<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>

<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>

<li>Item 0</li> // <= New item
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>

<li key={0}>Item 0</li> // <= New item
<li key={1}>Item 1</li>
<li key={2}>Item 2</li>
<li key={3}>Item 3</li>

@page "/"

<button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="addPerson">Add Person</button>

<ul class="mt-5">
    @foreach (var person in People)
    {
        <li>@person.Id, @person.Name</li>
    }
</ul>

@code{

    List<Person> People = new()
    {
        new() { Id = 1, Name = "User 1" },
        new() { Id = 2, Name = "User 2" },
    };
    int LastId = 2;

    void addPerson()
    {
        People.Insert(0, new() { Id = ++LastId, Name = $"User {LastId}" });
    }

    class Person
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
    }
}

<ul class="mt-5">
    @foreach (var person in People)
    {
        <li @key="person.Id">@person.Id, @person.Name</li>
    }
</ul>

C# Tutorial For Beginners Full Course | Csharp tutorial for beginners
In this course you will learn how to start in your computer programming path using one of the most relevant programming languages: C#. You will get a good understanding on the basics of how Visual Studio 2019 compiles console-based programs. Finally, this class will pave the way to expanding intermediate C# concepts by creating a good foundation for you in very important concepts such as C# data types, decision making, looping and C# methods.
 

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace BlazorWasmShowBinaryFiles.Server.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class ReportsController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpGet("[action]")]
        public IActionResult GetPdfReport()
        {
            //TODO: create the `sample.pdf` report file on the server

            return File(virtualPath: "~/app_data/sample.pdf",
                        contentType: "application/pdf",
                        fileDownloadName: "sample.pdf");
        }
    }
}

window.JsBinaryFilesUtils = {
  createBlobUrl: function (byteArray, contentType) {
    // The byte array in .NET is encoded to base64 string when it passes to JavaScript.
    const numArray = atob(byteArray)
      .split("")
      .map((c) => c.charCodeAt(0));
    const uint8Array = new Uint8Array(numArray);
    const blob = new Blob([uint8Array], { type: contentType });
    return URL.createObjectURL(blob);
  },
  downloadFromUrl: function (fileName, url) {
    const anchor = document.createElement("a");
    anchor.style.display = "none";
    anchor.href = url;
    anchor.download = fileName;
    document.body.appendChild(anchor);
    anchor.click();
    document.body.removeChild(anchor);
  },
  downloadBlazorByteArray: function (fileName, byteArray, contentType) {
    const blobUrl = this.createBlobUrl(byteArray, contentType);
    this.downloadFromUrl(fileName, blobUrl);
    URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
  },
  printFromUrl: function (url) {
    const iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
    iframe.style.display = "none";
    iframe.src = url;
    document.body.appendChild(iframe);
    if (iframe.contentWindow) {
      iframe.contentWindow.print();
    }
  },
  printBlazorByteArray: function (byteArray, contentType) {
    const blobUrl = this.createBlobUrl(byteArray, contentType);
    this.printFromUrl(blobUrl);
    URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
  },
  showUrlInNewTab: function (url) {
    window.open(url);
  },
  showBlazorByteArrayInNewTab: function (byteArray, contentType) {
    const blobUrl = this.createBlobUrl(byteArray, contentType);
    this.showUrlInNewTab(blobUrl);
    URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
  },
};

using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.JSInterop;

namespace BlazorWasmShowBinaryFiles.Client.Utils
{
    public static class JsBinaryFilesUtils
    {
        public static ValueTask<string> CreateBlobUrlAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeAsync<string>("JsBinaryFilesUtils.createBlobUrl", byteArray, contentType);
        }

        public static ValueTask DownloadFromUrlAsync(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string fileName, string url)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.downloadFromUrl", fileName, url);
        }

        public static ValueTask DownloadBlazorByteArrayAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            string fileName, byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.downloadBlazorByteArray",
                    fileName, byteArray, contentType);
        }

        public static ValueTask PrintFromUrlAsync(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string url)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.printFromUrl", url);
        }

        public static ValueTask PrintBlazorByteArrayAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.printBlazorByteArray", byteArray, contentType);
        }

        public static ValueTask ShowUrlInNewTabAsync(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string url)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.showUrlInNewTab", url);
        }

        public static ValueTask ShowBlazorByteArrayInNewTabAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.showBlazorByteArrayInNewTab", byteArray, contentType);
        }
    }
}

img-src 'self' data: blob:
default-src 'self' blob:
object-src 'self' blob:

@page "/"

@using BlazorWasmShowBinaryFiles.Client.Utils

@inject IJSRuntime JSRuntime
@inject HttpClient HttpClient

<h1>Display PDF Files</h1>
<button class="btn btn-info" @onclick="handlePrintPdf">Print PDF</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary ml-2" @onclick="handleShowPdf">Show PDF</button>
<button class="btn btn-success ml-2" @onclick="handleDownloadPdf">Download PDF</button>

@if(!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(PdfBlobUrl))
{
    <section class="card mb-5 mt-3">
        <div class="card-header">
            <h4>using iframe</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="card-body">
            <iframe title="PDF Report" width="100%" height="600" src="@PdfBlobUrl" type="@PdfContentType"></iframe>
        </div>
    </section>

    <section class="card mb-5">
        <div class="card-header">
            <h4>using object</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="card-body">
            <object data="@PdfBlobUrl" aria-label="PDF Report" type="@PdfContentType" width="100%" height="100%"></object>
        </div>
    </section>

    <section class="card mb-5">
        <div class="card-header">
            <h4>using embed</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="card-body">
            <embed aria-label="PDF Report" src="@PdfBlobUrl" type="@PdfContentType" width="100%" height="100%">
        </div>
    </section>
}

@code
{
    private const string ReportUrl = "/api/Reports/GetPdfReport";
    private const string PdfContentType = "application/pdf";

    private string PdfBlobUrl;

    private async Task handlePrintPdf()
    {
        // Note: Using the `HttpClient` is useful for accessing the protected API's by JWT's (non cookie-based authorization).
        // Otherwise just use the `PrintFromUrlAsync` method.
        var byteArray = await HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(ReportUrl);
        await JSRuntime.PrintBlazorByteArrayAsync(byteArray, PdfContentType);
    }

    private async Task handleDownloadPdf()
    {
        // Note: Using the `HttpClient` is useful for accessing the protected API's by JWT's (non cookie-based authorization).
        // Otherwise just use the `DownloadFromUrlAsync` method.
        var byteArray = await HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(ReportUrl);
        await JSRuntime.DownloadBlazorByteArrayAsync("report.pdf", byteArray, PdfContentType);
    }

    private async Task handleShowPdf()
    {
        // Note: Using the `HttpClient` is useful for accessing the protected API's by JWT's (non cookie-based authorization).
        // Otherwise just use the `ReportUrl` as the `src` of the `iframe` directly.
        var byteArray = await HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(ReportUrl);
        PdfBlobUrl = await JSRuntime.CreateBlobUrlAsync(byteArray, PdfContentType);
    }

    // Tips:
    // 1- How do I enable/disable the built-in pdf viewer of FireFox
    // https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/disable-built-pdf-viewer-and-use-another-viewer
    // 2- How to configure browsers to use the Adobe PDF plug-in to open PDF files
    // https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/kb/pdf-browser-plugin-configuration.html
    // https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/using/display-pdf-in-browser.html
    // 3- Microsoft Edge is gaining new PDF reader features within the Windows 10 Fall Creator’s Update (version 1709).
}

<component type="typeof(App)" render-mode="ServerPrerendered" />

<body>
    <component type="typeof(App)" render-mode="WebAssemblyPrerendered" /> 
    <persist-component-state />
</body>

@page "/"

@implements IDisposable
@inject PersistentComponentState applicationState
@inject IUserRepository userRepository

@foreach(var user in users)
{
    <ShowUserInformation user="@item"></ShowUserInformation>
}

@code {
    private const string cachingKey = "something_unique";
    private List<User> users = new();
    private PersistingComponentStateSubscription persistingSubscription;
    
    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        persistingSubscription = applicationState.RegisterOnPersisting(PersistData);

        if (applicationState.TryTakeFromJson<List<User>>(cachingKey, out var restored))
        {
            users = restored;
        }
        else 
        {
            users = await userRepository.GetAllUsers();
        }
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        persistingSubscription.Dispose();
    }

    private Task PersistData()
    {
        applicationState.PersistAsJson(cachingKey, users);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }

}

<!--Blazor-Server-Component-State:CfDJXyz->
<!--Blazor-WebAssembly-Component-State:eyJVc2Xyz->

@rendermode renderMode

@code 
{
    private static IComponentRenderMode renderMode = new InteractiveWebAssemblyRenderMode(prerender: false);
}

@implements IDisposable

@inject IProductStore ProductStore
@inject PersistentComponentState PersistentState

<h3>Related products</h3>

@if (_relatedProducts == null)
{
    <p>Loading...</p>
}
else
{
    <div class="mt-3">
        @foreach (var item in _relatedProducts)
        {
            <a href="/ProductDetails/@item.Id">
                <div class="col-sm">
                    <h5 class="mt-0">@item.Title (@item.Price)</h5>
                </div>
            </a>
        }
    </div>
}

@code{

    private const string StateCachingKey = "products";
    private IList<Product>? _relatedProducts;
    private PersistingComponentStateSubscription _persistingSubscription;

    [Parameter]
    public int ProductId { get; set; }

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        _persistingSubscription = PersistentState.RegisterOnPersisting(OnPersistingAsync, RenderMode.InteractiveWebAssembly);

        if (PersistentState.TryTakeFromJson<IList<Product>>(StateCachingKey, out var restored))
        {
            _relatedProducts = restored;
        }
        else
        {
            await Task.Delay(500); // Simulates asynchronous loading
            _relatedProducts = await ProductStore.GetRelatedProducts(ProductId);
        }
    }

    private Task OnPersistingAsync()
    {
        PersistentState.PersistAsJson(StateCachingKey, _relatedProducts);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        _persistingSubscription.Dispose();
    }

}