using (var client = new HttpClient()) 
....
....
using (var response = await client.SendAsync(httpMessage).ConfigureAwait(false))

   using System;
   using System.Globalization;
   using System.Linq;

    public static DateTime PersianDateToGregorianDate(string pDate)
    {
        var dateParts = pDate.Split(new[] { '/' }).Select(d => int.Parse(d)).ToArray();
        var hour = 0;
        var min = 0;
        var seconds = 0;
        return new DateTime(dateParts[0], dateParts[1], dateParts[2],
                            hour, min, seconds, new PersianCalendar());
    }

  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFrameworkVersion>v4.5.1</TargetFrameworkVersion>
    <TargetPlatformVersion>8.1</TargetPlatformVersion>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <Reference Include="System" />
    <Reference Include="System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations" />
    <Reference Include="System.Core" />
    <Reference Include="System.ObjectModel" />
    <Reference Include="System.Xml.Linq" />
    <Reference Include="System.Data.DataSetExtensions" />
    <Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" />
    <Reference Include="System.Data" />
    <Reference Include="System.Xml" />
    <Reference Include="System.Threading" />
    <Reference Include="System.Threading.Tasks" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Reference Include="Windows" />
    <Reference Include="System.Runtime" />
    <Reference Include="System.Runtime.WindowsRuntime" />
  </ItemGroup>

 install-package Nito.AsyncEx

using System;
using System.IO;
using Windows.Storage.Streams;

namespace ConsoleWin81PdfApiTest
{
    public static class MicrosoftStreamExtensions
    {
        public static IRandomAccessStream AsRandomAccessStream(this Stream stream)
        {
            return new RandomStream(stream);
        }

    }

    class RandomStream : IRandomAccessStream
    {
        readonly Stream _internstream;

        public RandomStream(Stream underlyingstream)
        {
            _internstream = underlyingstream;
        }

        public IInputStream GetInputStreamAt(ulong position)
        {
            _internstream.Position = (long)position;
            return _internstream.AsInputStream();
        }

        public IOutputStream GetOutputStreamAt(ulong position)
        {
            _internstream.Position = (long)position;
            return _internstream.AsOutputStream();
        }

        public ulong Size
        {
            get
            {
                return (ulong)_internstream.Length;
            }
            set
            {
                _internstream.SetLength((long)value);
            }
        }

        public bool CanRead
        {
            get { return _internstream.CanRead; }
        }

        public bool CanWrite
        {
            get { return _internstream.CanWrite; }
        }

        public IRandomAccessStream CloneStream()
        {
            throw new NotSupportedException();
        }

        public ulong Position
        {
            get { return (ulong)_internstream.Position; }
        }

        public void Seek(ulong position)
        {
            _internstream.Seek((long)position, SeekOrigin.Begin);
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            _internstream.Dispose();
        }

        public Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperationWithProgress<IBuffer, uint> ReadAsync(IBuffer buffer, uint count, InputStreamOptions options)
        {
            return GetInputStreamAt(Position).ReadAsync(buffer, count, options);
        }

        public Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperation<bool> FlushAsync()
        {
            return GetOutputStreamAt(Position).FlushAsync();
        }

        public Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperationWithProgress<uint, uint> WriteAsync(IBuffer buffer)
        {
            return GetOutputStreamAt(Position).WriteAsync(buffer);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Windows.Data.Pdf;
using Nito.AsyncEx;

namespace ConsoleWin81PdfApiTest
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            AsyncContext.Run(async () =>
            {
                await test();
            });
        }

        private static async Task test()
        {
            using (var randomAccessStream = File.Open("PieChartPdfReport.pdf", FileMode.Open).AsRandomAccessStream())
            {
                var pdfDocument = await PdfDocument.LoadFromStreamAsync(randomAccessStream);
                for (uint i = 0; i < pdfDocument.PageCount; i++)
                {
                    using (var page = pdfDocument.GetPage(i))
                    {
                        /*var renderOptions = new PdfPageRenderOptions
                        {
                            BackgroundColor = Colors.LightGray,
                            DestinationHeight = (uint) (page.Size.Height*10)
                        };*/

                        using (var stream = File.Open(string.Format("page-{0}.png", i + 1), FileMode.OpenOrCreate).AsRandomAccessStream())
                        {
                            await page.RenderToStreamAsync(stream/*, renderOptions*/);
                            await stream.FlushAsync();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace SecurityModule
{
    public class AllowUploadSpecialFilesOnlyAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
    {
        readonly List<string> _toFilter = new List<string>();
        readonly string _extensionsWhiteList;
        public AllowUploadSpecialFilesOnlyAttribute(string extensionsWhiteList)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(extensionsWhiteList))
                throw new ArgumentNullException("extensionsWhiteList");

            _extensionsWhiteList = extensionsWhiteList;
            var extensions = extensionsWhiteList.Split(',');
            foreach (var ext in extensions.Where(ext => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ext)))
            {
                _toFilter.Add(ext.ToLowerInvariant().Trim());
            }
        }

        bool canUpload(string fileName)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(fileName)) return false;

            var ext = Path.GetExtension(fileName.ToLowerInvariant());
            return _toFilter.Contains(ext);
        }

        public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
        {
            var files = filterContext.HttpContext.Request.Files;
            foreach (string file in files)
            {
                var postedFile = files[file];
                if (postedFile == null || postedFile.ContentLength == 0) continue;

                if (!canUpload(postedFile.FileName))
                    throw new InvalidOperationException(
                        string.Format("You are not allowed to upload {0} file. Please upload only these files: {1}.",
                                        Path.GetFileName(postedFile.FileName), 
                                        _extensionsWhiteList));
            }

            base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
        }
    }
}

[AllowUploadSpecialFilesOnly(".jpg,.gif,.png")]
public ActionResult ImageUpload(HttpPostedFileBase file)

public static bool IsImageFile(HttpPostedFileBase photoFile)
{
    using (var img = Image.FromStream(photoFile.InputStream))
    {
         return img.Width > 0;
    }
}

 TValue GetOrAdd(TKey key, Func<TKey, TValue> valueFactory);

var dictionary = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, string>();
 
var value = dictionary.GetOrAdd("key1", x => "item 1");
Console.WriteLine(value);
 
value = dictionary.GetOrAdd("key1", x => "item 2");
Console.WriteLine(value);

item 1
item 1

using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Sample
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var dictionary = new ConcurrentDictionary<int, int>();
            var options = new ParallelOptions { MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 100 };
            var addStack = new ConcurrentStack<int>();

            Parallel.For(1, 1000, options, i =>
            {
                var key = i % 10;
                dictionary.GetOrAdd(key, k =>
                {
                    addStack.Push(k);
                    return i;
                });
            });

            Console.WriteLine($"dictionary.Count: {dictionary.Count}");
            Console.WriteLine($"addStack.Count: {addStack.Count}");
        }
    }
}

dictionary.Count: 10
addStack.Count: 13

namespace Sample
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var dictionary = new ConcurrentDictionary<int, Lazy<int>>();
            var options = new ParallelOptions { MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 100 };
            var addStack = new ConcurrentStack<int>();

            Parallel.For(1, 1000, options, i =>
            {
                var key = i % 10;
                dictionary.GetOrAdd(key, k => new Lazy<int>(() =>
                {
                    addStack.Push(k);
                    return i;
                }));
            });

            // Access the dictionary values to create lazy values.
            foreach (var pair in dictionary)
                Console.WriteLine(pair.Value.Value);

            Console.WriteLine($"dictionary.Count: {dictionary.Count}");
            Console.WriteLine($"addStack.Count: {addStack.Count}");
        }
    }
}

10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
dictionary.Count: 10
addStack.Count: 10

    public class LazyConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue>
    {
        private readonly ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, Lazy<TValue>> _concurrentDictionary;
        public LazyConcurrentDictionary()
        {
            _concurrentDictionary = new ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, Lazy<TValue>>();
        }

        public TValue GetOrAdd(TKey key, Func<TKey, TValue> valueFactory)
        {
            var lazyResult = _concurrentDictionary.GetOrAdd(key,
             k => new Lazy<TValue>(() => valueFactory(k), LazyThreadSafetyMode.ExecutionAndPublication));
            return lazyResult.Value;
        }
    }

/// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class CompanyModel
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Table Identity
        /// </summary>
        public int Id { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Company Name
        /// </summary>
        [DisplayName("نام شرکت")]
        public string CompanyName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Company Abbreviation
        /// </summary>
        [DisplayName("نام اختصاری شرکت")]
        public string CompanyAbbr { get; set; }
    
    }

 /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public static class PropertyExtensions
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="expression"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static MemberInfo GetMember<T>(this Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)
        {
            var mbody = expression.Body as MemberExpression;

            if (mbody != null) return mbody.Member;
            //This will handle Nullable<T> properties.
            var ubody = expression.Body as UnaryExpression;
            if (ubody != null)
            {
                mbody = ubody.Operand as MemberExpression;
            }
            if (mbody == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Expression is not a MemberExpression", "expression");
            }
            return mbody.Member;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="expression"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string PropertyName<T>(this Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)
        {
            return GetMember(expression).Name;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="expression"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string PropertyDisplay<T>(this Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)
        {
            var propertyMember = GetMember(expression);
            var displayAttributes = propertyMember.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayNameAttribute), true);
            return displayAttributes.Length == 1 ? ((DisplayNameAttribute)displayAttributes[0]).DisplayName : propertyMember.Name;
        }
    }

public static string PropertyName<T>(this Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)

public static string PropertyDisplay<T>(this Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)

var $table = $('#browsers-grid');
$table.dataTable({
      "bServerSide": true,
      "sAjaxSource": "/Home/GetBrowsers"
 });

^[1-5]$

/// <summary>
/// Class that encapsulates most common parameters sent by DataTables plugin
/// </summary>
public class jQueryDataTableParamModel
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Request sequence number sent by DataTable,
    /// same value must be returned in response
    /// </summary>
    public string sEcho { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Text used for filtering
    /// </summary>
    public string sSearch { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Number of records that should be shown in table
    /// </summary>
    public int iDisplayLength { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// First record that should be shown(used for paging)
    /// </summary>
    public int iDisplayStart { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Number of columns in table
    /// </summary>
    public int iColumns { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Number of columns that are used in sorting
    /// /// </summary>
    public int iSortingCols { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Comma separated list of column names
    /// </summary>
    public string sColumns { get; set; }
}

public JsonResult GetBrowsers(jQueryDataTableParamModel param)
{
        IQueryable<Browser> allBrowsers = new Browsers().CreateInMemoryDataSource().AsQueryable();

        IEnumerable<Browser> filteredBrowsers;

        // Apply Filtering
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(param.sSearch))
        {
                filteredBrowsers = new Browsers().CreateInMemoryDataSource()
                    .Where(x => x.Engine.Contains(param.sSearch)
                                       || x.Grade.Contains(param.sSearch)
                                       || x.Name.Contains(param.sSearch)
                                       || x.Platform.Contains(param.sSearch)
                    ).ToList();
                float f;
                if (float.TryParse(param.sSearch, out f))
                {
                    filteredBrowsers = filteredBrowsers.Where(x => x.Version.Equals(f));
                }
        }
        else
        {
                filteredBrowsers = allBrowsers;
        }

        // Apply Sorting
        var sortColumnIndex = Convert.ToInt32(Request["iSortCol_0"]);
        Func<Browser, string> orderingFunction = (x => sortColumnIndex == 0 ? x.Engine :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 1 ? x.Name :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 2 ? x.Platform :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 3 ? x.Version.ToString() :
                                                            sortColumnIndex == 4 ? x.Grade :
                                                                x.Name);

        var sortDirection = Request["sSortDir_0"]; // asc or desc
        filteredBrowsers = sortDirection == "asc" ? filteredBrowsers.OrderBy(orderingFunction) : filteredBrowsers.OrderByDescending(orderingFunction);

        // Apply Paging
        var enumerable = filteredBrowsers.ToArray();
        IEnumerable<Browser> displayedBrowsers = enumerable.Skip(param.iDisplayStart).
                Take(param.iDisplayLength).ToList();

        return Json(new
        {
                sEcho = param.sEcho,
                iTotalRecords = allBrowsers.Count(),
                iTotalDisplayRecords = enumerable.Count(),
                aaData = displayedBrowsers
        }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}

$(function () {
        var $table = $('#browsers-grid');
        $table.dataTable({
                "bProcessing": true,
                "bStateSave": true,
                "bServerSide": true,
                "bFilter": true,
                "sDom": 'T<"clear">lftipr',
                "aLengthMenu": [[5, 10, 25, 50, -1], [5, 10, 25, 50, "All"]],
                "bAutoWidth": false,
                "sAjaxSource": "/Home/GetBrowsers",
                "fnServerData": function (sSource, aoData, fnCallback) {
                    $.ajax({
                        "dataType": 'json',
                        "type": "POST",
                        "url": sSource,
                        "data": aoData,
                        "success": fnCallback
                    });
                },
                "aoColumns": [
                    { "mDataProp": "Engine" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Name" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Platform" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Version" },
                    { "mDataProp": "Grade" }
                ],
                "oLanguage": {
                        "sUrl": "/Content/dataTables.persian.txt"
                }
        });
});

• چطور یک اپلیکیشن وب ASP.NET MVC 5 بسازید و آن را روی یک وب سایت Windows Azure منتشر کنید.
• چگونه از OAuth، OpenID و سیستم عضویت ASP.NET برای ایمن سازی اپلیکیشن خود استفاده کنید.
• چگونه از API جدید سیستم عضویت برای مدیریت اعضا و نقش‌ها استفاده کنید.
• چگونه از یک دیتابیس SQL برای ذخیره داده‌ها در Windows Azure استفاده کنید.

توجه: برای تمام کردن این مقاله به یک حساب کاربری Windows Azure نیاز دارید، که بصورت رایگان می‌توانید آن را بسازید. برای اطلاعات بیشتر به Windows Azure Free Trial مراجعه کنید.

در این مقاله:

• برپایی محیط توسعه (development environment)
• برپایی محیط Windows Azure
• ایجاد یک اپلیکیشن ASP.NET MVC 5
• توزیع اپلیکیشن روی Windows Azure
• افزودن یک دیتابیس به اپلیکیشن
• افزودن یک OAuth Provider
• استفاده از Membership API
• توزیع اپلیکیشن روی Windows Azure
• قدم‌های بعدی

برپایی محیط توسعه

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Globalization;
namespace ContactManager.Models
{
    public class Contact
    {
        public int ContactId { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Address { get; set; }
        public string City { get; set; }
        public string State { get; set; }
        public string Zip { get; set; }
        [DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
        public string Email { get; set; }
    }
}

enable-migrations

add-migration Initial

using ContactManager.Models;

protected override void Seed(ContactManager.Models.ApplicationDbContext context)
{
    context.Contacts.AddOrUpdate(p => p.Name,
       new Contact
       {
           Name = "Debra Garcia",
           Address = "1234 Main St",
           City = "Redmond",
           State = "WA",
           Zip = "10999",
           Email = "debra@example.com",
       },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Thorsten Weinrich",
            Address = "5678 1st Ave W",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "thorsten@example.com",
        },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Yuhong Li",
            Address = "9012 State st",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "yuhong@example.com",
        },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Jon Orton",
            Address = "3456 Maple St",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "jon@example.com",
        },
        new Contact
        {
            Name = "Diliana Alexieva-Bosseva",
            Address = "7890 2nd Ave E",
            City = "Redmond",
            State = "WA",
            Zip = "10999",
            Email = "diliana@example.com",
        }
        );
}

update-database

using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework;

bool AddUserAndRole(ContactManager.Models.ApplicationDbContext context)
 {
    IdentityResult ir;
    var rm = new RoleManager<IdentityRole>
        (new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(context));
    ir = rm.Create(new IdentityRole("canEdit"));
    var um = new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(
        new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context));
    var user = new ApplicationUser()
    {
       UserName = "user1",
    };
    ir = um.Create(user, "Passw0rd1");
    if (ir.Succeeded == false)
       return ir.Succeeded;
    ir = um.AddToRole(user.Id, "canEdit");
    return ir.Succeeded;
 }

protected override void Seed(ContactManager.Models.ApplicationDbContext context)
{
    AddUserAndRole(context);
    context.Contacts.AddOrUpdate(p => p.Name,
        // Code removed for brevity
}

await UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user.Id, "CanEdit");

Update-Database

public static void
RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
    filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
    filters.Add(new System.Web.Mvc.AuthorizeAttribute());
    filters.Add(new RequireHttpsAttribute());
}

namespace ContactManager.Controllers
 {
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
       [AllowAnonymous]
       public ActionResult Index()
       {
          return View();
       }

await UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user.Id, "CanEdit");

 PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OwinSelfHost

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Web.Http;

namespace WebApiSelfHostTests
{
    public class UsersController : ApiController
    {
        public IEnumerable<User> GetAllUsers()
        {
            return new[]
            {
                new User{ Id = 1, Name = "User 1", Type = UserType.Admin },
                new User{ Id = 2, Name = "User 2", Type = UserType.User }
            };
        }

        public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> Post(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            var jsonContent = await request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            Console.WriteLine("JsonContent (Server Side): {0}", jsonContent);
            return new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Created);
        }
    }
}

namespace WebApiSelfHostTests
{
    public enum UserType
    {
        User,
        Admin,
        Writer
    }

    public class User
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public UserType Type { set; get; }
    }
}

using System.Web.Http;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Converters;
using Owin;

namespace WebApiSelfHostTests
{
    /// <summary>
    /// PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OwinSelfHost
    /// </summary>
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configuration(IAppBuilder appBuilder)
        {
            var config = new HttpConfiguration();
            config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                name: "DefaultApi",
                routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
                defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
                );

            appBuilder.UseWebApi(config);
        }
    }
}

 var server = WebApp.Start<Startup>(url: BaseAddress);


Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to quit.");
Console.ReadLine();
server.Dispose();

 using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
   var response = client.GetAsync(BaseAddress + "api/users").Result;
   Console.WriteLine("Response: {0}", response);
   Console.WriteLine("JsonContent (Client Side): {0}", response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result);
}

 JsonContent (Client Side): [{"Id":1,"Name":"User 1","Type":1},{"Id":2,"Name":"User 2","Type":0}]

    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configuration(IAppBuilder appBuilder)
        {
            var config = new HttpConfiguration();
            config.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings = new JsonSerializerSettings
            {
                Converters = { new StringEnumConverter() }
            };

 JsonContent (Client Side): [{"Id":1,"Name":"User 1","Type":"Admin"},{"Id":2,"Name":"User 2","Type":"User"}]

var user = new User
{
   Id = 1,
   Name = "User 1",
   Type = UserType.Writer
};

var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));

var response = client.PostAsJsonAsync(BaseAddress + "api/users", user).Result;
Console.WriteLine("Response: {0}", response);

 JsonContent (Server Side): {"Id":1,"Name":"User 1","Type":2}

            var jsonMediaTypeFormatter = new JsonMediaTypeFormatter
            {
                SerializerSettings = new JsonSerializerSettings
                {
                    Converters = { new StringEnumConverter() }
                }
            };
            var response = client.PostAsync(BaseAddress + "api/users", user, jsonMediaTypeFormatter).Result;
            Console.WriteLine("Response: {0}", response);

 JsonContent (Server Side): {"Id":1,"Name":"User 1","Type":"Writer"}