using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Script.Services;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

namespace AjaxTest
{
   public class KeyVal
   {
       public string Key { set; get; }
       public object Value { set; get; }
   }

   /// <summary>
   /// Summary description for Ajax
   /// </summary>
   [ScriptService]
   [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
   [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
   [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
   public class Ajax : WebService
   {
       /// <summary>
       /// Removes Form tags using Regular Expression
       /// </summary>
       private static string cleanHtml(string html)
       {
           return Regex.Replace(html, @"<[/]?(form)[^>]*?>", string.Empty, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
       }

       /// <summary>
       /// تبدیل یک یوزر کنترل به معادل اچ تی ام ال آن
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="path">مسیر یوزر کنترل</param>
       /// <param name="properties">لیست خواص به همراه مقادیر مورد نظر</param>
       /// <returns></returns>
       /// <exception cref="NotImplementedException"><c>NotImplementedException</c>.</exception>
       [WebMethod(EnableSession = true)]
       [ScriptMethod(ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
       public string RenderUserControl(string path,
             List<KeyVal> properties)
       {
           Page pageHolder = new Page();

           UserControl viewControl =
              (UserControl)pageHolder.LoadControl(path);

           viewControl.EnableViewState = false;

           Type viewControlType = viewControl.GetType();

           if (properties != null)
               foreach (var pair in properties)
               {
                   if (pair.Key != null)
                   {
                       PropertyInfo property =
                           viewControlType.GetProperty(pair.Key);

                       if (property != null)
                       {
                           if (pair.Value != null) property.SetValue(viewControl, pair.Value, null);
                       }
                       else
                       {
                           throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format(
                                                                 "UserControl: {0} does not have a public {1} property.",
                                                                 path, pair.Key));
                       }
                   }
               }

           //Form control is mandatory on page control to process User Controls
           HtmlForm form = new HtmlForm();

           //Add user control to the form
           form.Controls.Add(viewControl);

           //Add form to the page
           pageHolder.Controls.Add(form);

           //Write the control Html to text writer
           StringWriter textWriter = new StringWriter();

           //execute page on server
           HttpContext.Current.Server.Execute(pageHolder, textWriter, false);

           // Clean up code and return html
           return cleanHtml(textWriter.ToString());
       }       
   }
}

 <system.web.extensions>
   <scripting>
     <webServices>
       <jsonSerialization maxJsonLength="10000000"></jsonSerialization>
     </webServices>
   </scripting>
 </system.web.extensions>

$.fn.advloaduc = function(options) {
   var defaults = {
       webServiceName: 'Ajax.asmx', //نام فایل وب سرویس ما
       renderUCMethod: 'RenderUserControl', //متد وب سرویس
       ucMethodJsonParams: '{path:\'\'}',//پارامترهایی که قرار است پاس شوند
       completeHandler: null //پس از پایان کار وب سرویس این متد جاوا اسکریپتی فراخوانی می‌شود
   };
   var options = $.extend(defaults, options);

   return this.each(function() {
       var obj = $(this);
       obj.prepend("<div align='center'> لطفا اندکی تامل بفرمائید... <img src=\"images/loading.gif\"/></div>");

       $.ajax({
           type: "POST",
           url: options.webServiceName + "/" + options.renderUCMethod,
           data: options.ucMethodJsonParams,
           contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
           dataType: "json",
           success:
                   function(msg) {
                       obj.html(msg.d);

                       // if specified make callback and pass element
                       if (options.completeHandler)
                           options.completeHandler(this);
                   },
           error:
                   function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
                       obj.html("امکان اتصال به سرور در این لحظه مقدور نیست. لطفا مجددا سعی کنید.");
                   }
       });
   });
};

<%@ Control Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="part1.ascx.cs" Inherits="TestJQueryAjax.part1" %>
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="lblData" ></asp:Label>

using System;
using System.Threading;

namespace TestJQueryAjax
{
   public partial class part1 : System.Web.UI.UserControl
   {
       public string Text1 { set; get; }
       public string Text2 { set; get; }

       protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
       {
           Thread.Sleep(3000);
           if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Text1) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(Text2))
               lblData.Text = Text1 + "<br/>" + Text2;
       }
   }
}

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="TestJQueryAjax._Default" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
   <title></title>

   <script src="js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
   <script src="js/jquery.advloaduc.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
   <script src="js/json2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

   <script type="text/javascript">
       function showAlert() {
           alert('finished!');
       }

       //تشکیل پارامترهای متد وب سرویس جهت ارسال به آن
       var fileName = 'part1.ascx';
       var props = [{ 'Key': 'Text1', 'Value': 'سطر یک' }, { 'Key': 'Text2', 'Value': 'سطر 2'}];
       var jsonText = JSON.stringify({ path: fileName, properties: props });

       $(document).ready(function() {
           $("#loadMyUc").advloaduc({
               webServiceName: 'Ajax.asmx',
               renderUCMethod: 'RenderUserControl',
               ucMethodJsonParams: jsonText,
               completeHandler: showAlert
           });
       });
  
   </script>

</head>
<body>
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
   <div id="loadMyUc">
   </div>
   </form>
</body>

</html>

http://www.example.com/?_escaped_fragment_=

http://www.example.com/user/123?_escaped_fragment_=

 public class AjaxCrawlableAttribute : System.Web.Mvc.ActionFilterAttribute
    {
        private const string Fragment = "_escaped_fragment_";
        public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
        {
            var request = filterContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Request;
            var url = request.Url.ToString();
            if (request.QueryString[Fragment] != null && !url.Contains("HtmlSnapshot/returnHTML"))
            {
                url = url.Replace("?_escaped_fragment_=", string.Empty).Replace(request.Url.Scheme + "://", string.Empty);
                url = url.Split(':')[1];
                filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(
                   new RouteValueDictionary { { "controller", "HtmlSnapshot" }, { "action", "returnHTML" }, { "url", url } });
            }
            return;
        }
    }

public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
        {
            routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

            routes.MapRoute(
             name: "HtmlSnapshot",
             url: "HtmlSnapshot/returnHTML/{*url}",
             defaults: new { controller = "HtmlSnapshot", action = "returnHTML", url = UrlParameter.Optional });

            routes.MapRoute(
            name: "SPA",
            url: "{*catchall}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" })
        }