npm update -g

 ng new MaterialAngularClient --routing

cd MaterialAngularClient
ng serve -o

 ng add @angular/material

npm install --save @angular/material @angular/cdk
npm install --save @angular/animations
npm install --save hammerjs

 import "hammerjs";

import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from "@angular/platform-browser/animations";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    BrowserAnimationsModule,
    AppRoutingModule
  ]
})
export class AppModule { }

import { CommonModule } from "@angular/common";
import { NgModule, Optional, SkipSelf } from "@angular/core";
import { RouterModule } from "@angular/router";


@NgModule({
  imports: [CommonModule, RouterModule],
  exports: [
    // components that are used in app.component.ts will be listed here.
  ],
  declarations: [
    // components that are used in app.component.ts will be listed here.
  ],
  providers: [
    /* ``No`` global singleton services of the whole app should be listed here anymore!
       Since they'll be already provided in AppModule using the `tree-shakable providers` of Angular 6.x+ (providedIn: 'root').
       This new feature allows cleaning up the providers section from the CoreModule.
       But if you want to provide something with an InjectionToken other that its class, you still have to use this section.
    */
  ]
})
export class CoreModule {
  constructor(@Optional() @SkipSelf() core: CoreModule) {
    if (core) {
      throw new Error("CoreModule should be imported ONLY in AppModule.");
    }
  }
}

import { CommonModule } from "@angular/common";
import { HttpClientModule } from "@angular/common/http";
import { ModuleWithProviders, NgModule } from "@angular/core";
import { FormsModule } from "@angular/forms";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpClientModule
  ],
  entryComponents: [
    // All components about to be loaded "dynamically" need to be declared in the entryComponents section.
  ],
  declarations: [
    // common and shared components/directives/pipes between more than one module and components will be listed here.
  ],
  exports: [
    // common and shared components/directives/pipes between more than one module and components will be listed here.
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpClientModule,
  ]
  /* No providers here! Since they’ll be already provided in AppModule. */
})
export class SharedModule {
  static forRoot(): ModuleWithProviders {
    // Forcing the whole app to use the returned providers from the AppModule only.
    return {
      ngModule: SharedModule,
      providers: [ /* All of your services here. It will hold the services needed by `itself`. */]
    };
  }
}

import { CoreModule } from "./core/core.module";
import { SharedModule } from "./shared/shared.module";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    BrowserAnimationsModule,
    CoreModule,
    SharedModule.forRoot(),
    AppRoutingModule
  ]
})
export class AppModule { }

import { CdkTableModule } from "@angular/cdk/table";
import { NgModule } from "@angular/core";
import {
  MatAutocompleteModule,
  MatButtonModule,
  MatButtonToggleModule,
  MatCardModule,
  MatCheckboxModule,
  MatChipsModule,
  MatDatepickerModule,
  MatDialogModule,
  MatExpansionModule,
  MatFormFieldModule,
  MatGridListModule,
  MatIconModule,
  MatInputModule,
  MatListModule,
  MatMenuModule,
  MatNativeDateModule,
  MatPaginatorModule,
  MatProgressBarModule,
  MatProgressSpinnerModule,
  MatRadioModule,
  MatRippleModule,
  MatSelectModule,
  MatSidenavModule,
  MatSliderModule,
  MatSlideToggleModule,
  MatSnackBarModule,
  MatSortModule,
  MatStepperModule,
  MatTableModule,
  MatTabsModule,
  MatToolbarModule,
  MatTooltipModule,
} from "@angular/material";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    MatAutocompleteModule,
    MatButtonModule,
    MatButtonToggleModule,
    MatCardModule,
    MatCheckboxModule,
    MatChipsModule,
    MatDatepickerModule,
    MatDialogModule,
    MatExpansionModule,
    MatFormFieldModule,
    MatGridListModule,
    MatIconModule,
    MatInputModule,
    MatListModule,
    MatMenuModule,
    MatNativeDateModule,
    MatPaginatorModule,
    MatProgressBarModule,
    MatProgressSpinnerModule,
    MatRadioModule,
    MatRippleModule,
    MatSelectModule,
    MatSidenavModule,
    MatSliderModule,
    MatSlideToggleModule,
    MatSnackBarModule,
    MatStepperModule,
    MatSortModule,
    MatTableModule,
    MatTabsModule,
    MatToolbarModule,
    MatTooltipModule,
    CdkTableModule
  ],
  exports: [
    MatAutocompleteModule,
    MatButtonModule,
    MatButtonToggleModule,
    MatCardModule,
    MatCheckboxModule,
    MatChipsModule,
    MatDatepickerModule,
    MatDialogModule,
    MatExpansionModule,
    MatGridListModule,
    MatIconModule,
    MatInputModule,
    MatListModule,
    MatMenuModule,
    MatNativeDateModule,
    MatPaginatorModule,
    MatProgressBarModule,
    MatProgressSpinnerModule,
    MatRadioModule,
    MatRippleModule,
    MatSelectModule,
    MatSidenavModule,
    MatSliderModule,
    MatSlideToggleModule,
    MatSnackBarModule,
    MatStepperModule,
    MatSortModule,
    MatTableModule,
    MatTabsModule,
    MatToolbarModule,
    MatTooltipModule,
    CdkTableModule
  ]
})
export class MaterialModule {
}

import { MaterialModule } from "./material.module";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpClientModule,
    MaterialModule
  ],
  exports: [
    // common and shared components/directives/pipes between more than one module and components will be listed here.
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpClientModule,
    MaterialModule
  ]
})
export class SharedModule {
}

 <button mat-button>Click me!</button>

 <mat-checkbox>Check me!</mat-checkbox>

 @import "~@angular/material/prebuilt-themes/indigo-pink.css";

 <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet">

<button mat-button>
  <mat-icon>face</mat-icon>
  Click me!
</button>
<mat-checkbox>Check me!</mat-checkbox>

 npm install material-design-icons --save

"styles": [
   "node_modules/material-design-icons/iconfont/material-icons.css",
   "src/styles.css"
],

.Button {
    padding: 20px;
}

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './Button.css'; 

class Button extends Component {
  render() {
    return <div className="Button" />;
  }
}

import React from 'react';
import logo from './logo.svg'; 

console.log(logo);

function Header() {
  return <img src={logo} alt="Logo" />;
}

export default Header;

.Logo {
    background-image: url(./logo.png);
}

import progressBar from '../images/progress_bar.gif';

<img alt="loading..." src={progressBar} />

declare module "*.gif";
declare module "*.jpg";
declare module "*.jpeg";
declare module "*.png";
declare module "*.svg";

<link rel="shortcut icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico">

render() {
    return <img src={process.env.PUBLIC_URL + '/img/logo.png'} />;
}

<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>

<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>

<li>Item 0</li> // <= New item
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>

<li key={0}>Item 0</li> // <= New item
<li key={1}>Item 1</li>
<li key={2}>Item 2</li>
<li key={3}>Item 3</li>

@page "/"

<button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="addPerson">Add Person</button>

<ul class="mt-5">
    @foreach (var person in People)
    {
        <li>@person.Id, @person.Name</li>
    }
</ul>

@code{

    List<Person> People = new()
    {
        new() { Id = 1, Name = "User 1" },
        new() { Id = 2, Name = "User 2" },
    };
    int LastId = 2;

    void addPerson()
    {
        People.Insert(0, new() { Id = ++LastId, Name = $"User {LastId}" });
    }

    class Person
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
    }
}

<ul class="mt-5">
    @foreach (var person in People)
    {
        <li @key="person.Id">@person.Id, @person.Name</li>
    }
</ul>

public ActionResult Index()
{
    Mapper.CreateMap<UserViewModel, User>();
    //ادامه‌ی کدها

 var configurationStore = new ConfigurationStore(new TypeMapFactory(), MapperRegistry.Mappers);
configurationStore.AddProfile<TestProfile1>();
var mapper = new MappingEngine(configurationStore);
configurationStore.CreateMap<SourceClass, DestinationClass>()
//ادامه‌ی کدها 

app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "areas",
        template: "{area:exists}/{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
 
    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "default",
        template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}"); 
});

[Area("Blog")]
public class HomeController : Controller
{
    public IActionResult Index()
    {
        return View();
    }
}

 [Route("[area]/app/[controller]/actions/[action]/{id:weekday?}")]

 @addTagHelper *, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers

 @{
 Layout = "_Layout";
}

 @{
 Layout = "~/Areas/Blog/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}

 <a asp-action="Index" asp-controller="Home">Link</a>

 <a asp-area="Services" asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index">Go to Services’ Home Page</a>

 <a asp-action="Index" asp-controller="Home" asp-area="">Link</a>

"publishOptions": {
     "include": [
       "Areas/**/*.cshtml",
       ....
       ....
     ]

 "Missing method System.Web.Security.FormsAuthentication::get_IsEnabled() in assembly System.Web.dll

Compiler Error Message: CS1703: An assembly with the same identity `mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089' 
has already been imported. Consider removing one of the references

 git clone git://github.com/mono/xsp.git
cd xsp
./autogen.sh --prefix=/opt
make
sudo make install

 System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly XSP, Version=3.0.0.0

 cd xsp/src/Mono.WebServer.XSP/bin/Debug
sudo gacutil -i Mono.WebServer.XSP.exe
sudo gacutil -i Mono.WebServer.dll

 cd myMvcAppPath
sudo mono Mono.WebServer.XSP.exe

 CS0234: The type or namespace name `Helpers' does not exist in the namespace `System.Web'.
Are you missing an assembly reference?

  <system.web> 
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0">
      <assemblies>
        <add assembly="System.Web.Helpers, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />        
        <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />        
      </assemblies>
    </compilation>

 $ gacutil -l Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure
The following assemblies are installed into the GAC:
Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35
Number of items = 1

<CascadingAuthenticationState>
    <Router AppAssembly="@typeof(Program).Assembly" PreferExactMatches="@true">
        <Found Context="routeData">
            <AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="@routeData" DefaultLayout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                <Authorizing>
                    <p>Please wait, we are authorizing the user.</p>
                </Authorizing>
                <NotAuthorized>
                    <p>Not Authorized</p>
                </NotAuthorized>
            </AuthorizeRouteView>
        </Found>
        <NotFound>
                <LayoutView Layout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                    <p>Sorry, there's nothing at this address.</p>
                </LayoutView>
        </NotFound>
    </Router>
</CascadingAuthenticationState>

{
  "iss": "https://localhost:5001/",
  "iat": 1616396383,
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/name": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "Id": "582855fb-e95b-45ab-b349-5e9f7de40c0c",
  "DisplayName": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role": "Admin",
  "nbf": 1616396383,
  "exp": 1616397583,
  "aud": "Any"
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Text.Json;

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Utils
{
    /// <summary>
    /// From the Steve Sanderson’s Mission Control project:
    /// https://github.com/SteveSandersonMS/presentation-2019-06-NDCOslo/blob/master/demos/MissionControl/MissionControl.Client/Util/ServiceExtensions.cs
    /// </summary>
    public static class JwtParser
    {
        public static IEnumerable<Claim> ParseClaimsFromJwt(string jwt)
        {
            var claims = new List<Claim>();
            var payload = jwt.Split('.')[1];

            var jsonBytes = ParseBase64WithoutPadding(payload);

            var keyValuePairs = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, object>>(jsonBytes);
            claims.AddRange(keyValuePairs.Select(kvp => new Claim(kvp.Key, kvp.Value.ToString())));
            return claims;
        }

        private static byte[] ParseBase64WithoutPadding(string base64)
        {
            switch (base64.Length % 4)
            {
                case 2: base64 += "=="; break;
                case 3: base64 += "="; break;
            }
            return Convert.FromBase64String(base64);
        }
    }
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.BlazorWebAssembly">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization" Version="5.0.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class AuthStateProvider : AuthenticationStateProvider
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
        private readonly ILocalStorageService _localStorage;

        public AuthStateProvider(HttpClient httpClient, ILocalStorageService localStorage)
        {
            _httpClient = httpClient ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(httpClient));
            _localStorage = localStorage ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(localStorage));
        }

        public override async Task<AuthenticationState> GetAuthenticationStateAsync()
        {
            var token = await _localStorage.GetItemAsync<string>(ConstantKeys.LocalToken);
            if (token == null)
            {
                return new AuthenticationState(new ClaimsPrincipal(new ClaimsIdentity()));
            }

            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("bearer", token);
            return new AuthenticationState(
                        new ClaimsPrincipal(
                            new ClaimsIdentity(JwtParser.ParseClaimsFromJwt(token), "jwtAuthType")
                        )
                    );
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Common
{
    public static class ConstantKeys
    {
        // ...
        public const string LocalToken = "JWT Token";
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...

            builder.Services.AddAuthorizationCore();
            builder.Services.AddScoped<AuthenticationStateProvider, AuthStateProvider>();

            // ...
        }
    }
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public interface IClientAuthenticationService
    {
        Task<AuthenticationResponseDTO> LoginAsync(AuthenticationDTO userFromAuthentication);
        Task LogoutAsync();
        Task<RegisterationResponseDTO> RegisterUserAsync(UserRequestDTO userForRegisteration);
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class ClientAuthenticationService : IClientAuthenticationService
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _client;
        private readonly ILocalStorageService _localStorage;

        public ClientAuthenticationService(HttpClient client, ILocalStorageService localStorage)
        {
            _client = client;
            _localStorage = localStorage;
        }

        public async Task<AuthenticationResponseDTO> LoginAsync(AuthenticationDTO userFromAuthentication)
        {
            var response = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/account/signin", userFromAuthentication);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var result = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<AuthenticationResponseDTO>(responseContent);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                await _localStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalToken, result.Token);
                await _localStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalUserDetails, result.UserDTO);
                _client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("bearer", result.Token);
                return new AuthenticationResponseDTO { IsAuthSuccessful = true };
            }
            else
            {
                return result;
            }
        }

        public async Task LogoutAsync()
        {
            await _localStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalToken);
            await _localStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalUserDetails);
            _client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = null;
        }

        public async Task<RegisterationResponseDTO> RegisterUserAsync(UserRequestDTO userForRegisteration)
        {
            var response = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/account/signup", userForRegisteration);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var result = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RegisterationResponseDTO>(responseContent);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                return new RegisterationResponseDTO { IsRegisterationSuccessful = true };
            }
            else
            {
                return result;
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...
            builder.Services.AddScoped<IClientAuthenticationService, ClientAuthenticationService>();
            // ...
        }
    }
}

Blazor WebAssembly apps don't currently have a concept of DI scopes. Scoped-registered services behave like Singleton services.

1. تکنولوژی جدید WebSocket (^) که خوشبختانه پشتیبانی کاملی از اون در دات نت 4.5 (چهار نقطه پنج! نه چهار و نیم!) وجود داره. اما تمام مرورگرها و تمام وب سرورها از این تکنولوژی پشتیبانی نمیکنند و تنها برخی نسخه‌های جدید قابلیت استفاده از آخرین ورژن WebSocket رو دارند که میشه به کروم 16 به بالا و فایرفاکس 11 به بالا و اینترنت اکسپلورر 10 اشاره کرد (برای استفاده از این تکنولوژی در ویندوز نیاز به IIS 8.0 است که متاسفانه فقط در ویندوز 8.0 موجوده):
   
   Chrome 16, Firefox 11 and Internet Explorer 10 are currently the only browsers supporting the latest specification (RFC 6455).
2.  یه روش دیگه Server-sent Events نام داره که داده‌های جدید رو به فرم رویدادهای DOM به سمت کلاینت میفرسته(^).
   
3. روش دیگه‎‌ای که موجوده به Forever Frame معروفه که در این روش یک iframe مخفی درون کد html مسئول تبادل داده‌هاست. این iframe مخفی به‌صورت یک بلاک Chunked (^) به سمت کلاینت فرستاده میشه. این iframe که مسئول رندر داده‌های جدید در سمت کلاینت هست ارتباط خودش رو با سرور تا ابد! (برای همین بهش forever میگن) حفظ میکنه. هر وقت رویدادی سمت سرور رخ میده با استفاده از این روش داده‌ها به‌صورت تگ‌های script به این فریم مخفی فرستاده می‌شوند و چون مرورگرها محتوای html رو به صورت افزایشی (incrementally) رندر میکنن بنابراین این اسکریپتها به‌ترتیب زمان دریافت اجرا می‌شوند. (البته ظاهرا عبارت forever frame در صنعت عکاسی! معروف‌تره بنابراین در جستجو در زمینه این روش ممکنه کمی مشکل داشته باشین) (^).
4. روش آخر که در کتابخونه SignalR ازش استفاده میشه long-polling نام داره. در روش polling معمولی پس از ارسال درخواست توسط کلاینت، سرور بلافاصله نتیجه حاصله رو به سمت کلاینت میفرسته و ارتباط قطع میشه. بنابراین برای داده‌های جدید درخواست جدیدی باید به سمت سرور فرستاده بشه که تکرار این روش باعث افزایش شدید بار بر روی سرور و کاهش کارآمدی اون می‌شه. اما در روش long-polling پس از برقراری ارتباط کلاینت با سرور این ارتباط تا مدت زمان معینی (که توسط یه مقدار تایم اوت مشخص میشه و مقدار پیش‌فرضش 2 دقیقه است) برقرار میمونه. بنابراین کلاینت میتونه بدون ایجاد مشکلی در کارایی، داده‌های جدید رو از سرور دریافت کنه. به این روش در برنامه‌نویسی وب اصطلاحا برنامه‌نویسی کامت (Comet Programming) میگن (^ ^).

1. کلاس سطح پایین PersistentConnection
   
2. کلاس سطح بالای Hub