Faster Web Pages with the Picture Element and WebP 

Handle Ajax Requests in ASP.NET Core Razor Pages 

Razor Pages: the Natural Successor to Web Forms 

import Pagination from "./common/pagination";

<Pagination
  itemsCount={this.state.movies.length}
  pageSize={this.state.pageSize}
  onPageChange={this.handlePageChange}
/>

  state = {
    movies: getMovies(),
    pageSize: 4
  };

  handlePageChange = page => {
    console.log("handlePageChange", page);
  };

import React, { Component } from "react";

class Pagination extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <nav>
        <ul className="pagination">
          <li className="page-item">
            <a className="page-link">1</a>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </nav>
    );
  }
}

export default Pagination;

class Pagination extends Component {
  // ...
  getPageNumbersArray() {
    const { itemsCount, pageSize } = this.props;
    const pagesCount = Math.ceil(itemsCount / pageSize);
    if (pagesCount === 1) {
      return null;
    }

    const pages = new Array();
    for (let i = 1; i <= pagesCount; i++) {
      pages.push(i);
    }
    return pages;
  }
}

class Pagination extends Component {
  render() {
    const pages = this.getPageNumbersArray();
    if (!pages) {
      return null;
    }

    return (
      <nav>
        <ul className="pagination">
          {pages.map(page => (
            <li key={page} className="page-item">
              <a className="page-link">{page}</a>
            </li>
          ))}
        </ul>
      </nav>
    );
  }

<a
   onClick={() => this.props.onPageChange(page)}
   className="page-link"
   style={{ cursor: "pointer" }}
>
   {page}
</a>

<Pagination
  itemsCount={this.state.movies.length}
  pageSize={this.state.pageSize}
  onPageChange={this.handlePageChange}
  currentPage={this.state.currentPage}
/>

class Movies extends Component {
  state = {
    movies: getMovies(),
    pageSize: 4,
    currentPage: 1
  };

  handlePageChange = page => {
    console.log("handlePageChange", page);
    this.setState({currentPage: page});
  };

<li
  key={page}
  className={
    page === this.props.currentPage
    ? "page-item active"
    : "page-item"
  }
>

  paginate() {
    const first = (this.state.currentPage - 1) * this.state.pageSize;
    const last = first + this.state.pageSize;
    return this.state.movies.slice(first, last);
  }

  render() {
    const { length: count } = this.state.movies;

    if (count === 0) return <p>There are no movies in the database.</p>;

    const movies = this.paginate();

> npm i -g typescript eslint tslint eslint-plugin-react-hooks jshint babel-eslint eslint-plugin-react eslint-plugin-mocha

> npm i prop-types --save

 C:/Users/{username}/AppData/Local/Microsoft/TypeScript/3.6/node_modules/@types/prop-types/index

 import PropTypes from "prop-types";

Pagination.propTypes = {
  itemsCount: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
  pageSize: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
  currentPage: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
  onPageChange: PropTypes.func.isRequired
};

export default Pagination;

 dotnet new react

spa.UseReactDevelopmentServer(npmScript: "start");

spa.UseProxyToSpaDevelopmentServer("http://localhost:3000");

> create-react-app clientapp

> cd clientapp
> npm install --save bootstrap axios react-toastify

import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css";

import { ToastContainer } from "react-toastify";
import "react-toastify/dist/ReactToastify.css";

  render() {
    return (
      <React.Fragment>
        <ToastContainer />

import React, { useState } from "react";
import axios from "axios";
import { toast } from "react-toastify";

export default function UploadFileSimple() {

  const [description, setDescription] = useState("");
  const [selectedFile1, setSelectedFile1] = useState();
  const [selectedFile2, setSelectedFile2] = useState();


  return (
    <form>
      <fieldset className="form-group">
        <legend>Support Form</legend>

        <div className="form-group row">
          <label className="form-control-label" htmlFor="description">
            Description
          </label>
          <input
            type="text"
            className="form-control"
            name="description"
            onChange={event => setDescription(event.target.value)}
            value={description}
          />
        </div>

        <div className="form-group row">
          <label className="form-control-label" htmlFor="file1">
            File 1
          </label>
          <input
            type="file"
            className="form-control"
            name="file1"
            onChange={event => setSelectedFile1(event.target.files[0])}
          />
        </div>

        <div className="form-group row">
          <label className="form-control-label" htmlFor="file2">
            File 2
          </label>
          <input
            type="file"
            className="form-control"
            name="file2"
            onChange={event => setSelectedFile2(event.target.files[0])}
          />
        </div>

        <div className="form-group row">
          <button
            className="btn btn-primary"
            type="submit"
          >
            Submit
          </button>
        </div>
      </fieldset>
    </form>
  );
}

  const [description, setDescription] = useState("");
  const [selectedFile1, setSelectedFile1] = useState();
  const [selectedFile2, setSelectedFile2] = useState();

          <input
            type="text"
            className="form-control"
            name="description"
            onChange={event => setDescription(event.target.value)}
            value={description}
          />

          <input
            type="file"
            className="form-control"
            name="file1"
            onChange={event => setSelectedFile1(event.target.files[0])}
          />

<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/upload" method="post">
   <input id="file-input" type="file" />
</form>

let file = document.getElementById("file-input").files[0];
let formData = new FormData();
 
formData.append("file", file);
fetch('/upload/image', {method: "POST", body: formData});

  // ...

export default function UploadFileSimple() {
  // ...

  const handleSubmit = async event => {
    event.preventDefault();

    const formData = new FormData();
    formData.append("description", description);
    formData.append("file1", selectedFile1);
    formData.append("file2", selectedFile2);


      toast.success("Form has been submitted successfully!");

      setDescription("");
  };

  return (
    <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
    </form>
  );
}

  // ...

export default function UploadFileSimple() {
  const apiUrl = "https://localhost:5001/api/SimpleUpload/SaveTicket";

  // ...
  const [isUploading, setIsUploading] = useState(false);

  const handleSubmit = async event => {
    event.preventDefault();

    const formData = new FormData();
    formData.append("description", description);
    formData.append("file1", selectedFile1);
    formData.append("file2", selectedFile2);

    try {
      setIsUploading(true);

      const { data } = await axios.post(apiUrl, formData, {
        headers: {
          "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data"
        }}
      });

      toast.success("Form has been submitted successfully!");

      console.log("uploadResult", data);

      setIsUploading(false);
      setDescription("");
    } catch (error) {
      setIsUploading(false);
      toast.error(error);
    }
  };


  return (
  // ...
  );
}

<button
   disabled={ isUploading }
   className="btn btn-primary"
   type="submit"
>
  Submit
</button>

  const isFileValid = selectedFile => {
    if (!selectedFile) {
      // toast.error("Please select a file.");
      return false;
    }

    const allowedMimeTypes = [
      "image/png",
      "image/jpeg",
      "image/gif",
      "image/svg+xml"
    ];
    if (!allowedMimeTypes.includes(selectedFile.type)) {
      toast.error(`Invalid file type: ${selectedFile.type}`);
      return false;
    }

    const maxFileSize = 1024 * 500;
    const fileSize = selectedFile.size;
    if (fileSize > maxFileSize) {
      toast.error(
        `File size ${(fileSize / 1024).toFixed(
          2
        )} KB must be less than ${maxFileSize / 1024} KB`
      );
      return false;
    }

    return true;
  };

  const handleSubmit = async event => {
    event.preventDefault();

    if (!isFileValid(selectedFile1) || !isFileValid(selectedFile2)) {
      return;
    }

<button
            disabled={
              isUploading ||
              !isFileValid(selectedFile1) ||
              !isFileValid(selectedFile2)
            }
            className="btn btn-primary"
            type="submit"
>
   Submit
</button>

      const startTime = Date.now();

      const { data } = await axios.post(apiUrl, formData, {
        headers: {
          "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data"
        },
        onUploadProgress: progressEvent => {
          const { loaded, total } = progressEvent;

          const timeElapsed = Date.now() - startTime;
          const uploadSpeed = loaded / (timeElapsed / 1000);

          setUploadProgress({
            queueProgress: Math.round((loaded / total) * 100),
            uploadTimeRemaining: Math.ceil((total - loaded) / uploadSpeed),
            uploadTimeElapsed: Math.ceil(timeElapsed / 1000),
            uploadSpeed: (uploadSpeed / 1024).toFixed(2)
          });
        }
      });

  const [uploadProgress, setUploadProgress] = useState({
    queueProgress: 0,
    uploadTimeRemaining: 0,
    uploadTimeElapsed: 0,
    uploadSpeed: 0
  });

  const showUploadProgress = () => {
    const {
      queueProgress,
      uploadTimeRemaining,
      uploadTimeElapsed,
      uploadSpeed
    } = uploadProgress;

    if (queueProgress <= 0) {
      return <></>;
    }

    return (
      <table className="table">
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th width="15%">Event</th>
            <th>Status</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <td>
              <strong>Elapsed time</strong>
            </td>
            <td>{uploadTimeElapsed} second(s)</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>
              <strong>Remaining time</strong>
            </td>
            <td>{uploadTimeRemaining} second(s)</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>
              <strong>Upload speed</strong>
            </td>
            <td>{uploadSpeed} KB/s</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <td>
              <strong>Queue progress</strong>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div
                className="progress-bar progress-bar-info progress-bar-striped"
                role="progressbar"
                aria-valuemin="0"
                aria-valuemax="100"
                aria-valuenow={queueProgress}
                style={{ width: queueProgress + "%" }}
              >
                {queueProgress}%
              </div>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    );
  };

{showUploadProgress()}

const formData = new FormData();
formData.append("description", description);
formData.append("file1", selectedFile1);
formData.append("file2", selectedFile2);

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;

namespace UploadFilesSample.Models
{
    public class Ticket
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        public string Description { set; get; }

        public IFormFile File1 { set; get; }

        public IFormFile File2 { set; get; }
    }
}

using System.IO;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using UploadFilesSample.Models;

namespace UploadFilesSample.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class SimpleUploadController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IWebHostEnvironment _environment;

        public SimpleUploadController(IWebHostEnvironment environment)
        {
            _environment = environment;
        }

        [HttpPost("[action]")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> SaveTicket([FromForm]Ticket ticket)
        {
            var file1Path = await saveFileAsync(ticket.File1);
            var file2Path = await saveFileAsync(ticket.File2);

            //TODO: save the ticket ... get id

            return Created("", new { id = 1001 });
        }

        private async Task<string> saveFileAsync(IFormFile file)
        {
            const string uploadsFolder = "uploads";
            var uploadsRootFolder = Path.Combine(_environment.WebRootPath, "uploads");
            if (!Directory.Exists(uploadsRootFolder))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(uploadsRootFolder);
            }

            //TODO: Do security checks ...!

            if (file == null || file.Length == 0)
            {
                return string.Empty;
            }

            var filePath = Path.Combine(uploadsRootFolder, file.FileName);
            using (var fileStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create))
            {
                await file.CopyToAsync(fileStream);
            }

            return $"/{uploadsFolder}/{file.Name}";
        }
    }
}

public async Task<IActionResult> SaveTicket([FromForm]Ticket ticket)

      const { data } = await axios.post(apiUrl, formData, {
        headers: {
          "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data"
        }}
      });

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
    <handlers>
      <add name="aspNetCore" path="*" verb="*"
           modules="AspNetCoreModule" resourceType="Unspecified"/>
    </handlers>
    <aspNetCore processPath="%LAUNCHER_PATH%"
                arguments="%LAUNCHER_ARGS%" stdoutLogEnabled="false"
                stdoutLogFile=".\logs\stdout" forwardWindowsAuthToken="false"/>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

 dotnet publish --framework netcoreapp1.0 --output "c:\temp\mysite" --configuration Release

{

    "publishOptions": {
        "include": [
            "wwwroot",
            "Features",
            "appsettings.json",
            "web.config"
        ]
    },
 
    "scripts": {
        "precompile": [
            "dotnet bundle"
        ],
        "prepublish": [
            //"bower install"
        ],
        "postpublish": [ "dotnet publish-iis --publish-folder %publish:OutputPath% --framework %publish:FullTargetFramework%" ]
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
    <handlers>
      <add name="aspNetCore" path="*" verb="*" modules="AspNetCoreModule" resourceType="Unspecified" />
    </handlers>
    <aspNetCore processPath="dotnet" arguments=".\Core1RtmEmptyTest.dll" stdoutLogEnabled="true" stdoutLogFile=".\logs\stdout" forwardWindowsAuthToken="false" />
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

 Warning: Could not create stdoutLogFile \\?\D:\Prog\1395\Core1RtmEmptyTest\src\Core1RtmEmptyTest\bin\Release\PublishOutput\logs\stdout_10064_201672893654.log, ErrorCode = -2147024893.