ASP.NET PERFORMANCE TOOLS 

For a good and secure web – and also for faster performance, new APIs on the web such as Service Workers, better search ranking and more – using HTTPS for your web site is key. I’ll walk you through how to easily get started with that here. 

There’s a ton of small bug fixes in this release, quite a few enhancements and a few larger new features. Configuration performance went up quite a bit, and I’ve laid the groundwork to make in-memory mapping a lot faster in the future. LINQ projection has gotten to the point where you can do anything that the major query providers support.

Overall it’s pretty clear that .webp images are smaller and more efficient. 

.NET Core 2.1.2 comprises:

• .NET Core Runtime 2.1.2 (release notes)
• .NET Core SDK 2.1.302

• نکته اول : اگر در تگ img مقدار alt را وارد نکنیم و یا alt در این تگ وجود نداشته باشد، یک هشدار توسط کامپایلر svelte برای ما با عنوان <img> element should have an alt attribute> ایجاد میشود. زمان ساخت یک برنامه بسیار مهم است تا قوانین نوشتن یک کد html خوب را رعایت کنیم تا برای تمامی کاربران احتمالی برنامه قابل استفاده باشد. در همین مثال با ایجاد یک هشدار Svelte تلاش میکند که ما را از اشتباه در نوشتن کد html مطلع سازد.

• نکته دوم : اگر نام یک آبجکت تعریف شده و یک attribute، برابر باشد میتوانیم از نسخه کوتاه شده یا Shorthand attributes در svelte استفاده کنیم. به طور مثال در مثال بالا میتوانیم از کد زیر در خط 6 استفاده کنیم.

<img {src} alt="{name} dancing">

 Hello world!

this is a nested component for third tutorial on dotnettips.info

در مثال بالا ما یک کامپوننت جدید را ایجاد کرده و از طریق دستور import به App.svelte اضافه کردیم. نکته‌ای که در اینجا وجود دارد، نحوه مقدار دهی props در کامپوننت‌ها است. اگر به خط 9 دقت کنیم، کامپوننت ما از طریق تگ جدیدی با نام (Nested) به بدنه html برنامه اضافه شده است که یک attribute به نام siteName دارد. siteName متغیر export شده در کامپوننت Nested.svelte است که در کامپوننت‌ها به این صورت مقدار دهی میشود. قبلا نحوه مقدار دهی این خصیصه‌ها را در فایل‌های جاوا اسکریپت مشاهده کرده بودیم. نکته دیگری که باید به آن دقت داشت این است که خصیصه siteName مقدار پیش فرض dotnettips را در Nested.svelte به خود اختصاص داده بود. به همین جهت اگر ما siteName را هنگام استفاده از کامپوننت مقدار دهی نکنیم، از مقدار پیش فرض خود استفاده خواهد کرد. ولی اینجا ما با مقدار دهی آن، siteName را به dotnettips.info تغییر داده‌ایم.

نکته مهم : دقت داشته باشید کامپوننت‌های شما همیشه باید با حروف بزرگ شروع شوند؛ به طور مثال در صورت نوشتن <nested/> محتوای کامپوننت نمایش داده نخواهد شد. svelte، از طریق زیر نظر گرفتن حروف کوچک و بزرگ در ابتدای تگ‌ها، بین تگ‌های html و کامپوننت‌ها تمایز قائل میشود.

Spread  props :

تا اینجا به صورت خلاصه با props یا خصیصه‌ها آشنا شده‌اید و دیدیم که با export کردن یک متغیر در یک کامپوننت، میتوانیم آن را هنگام استفاده مقدار دهی نماییم. برای اینکه تمرینی هم باشد با توجه به مطالبی که تاکنون گفته شده، پروژه‌ی جدیدی را ایجاد کنید و محتوای App.svelte را مانند کد زیر تغییر دهید.

<script>
import Info from './Info.svelte';

const pkg = {
name: 'svelte',
version: 3,
speed: 'blazing',
website: 'https://svelte.dev'
};
</script>

<Info name={pkg.name} version={pkg.version} speed={pkg.speed} website={pkg.website}/>

همانطور که در خط دوم کد می‌بینید، کامپوننتی به نام Info.svelte به این بخش اضافه شده‌است. این کامپوننت را با محتوای زیر ایجاد نمایید:

<script>
export let name;
export let version;
export let speed;
export let website;
</script>

<p>
The <code>{name}</code> package is {speed} fast.
Download version {version} from <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/{name}">npm</a>
and <a href={website}>learn more here</a>
</p>

اگر برنامه را اجرا کنید یک چنین خروجی را مشاهده خواهید کرد: 

 The svelte  package is  blazing  fast. Download version  3  from  npm  and  learn more here

<Info {...pkg}/>

export interface Person {
  name: string;
  age: number;
}

export class LinqTestsComponent {

  people: Person[] = [
    { name: "User 4", age: 27 },
    { name: "User 5", age: 42 },
    { name: "User 6", age: 8 },
    { name: "User 1", age: 20 },
    { name: "User 2", age: 35 },
    { name: "User 3", age: 78 }
  ];

}

  logTitle(title: string) {
    console.log(`%c${title}`, "background: #222; color: #bada55");
  }

  logOriginalArray() {
    console.log(`original this.people:${JSON.stringify(this.people)}`);
  }

  logResult(message: string, result: any) {
    console.log(`${message}:${JSON.stringify(result)}`);
  }

  equivalentToWhere() {
    const youngerThan40 = this.people.filter(person => person.age < 40); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("People younger than 40", youngerThan40);

    // Filtering on Multiple Criteria
    const youngsters = this.people.filter(
      person => person.age < 40 && person.name.toLocaleLowerCase().indexOf("user") !== -1);
    this.logResult("Users younger than 40", youngsters);
  }

People younger than 40:[
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35}
]

Users younger than 40:[
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35}
]

  equivalentToAny() {

    const anyUnder40 = this.people.some(person => person.age < 40); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("Are any people under 40?", anyUnder40); // true

    // Filtering on Criteria Matching any Object Properties
    const filterBy = "user";
    const anyUsers = this.people.filter(person =>
      Object.keys(person).some(property => {
        let value = (<any>person)[property];
        if (typeof value === "string") {
          value = value.toLocaleLowerCase();
        }
        return value.toString().indexOf(filterBy) !== -1;
      })
    );
    this.logResult("anyUsers", anyUsers);
  }

Are any people under 40?:true
anyUsers:[
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 3","age":78}
]

  equivalentToContains() {

    const searchElement: Person = { name: "User 4", age: 27 };
    const containsUser4 = this.people.includes(searchElement); // ECMAScript 2016 = ECMAScript 7
    this.logResult("Contains searchElement", containsUser4); // false -> only compares by reference and not by value.

    const indexOfUser4 = this.people.indexOf(searchElement); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("indexOfUser4", indexOfUser4); // -1 -> only compares by reference and not by value.

    const stringifiedObj = JSON.stringify(searchElement);
    const includesUser4 = this.people.some(person => JSON.stringify(person) === stringifiedObj);
    this.logResult("includesUser4", includesUser4); // true -> compares by by value.
  }

  equivalentToAll() {
    const allUnder30 = this.people.every(person => person.age < 30); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("Are all people under 30?", allUnder30); // false
  }

 Are all people under 30?:false

  equivalentToFirstOrDefault() {
    const vahidOrDefault = this.people.filter(item => item.name === "Vahid")[0] || null; // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("vahidOrDefault", vahidOrDefault);

    const user1OrDefault = this.people.find(item => item.name === "User 1") || null; // ECMAScript 2015 = ECMAScript 6
    this.logResult("user1OrDefault", user1OrDefault);
  }

  equivalentToFindIndex() {
    const index = this.people.findIndex(person => person.age === 8); // ECMAScript 2015 = ECMAScript 6
    this.logResult("index of the user with age 8", index)
  }

 index of the user with age 8:2

  equivalentToSelect() {
    const names = this.people.map(person => person.name); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("Selected the names of people", names);
  }

  equivalentToAggregate() {
    // ECMAScript 5
    const aggregate = this.people.reduce((person1, person2) => {
      return { name: "", age: person1.age + person2.age };
    });
    this.logResult("Aggregate age", aggregate.age); // { age: 210 }
  }

 Aggregate age:210

  equivalentToForEach() {
    // ECMAScript 5
    this.people.forEach(person => {
      this.logResult("person", person);
    });
  }

 person:{"name":"User 4","age":27}
 person:{"name":"User 5","age":42}
 person:{"name":"User 6","age":8}
 person:{"name":"User 1","age":20}
 person:{"name":"User 2","age":35}
 person:{"name":"User 3","age":78}

    // ECMAScript 5
    let orderedByAgeAscending = this.people.sort((person1, person2) => {
      const a = person1.age;
      const b = person2.age;
      return a > b ? 1 : -1;
    });
    this.logResult("Ordered by age ascending", orderedByAgeAscending);

    orderedByAgeAscending = this.people.sort((person1, person2) => person1.age - person2.age);
    this.logResult("Ordered by age ascending", orderedByAgeAscending);

Ordered by age ascending:[
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 3","age":78}
]

    const orderedByName = this.people.sort((person1, person2) => {
      // name1.localeCompare(name2) // is case insensitive
      // or use toUpperCase() to ignore character casing
      const name1 = person1.name.toUpperCase();
      const name2 = person2.name.toUpperCase();
      return name1 > name2 ? 1 : -1;
    })
    this.logResult("Ordered by name", orderedByName);
    this.logOriginalArray();

Ordered by name:[
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 3","age":78},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8}
]

original this.people:[
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 3","age":78},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8}
]

  chainFunctionCalls() {
    const namesOfPeopleOver30OrderedDesc =
      this.people
        .filter(person => person.age > 30)
        .map(person => person.name)
        .sort((name1, name2) => {
          // name1.localeCompare(name2) // is case insensitive
          // or use toUpperCase() to ignore character casing
          name1 = name1.toUpperCase();
          name2 = name2.toUpperCase();
          return name2 > name1 ? 1 : -1;
        });
    this.logResult("the names of all people over 30 ordered by name descending", namesOfPeopleOver30OrderedDesc);
  }

 the names of all people over 30 ordered by name descending:["User 5","User 3","User 2"]

skip2 -> the deleted elements:[
{"name":"User 3","age":78},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8}
]

original this.people:[
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35}
]

int[] numbers = new int[] {6, 5, 1, 9, 18, 5, 3, 21};

var coll1 = numbers.Take(2);
var coll2 = numbers.Skip(2).Take(2);
var coll3 = numbers.Skip(4).Take(2);
var coll4 = numbers.Skip(6).Take(2);

static class LinqExtensions
{
    public static IEnumerable<IEnumerable<T>> Split<T>(this IEnumerable<T> list, int parts)
    {
        int i = 0;
        var splits = from item in list
                     group item by i++ % parts into part
                     select part.AsEnumerable();
        return splits;
    }
}

List<int> numbers = new();

int counter = 0;
Random rand = new(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
while(counter < 100)
{
    numbers.Add(rand.Next(1, 1000));
    counter++;
}

IEnumerable<int[]> sublists = numbers.Chunk(8);

What’s new?

Here’s a sampling of the great new features and improvements in ASP.NET Core for .NET 7:

• Servers and runtime
  • Rating limiting: Limit the rate of handled requests using flexible endpoint configuration and policies.
  • Output caching: Configure output caching to reduce to more efficiently handle request.
  • Request decompression: Accept requests with compressed content.
  • HTTP/3: Built-in support for HTTP/3, the latest HTTP version based on the new QUIC multiplexed transport protocol.
  • WebSockets over HTTP/2: Use WebSockets over HTTP/2 connections.
  • WebTransport (experimental): Create streams and data grams over HTTP/3 with experimental support for WebTransport.
• Minimal APIs
  • Endpoint filters: Use endpoint filters to run cross-cutting code before or after a route handler.
  • Typed results: Return strongly typed results from minimal APIs.
  • Route groups: Organize groups of endpoints with a common prefix
• gRPC
  • JSON transcoding: Expand the reach of your gRPC services by also exposing them as JSON-based APIs
  • OpenAPI with JSON transcoding (experimenal): Use experimental support for generating OpenAPI specs for your gRPC JSON transcoded services.
  • gRPC health checks: Report and check the health of gRPC server apps.
  • gRPC client AddCallCredentials : Create clients that send authorized requests using bearer tokens.
• SignalR
  • Client results: Return client results to the server in response to requests from the server.
• MVC
  • Nullable view and page models: Nullable page and view models are now supported to improve the experience when using null state checking.
• Blazor
  • Custom elements: Build standard HTML custom elements with Blazor to integrate Blazor components with any JavaScript-based app.
  • Handle location changing events: Intercept location changing events to create custom user experiences when navigating.
  • Bind after/get/set modifiers: Run async logic after data binding and independently control how data binding gets and sets the data.
  • Dynamic authentication requests: Create dynamic authentication requests at runtime with custom parameters to handle advanced authentication scenarios in Blazor WebAssembly apps.
  • Improved JavaScript interop on WebAssembly: Optimize JavaScript interop call when running on WebAssembly using the new [JSImport]/[JSExport] support.
  • WebAssembly SIMD & exception handling: Improve performance with .NET WebAssembly ahead-of-time (AOT) compilation using WebAssembly SIMD and exception handling support.