using (var db = new BloggingContext()) 
{ 
    using (var trn = db.Database.BeginTransaction()) 
    { 
        db.Blogs.Add(new Site { Url = "http://msdn.com/data/ef" }); 
        db.Blogs.Add(new Site { Url = "http://blogs.msdn.com/adonet" }); 
        db.SaveChanges(); 
 
        db.Blogs.Add(new Site { Url = "http://twitter.com/efmagicunicorns" }); 
        db.SaveChanges(); 
 
        trn.Commit(); 
    } 
}

[SanitizeInput]
public IActionResult Add(GroupDto dto)

  public interface IRijndaelStringEncrypter : IDisposable
    {
        string Encrypt(string value);
        string Decrypt(string value);
    }

 public class RijndaelStringEncrypter : IRijndaelStringEncrypter
    {
        private RijndaelManaged _encryptionProvider;
        private ICryptoTransform _cryptoTransform;
        private readonly byte[] _key;
        private readonly byte[] _iv;

        public RijndaelStringEncrypter(IEncryptSettingsProvider settings, string key)
        {
            _encryptionProvider = new RijndaelManaged();
            var keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
            var derivedbytes = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(settings.EncryptionKey, keyBytes, 3);
            _key = derivedbytes.GetBytes(_encryptionProvider.KeySize / 8);
            _iv = derivedbytes.GetBytes(_encryptionProvider.BlockSize / 8);
        }

        #region IEncryptString Members

        public string Encrypt(string value)
        {
            var valueBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value);

            if (_cryptoTransform == null)
            {
                _cryptoTransform = _encryptionProvider.CreateEncryptor(_key, _iv);
            }

            var encryptedBytes = _cryptoTransform.TransformFinalBlock(valueBytes, 0, valueBytes.Length);
            var encrypted = Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedBytes);

            return encrypted;
        }

        public string Decrypt(string value)
        {
            var valueBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(value);

            if (_cryptoTransform == null)
            {
                _cryptoTransform = _encryptionProvider.CreateDecryptor(_key, _iv);
            }

            var decryptedBytes = _cryptoTransform.TransformFinalBlock(valueBytes, 0, valueBytes.Length);
            var decrypted = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptedBytes);

            return decrypted;
        }

        #endregion

        #region IDisposable Members

        public void Dispose()
        {
            if (_cryptoTransform != null)
            {
                _cryptoTransform.Dispose();
                _cryptoTransform = null;
            }

            if (_encryptionProvider != null)
            {
                _encryptionProvider.Clear();
                _encryptionProvider.Dispose();
                _encryptionProvider = null;
            }
        }

        #endregion
    }

        /// <summary>
        /// پیدا کردن کلید متناظر هر ویو.ایجاد کلید جدید در صورت عدم وجود کلید در سیستم
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="action"></param>
        /// <param name="controller"></param>
        /// <param name="area"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        string GetActionKey(string action, string controller, string area = "");

    }
 public class ActionKeyService : IActionKeyService
    {

        private static readonly IList<ActionKey> ActionKeys;

        static ActionKeyService()
        {
            ActionKeys = new List<ActionKey>
            {
                new ActionKey
                {
                    Area = "",
                    Controller = "Product",
                    Action = "dit",
                    ActionKeyValue = "E702E4C2-A3B9-446A-912F-8DAC6B0444BC",
                }
            };
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// پیدا کردن کلید متناظر هر ویو.ایجاد کلید جدید در صورت عدم وجود کلید در سیستم
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="action"></param>
        /// <param name="controller"></param>
        /// <param name="area"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string GetActionKey(string action, string controller, string area = "")
        {
            area = area ?? "";
            var actionKey= ActionKeys.FirstOrDefault(a =>
                a.Action.ToLower() == action.ToLower() &&
                a.Controller.ToLower() == controller.ToLower() &&
                a.Area.ToLower() == area.ToLower());
            return actionKey != null ? actionKey.ActionKeyValue : AddActionKey(action, controller, area);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// اضافه کردن کلید جدید به سیستم
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="action"></param>
        /// <param name="controller"></param>
        /// <param name="area"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private string AddActionKey(string action, string controller, string area = "")
        {
            var actionKey = new ActionKey
            {
                Action = action,
                Controller = controller,
                Area = area,
                ActionKeyValue = Guid.NewGuid().ToString()
            };
            ActionKeys.Add(actionKey);
            return actionKey.ActionKeyValue;
        }

    }

 public static class MvcHtmlHelperExtentions
    {

        public static string GetActionKey(this System.Web.Routing.RequestContext requestContext)
        {
            IActionKeyService actionKeyService = new ActionKeyService();
            var action = requestContext.RouteData.Values["Action"].ToString();
            var controller = requestContext.RouteData.Values["Controller"].ToString();
            var area = requestContext.RouteData.Values["Area"];
            var actionKeyValue = actionKeyService.GetActionKey(
                            action, controller, area != null ? area.ToString() : null);

            return actionKeyValue;
        }

        public static string GetActionKey(this HtmlHelper helper)
        {
            IActionKeyService actionKeyService = new ActionKeyService();
            var action = helper.ViewContext.RouteData.Values["Action"].ToString();
            var controller = helper.ViewContext.RouteData.Values["Controller"].ToString();
            var area = helper.ViewContext.RouteData.Values["Area"];
            var actionKeyValue = actionKeyService.GetActionKey(
                            action, controller, area != null ? area.ToString() : null);

            return actionKeyValue;
        }

    }

 public static class InputExtensions
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString EncryptedHidden(this HtmlHelper helper, string name, object value)
        {
            if (value == null)
            {
                value = string.Empty;
            }
            var strValue = value.ToString();
            IEncryptSettingsProvider settings = new EncryptSettingsProvider();
            var encrypter = new RijndaelStringEncrypter(settings, helper.GetActionKey());
            var encryptedValue = encrypter.Encrypt(strValue);
            encrypter.Dispose();

            var encodedValue = helper.Encode(encryptedValue);
            var newName = string.Concat(settings.EncryptionPrefix, name);

            return helper.Hidden(newName, encodedValue);
        }

        public static MvcHtmlString EncryptedHiddenFor<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper, Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression)
        {
            var name = ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(expression);
            var metadata = ModelMetadata.FromLambdaExpression(expression, htmlHelper.ViewData);
            return EncryptedHidden(htmlHelper, name, metadata.Model);
        }

    }

[Flags]
public enum Gender : byte
{
     None=0, Male=1, Female=2,
};

public class User
{
    public int UserId { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
    public string LastName { get; set; }
    public string Username { get; set; }

    [Column(Name="Gender")]
    public int InternalGender { get; set; }
    [NotMapped]
    public Gender Gender
    {
        get { return (Gender)this.InternalGender; }
        set { this.InternalGender = (int)value; }
    }

    public DateTime DateOfBirth { get; set; }
}

 modelBuilder.Entity<Participant>().Ignore(p => p.Gender);
 modelBuilder.Entity<Participant>().Property(p => p.InternalGender).HasColumnName("Gender");