@typeparam T
@inherits InputBase<T>

    protected override bool TryParseValueFromString(
        string? value,
        [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out T result,
        [NotNullWhen(false)] out string? validationErrorMessage)
    {
      // ...
    }

    protected override string FormatValueAsString(T? value)
    {
      // ...
    }

<link href="_content/BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib/css/PersianDatePicker.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="_content/BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib/js/PersianDatePicker.js?v=1"></script>

@using BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib

@typeparam T
@inherits InputBase<T>

<div>
    <span style="cursor:pointer"
          onclick="PersianDatePicker.Show(document.getElementById('@ElementId'), '@Today')">
        📅
    </span>
    <input
        @attributes="@AdditionalAttributes"
        type="text" dir="ltr"
        @ref="ElementReference"
        name="@ElementId" id="@ElementId"
        autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off"
       
        value="@EnteredValue"
        @oninput="OnInput"/>

    @if (ValueExpression is not null)
    {
        <ValidationMessage For="@ValueExpression"/>
    }
</div>

<script src="_content/BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib/js/activateDatePicker.js?v=1"></script>

public partial class PersianDatePicker<T> : IDisposable
{
    private bool _isDisposed;
    private DotNetObjectReference<PersianDatePicker<T>>? _objectReference;
    private string ElementId { get; } = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
    private ElementReference? ElementReference { set; get; }
    private string Today { get; } = DateTime.Now.ToShortPersianDateString();

    [Inject] private IJSRuntime JsRuntime { set; get; } = default!;

    public void Dispose()
    {
        Dispose(true);
        GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
    }

    protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender)
    {
        if (firstRender)
        {
            _objectReference = DotNetObjectReference.Create(this);
            await JsRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("activateDatePicker.enableDatePicker", ElementReference, _objectReference);
            EnteredValue = CurrentValueAsString;
            StateHasChanged();
        }
    }

    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        base.Dispose(disposing);
        if (!_isDisposed)
        {
            try
            {
                _objectReference?.Dispose();
            }
            finally
            {
                _isDisposed = true;
            }
        }
    }
}

[JSInvokable]
public void OnInputFieldChanged(string? value)

public partial class PersianDatePicker<T> : IDisposable
{
    private string? _enteredValue;

    private string? EnteredValue
    {
        set => _enteredValue = value;
        get => UsePersianNumbers ? _enteredValue.ToPersianNumbers() : _enteredValue;
    }

    [Parameter] public bool UsePersianNumbers { set; get; }

    [Parameter] public string ParsingErrorMessage { get; set; } = "لطفا در ورودی {0} تاریخ شمسی معتبری را وارد نمائید.";

    [Parameter] public int BeginningOfCentury { set; get; } = 1400;

    private void OnInput(ChangeEventArgs e)
    {
        SetCurrentValue(e.Value as string);
    }

    private void SetCurrentValue(string? value)
    {
        EnteredValue = value;
        CurrentValueAsString = value;
    }

    [JSInvokable]
    public void OnInputFieldChanged(string? value)
    {
        SetCurrentValue(value);
    }

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        base.OnInitialized();
        SanityCheck();
    }

    protected override bool TryParseValueFromString(
        string? value,
        [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out T result,
        [NotNullWhen(false)] out string? validationErrorMessage)
    {
        validationErrorMessage = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, ParsingErrorMessage, DisplayName);
        if (!value.TryParsePersianDateToDateTimeOrDateTimeOffset(out result, BeginningOfCentury))
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (result is null)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException(validationErrorMessage);
        }

        validationErrorMessage = null;
        return true;
    }

    protected override string FormatValueAsString(T? value)
    {
        return !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(EnteredValue) ? EnteredValue : value.FormatDateToShortPersianDate();
    }

    private void SanityCheck()
    {
        if (!Value.IsDateTimeOrDateTimeOffsetType())
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException(
                "The `Value` type is not a supported `date` type. DateTime, DateTime?, DateTimeOffset and DateTimeOffset? are supported.");
        }
    }

    // ...
}

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.ViewModels;

public class InputPersianDateViewModel
{
    [Required] public string Name { set; get; } = default!;

    [Required] public DateTime BirthDayGregorian { set; get; } = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-40);

    public DateTime? LoginAt { set; get; } = DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(-2);

    [Required] public DateTimeOffset LogoutAt { set; get; }

    public DateTimeOffset? RegisterAt { set; get; } = DateTimeOffset.Now.AddMinutes(-10);
}

<EditForm Model="Model" OnValidSubmit="DoSave">
    <DataAnnotationsValidator/>

    <div>
        <label>تاریخ تولد</label>
        <div>
            <PersianDatePicker
                @bind-Value="Model.BirthDayGregorian"
                UsePersianNumbers="false"
               />
        </div>
    </div>

    <button type="submit">ارسال</button>
</EditForm>

  <body>
    <h2>Flavors</h2>
    <ul class="flavors">
      <li>chocolate</li>
      <li>strawberry</li>
      <li>vanilla</li>
    </ul>

    <h2>Types</h2>
    <ul class="types">
      <li>frozen yogurt</li>
      <li>custard</li>
      <li>Italian ice</li>
    </ul>

    <ul class="unassigned">
      <li>rocky road</li>
      <li>gelato</li>
    </ul>
  </body>

  <body>
    <h2>Types</h2>
    <ul class="types">
      <li>frozen yogurt</li>
      <li>Italian ice</li>
      <li>custard</li>
      <li>gelato</li>
    </ul>

    <h2>Flavors</h2>
    <ul class="flavors">
      <li>chocolate</li>
      <li>vanilla</li>
      <li>rocky road</li>
      <li>strawberry</li>
    </ul>

    <ul class="unassigned">
    </ul>
  </body>

var $flavors = $('.flavors');
var $chocolate = $flavors.find('li').eq(0);
var $vanilla = $flavors.find('li').eq(2);
$chocolate.after($vanilla);

var $typesHeading = $('h2').eq(1);
$typesHeading.prependTo('body');
$typesHeading.after($('.types'));

var $unassigned = $('.unassigned');
var $rockyRoad = $unassigned.find('li').eq(0);
var $gelato = $unassigned.find('li').eq(1);

$vanilla.after($rockyRoad);
$gelato.appendTo($('.types'));

var flavors = document.querySelector('.flavors');
var strawberry = flavors.children[1];
var vanilla = flavors.children[2];

flavors.insertBefore(vanilla, strawberry);

var headings = document.querySelectorAll('h2');
var flavorsHeading = headings[0];
var typesHeading = headings[1];
var typesList = document.querySelector('.types');

document.body.insertBefore(typesHeading, flavorsHeading);
document.body.insertBefore(typesList, flavorsHeading);

  <ol class="numbers">
    <li>one</li>
    <li>two</li>
  </ol>

 // deep clone: return value is an exact copy
$('.numbers').clone();

// shallow clone: return value is an empty <ol>
document.querySelector('.numbers').cloneNode();

// deep clone: return value is an exact copy of the tree
document.querySelector('.numbers').cloneNode(true);

var $flavors = $('.flavors');

// add two new flavors
$('<li>pistachio</li>').appendTo($flavors);
$('<li>neapolitan</li>').appendTo($flavors);

// remove the "gelato" type
$('.types li:last').remove();

var flavors = document.querySelector('.flavors');

// add two new flavors
flavors.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', '<li>pistachio</li>')
flavors.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', '<li>neapolitan</li>')

// remove the "gelato" type
document.querySelector('.types li:last-child').remove();

var gelato = document.querySelector('.types li:last-child');

// remove the "gelato" type
gelato.parentNode.removeChild(gelato);

 $('.types li').eq(1).text('italian ice');

 document.querySelectorAll('.types li')[1].textContent = 'italian ice';

   Flavors

      chocolate
      vanilla
      rocky road
      strawberry

Flavors

chocolate
vanilla
rocky road
strawberry

var container = '<h2>Containers</h2><ul><li>cone</li><li>cup</li></ul>';
$('<div>').html(container).appendTo('body');

  var contents = $('body').html();

var div = document.createElement('div');
div.innerHTML = container;
document.body.appendChild(div);

var contents = document.body.innerHTML;

var htmlCode = "<pre language='" + lang + "' name='code'>" + code + "</pre></div>";

var htmlCode = "<pre class='brush: " + lang + "' language='" + lang + "' name='code'>" + code + "</pre></div>";

background-clip is one of those properties I've known about for years, but rarely used. Maybe just a couple of times as part of a solution to a Stack Overflow question. Until last year, when I started creating my huge collection of sliders. Some of the designs I chose to reproduce were a bit more complex and I only had one element available per slider, which happened to be an input element, meaning that I couldn't even use pseudo-elements on it. Even though that does work in certain browsers, the fact that it works is actually a bug and I didn't want to rely on that. All this meant I ended up using backgrounds, borders, and shadows a lot. I also learned a lot from doing that and this article shares some of those lessons.  

<style type="text/css">
  @font-face{
    font-family:'Open Sans';
    font-style:normal;
    font-weight:400;
    src:local('Open Sans'), local('OpenSans'), url('http://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v10/cJZKeOuBrn4kERxqtaUH3bO3LdcAZYWl9Si6vvxL-qU.woff') format('woff');
  }
</style>

<!--[if mso]>
<style type="text/css">
.fallback-text {
    font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
<![endif]-->

<td class="fallback-text" style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Arial, sans-serif;">Open sans font for all!</td>

var regex = new Regex(@"(?<=\s)\s+(?![^<>]*</pre>)");

@page "/BlazorJS"

<h3>BlazorJS</h3>

@code
{
}

<li class="nav-item px-3">
    <NavLink class="nav-link" href="BlazorJS">
        <span class="oi oi-list-rich" aria-hidden="true"></span> BlazorJS
    </NavLink>
</li>

@page "/BlazorJS"

@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime

<h3>BlazorJS</h3>

<div class="row">
    <button class="btn btn-secondary" @onclick="TestConfirmBox">Test Confirm Button</button>
</div>
<div class="row">
    @if (ConfirmResult)
    {
        <p>Confirmation has been made!</p>
    }
    else
    {
        <p>Confirmation Pending!</p>
    }
</div>

@code {
    string ConfirmMessage = "Are you sure you want to click?";
    bool ConfirmResult;

    async Task TestConfirmBox()
    {
        ConfirmResult = await JsRuntime.InvokeAsync<bool>("confirm", ConfirmMessage);
    }
}

dotnet tool install -g Microsoft.Web.LibraryManager.Cli
libman init
libman install bootstrap --provider unpkg --destination wwwroot/lib/bootstrap
libman install jquery --provider unpkg --destination wwwroot/lib/jquery
libman install toastr --provider unpkg --destination wwwroot/lib/toastr

<head>
    <base href="~/" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="lib/toastr/build/toastr.min.css" />

</head>
<body>
 
    <script src="lib/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="lib/toastr/build/toastr.min.js"></script>
    <script src="_framework/blazor.server.js"></script>
</body>

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">

  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net5.0</TargetFramework>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <Target Name="DebugEnsureLibManEnv" BeforeTargets="BeforeBuild" Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == 'Debug' ">
    <!-- Ensure libman is installed -->
    <Exec Command="libman --version" ContinueOnError="true">
      <Output TaskParameter="ExitCode" PropertyName="ErrorCode" />
    </Exec>
    <Error Condition="'$(ErrorCode)' != '0'" Text="libman is required to build and run this project. To continue, please run `dotnet tool install -g Microsoft.Web.LibraryManager.Cli`, and then restart your command prompt or IDE." />
    <Message Importance="high" Text="Restoring dependencies using 'libman'. This may take several minutes..." />
    <Exec WorkingDirectory="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)" Command="libman restore" />
  </Target>
</Project>

window.ShowToastr = (type, message) => {
  // Toastr don't work with Bootstrap 4.2
  toastr.options.toastClass = "toastr"; // https://github.com/CodeSeven/toastr/issues/599

  if (type === "success") {
    toastr.success(message, "Operation Successful", { timeOut: 20000 });
  }
  if (type === "error") {
    toastr.error(message, "Operation Failed", { timeOut: 20000 });
  }
};

    <script src="lib/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="lib/toastr/build/toastr.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/common.js"></script>
    <script src="_framework/blazor.server.js"></script>
</body>

@page "/BlazorJS"

@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime


<div class="row">
    <button class="btn btn-success" @onclick="@(()=>TestSuccess("Success Message"))">Test Toastr Success</button>
    <button class="btn btn-danger" @onclick="@(()=>TestFailure("Error Message"))">Test Toastr Failure</button>
</div>

@code {
    async Task TestSuccess(string message)
    {
        await JsRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("ShowToastr", "success", message);
    }

    async Task TestFailure(string message)
    {
        await JsRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("ShowToastr", "error", message);
    }
}

using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.JSInterop;

namespace BlazorServerSample.Utils
{
    public static class JSRuntimeExtensions
    {
        public static ValueTask ToastrSuccess(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string message)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("ShowToastr", "success", message);
        }

        public static ValueTask ToastrError(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string message)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("ShowToastr", "error", message);
        }
    }
}

@using BlazorServerSample.Utils

async Task TestSuccess(string message)
{
   //await JsRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("ShowToastr", "success", message);
   await JsRuntime.ToastrSuccess(message);
}

@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime


@code {
    // ...

    public async Task TestSuccess(string message)
    {
        await JsRuntime.ToastrSuccess(message);
    }
}

@page "/ParentComponent"

<ChildComponent
    OnClickBtnMethod="ShowMessage"
    @ref="ChildComp"
    Title="This title is passed as a parameter from the Parent Component">
    <ChildContent>
        A `Render Fragment` from the parent!
    </ChildContent>
    <DangerChildContent>
        A danger content from the parent!
    </DangerChildContent>
</ChildComponent>

<div class="row">
    <button class="btn btn-success" @onclick="@(()=>ChildComp.TestSuccess("Done!"))">Show Alert</button>
</div>


@code {
    ChildComponent ChildComp;
    // ...
}

import React, { Component } from "react";


class LoginForm extends Component {
  render() {
    return <h1>Login</h1>;
  }
}

export default LoginForm;

import LoginForm from "./components/loginForm";
//...

function App() {
  return (
    <React.Fragment>
      <NavBar />
      <main className="container">
        <Switch>
          <Route path="/login" component={LoginForm} />
          <Route path="/movies/:id" component={MovieForm} />
          // ...
        </Switch>
      </main>
    </React.Fragment>
  );
}

<NavLink className="nav-item nav-link" to="/login">
   Login
</NavLink>

import React, { Component } from "react";


class LoginForm extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <form>
        <div className="form-group">
          <label htmlFor="username">Username</label>
          <input id="username" type="text" className="form-control" />
        </div>
        <div className="form-group">
          <label htmlFor="password">Password</label>
          <input id="password" type="password" className="form-control" />
        </div>
        <button className="btn btn-primary">Login</button>
      </form>
    );
  }
}

export default LoginForm;

class LoginForm extends Component {
  handleSubmit = e => {
    console.log("handleSubmit", e);
    e.preventDefault();

    // call the server
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
      //...

const username = document.getElementById("username").value;

class LoginForm extends Component {
  username = React.createRef();

<input
  ref={this.username}
  id="username"
  type="text"
  className="form-control"
/>

  handleSubmit = e => {
    e.preventDefault();

    // call the server
    const username = this.username.current.value;
    console.log("handleSubmit", username);
  };

class LoginForm extends Component {
  username = React.createRef();

  componentDidMount = () => {
    this.username.current.focus();
  };

<input
  autoFocus
  ref={this.username}
  id="username"
  type="text"
  className="form-control"
/>

class LoginForm extends Component {
  state = {
    account: { username: "", password: "" }
  };

<input 
  value={this.state.account.username}

<input 
  value={this.state.account.username}
  onChange={this.handleChange}

  handleChange = e => {
    const account = { ...this.state.account }; //cloning an object
    account.username = e.currentTarget.value;
    this.setState({ account });
  };

  handleChange = e => {
    const account = { ...this.state.account }; //cloning an object
    account[e.currentTarget.name] = e.currentTarget.value;
    this.setState({ account });
  };

<input
  id="password"
  name="password"
  value={this.state.account.password}
  onChange={this.handleChange}
  type="password"
  className="form-control"
/>

  handleChange = ({ currentTarget: input }) => {
    const account = { ...this.state.account }; //cloning an object
    account[input.name] = input.value;
    this.setState({ account });
  };

Warning: A component is changing an uncontrolled input of type text to be controlled.
Input elements should not switch from uncontrolled to controlled (or vice versa).
Decide between using a controlled or uncontrolled input element for the lifetime of the component.
More info: https://fb.me/react-controlled-components

Warning: `value` prop on `input` should not be null.
Consider using an empty string to clear the component or `undefined` for uncontrolled components.

import React from "react";

const Input = ({ name, label, value, onChange }) => {
  return (
    <div className="form-group">
      <label htmlFor={name}>{label}</label>
      <input
        value={value}
        onChange={onChange}
        id={name}
        name={name}
        type="text"
        className="form-control"
      />
    </div>
  );
};

export default Input;

import Input from "./common/input";

  render() {
    const { account } = this.state;
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        <Input
          name="username"
          label="Username"
          value={account.username}
          onChange={this.handleChange}
        />
        <Input
          name="password"
          label="Password"
          value={account.password}
          onChange={this.handleChange}
        />
        <button className="btn btn-primary">Login</button>
      </form>
    );