C# for Beginners | Full 2-hour course - YouTube
00:00:00 – Start
00:00:09 – What is C#
00:01:27 – C#: Hello World
00:06:01 – C#: The Basics of Strings
00:14:35 – C#: Searching Strings
00:17:27 – C#: Numbers and Integer Math
00:22:04 – C#: Numbers and Integer Precision
00:27:32 – C#: Numbers and Decimals
00:33:10 – C#: Branches (if)
00:44:29 – C#: “Hello World” Explained
00:50:29 – C#: What are Loops?
00:57:42 – C#: Combining Branches and Loops
01:04:34 – C#: Arrays, List, and Collections
01:15:09 – C#: Sort, Search, and Index Lists
01:22:08 – C#: Lists of Other Types
01:29:51 – C#: Debugging
01:34:30 – C#: Object Oriented Programming – Objects and Classes
01:47:20 – C#: Object Oriented Programming – Methods and Members
01:56:02 – C#: Object Oriented Programming – Methods and Exceptions
02:03:00 – C#: Object Oriented Programming – Catching Exceptions
DARPA Wants All C Converted To Rust
After more than two decades of grappling with memory safety issues in C and C++, the software engineering community has reached a consensus. It’s not enough to rely on bug-finding tools. The preferred approach is to use “safe” programming languages that can reject unsafe programs at compile time, thereby preventing the emergence of memory safety issues.
روش امن نگهداری پسورد کاربران
/* * Password Hashing With PBKDF2 (http://crackstation.net/hashing-security.htm). * Copyright (c) 2013, Taylor Hornby * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ using System; using System.Text; using System.Security.Cryptography; namespace PasswordHash { /// <summary> /// Salted password hashing with PBKDF2-SHA1. /// Author: havoc AT defuse.ca /// www: http://crackstation.net/hashing-security.htm /// Compatibility: .NET 3.0 and later. /// </summary> public class PasswordHash { // The following constants may be changed without breaking existing hashes. public const int SALT_BYTE_SIZE = 24; public const int HASH_BYTE_SIZE = 24; public const int PBKDF2_ITERATIONS = 1000; public const int ITERATION_INDEX = 0; public const int SALT_INDEX = 1; public const int PBKDF2_INDEX = 2; /// <summary> /// Creates a salted PBKDF2 hash of the password. /// </summary> /// <param name="password">The password to hash.</param> /// <returns>The hash of the password.</returns> public static string CreateHash(string password) { // Generate a random salt RNGCryptoServiceProvider csprng = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] salt = new byte[SALT_BYTE_SIZE]; csprng.GetBytes(salt); // Hash the password and encode the parameters byte[] hash = PBKDF2(password, salt, PBKDF2_ITERATIONS, HASH_BYTE_SIZE); return PBKDF2_ITERATIONS + ":" + Convert.ToBase64String(salt) + ":" + Convert.ToBase64String(hash); } /// <summary> /// Validates a password given a hash of the correct one. /// </summary> /// <param name="password">The password to check.</param> /// <param name="correctHash">A hash of the correct password.</param> /// <returns>True if the password is correct. False otherwise.</returns> public static bool ValidatePassword(string password, string correctHash) { // Extract the parameters from the hash char[] delimiter = { ':' }; string[] split = correctHash.Split(delimiter); int iterations = Int32.Parse(split[ITERATION_INDEX]); byte[] salt = Convert.FromBase64String(split[SALT_INDEX]); byte[] hash = Convert.FromBase64String(split[PBKDF2_INDEX]); byte[] testHash = PBKDF2(password, salt, iterations, hash.Length); return SlowEquals(hash, testHash); } /// <summary> /// Compares two byte arrays in length-constant time. This comparison /// method is used so that password hashes cannot be extracted from /// on-line systems using a timing attack and then attacked off-line. /// </summary> /// <param name="a">The first byte array.</param> /// <param name="b">The second byte array.</param> /// <returns>True if both byte arrays are equal. False otherwise.</returns> private static bool SlowEquals(byte[] a, byte[] b) { uint diff = (uint)a.Length ^ (uint)b.Length; for (int i = 0; i < a.Length && i < b.Length; i++) diff |= (uint)(a[i] ^ b[i]); return diff == 0; } /// <summary> /// Computes the PBKDF2-SHA1 hash of a password. /// </summary> /// <param name="password">The password to hash.</param> /// <param name="salt">The salt.</param> /// <param name="iterations">The PBKDF2 iteration count.</param> /// <param name="outputBytes">The length of the hash to generate, in bytes.</param> /// <returns>A hash of the password.</returns> private static byte[] PBKDF2(string password, byte[] salt, int iterations, int outputBytes) { Rfc2898DeriveBytes pbkdf2 = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(password, salt); pbkdf2.IterationCount = iterations; return pbkdf2.GetBytes(outputBytes); } } }
پایان Visual Studio for Mac
نگارش نهایی SQL Server 2016 منتشر شد
Today we announced the general availability of SQL Server 2016, the world’s fastest and most price-performant database for HTAP (Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing) with updateable, in-memory columnstores and advanced analytics through deep integration with R Services. Software applications can now deploy sophisticated analytics and machine learning models in the database resulting in 100x or more speedup in time to insight, compared to deployments of such models outside of the database.
C# 7 is a major update with a lot of interesting new capabilities. And while there are plenty of articles on what you can do with it, there aren't quite as many on what you should do with it. Using the principles found in the .NET Framework Design Guidelines, we're going to take a first pass at laying down strategies for getting the most from these new features.
On 28 of May, 2014, the first commit of Immutable.js was pushed in the facebook’s organization on GitHub. Immutable.js is a set of immutable data structures (List, Set, Map, etc.) implemented in JavaScript.
Plain JavaScript array
20 | 10 | 5 | 1 | تعداد watch - تعداد آرایه |
2.58 | 2.573 | 2.56 | 2.517 | 100 |
2.853 | 2.747 | 2.675 | 2.555 | 1000 |
15.68 | 7.736 | 4.025 | 2.861 | 10000 |
Immutable JavaScript list
20 | 10 | 5 | 1 | تعداد watch - تعداد آرایه |
2.569 | 2.562 | 2.507 | 2.696 | 100 |
2.49 | 2.569 | 2.54 | 2.715 | 1000 |
2.708 | 2.599 | 2.538 | 2.832 | 10000 |