• expand$: بصورت نرمال، هنگام کوئری گرفتن از یک کالکشن OData، پاسخ سرور موجودیت‌های مرتبط (related entities) را شامل نمی‌شود. با استفاده از expand$ می‌توانیم موجودیت‌های مرتبط را بصورت inline در پاسخ سرور دریافت کنیم.
• select$: از این متد برای انتخاب چند خاصیت بخصوص از پاسخ سرور استفاده می‌شود، بجای آنکه تمام خاصیت‌ها بارگذاری شوند.
• value$: با این متد مقدار خام (raw) فیلد‌ها را بدست می‌آورید، بجای دریافت آنها در فرمت OData.

• Top 10 ASP.NET MVC Interview Questions 
  
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• JavaScript : Validating Letters and Numbers 
  

[Route("api/[controller]")] // http://localhost:7742/api/test
public class TestController : Controller
{
    private readonly ILogger<TestController> _logger;
 
    public TestController(ILogger<TestController> logger)
    {
        _logger = logger;
    }

[Route("api/[controller]")] // http://localhost:7742/api/test
public class TestController : Controller
{
    private readonly ILogger<TestController> _logger;
 
    public TestController(ILogger<TestController> logger)
    {
        _logger = logger;
    }
 
    [HttpGet]
    public IEnumerable<string> Get() // http://localhost:7742/api/test
    {
        return new [] { "value1", "value2" };
    }
 
    [HttpGet("{page:int}")]
    public IActionResult Get(int page) // http://localhost:7742/api/test/1
    {
        return Json(new[] { "value3", "value4" });
    }
 
    [HttpGet("/api/path1")]
    public IActionResult GetEpisodes1() // http://localhost:7742/api/path1
    {
        return Json(new[] { "value5", "value6" });
    }
 
    [HttpGet("/api/path2")]
    public IActionResult GetEpisodes2() // http://localhost:7742/api/path2
    {
        try
        {
            // get data from the DB ...
            return Ok(new[] { "value7", "value8" });
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError("Failed to get data from the API", ex);
            return BadRequest();
        }
    } 
}

    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class ValuesController : Controller
    {
        // GET: api/values
        [HttpGet]
        public IEnumerable<string> Get()
        {
            return new string[] { "value1", "value2" };
        }
// GET api/values/5
        [HttpGet("{id}")]
        public string Get(int id)
        {
            return "value";
        }
// POST api/values
        [HttpPost]
        public void Post([FromBody]string value)
        {
        }
// PUT api/values/5
        [HttpPut("{id}")]
        public void Put(int id, [FromBody]string value)
        {
        }
// DELETE api/values/5
        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        public void Delete(int id)
        {
        }
    }
}

 [Produces("application/json")]
[Route("api/[controller]")] // http://localhost:7742/api/test
public class TestController : Controller

namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Models
{
    public class Person
    {
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        public int Age { get; set; }
    }
}

using Core1RtmEmptyTest.Models;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class PersonController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }
 
        [HttpPost]
        public IActionResult Index(Person person)
        {
            return Json(person);
        }
    }
}

@section scripts
{
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            $.ajax({
                type: 'POST',
                url: '/Person/Index',
                dataType: 'json',
                contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                data: JSON.stringify({
                    FirstName: 'F1',
                    LastName: 'L1',
                    Age: 23
                }),
                success: function (result) {
                    console.log('Data received: ');
                    console.log(result);
                }
            });
        });
    </script>
}

 public IActionResult Index([FromBody]Person person)

  var dataType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8';
 var data = $('form').serialize();

 [HttpPost]
public IActionResult Index([FromForm]Person person)

public class ProductModel
{
    public ProductModel(IProductService prodService)
    {
        Value = prodService.Get(productId);
    }
    public IProduct Value { get; private set; }
}

 public async Task<IActionResult> GetProduct([FromServices]ProductModel product)
{
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc(options =>
    {
        options.FormatterMappings.SetMediaTypeMappingForFormat("xml", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml")); 
 
    }).AddJsonOptions(options =>
    {
        options.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver();
        options.SerializerSettings.DefaultValueHandling = DefaultValueHandling.Include;
        options.SerializerSettings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore;
    });

namespace ProductsApp.Models
{
    public class Product
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Category { get; set; }
        public decimal Price { get; set; }
    }
}

using ProductsApp.Models;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Web.Http;

namespace ProductsApp.Controllers
{
    public class ProductsController : ApiController
    {
        Product[] products = new Product[] 
        { 
            new Product { Id = 1, Name = "Tomato Soup", Category = "Groceries", Price = 1 }, 
            new Product { Id = 2, Name = "Yo-yo", Category = "Toys", Price = 3.75M }, 
            new Product { Id = 3, Name = "Hammer", Category = "Hardware", Price = 16.99M } 
        };

        public IEnumerable<Product> GetAllProducts()
        {
            return products;
        }

        public IHttpActionResult GetProduct(int id)
        {
            var product = products.FirstOrDefault((p) => p.Id == id);
            if (product == null)
            {
                return NotFound();
            }
            return Ok(product);
        }
}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
  <title>Product App</title>
</head>
<body>

  <div>
    <h2>All Products</h2>
    <ul id="products" />
  </div>
  <div>
    <h2>Search by ID</h2>
    <input type="text" id="prodId" size="5" />
    <input type="button" value="Search" onclick="find();" />
    <p id="product" />
  </div>

  <script src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-2.0.3.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    var uri = 'api/products';

    $(document).ready(function () {
      // Send an AJAX request
      $.getJSON(uri)
          .done(function (data) {
            // On success, 'data' contains a list of products.
            $.each(data, function (key, item) {
              // Add a list item for the product.
              $('<li>', { text: formatItem(item) }).appendTo($('#products'));
            });
          });
    });

    function formatItem(item) {
      return item.Name + ': $' + item.Price;
    }

    function find() {
      var id = $('#prodId').val();
      $.getJSON(uri + '/' + id)
          .done(function (data) {
            $('#product').text(formatItem(data));
          })
          .fail(function (jqXHR, textStatus, err) {
            $('#product').text('Error: ' + err);
          });
    }
  </script>
</body>
</html>

$(document).ready(function () {
    // Send an AJAX request
    $.getJSON(apiUrl)
        .done(function (data) {
            // On success, 'data' contains a list of products.
            $.each(data, function (key, item) {
                // Add a list item for the product.
                $('<li>', { text: formatItem(item) }).appendTo($('#products'));
            });
        });
});

function find() {
    var id = $('#prodId').val();
    $.getJSON(apiUrl + '/' + id)
        .done(function (data) {
            $('#product').text(formatItem(data));
        })
        .fail(function (jqXHR, textStatus, err) {
            $('#product').text('Error: ' + err);
        });
}

 <link rel="pingback" href="pingback server">

        private Uri findPingbackServiceUri()
        {
            var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(_targetUri);
            request.UserAgent = UserAgent;
            request.Timeout = Timeout;
            request.ReadWriteTimeout = Timeout;
            request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Get;
            request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
            using (var response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse)
            {
                if (response == null) return null;

                var url = extractPingbackServiceUriFormHeaders(response);
                if (url != null)
                    return url;

                if (!isResponseHtml(response))
                    return null;

                using (var reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
                {
                    return extractPingbackServiceUriFormPage(reader.ReadToEnd());
                }
            }
        }

        private static Uri extractPingbackServiceUriFormHeaders(WebResponse response)
        {
            var pingUrl = response.Headers.AllKeys.FirstOrDefault(header =>
                                header.Equals("x-pingback", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
                                header.Equals("pingback", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));

            return getValidAbsoluteUri(pingUrl);
        }

        private static Uri extractPingbackServiceUriFormPage(string content)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(content)) return null;
            var regex = new Regex(@"(?s)<link\srel=""pingback""\shref=""(.+?)""", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            var match = regex.Match(content);
            return (!match.Success || match.Groups.Count < 2) ? null : getValidAbsoluteUri(match.Groups[1].Value);
        }

        private static Uri getValidAbsoluteUri(string url)
        {
            Uri absoluteUri;
            return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url) || !Uri.TryCreate(url, UriKind.Absolute, out absoluteUri) ? null : absoluteUri;
        }

        private static bool isResponseHtml(WebResponse response)
        {
            var contentTypeKey = response.Headers.AllKeys.FirstOrDefault(header =>
                                        header.Equals("content-type", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
            return !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(contentTypeKey) &&
                    response.Headers[contentTypeKey].StartsWith("text/html", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
        }

        public void Send()
        {
            var pingUrl = findPingbackServiceUri();
            if (pingUrl == null)
                throw new NotSupportedException(string.Format("{0} doesn't support pingback.", _targetUri.Host));

            sendPing(pingUrl);
        }

        private void sendPing(Uri pingUrl)
        {
            var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(pingUrl);
            request.UserAgent = UserAgent;
            request.Timeout = Timeout;
            request.ReadWriteTimeout = Timeout;
            request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Http.Post;
            request.ContentType = "text/xml";
            request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version11;
            makeXmlRpcRequest(request);
            using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
            {
                response.Close();
            }
        }

        private void makeXmlRpcRequest(WebRequest request)
        {
            var stream = request.GetRequestStream();
            using (var writer = new XmlTextWriter(stream, Encoding.ASCII))
            {
                writer.WriteStartDocument(true);
                writer.WriteStartElement("methodCall");
                writer.WriteElementString("methodName", "pingback.ping");
                writer.WriteStartElement("params");

                writer.WriteStartElement("param");
                writer.WriteStartElement("value");
                writer.WriteElementString("string", Uri.EscapeUriString(_sourceUri.ToString()));
                writer.WriteEndElement();
                writer.WriteEndElement();

                writer.WriteStartElement("param");
                writer.WriteStartElement("value");
                writer.WriteElementString("string", Uri.EscapeUriString(_targetUri.ToString()));
                writer.WriteEndElement();
                writer.WriteEndElement();

                writer.WriteEndElement();
                writer.WriteEndElement();
            }
        }

var doc = new HtmlWeb().Load(url);
var linkTags = doc.DocumentNode.Descendants("link");
var linkedPages = doc.DocumentNode.Descendants("a")
                                  .Select(a => a.GetAttributeValue("href", null))
                                  .Where(u => !String.IsNullOrEmpty(u));

using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace jQueryMvcSample01.Models
{
    public class User
    {
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)"), DisplayName("نام")]
        public string Name { set; get; }

        public PhoneInfo PhoneInfo { set; get; }
    }

    public class PhoneInfo
    {
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)"), DisplayName("تلفن")]
        public string Phone { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)"), DisplayName("پیش شماره")]
        public string Ext { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Web.Mvc;
using jQueryMvcSample01.Models;
using jQueryMvcSample01.Security;

namespace jQueryMvcSample01.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View(); //نمایش فرم
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AjaxOnly] //فقط در حالت ای‌جکس قابل دسترسی باشد
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Index(User user)
        {
            if (this.ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                // ذخیره سازی در بانک اطلاعاتی ...
                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(3000);

                return Content("ok");//اعلام موفقیت آمیز بودن کار
            }

            return Content(null);//ارسال خطا
        }
    }
}

// <![CDATA[
(function ($) {
    $.fn.PostMvcFormAjax = function (options) {
        var defaults = {
            postUrl: '/',
            loginUrl: '/login',
            beforePostHandler: null,
            completeHandler: null,
            errorHandler: null
        };
        var options = $.extend(defaults, options);

        var validateForm = function (form) {
            //فعال سازی دستی اعتبار سنجی جی‌کوئری
            var val = form.validate();
            val.form();
            return val.valid();
        };

        return this.each(function () {
            var form = $(this);
            //اگر فرم اعتبار سنجی نشده، اطلاعات آن ارسال نشود
            if (!validateForm(form)) return;

            //در اینجا می‌توان مثلا دکمه‌ای را غیرفعال کرد
            if (options.beforePostHandler)
                options.beforePostHandler(this);

            //اطلاعات نباید کش شوند
            $.ajaxSetup({ cache: false });

            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                url: options.postUrl,
                data: form.serialize(), //تمام فیلدهای فرم منجمله آنتی فرجری توکن آن‌را ارسال می‌کند
                complete: function (xhr, status) {
                    var data = xhr.responseText;
                    if (xhr.status == 403) {
                        window.location = options.loginUrl; //در حالت لاگین نبودن شخص اجرا می‌شود
                    }
                    else if (status === 'error' || !data) {
                        if (options.errorHandler)
                            options.errorHandler(this);
                    }
                    else {
                        if (options.completeHandler)
                            options.completeHandler(this);
                    }
                }

            });
        });
    };
})(jQuery);
// ]]>

@model jQueryMvcSample01.Models.User
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "تعریف کاربر";
    var postUrl = Url.Action(actionName: "Index", controllerName: "Home");
}
@using (Html.BeginForm(actionName: "Index", controllerName: "Home",
                       method: FormMethod.Post,
                       htmlAttributes: new { id = "UserForm" }))
{
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    @Html.AntiForgeryToken()

    <fieldset>
        <legend>تعریف کاربر</legend>
        <div class="editor-label">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Name)
        </div>
        <div class="editor-field">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Name)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Name)
        </div>
        <div class="editor-label">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Ext)
        </div>
        <div class="editor-field">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Ext)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Ext)
        </div>
        <div class="editor-label">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Phone)
        </div>
        <div class="editor-field">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Phone)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Phone)
        </div>
        <p>
            <input type="submit" id="btnSave" value="ارسال" />
        </p>
    </fieldset>
}
@section JavaScript
{
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            $("#btnSave").click(function (event) {
                //جلوگیری از پست بک به سرور
                event.preventDefault();

                var button = $(this);

                $("#UserForm").PostMvcFormAjax({
                    postUrl: '@postUrl',
                    loginUrl: '/login',
                    beforePostHandler: function () {
                        //غیرفعال سازی دکمه ارسال
                        button.attr('disabled', 'disabled');
                        button.val("...");
                    },
                    completeHandler: function () {
                        //فعال سازی مجدد دکمه ارسال
                        alert('انجام شد');
                        button.removeAttr('disabled');
                        button.val("ارسال");
                    },
                    errorHandler: function () {
                        alert('خطایی رخ داده است');
                    }
                });
            });
        });
    </script>
}

 @Html.EditorFor(model => model.PhoneInfo.Phone)

<head>
    <title>@ViewBag.Title</title>    
    <link href="@Url.Content("Content/Site.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.PostMvcFormAjax.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
    @RenderSection("JavaScript", required: false)
</head>

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