public class Magazine
{
  public int MagazineId { get; set; }
  public string Name { get; set; }
  public string Publisher { get; set; }

  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

public class Article
{
  public int ArticleId { get; set; }
  public string Title { get; set; }
  public DateTime PublishDate { get;  set; }

  public int MagazineId { get; set; }

  public Author Author { get; set; }
  public int? AuthorId { get; set; }
}

public class Author
{
  public int AuthorId { get; set; }
  public string Name { get; set; }

  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

protected override void OnModelCreating (ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
   modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new Magazine { MagazineId = 1, Name = "DNT Magazine" });
}

migrationBuilder.InsertData(
  table: "Magazines",
  columns: new[] { "MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher" },
  values: new object[] { 1, "DNT Magazine", null });

set IDENTITY_INSERT ON
INSERT INTO "Magazines" ("MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher") VALUES (1, 'DNT Magazine', NULL);

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>()
           .HasData(new Magazine{ MagazineId=2, Name="This Mag" },
                    new Magazine{ MagazineId=3, Name="That Mag" }
           );

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().Property(m=>m.Publisher).IsRequired();

 "The seed entity for entity type 'Magazine' cannot be added because there was no value provided for the required property 'Publisher'."

public Magazine(string name, string publisher)
{
  Name=name;
  Publisher=publisher;
}

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new Magazine("DNT Magazine", "1105 Media"));

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new {MagazineId=1, Name="DNT Mag", Publisher="1105 Media"});

migrationBuilder.InsertData(
                table: "Magazines",
                columns: new[] { "MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher" },
                values: new object[] { 1, "DNT Mag", "1105 Media" });

public class Magazine
{
  public Magazine(string name, string publisher)
  {
    Name=name;
    Publisher=publisher;
    MagazineId=Guid.NewGuid();
  }

  public Guid MagazineId { get; private set; }
  public string Name { get; private set; }
  public string Publisher { get; private set; }
  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new Magazine("DNT Mag", "1105 Media");

var mag1=new {MagazineId= new Guid("0483b59c-f7f8-4b21-b1df-5149fb57984e"),  Name="DNT Mag", Publisher="1105 Media"};
modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(mag1);

modelBuilder.Entity<Article>().HasData(new Article { ArticleId = 1, MagazineId = 1, Title = "EF Core 2.1 Query Types"});

var mag1=new {MagazineId= new Guid("0483b59c-f7f8-4b21-b1df-5149fb57984e"),  Name="DNT Mag", Publisher="1105 Media"};
modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(mag1);

public class Publisher
{
  public string Name { get; set; }
  public int YearFounded { get; set; }
}

public class Magazine
{ 
  public int MagazineId { get;  set; }
  public string Name { get;  set; }
  public Publisher Publisher { get;  set; }
  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData (new Magazine { MagazineId = 1, Name = "DNT Magazine" });
modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().OwnsOne (m => m.Publisher)
   .HasData (new { Name = "1105 Media", YearFounded = 2006, MagazineId=1 });

migrationBuilder.InsertData(
  table: "Magazines",
  columns: new[] { "MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher_Name", "Publisher_YearFounded" },
  values: new object[] { 1, "DNT Magazine", "1105 Media", 2006 });

namespace EFCoreMultipleDb.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {
            applyPendingMigrations(app);
// ...
        }

        private static void applyPendingMigrations(IApplicationBuilder app)
        {
            var scopeFactory = app.ApplicationServices.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>();
            using (var scope = scopeFactory.CreateScope())
            {
                var uow = scope.ServiceProvider.GetService<IUnitOfWork>();
                uow.Migrate();
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace EFCoreMultipleDb.DataLayer.SQLite.Context
{
    public class SQLiteDbContext : DbContext, IUnitOfWork
    {
    // ... 

        public void Migrate()
        {
            this.Database.Migrate();
        }
    }
}

public static void Main(string[] args)
{
   var host = BuildWebHost(args);
   using (var scope = host.Services.CreateScope())
   {
       var context = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<yourDBContext>();
       context.Database.Migrate();
   }
   host.Run();
}

public class Location   
{ 
     public string City { get; set; } 
     public string State { get; set; } 
 
     public Location(string city, string state) 
     { 
           City = city; 
           State = state; 
     } 
}

 var location = new Location("Lake Charles","LA");

 var location = new Tuple<string,string>("Lake Charles","LA");   
// Print out the address
var address = $"{location.Item1}, {location.Item2}";

static Tuple<int, string, string> GetHumanData()
{
   return Tuple.Create(10, "Marcus", "Miller");
}

 var data = GetHumanData();
Console.WriteLine("What is this value {0} or this {1}",  data.Item1, data.Item3);

(int x1, string s1) = (3, "one");
Console.WriteLine($"{x1} {s1}");

 error CS8179: Predefined type 'System.ValueTuple`2' is not defined or imported

 PM> install-package System.ValueTuple

int x2;
string s2;
(x2, s2) = (42, "two");
Console.WriteLine($"{x2} {s2}");

static (int, int) Divide(int x, int y)
{
   int result = x / y;
   int reminder = x % y;
 
   return (result, reminder);
}

 (int result, int reminder) = Divide(11, 3);
Console.WriteLine($"{result} {reminder}");

 (var result1, var reminder1) = Divide(11, 3);
Console.WriteLine($"{result1} {reminder1}");

 var (result1, reminder1) = Divide(11, 3);

static (int, string, string) GetHumanData()
{
   return (10, "Marcus", "Miller");
}

 (int Age, string FirstName, string LastName) results = GetHumanData();
Console.WriteLine(results.Age);
Console.WriteLine(results.FirstName);
Console.WriteLine(results.LastName);

 ValueTuple<int, int> tuple1 = Divide(11, 3);

 (int, int) n = (1,1);
System.Console.WriteLine(n.Item1);

 ValueTuple<int, int> n = new ValueTuple<int, int>(1, 1);
System.Console.WriteLine(n.Item1);

 (int,int,int,int,int,int,int,(int,int))

 var tuple2 = ("Stephanie", 7);
Console.WriteLine($"{tuple2.Item1}, {tuple2.Item2}");

 var tuple3 = (Name: "Matthias", Age: 6);
Console.WriteLine($"{tuple3.Name} {tuple3.Age}");

static (int radius, double area) CalculateAreaOfCircle(int radius)
{
   return (radius, Math.PI * Math.Pow(radius, 2));
}

 var circle = CalculateAreaOfCircle(2);
Console.WriteLine($"A circle of radius, {circle.radius}," +
 $" has an area of {circle.area:N2}.");

class Person
{
    private readonly string _firstName;
    private readonly string _lastName;
 
    public Person(string firstname, string lastname)
    {
        _firstName = firstname;
        _lastName = lastname;
    }
 
    public override String ToString() => $"{_firstName} {_lastName}";
 
    public void Deconstruct(out string firstname, out string lastname)
    {
        firstname = _firstName;
        lastname = _lastName;
    }
}

 var p1 = new Person("Katharina", "Nagel");
(string first, string last) = p1;
Console.WriteLine($"{first} {last}");

public class Rectangle
{
    public Rectangle(int height, int width)
    {
        Height = height;
        Width = width;
    }
 
    public int Width { get; }
    public int Height { get; }
}
 
public static class RectangleExtensions
{
    public static void Deconstruct(this Rectangle rectangle, out int height, out int width)
    {
        height = rectangle.Height;
        width = rectangle.Width;
    }
}

 var r1 = new Rectangle(100, 200);
(int height, int width) = r1;
Console.WriteLine($"height: {height}, width: {width}");

List<Employee> allEmployees = new List<Employee>()
{
  new Employee { ID = 1L, Name = "Fred", Salary = 50000M },
  new Employee { ID = 2L, Name = "Sally", Salary = 60000M },
  new Employee { ID = 3L, Name = "George", Salary = 70000M }
};
var wellPaid =
  from oneEmployee in allEmployees
  where oneEmployee.Salary > 50000M
  select new { EmpName = oneEmployee.Name,
               Income = oneEmployee.Salary };

var wellPaid =
  from oneEmployee in allEmployees
  where oneEmployee.Salary > 50000M
  orderby oneEmployee.Salary descending
  select (EmpName: oneEmployee.Name,
          Income: oneEmployee.Salary);
var highestPaid = wellPaid.First().EmpName;

public Task<(int index, T item)> FindAsync<T>(IEnumerable<T> input, Predicate<T> match)
{
   var dictionary = new Dictionary<(int, int), string>();
   throw new NotSupportedException();
}

dotnet new blazor --interactivity Server --auth Individual

dotnet new blazor --interactivity WebAssembly --auth Individual

dotnet new blazor --interactivity Auto --auth Individual

dotnet new blazor --interactivity None --auth Individual

 dotnet new blazor --all-interactive --auth Individual

@code {

    [CascadingParameter]
    public HttpContext HttpContext { get; set; } = default!;

services.TryAddCascadingValue(sp => sp.GetRequiredService<EndpointHtmlRenderer>().HttpContext);

<Router AppAssembly="@typeof(Program).Assembly">
    <Found Context="routeData">
        <AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="@routeData" DefaultLayout="@typeof(Layout.MainLayout)" />
        <FocusOnNavigate RouteData="@routeData" Selector="h1" />
    </Found>
</Router>

builder.Services.AddCascadingValue(sp =>new Preferences { Theme ="Dark" });

builder.Services.AddCascadingAuthenticationState();
builder.Services.AddScoped<AuthenticationStateProvider, IdentityRevalidatingAuthenticationStateProvider>();

builder.Services.AddCascadingAuthenticationState();
builder.Services.AddScoped<AuthenticationStateProvider, PersistingServerAuthenticationStateProvider>();

@page "/auth"

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization

@attribute [Authorize]

<PageTitle>Auth</PageTitle>

<h1>You are authenticated</h1>

<AuthorizeView>
    Hello @context.User.Identity?.Name!
</AuthorizeView>

public class Rider
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public EquineBeast Mount { get; set; }
}

public enum EquineBeast
{
    Donkey,
    Mule,
    Horse,
    Unicorn
}

protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
    modelBuilder
        .Entity<Rider>()
        .Property(e => e.Mount)
        .HasConversion(
            v => v.ToString(),
            v => (EquineBeast)Enum.Parse(typeof(EquineBeast), v));
}

var converter = new ValueConverter<EquineBeast, string>(
    v => v.ToString(),
    v => (EquineBeast)Enum.Parse(typeof(EquineBeast), v));
modelBuilder
    .Entity<Rider>()
    .Property(e => e.Mount)
    .HasConversion(converter);

var converter = new EnumToStringConverter<EquineBeast>();
modelBuilder
    .Entity<Rider>()
    .Property(e => e.Mount)
    .HasConversion(converter);

modelBuilder
    .Entity<Rider>()
    .Property(e => e.Mount)
    .HasConversion<string>();

public class Rider
{
    public int Id { get; set; }

    [Column(TypeName = "nvarchar(24)")]
    public EquineBeast Mount { get; set; }
}

namespace DbConfig.Web.DataLayer.Context
{
    public class MyAppContext : DbContext
    {
      // …

        protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
        {
            var encryptedConverter = new ValueConverter<string, string>(
               convertToProviderExpression: v => new string(v.Reverse().ToArray()), // encrypt
               convertFromProviderExpression: v => new string(v.Reverse().ToArray()) // decrypt
            );

            // Custom application mappings
            builder.Entity<ConfigurationValue>(entity =>
            {
                entity.Property(e => e.Value).IsRequired().HasConversion(encryptedConverter);
            });
        }
    }
}

using System;

namespace Test
{
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property, Inherited = false, AllowMultiple = false)]
    public sealed class EncryptedAttribute : Attribute
    { }
}

namespace DbConfig.Web.DomainClasses
{
    public class ConfigurationValue
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Key { get; set; }

        [Encrypted]
        public string Value { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace DbConfig.Web.DataLayer.Context
{
    public class MyAppContext : DbContext
    {
        protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
        {
            var encryptedConverter = new ValueConverter<string, string>(
               convertToProviderExpression: v => new string(v.Reverse().ToArray()), // encrypt
               convertFromProviderExpression: v => new string(v.Reverse().ToArray()) // decrypt
            );

            foreach (var entityType in builder.Model.GetEntityTypes())
            {
                foreach (var property in entityType.GetProperties())
                {
                    var attributes = property.PropertyInfo.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(EncryptedAttribute), false);
                    if (attributes.Any())
                    {
                        property.SetValueConverter(encryptedConverter);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

 Executed DbCommand (22ms) 
   [Parameters=[@p1='1', 
                @p0='.tset ot eulav wen A' (Nullable = false) (Size = 4000)],
CommandType='Text', CommandTimeout='180']
SET NOCOUNT ON;
UPDATE [Configurations] SET [Value] = @p0
WHERE [Id] = @p1;
SELECT @@ROWCOUNT;

 db.Set<ConfigurationValue>().Where(x => x.Value.EndsWith("world!"))

SELECT [x].[Id], [x].[Key], [x].[Value]
FROM [Configurations] AS [x]
WHERE RIGHT([x].[Value], LEN(N'world!')) = N'!dlrow'

@typeparam T
@inherits InputBase<T>

    protected override bool TryParseValueFromString(
        string? value,
        [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out T result,
        [NotNullWhen(false)] out string? validationErrorMessage)
    {
      // ...
    }

    protected override string FormatValueAsString(T? value)
    {
      // ...
    }

<link href="_content/BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib/css/PersianDatePicker.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="_content/BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib/js/PersianDatePicker.js?v=1"></script>

@using BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib

@typeparam T
@inherits InputBase<T>

<div>
    <span style="cursor:pointer"
          onclick="PersianDatePicker.Show(document.getElementById('@ElementId'), '@Today')">
        📅
    </span>
    <input
        @attributes="@AdditionalAttributes"
        type="text" dir="ltr"
        @ref="ElementReference"
        name="@ElementId" id="@ElementId"
        autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off"
       
        value="@EnteredValue"
        @oninput="OnInput"/>

    @if (ValueExpression is not null)
    {
        <ValidationMessage For="@ValueExpression"/>
    }
</div>

<script src="_content/BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.Lib/js/activateDatePicker.js?v=1"></script>

public partial class PersianDatePicker<T> : IDisposable
{
    private bool _isDisposed;
    private DotNetObjectReference<PersianDatePicker<T>>? _objectReference;
    private string ElementId { get; } = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
    private ElementReference? ElementReference { set; get; }
    private string Today { get; } = DateTime.Now.ToShortPersianDateString();

    [Inject] private IJSRuntime JsRuntime { set; get; } = default!;

    public void Dispose()
    {
        Dispose(true);
        GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
    }

    protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender)
    {
        if (firstRender)
        {
            _objectReference = DotNetObjectReference.Create(this);
            await JsRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("activateDatePicker.enableDatePicker", ElementReference, _objectReference);
            EnteredValue = CurrentValueAsString;
            StateHasChanged();
        }
    }

    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        base.Dispose(disposing);
        if (!_isDisposed)
        {
            try
            {
                _objectReference?.Dispose();
            }
            finally
            {
                _isDisposed = true;
            }
        }
    }
}

[JSInvokable]
public void OnInputFieldChanged(string? value)

public partial class PersianDatePicker<T> : IDisposable
{
    private string? _enteredValue;

    private string? EnteredValue
    {
        set => _enteredValue = value;
        get => UsePersianNumbers ? _enteredValue.ToPersianNumbers() : _enteredValue;
    }

    [Parameter] public bool UsePersianNumbers { set; get; }

    [Parameter] public string ParsingErrorMessage { get; set; } = "لطفا در ورودی {0} تاریخ شمسی معتبری را وارد نمائید.";

    [Parameter] public int BeginningOfCentury { set; get; } = 1400;

    private void OnInput(ChangeEventArgs e)
    {
        SetCurrentValue(e.Value as string);
    }

    private void SetCurrentValue(string? value)
    {
        EnteredValue = value;
        CurrentValueAsString = value;
    }

    [JSInvokable]
    public void OnInputFieldChanged(string? value)
    {
        SetCurrentValue(value);
    }

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        base.OnInitialized();
        SanityCheck();
    }

    protected override bool TryParseValueFromString(
        string? value,
        [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out T result,
        [NotNullWhen(false)] out string? validationErrorMessage)
    {
        validationErrorMessage = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, ParsingErrorMessage, DisplayName);
        if (!value.TryParsePersianDateToDateTimeOrDateTimeOffset(out result, BeginningOfCentury))
        {
            return false;
        }

        if (result is null)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException(validationErrorMessage);
        }

        validationErrorMessage = null;
        return true;
    }

    protected override string FormatValueAsString(T? value)
    {
        return !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(EnteredValue) ? EnteredValue : value.FormatDateToShortPersianDate();
    }

    private void SanityCheck()
    {
        if (!Value.IsDateTimeOrDateTimeOffsetType())
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException(
                "The `Value` type is not a supported `date` type. DateTime, DateTime?, DateTimeOffset and DateTimeOffset? are supported.");
        }
    }

    // ...
}

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorPersianJavaScriptDatePicker.ViewModels;

public class InputPersianDateViewModel
{
    [Required] public string Name { set; get; } = default!;

    [Required] public DateTime BirthDayGregorian { set; get; } = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-40);

    public DateTime? LoginAt { set; get; } = DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(-2);

    [Required] public DateTimeOffset LogoutAt { set; get; }

    public DateTimeOffset? RegisterAt { set; get; } = DateTimeOffset.Now.AddMinutes(-10);
}

<EditForm Model="Model" OnValidSubmit="DoSave">
    <DataAnnotationsValidator/>

    <div>
        <label>تاریخ تولد</label>
        <div>
            <PersianDatePicker
                @bind-Value="Model.BirthDayGregorian"
                UsePersianNumbers="false"
               />
        </div>
    </div>

    <button type="submit">ارسال</button>
</EditForm>

<component type="typeof(App)" render-mode="ServerPrerendered" />

<body>
    <component type="typeof(App)" render-mode="WebAssemblyPrerendered" /> 
    <persist-component-state />
</body>

@page "/"

@implements IDisposable
@inject PersistentComponentState applicationState
@inject IUserRepository userRepository

@foreach(var user in users)
{
    <ShowUserInformation user="@item"></ShowUserInformation>
}

@code {
    private const string cachingKey = "something_unique";
    private List<User> users = new();
    private PersistingComponentStateSubscription persistingSubscription;
    
    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        persistingSubscription = applicationState.RegisterOnPersisting(PersistData);

        if (applicationState.TryTakeFromJson<List<User>>(cachingKey, out var restored))
        {
            users = restored;
        }
        else 
        {
            users = await userRepository.GetAllUsers();
        }
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        persistingSubscription.Dispose();
    }

    private Task PersistData()
    {
        applicationState.PersistAsJson(cachingKey, users);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }

}

<!--Blazor-Server-Component-State:CfDJXyz->
<!--Blazor-WebAssembly-Component-State:eyJVc2Xyz->

@rendermode renderMode

@code 
{
    private static IComponentRenderMode renderMode = new InteractiveWebAssemblyRenderMode(prerender: false);
}

@implements IDisposable

@inject IProductStore ProductStore
@inject PersistentComponentState PersistentState

<h3>Related products</h3>

@if (_relatedProducts == null)
{
    <p>Loading...</p>
}
else
{
    <div class="mt-3">
        @foreach (var item in _relatedProducts)
        {
            <a href="/ProductDetails/@item.Id">
                <div class="col-sm">
                    <h5 class="mt-0">@item.Title (@item.Price)</h5>
                </div>
            </a>
        }
    </div>
}

@code{

    private const string StateCachingKey = "products";
    private IList<Product>? _relatedProducts;
    private PersistingComponentStateSubscription _persistingSubscription;

    [Parameter]
    public int ProductId { get; set; }

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        _persistingSubscription = PersistentState.RegisterOnPersisting(OnPersistingAsync, RenderMode.InteractiveWebAssembly);

        if (PersistentState.TryTakeFromJson<IList<Product>>(StateCachingKey, out var restored))
        {
            _relatedProducts = restored;
        }
        else
        {
            await Task.Delay(500); // Simulates asynchronous loading
            _relatedProducts = await ProductStore.GetRelatedProducts(ProductId);
        }
    }

    private Task OnPersistingAsync()
    {
        PersistentState.PersistAsJson(StateCachingKey, _relatedProducts);
        return Task.CompletedTask;
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        _persistingSubscription.Dispose();
    }

}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int Add(int a, int b)
    {
        return a + b;
    }
 
    Console.WriteLine(Add(3, 4)); 
}

public class PersonWithPrivateMethod
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        string ageSuffix = GenerateAgeSuffix(Age);
        return $"{Name} is {Age} year{ageSuffix} old";
    }

    private string GenerateAgeSuffix(int age)
    {
        return age > 1 ? "s" : "";
    }
}

public class PersonWithLocalFuncDelegate
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        Func<int, string> generateAgeSuffix = age => age > 1 ? "s" : "";
        return $"{Name} is {Age} year{generateAgeSuffix(Age)} old";
    }
}

public class PersonWithLocalFunction
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return $"{Name} is {Age} year{GenerateAgeSuffix(Age)} old";
        // Define a local function:
        string GenerateAgeSuffix(int age)
        {
            return age > 1 ? "s" : "";
        }
    }
}

public class PersonWithLocalFunctionEnclosing
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return $"{Name} is {Age} year{GenerateAgeSuffix()} old";
        // Define a local function:
        string GenerateAgeSuffix()
        {
            return Age > 1 ? "s" : "";
        }
    }
}

public class PersonWithLocalFunctionExpressionBodied
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return $"{Name} is {Age} year{GenerateAgeSuffix(Age)} old";
        // Define a local function:
        string GenerateAgeSuffix(int age) => age > 1 ? "s" : "";
    }
}

public class LocalFunctionsTest
{
    public void PassAnonFunctionToMethod()
    {
        var p = new SimplePerson
        {
            Name = "Name1",
            Age = 42
        };
        OutputSimplePerson(p, GenerateAgeSuffix);
        string GenerateAgeSuffix(int age) => age > 1 ? "s" : "";
    }
 
    private void OutputSimplePerson(SimplePerson person, Func<int, string> suffixFunction)
    {
        Output.WriteLine(
        $"{person.Name} is {person.Age} year{suffixFunction(person.Age)} old");
    }
}

public class UserSource
{
  public Address Address{get;set;}
}
 
public class UserDestination
{
  public string Address{get;set;}
}

AutoMapper.Mapper.CreateMap<UserSource, UserDestination>()
          .ForMember(dest => dest.Address
          , opt => opt.NullSubstitute("Address not found")
          );

var model = AutoMapper.Mapper.Map<UserSource, UserDestination>(user);
var models = AutoMapper.Mapper.Map<IEnumerable<UserSource>, IEnumerable<UserDestination>>(users);