protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing)
            {
                if (this.wrappedConnection != null)
                    this.wrappedConnection.Dispose();
            }

            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure;
using System.Data.Entity.Migrations;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using EFTracingProvider;

namespace Sample
{
    public class Person
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }

    public class Configuration : DbMigrationsConfiguration<MyContext>
    {
        public Configuration()
        {
            var className = this.ContextType.FullName;
            var connectionStringData = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[className];
            if (connectionStringData == null)
                throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("ConnectionStrings[{0}] not found.", className));

            TargetDatabase = new DbConnectionInfo(connectionStringData.ConnectionString, connectionStringData.ProviderName);
            AutomaticMigrationsEnabled = true;
            AutomaticMigrationDataLossAllowed = true;
        }

        protected override void Seed(MyContext context)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
                context.Users.Add(new Person { Name = "name " + i });

            base.Seed(context);
        }
    }

    public class MyContext : MyLoggedContext
    {
        public DbSet<Person> Users { get; set; }
    }

    public abstract class MyLoggedContext : DbContext
    {
        protected MyLoggedContext()
            : base(existingConnection: createConnection(), contextOwnsConnection: true)
        {
            var ctx = ((IObjectContextAdapter)this).ObjectContext;
            ctx.GetTracingConnection().CommandExecuting += (s, e) =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}\n", e.ToTraceString());
            };
        }

        private static DbConnection createConnection()
        {
            var st = new StackTrace();
            var sf = st.GetFrame(2); // Get the derived class Type in a base class static method
            var className = sf.GetMethod().DeclaringType.FullName;
            
            var connectionStringData = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[className];
            if (connectionStringData == null)
                throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("ConnectionStrings[{0}] not found.", className));

            if (!isEFTracingProviderRegistered())
                EFTracingProviderConfiguration.RegisterProvider();

            EFTracingProviderConfiguration.LogToFile = "log.sql";
            var wrapperConnectionString =
                string.Format(@"wrappedProvider={0};{1}", connectionStringData.ProviderName, connectionStringData.ConnectionString);
            return new EFTracingConnection { ConnectionString = wrapperConnectionString };
        }

        private static bool isEFTracingProviderRegistered()
        {
            var data = (DataSet)ConfigurationManager.GetSection("system.data");
            var providerFactories = data.Tables["DbProviderFactories"];
            return providerFactories.Rows.Cast<DataRow>()
                                         .Select(row => (string)row.ItemArray[1])
                                         .Any(invariantName => invariantName == "EF Tracing Data Provider");
        }
    }

    public static class Test
    {
        public static void RunTests()
        {
            Database.SetInitializer(new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion<MyContext, Configuration>());
            using (var ctx = new MyContext())
            {
                var users = ctx.Users.AsEnumerable();
                if (users.Any())
                {
                    foreach (var user in users)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(user.Name);
                    }
                }

                var rnd = new Random();
                var user1 = ctx.Users.Find(1);
                user1.Name = "test user " + rnd.Next();
                ctx.SaveChanges();
            }

        }
    }
}

 public class MyContext : MyLoggedContext

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 0"

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 1"

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 2"

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 3"

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 4"

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 5"

insert [dbo].[People]([Name])
values (@0)
select [Id]
from [dbo].[People]
where @@ROWCOUNT > 0 and [Id] = scope_identity()
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "name 6"

SELECT
[Extent1].[Id] AS [Id],
[Extent1].[Name] AS [Name]
FROM [dbo].[People] AS [Extent1]

SELECT
[Extent1].[Id] AS [Id],
[Extent1].[Name] AS [Name]
FROM [dbo].[People] AS [Extent1]

name 0
name 1
name 2
name 3
name 4
name 5
name 6

update [dbo].[People]
set [Name] = @0
where ([Id] = @1)
-- @0 (dbtype=String, size=-1, direction=Input) = "test user 1355460609"

-- @1 (dbtype=Int32, size=0, direction=Input) = 1

if (request.Properties.ContainsKey["MS_HttpContext"]) 
{
    var ctx = request.Properties["MS_HttpContext"] as HttpContextWrapper;
    if (ctx != null)
    {
        var ip = ctx.Request.UserHostAddress;       
    }
}

public static class HttpRequestMessageExtensions
{
    private const string HttpContext = "MS_HttpContext";

    public static string GetClientIpAddress(this HttpRequestMessage request)
    {
        if (request.Properties.ContainsKey(HttpContext))
        {
            dynamic ctx = request.Properties[HttpContext];
            if (ctx != null)
            {
                return ctx.Request.UserHostAddress;
            }
        }      
        return null;
    }
}

if (request.Properties.ContainsKey[RemoteEndpointMessageProperty.Name]) 
{
    var remote = request.Properties[RemoteEndpointMessageProperty.Name] as RemoteEndpointMessageProperty;

    if (remote != null)
    {
        var ip = remote.Address;        
    }
}

public static class HttpRequestMessageExtensions
{
    private const string HttpContext = "MS_HttpContext";
    private const string RemoteEndpointMessage = "System.ServiceModel.Channels.RemoteEndpointMessageProperty";

    public static string GetClientIpAddress(this HttpRequestMessage request)
    {
        if (request.Properties.ContainsKey(HttpContext))
        {
            dynamic ctx = request.Properties[HttpContext];
            if (ctx != null)
            {
                return ctx.Request.UserHostAddress;
            }
        }

        if (request.Properties.ContainsKey(RemoteEndpointMessage))
        {
            dynamic remoteEndpoint = request.Properties[RemoteEndpointMessage];
            if (remoteEndpoint != null)
            {
                return remoteEndpoint.Address;
            }
        }

        return null;
    }
}

public class MyHandler : DelegatingHandler
{
 private readonly HashSet<string> deniedIps;

    protected override Task<HttpResponseMessage> SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {

      if (deniedIps.Contains(request.GetClientIpAddress()))
        {            
            return Task.FromResult( new HttpResponseMessage( HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized ) );
        }

        return base.SendAsync(request, cancellationToken);
    }
}

public class IpMiddleware : OwinMiddleware
{
    private readonly HashSet<string> _deniedIps;

    public IpMiddleware(OwinMiddleware next, HashSet<string> deniedIps) :
        base(next)
    {
        _deniedIps = deniedIps;
    }

    public override async Task Invoke(OwinRequest request, OwinResponse response)
    {
        var ipAddress = (string)request.Environment["server.RemoteIpAddress"];

        if (_deniedIps.Contains(ipAddress))
        {
            response.StatusCode = 403;
            return;
        }

        await Next.Invoke(request, response);
    }
}

export interface IUser {
    id: number;
    name: string;
    email: string;
    password: string;
}

<form>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label form="name">Username</label>
        <input id="name" type="text" class="form-control" />
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label form="email">Email</label>
        <input id="email" type="text" class="form-control" />
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label form="password">Password</label>
        <input id="password" type="password" class="form-control" />
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Control, ControlGroup, Validators } from '@angular/common';
 
@Component({
    selector: 'signup-form',
    templateUrl: 'app/users/signup-form.component.html'
})
export class SignupFormComponent {
    form = new ControlGroup({
        name: new Control('', Validators.required),
        email: new Control('', Validators.required),
        password: new Control('', Validators.required)
    });
 
    onSubmit(): void {
        console.log(this.form.value);
    }
}

<form [ngFormModel]="form" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">
    <div class="form-group">
        <label form="name">Username</label>
        <input id="name" type="text" class="form-control"
               ngControl="name"/>
        <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="!form.controls['name'].valid">
            Username is required.
        </label>
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label form="email">Email</label>
        <input id="email" type="text" class="form-control"
               ngControl="email" #email="ngForm"/>
        <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="email.touched && !email.valid">
            Email is required.
        </label>
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label form="password">Password</label>
        <input id="password" type="password" class="form-control"
               ngControl="password" #password="ngForm"/>
        <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="password.touched && !password.valid">
            Password is required.
        </label>
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>

form = new ControlGroup({
    name: new Control('', Validators.required),
    email: new Control('', Validators.required),
    password: new Control('', Validators.required)
});

 import { Control, ControlGroup, Validators } from '@angular/common';

<form [ngFormModel]="form" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">

 <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="!form.controls['name'].valid">

    onSubmit(): void {
        console.log(this.form.value);
    }

//same as before...
import { SignupFormComponent } from './users/signup-form.component';
 
@Component({
    //same as before…
    template: `
                //same as before…                    
                <li><a [routerLink]="['AddUser']">Add User</a></li>
               //same as before…
    `,
    //same as before…
})
@RouteConfig([
    //same as before…    
    { path: '/adduser', name: 'AddUser', component: SignupFormComponent }
])
//same as before...

import { Control, ControlGroup, Validators, FormBuilder } from '@angular/common';

form: ControlGroup;
 
constructor(formBuilder: FormBuilder) {
    this.form = formBuilder.group({
        name: ['', Validators.required],
        email: ['', Validators.required],
        password: ['', Validators.required]
    });
}

import { Control } from '@angular/common';
 
export class UsernameValidators {
    static cannotContainSpace(control: Control) {
        if (control.value.indexOf(' ') >= 0) {
            return { cannotContainSpace: true };
        }
        return null;
    }
}

 { required:true }

{
  minlength : {
     requiredLength : 3,
     actualLength : 1
  }
}

 import { UsernameValidators } from './usernameValidators';

 name: ['', Validators.compose([Validators.required, UsernameValidators.cannotContainSpace])],

<div class="form-group">
    <label form="name">Username</label>
    <input id="name" type="text" class="form-control"
           ngControl="name"
           #name="ngForm" />
    <div *ngIf="name.touched && name.errors">
        <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="name.errors.required">
            Username is required.
        </label>
        <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="name.errors.cannotContainSpace">
            Username can't contain space.
        </label>
    </div>
</div>

import {Control} from '@angular/common';
 
export class EmailValidators {
    static email(control: Control) {
        var regEx = /^(([^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()\[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;
        var valid = regEx.test(control.value);
        return valid ? null : { email: true };
    }
}

 control(value: Object, validator?: ValidatorFn, asyncValidator?: AsyncValidatorFn) : Control

nameShouldBeUnique(control: Control) {
    let name: string = control.value;
    return new Promise((resolve) => {
        this._userService.isUserNameUnique(<IUser>{ "name": name }).subscribe(
            (result: IResult) => {
                resolve(                    
                    result.result ? null : { 'nameShouldBeUnique': true }
                );
            },
            error => {
                resolve(null);
            }
        );
    });
}

this.form = _formBuilder.group({
    name: ['', Validators.compose([
        Validators.required,
        UsernameValidators.cannotContainSpace
    ]),
        (control: Control) => this.nameShouldBeUnique(control)],

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http, Response } from '@angular/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { Headers, RequestOptions } from '@angular/http';
import { IUser } from  './user';
import { IResult } from './result';
 
@Injectable()
export class UserService {
    private _checkUserUrl = '/home/checkUser';
 
    constructor(private _http: Http) { }
 
    private handleError(error: Response) {
        console.error(error);
        return Observable.throw(error.json().error || 'Server error');
    }
 
    isUserNameUnique(user: IUser): Observable<IResult> {
        let headers = new Headers({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }); // for ASP.NET MVC
        let options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });
 
        return this._http.post(this._checkUserUrl, JSON.stringify(user), options)
            .map((response: Response) => <IResult>response.json())
            .do(data => console.log("User: " + JSON.stringify(data)))
            .catch(this.handleError);
    }
}

export interface IResult {
    result: boolean;
}

namespace MVC5Angular2.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult CheckUser(User user)
        {
            var isUnique = new { result = true };
            if (user.Name?.Equals("Vahid", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?? false)
            {
                isUnique = new { result = false };
            }
 
            return new ContentResult
            {
                Content = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(isUnique, new JsonSerializerSettings
                {
                    ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver()
                }),
                ContentType = "application/json",
                ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8
            };
        }
    }
}

@Component({
    selector: 'signup-form',
    templateUrl: 'app/users/signup-form.component.html',
    providers: [ UserService ]
})
export class SignupFormComponent {
 
    constructor(private _formBuilder: FormBuilder, private _userService: UserService) {

<div *ngIf="name.touched && name.errors">
    <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="name.errors.required">
        Username is required.
    </label>
    <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="name.errors.cannotContainSpace">
        Username can't contain space.
    </label>
    <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="name.errors.nameShouldBeUnique">
        This username is already taken.
    </label>
</div>

<input id="name" type="text" class="form-control"
       ngControl="name"
       #name="ngForm" />
<div *ngIf="name.control.pending">
    Checking server, Please wait ...
</div>

onSubmit(): void {
    console.log(this.form.value);
 
    this.form.find('name').setErrors({
        invalidData : true
    }); 
}

<div *ngIf="name.touched && name.errors">
    <label class="text-danger" *ngIf="name.errors.invalidData">
        Check the inputs....
    </label>
</div>

  { name="VahidN", email="email@site.com", password="123"}

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http, Response } from '@angular/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { Headers, RequestOptions } from '@angular/http';
import { IUser } from  './user';
import { IResult } from './result';
 
@Injectable()
export class UserService {
    private _addUserUrl = '/home/addUser';
 
    constructor(private _http: Http) { }
 
    private handleError(error: Response) {
        console.error(error);
        return Observable.throw(error.json().error || 'Server error');
    }
 
    addUser(user: IUser): Observable<IUser> {
        let headers = new Headers({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }); // for ASP.NET MVC
        let options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });
 
        return this._http.post(this._addUserUrl, JSON.stringify(user), options)
            .map((response: Response) => <IUser>response.json())
            .do(data => console.log("User: " + JSON.stringify(data)))
            .catch(this.handleError);
    }
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AddUser(User user)
{
    user.Id = 1; //todo: save user and get id from db
 
    return new ContentResult
    {
        Content = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(user, new JsonSerializerSettings
        {
            ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver()
        }),
        ContentType = "application/json",
        ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8
    };
}

onSubmit(): void {
    console.log(this.form.value);
 
    /*this.form.find('name').setErrors({
            invalidData : true
        });*/
 
    this._userService.addUser(<IUser>this.form.value)
        .subscribe((user: IUser) => {
            console.log(`ID: ${user.id}`);
        });
}

using System.Runtime.Serialization;

namespace AOP03.DataContracts
{
    [DataContract]
    public class User
    {
        [DataMember]
        public int Id { set; get; }

        [DataMember]
        public string Name { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using PostSharp.Aspects;
using PostSharp.Extensibility;
using PostSharp.Reflection;

namespace AOP03
{
    [Serializable]
    //این ویژگی تنها نیاز است به کلاس‌ها اعمال شود
    [MulticastAttributeUsage(MulticastTargets.Class)]
    public class DataContractAspect : TypeLevelAspect, IAspectProvider
    {
        public IEnumerable<AspectInstance> ProvideAspects(object targetElement)
        {
            var targetType = (Type)targetElement; //همان نوعی است که ویژگی جاری به آن اعمال خواهد شد

            //این سطر معادل است با درخواست تولید ویژگی دیتاکانترکت
            var introduceDataContractAspect = new CustomAttributeIntroductionAspect(
                new ObjectConstruction(typeof(DataContractAttribute).GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes)));

            //این سطر معادل است با درخواست تولید ویژگی دیتاممبر
            var introduceDataMemberAspect = new CustomAttributeIntroductionAspect(
                new ObjectConstruction(typeof(DataMemberAttribute).GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes)));

            //در اینجا کار اعمال ویژگی دیتاکانترکت به کلاسی که به عنوان پارامتر متد جاری
            //دریافت شده انجام خواهد شد
            yield return new AspectInstance(targetType, introduceDataContractAspect);

            //مرحله بعد کار اعمال ویژگی دیتاممبر به خواص کلاس است
            foreach (var property in targetType.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public |
                                                          BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly |
                                                          BindingFlags.Instance))
            {
                if (property.CanWrite)
                    yield return new AspectInstance(property, introduceDataMemberAspect);
            }
        }
    }
}

 [assembly: DataContractAspect(AttributeTargetTypes = "AOP03.DataContracts.*")]

<form action="/rest/login" method="POST">
    <input name="username" required>
    <input type="password" name="password" required>
</form>

 <input name=username required>

 <input name=username required>

<div class="bold">I'm a bold element</div>

 <a href="http://www.site.com/blog/">Read the blog</a>

<script>
   document.querySelector('A').href = 'https://www.dntips.ir';
</script>

  <input type="checkbox" checked>

  <script>
      // this does not remove the checked attribute 
      document.querySelector('INPUT').checked = false;
  </script>

  <form action="/submitHandler" method="POST">
      <input name="first-name">
      <input name="last-name" required>
      <input type="email" name="email" required>
      <button disabled>submit</button>
  </form>

 var $result = $('[required], [disabled]');

 var result = document.querySelectorAll('[required], [disabled]');

  <div class="bold">I'm bold</div>
  <span class>I'm not</span>

  var result = document.querySelectorAll('[class]');

  <section>
     <h2>Sites</h2>
     <ul>
          <li>
              <a href="https://www.dntips.ir/">dotnettips</a>
          </li>
          <li>
              <a href="https://google.com/">Google</a>
          </li>
      </ul>
  </section>

 var $result = $('A[href="https://www.dntips.ir/"]');

 var result = document.querySelectorAll('A[href="https://www.dntips.ir/"]');

 var result = document.querySelectorAll('[class]:not([class=""]');

  <a href="https://www.dntips.ir/">home page</a>
  <a href="https://www.dntips.ir/postsarchive">articles</a>
  <a href="https://www.dntips.ir/newsarchive">news</a>

 var result = document.querySelectorAll('A[href*="www.dotnettips.info"]');

<div class="one two three">1 2 3</div>
<div class="onetwothree">123</div>

 var result = document.querySelectorAll('[class∼=two]');

 var hasTwoClass = $divEl.hasClass('two');

 var hasTwoClass = divEl.classList.contains('two');

divEl.classList.remove('red');
divEl.classList.add('blue');

// removes "hide" class
divEl.classList.toggle('hide');

// re-adds "hide" class
divEl.classList.toggle('hide');

  <img id="cat" src="/images/cat.gif">
  <img id="zebra" src="zebra.gif">
  <a href="#zebra">watch the zebra</a>
  <a href="/logout">logout</a>

 var result = document.querySelectorAll('A[href^="#"], [src$=".gif"]');

 <input type="password" name="user-password" required>

// returns "password"
$inputEl.attr('type');

// returns "true"
$inputEl.is('[required]');

// returns "password"
inputEl.getAttribute('type');

// returns "true"
inputEl.hasAttribute('required');

 <input name="temp" required>

 $inputEl
 .attr('type', 'email') // #1
 .removeAttr('required') // #2
 .attr('name', 'userEmail'); // #3

 inputEl.setAttribute('type', 'email'); // #1
inputEl.removeAttribute('required'); // #2
inputEl.setAttribute('name', 'userEmail'); // #3

<httpCompression directory="%SystemDrive%\inetpub\temp\IIS Temporary Compressed Files"> 
<scheme name="gzip" dll="%Windir%\system32\inetsrv\gzip.dll" doStaticCompression="true"/>
<staticTypes>
<add mimeType="text/*" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="message/*" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="application/x-javascript" enabled="true" />
<add mimeType="*/*" enabled="false" />
</staticTypes>
</httpCompression>
    <urlCompression doStaticCompression="true" doDynamicCompression="false" />