using System;

namespace Pivot.Sample1
{
    public class Expense
    {
        public DateTime Date { set; get; }
        public string Department { set; get; }
        public decimal Expenses { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Pivot.Sample1
{
    public class ExpenseDataSource
    {
        public static IList<Expense> ExpensesDataSource()
        {
            return new List<Expense>
            {
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,11,1), Department = "Computer", Expenses = 100 },
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,11,1), Department = "Math", Expenses = 200 },
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,11,1), Department = "Physics", Expenses = 150 },

                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,10,1), Department = "Computer", Expenses = 75 },
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,10,1), Department = "Math", Expenses = 150 },
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,10,1), Department = "Physics", Expenses = 130 },

                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,9,1), Department = "Computer", Expenses = 90 },
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,9,1), Department = "Math", Expenses = 95 },
                new Expense { Date = new DateTime(2011,9,1), Department = "Physics", Expenses = 100 }
            };
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;

namespace Pivot.Sample1
{
    public class PivotTable
    {
        public static IList ExpensesCrossTab()
        {
            return ExpenseDataSource
                        .ExpensesDataSource()
                        .GroupBy(t =>
                                   new
                                   {
                                       Year = t.Date.Year,
                                       Month = t.Date.Month
                                   })
                        .Select(myGroup =>
                                   new
                                   {
                                       //Year = myGroup.Key.Year,
                                       Month = myGroup.Key.Month,
                                       ComputerDepartment = myGroup.Where(x => x.Department == "Computer").Sum(x => x.Expenses),
                                       MathDepartment = myGroup.Where(x => x.Department == "Math").Sum(x => x.Expenses),
                                       PhysicsDepartment = myGroup.Where(x => x.Department == "Physics").Sum(x => x.Expenses)
                                   })
                        .ToList();
        }
    }
}

using System;

namespace Pivot.Sample2
{
    public class StudentStat
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public DateTime Date { set; get; }
        public bool IsPresent { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Pivot.Sample2
{
    public class StudentsStatDataSource
    {
        public static IList<StudentStat> CreateMonthlyReportDataSource()
        {
            var result = new List<StudentStat>();
            var rnd = new Random();

            for (int day = 1; day < 6; day++)
            {
                for (int student = 1; student < 6; student++)
                {
                    result.Add(new StudentStat
                    {
                        Id = student,
                        Date = new DateTime(2011, 11, day),
                        IsPresent = rnd.Next(-1, 1) == 0 ? true : false,
                        Name = "student " + student
                    });
                }
            }

            return result;
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;

namespace Pivot.Sample2
{
    public class PivotTable
    {
        public static IList StudentsStatCrossTab()
        {
            return StudentsStatDataSource
                        .CreateWeeklyReportDataSource()
                        .GroupBy(x =>
                                  new
                                  {
                                      x.Id
                                  })
                        .Select(myGroup =>
                                  new
                                  {
                                      myGroup.Key.Id,
                                      Name = myGroup.First().Name,
                                      Day1IsPresent = myGroup.Where(x => x.Date.Day == 1).First().IsPresent,
                                      Day2IsPresent = myGroup.Where(x => x.Date.Day == 2).First().IsPresent,
                                      Day3IsPresent = myGroup.Where(x => x.Date.Day == 3).First().IsPresent,
                                      Day4IsPresent = myGroup.Where(x => x.Date.Day == 4).First().IsPresent,
                                      Day5IsPresent = myGroup.Where(x => x.Date.Day == 5).First().IsPresent,
                                      PresentsCount = myGroup.Where(x => x.IsPresent).Count(),
                                      AbsentsCount = myGroup.Where(x => !x.IsPresent).Count()
                                  })
                        .ToList();
        }
    }
}