using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace testWinForms87
{
  public class Data
  {
      public int id { get; set; }
      public string name { get; set; }
  }

  class CLinqTests
  {
      public static int TestGetListMin1()
      {
          var lst = new List<Data>
          {
                  new Data{ id=1, name="id1"},
                  new Data{ id=2, name="id2"},
                  new Data{ id=3, name="name3"}
          };

          return (from c in lst
                  where c.name.Contains("id")
                  select c.id).Min();
      }
    
      public static int TestGetListMin2()
      {
          var lst = new List<Data>();

          return (from c in lst
                  where c.name.Contains("id")
                  select c.id).Min();
      }
  }
}

      public static int TestGetListMin3()
      {
          var lst = new List<Data>();
          var query = from c in lst
                      where c.name.Contains("id")
                      select c.id;

          if (query.Any())
              return query.Min();
          else
              return -1;
      }

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

  public static class LinqExtensions
  {
      public static T MinOrDefault<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, T defaultValue)
      {
          if (source.Any<T>())
              return source.Min<T>();

          return defaultValue;
      }

      public static T MaxOrDefault<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, T defaultValue)
      {
          if (source.Any<T>())
              return source.Max<T>();

          return defaultValue;
      }
  }

      public static int TestGetListMin4()
      {
          var lst = new List<Data>();
          return (from c in lst
                  where c.name.Contains("id")
                  select c.id).MinOrDefault(-1);
      }

public class Person
{
   public string FirstName { get; set; }
   public string LastName { get; set; }
   public string FullName
   {
       get
       {
                return FirstName + " " + LastName;
       }
   }
}

public string FullName
{
       get { return FirstName + " " + LastName; }
}

{ get { return your expression; } }

=> your expression;

public class Person
{
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }

        public string FullName => FirstName + " " + LastName;
}

public string this[int number]
{
            get
            {
                if (number >= 0 && number < _values.Length)
                {
                    return _values[number];
                }
                return "Error";
            }
}

public string this[int number] => (number >= 0 && number < _values.Length) ? _values[number] : "Error";

public override string ToString()
{
      return FirstName;
}

public override string ToString() => FirstName;

public int DoubleTheValue(int someValue) => someValue * 2;

public override string ToString()
{
       if (MiddleName != null)
       {
                return FirstName + " " + MiddleName + " " + LastName;
       }
       else
       {
                return FirstName + " " + LastName;
       }
}

public override string ToString() =>
                    (MiddleName != null)
                    ? FirstName + " " + MiddleName + " " + LastName
                    : FirstName + " " + LastName;

public IEnumerable<int> SmallNumbers()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        yield return i;
}

public IEnumerable<int> SmallNumbers() => from n in Enumerable.Range(0, 10)
                                                                         select n;

public IEnumerable<int> SmallNumbers() => Enumerable.Range(0, 10).Select(n => n);

برای پراپرتی‌ها:

#define DEBUG
...
#if DEBUG
    Console.WriteLine("You have defined DEBUG symbol");
#endif

#if STANDARD
    Console.WriteLine("You have defined STANDARD symbol");
#elif PROFESSIONAL
    Console.WriteLine("You have defined PROFESSIONAL symbol");
#elif ULTIMATE
    Console.WriteLine("You have defined ULTIMATE symbol");
#endif

#if STANDARD && EVAL
    Console.WriteLine("You have defined STANDARD and EVAL symbols");
#endif

#if STANDARD && EVAL
    Console.WriteLine("You have defined STANDARD and EVAL symbols");
#endif

namespace CSPreProcessorDirectivesDemo
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            inta a = 100;
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

#line 400 "MyFile.cs"
inta a = 100;

#pragma pragma-name pragma-arguments

#pragma warning disable
#pragma warning restore

#pragma warning disable 414
#pragma warning disable 414, 3021

#pragma checksum "filename" "{guid}" "checksum bytes"

// Guid for the interface IMyInterface.
[Guid("F9168C5E-CEB2-4faa-B6BF-329BF39FA1E4")]
interface IMyInterface
{
    void MyMethod();
}

// Guid for the coclass MyTestClass.
[Guid("936DA01F-9ABD-4d9d-80C7-02AF85C822A8")]
public class MyTestClass : IMyInterface
{
    public void MyMethod() {}
}

class TestClass
{
    static int Main()
    {
        #pragma checksum "file.cs" "{3673e4ca-6098-4ec1-890f-8fceb2a794a2}" "{012345678AB}" // New checksum
    }
}

var user = new User
{
      PhoneNumber = user.PhoneNumber
};
user.Apps.Add(appCode, new ActiveApp
{
       FirstName = "عبدالصالح",
       LastName = "کاشانی",
       UserName = abdossaleh,
       IsActive = true,
       RolesId = new List<string>{"Admin"}
});
await _documentSession.StoreAsync(user);
await _documentSession.SaveChangesAsync()

 _documentSession.Advanced.Increment<User, int>("Users/131-A", x => x.TestProp, 10);
 

_documentSession.Advanced.Defer(new PatchCommandData("Users/131-A", null,
                              new PatchRequest()
                              {
                                    Script = $@"this.Apps[args.appCode] = args.app",
                                    Values =
                                         {
                                              {"appCode", appCode},
                                              {"app", new ActiveApp
                                                   {
                                                        FirstName = "عبدالصالح",
                                                        LastName = "کاشانی",
                                                        UserName = abdossaleh,
                                                        RolesId = new List<string>{"Admin"}
                                                    }
                                              }
                                          }
                              }, null));

Script = "this.Apps[args.app].Roles.splice(args.index,0,args.role)",
Values =
        {
            {
                "index": 1 // مکانی که میخواهیم عملیات انجام شود
                "app", 59
                "role", "User"
            }
        }

splice(args.index,1,args.role)

Script = @"this.Roles= this.Apps[args.app].Roles.filter(role=> role != args.role);",
        Values =
        {
            {"app", 59}
            {"role", "User"}
        }

public class Supplier
{
    [Key]
    public string Key {get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class Category
{
    public int ID { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<Product> Products { get; set; }
}

public class Product
{
    public int ID { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public decimal Price { get; set; }

    [ForeignKey("Category")]
    public int CategoryId { get; set; }
    public Category Category { get; set; }

    [ForeignKey("Supplier")]
    public string SupplierId { get; set; }
    public virtual Supplier Supplier { get; set; }
}

public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            ODataModelBuilder odataModelBuilder = new ODataConventionModelBuilder();

            var product = odataModelBuilder.EntitySet<Product>("Products");
            var category = odataModelBuilder.EntitySet<Category>("Categories");
            var supplier = odataModelBuilder.EntitySet<Supplier>("Suppliers");

            var edmModel = odataModelBuilder.GetEdmModel();

            supplier.EntityType.Ignore(c => c.Name);

            config.Select(System.Web.OData.Query.QueryOptionSetting.Allowed);
            config.MaxTop(25);
            config.OrderBy(System.Web.OData.Query.QueryOptionSetting.Allowed);
            config.Count(System.Web.OData.Query.QueryOptionSetting.Allowed);
            config.Expand(System.Web.OData.Query.QueryOptionSetting.Allowed);
            config.Filter(System.Web.OData.Query.QueryOptionSetting.Allowed);
            config.Count(System.Web.OData.Query.QueryOptionSetting.Allowed);

            //config.MapODataServiceRoute("ODataRoute", "odata", edmModel); // کانفیگ به صورت معمولی
           config.MapODataServiceRoute("ODataRoute", "odata",
                builder =>
                {
                    builder.AddService(ServiceLifetime.Singleton, sp => edmModel);
                    builder.AddService<IEnumerable<IODataRoutingConvention>>(ServiceLifetime.Singleton, sp => ODataRoutingConventions.CreateDefault());
                });
}

[EnableQuery]
        public IQueryable<Product> Get()
        {
            return new List<Product>
            {
                new Product { Id = 1, Name = "name 1", Price = 11, Category = new Category {Id =1, Name = "Cat1" } },
                new Product { Id = 2, Name = "name 2", Price = 12, Category = new Category {Id =2, Name = "Cat2" } },
                new Product { Id = 3, Name = "name 3", Price = 13, Category = new Category {Id =3, Name = "Cat3" } },
                new Product { Id = 4, Name = "name 4", Price = 14, Category = new Category {Id =4, Name = "Cat4" } },
            }.AsQueryable(); ;
        }

/odata/Products?$select=Id,Name

/odata/Products?$top=3&$skip=2

/odata/Products?$count=true

{@odata.context: "http://localhost:4516/odata/$metadata#Products", @odata.count: 4,…}
@odata.context:"http://localhost:4516/odata/$metadata#Products"
@odata.count:4
value:[{Id: 1, Name: "name 1", Price: 11, SupplierId: 0, CategoryId: 0},…]
0:{Id: 1, Name: "name 1", Price: 11, SupplierId: 0, CategoryId: 0}
1:{Id: 2, Name: "name 2", Price: 12, SupplierId: 0, CategoryId: 0}
2:{Id: 3, Name: "name 3", Price: 13, SupplierId: 0, CategoryId: 0}
3:{Id: 4, Name: "name 4", Price: 14, SupplierId: 0, CategoryId: 0}

/odata/Products?$filter=Id eq 1

/odata/Products?$filter=Id gt 1 and Id lt 3

/odata/Products?$orderby=Id desc

[EnableQuery(PageSize = 10)]

[EnableQuery(AllowedLogicalOperators=AllowedLogicalOperators.Equal)]

var product = odataModelBuilder.EntitySet<Product>("Products");
product.EntityType.Ignore(e => e.Price);

[EnableQuery(AllowedOrderByProperties = "Id,Name")]

public System.Web.Http.IHttpActionResult GetName(int key)
        {
            Product product = Get().Single(c => c.Id == key);            
            return Ok(product.Name);
        }

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
DataServiceVersion: 3.0
Content-Length: 3

Ali

public class Product
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }

        [NotFilterable, NotSortable]
        public decimal Price { get; set; }

        [ForeignKey(nameof(SupplierId))]
        [NotNavigable]
        public virtual Supplier Supplier { get; set; }
        public int SupplierId { get; set; }


        [ForeignKey(nameof(CategoryId))]
        public virtual Category Category { get; set; }
        public int CategoryId { get; set; }

        [NotExpandable]
        public virtual ICollection<TestEntity> TestEnities { get; set; }
    }

public DateTimeOffset CreatedOn { get; set; }

/odata/Products?$filter=year(CreatedOn) eq 2016

/odata/Products?$filter=CreatedOn lt cast(2017-04-01T04:11:31%2B08:00,Edm.DateTimeOffset)

/odata/Categories?$expand=Products($filter=Id gt 1 and Id lt 5)

/odata/Categories?$expand=Products($select=Id,Name)

public class MyEnableQueryAttribute : EnableQueryAttribute
{
    public override IQueryable ApplyQuery(IQueryable queryable, ODataQueryOptions queryOptions)
    {
       // Don't apply Skip and Top.
       var ignoreQueryOptions = AllowedQueryOptions.Skip | AllowedQueryOptions.Top;
       return queryOptions.ApplyTo(queryable, ignoreQueryOptions);
    }
}

 public class CaseInsensitiveResolver : ODataUriResolver
    {
        private bool _enableCaseInsensitive;

        public override bool EnableCaseInsensitive
        {
            get { return true; }
            set { _enableCaseInsensitive = value; }
        }
    }

config.MapODataServiceRoute("ODataRoute", "odata",
                builder =>
                {
                    builder.AddService(ServiceLifetime.Singleton, sp => edmModel);
                    builder.AddService<IEnumerable<IODataRoutingConvention>>(ServiceLifetime.Singleton, sp => ODataRoutingConventions.CreateDefault());
                    builder.AddService<ODataUriResolver>(ServiceLifetime.Singleton, sp => new CaseInsensitiveResolver()); // how enable case sensitive
                });