public partial class CustomUserCtrl : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
     private System.Delegate _delWithParam;
     private System.Delegate _delNoParam;

     // برای فراخوانی متدهایی از صفحه که دارای پارامتر هستند
     public Delegate PageMethodWithParamRef
     {
        set { _delWithParam = value; }
     }
     
     // برای فراخوانی متدهایی از صفحه که بدون پارامتر هستند
     public Delegate PageMethodWithNoParamRef
     {
        set { _delNoParam = value; }
     }

     protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
     }

     protected void BtnMethodWithParam_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
     {
        //Parameter to a method is being made ready
        object[] obj = new object[1];
        obj[0] = “Parameter Value” as object;
        _delWithParam.DynamicInvoke(obj);
     }

     protected void BtnMethowWithoutParam_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
     {
        //Invoke a method with no parameter
        _delNoParam.DynamicInvoke();
     }
}

Write-Output 'Output'                          
Write-Error 'This is an error'                 
Write-Warning 'This is a warning'              

Write-Verbose 'This is verbose'                
Write-Debug 'This is Debug'                    
Write-Information 'This is information'

Output
Write-Error: This is an error
WARNING: This is a warning

Write-Output 'Output'                          
Write-Error 'This is an error'                 
Write-Warning 'This is a warning'              

$VerbosePreference = 'Continue'
Write-Verbose 'This is verbose'

$DebugPreference = 'Continue'
Write-Debug 'This is Debug'  

$InformationPreference = 'Continue'
Write-Information 'This is information'

Output
Write-Error: This is an error
WARNING: This is a warning
VERBOSE: This is verbose
DEBUG: This is Debug
This is information

>
>>
>&1

./script.ps1 2>&1 > .\logs.txt

.\script.ps1 > script.log

&{
   Write-Warning "hello"
   Write-Error "hello"
   Write-Output "hi"
} 3>&1 2>&1 > C:\Temp\redirection.log

.\script.ps1 *> script.log

./script.ps1 1> $null 2> $null

./script.ps1 *> $null

Get-ChildItem | Out-Null

New-Item -Type Directory -Path $path | Out-Null

$null = New-Item -Type Directory -Path $path

[void](New-Item -Name test -ItemType Directory)

PS > Measure-Command { for($i=0; $i -lt 1mb; $i++) { $i | Out-Null } } | Select-Object TotalSeconds

TotalSeconds
------------
   4.3056315


PS > Measure-Command { for($i=0; $i -lt 1mb; $i++) { $null = $i } } | Select-Object TotalSeconds

TotalSeconds
------------
   1.1210884

PS > Measure-Command { for($i=0; $i -lt 1mb; $i++) { [void]$i } } | Select-Object TotalSeconds

TotalSeconds
------------
    1.130507

PS > Measure-Command { for($i=0; $i -lt 1mb; $i++) { $i > $null } } | Select-Object TotalSeconds

TotalSeconds
------------
   1.3832427

HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.EntityFramework.EntityFrameworkProfiler.Initialize();

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace EF_Sample06.Models
{
    public class Department
    {
        public int DepartmentId { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }

        //Creates Employee navigation property for Lazy Loading (1:many)
        public virtual ICollection<Employee> Employees { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace EF_Sample06.Models
{
    public class Employee
    {
        public int EmployeeId { get; set; }
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }        

        //Creates Department navigation property for Lazy Loading
        public virtual Department Department { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Data.Entity;
using EF_Sample06.Models;

namespace EF_Sample06.DataLayer
{
    public class Sample06Context : DbContext
    {
        public DbSet<Department> Departments { set; get; }
        public DbSet<Employee> Employees { set; get; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Entity.Migrations;
using EF_Sample06.Models;

namespace EF_Sample06.DataLayer
{
    public class Configuration : DbMigrationsConfiguration<Sample06Context>
    {
        public Configuration()
        {
            AutomaticMigrationsEnabled = true;
            AutomaticMigrationDataLossAllowed = true;
        }

        protected override void Seed(Sample06Context context)
        {
            var employee1 = new Employee { FirstName = "f name1", LastName = "l name1" };
            var employee2 = new Employee { FirstName = "f name2", LastName = "l name2" };
            var employee3 = new Employee { FirstName = "f name3", LastName = "l name3" };
            var employee4 = new Employee { FirstName = "f name4", LastName = "l name4" };

            var dept1 = new Department { Name = "dept 1", Employees = new List<Employee> { employee1, employee2 } };
            var dept2 = new Department { Name = "dept 2", Employees = new List<Employee> { employee3 } };
            var dept3 = new Department { Name = "dept 3", Employees = new List<Employee> { employee4 } };

            context.Departments.Add(dept1);
            context.Departments.Add(dept2);
            context.Departments.Add(dept3);
            base.Seed(context);
        }
    }
}

void ExportMappings(DbContext context, string edmxFile)
{
     var settings = new XmlWriterSettings { Indent = true };
     using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(edmxFile, settings))
     {
         System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.EdmxWriter.WriteEdmx(context, writer);
     }
}

using (var db = new Sample06Context())
{
     ExportMappings(db, "mappings.edmx");
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Linq;
using EF_Sample06.DataLayer;
using EF_Sample06.Models;

namespace EF_Sample06
{
    class Program
    {
        static IList<Employee> FindEmployees(string fName, string lName, bool byName, bool byLName)
        { 
            using (var db = new Sample06Context())
            {
                IQueryable<Employee> query = db.Employees.AsQueryable();

                if (byLName)
                {
                    query = query.Where(x => x.LastName == lName);
                }

                if (byName)
                {
                    query = query.Where(x => x.FirstName == fName);
                }

                return query.ToList();
            }
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // note: remove this line if you received : create database is not supported by this provider.
            HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.EntityFramework.EntityFrameworkProfiler.Initialize();

            Database.SetInitializer(new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion<Sample06Context, Configuration>());

            var list = FindEmployees("f name1", "l name1", true, true);
            foreach (var item in list)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(item.FirstName);
            }
        }
    }
}

var list = FindEmployees("f name1", "l name1", true, true);

SELECT [Extent1].[EmployeeId]              AS [EmployeeId],
       [Extent1].[FirstName]               AS [FirstName],
       [Extent1].[LastName]                AS [LastName],
       [Extent1].[Department_DepartmentId] AS [Department_DepartmentId]
FROM   [dbo].[Employees] AS [Extent1]
WHERE  ([Extent1].[LastName] = 'l name1' /* @p__linq__0 */)
       AND ([Extent1].[FirstName] = 'f name1' /* @p__linq__1 */)

using (var db = new Sample06Context())
{
    var dept1 = db.Departments.Find(1);
    if (dept1 != null)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(dept1.Name);
        foreach (var item in dept1.Employees)
        {
             Console.WriteLine(item.FirstName);
        }
    }
}

SELECT [Limit1].[DepartmentId] AS [DepartmentId],
       [Limit1].[Name]         AS [Name]
FROM   (SELECT TOP (2) [Extent1].[DepartmentId] AS [DepartmentId],
                       [Extent1].[Name]         AS [Name]
        FROM   [dbo].[Departments] AS [Extent1]
        WHERE  [Extent1].[DepartmentId] = 1 /* @p0 */) AS [Limit1]


SELECT [Extent1].[EmployeeId]              AS [EmployeeId],
       [Extent1].[FirstName]               AS [FirstName],
       [Extent1].[LastName]                AS [LastName],
       [Extent1].[Department_DepartmentId] AS [Department_DepartmentId]
FROM   [dbo].[Employees] AS [Extent1]
WHERE  ([Extent1].[Department_DepartmentId] IS NOT NULL)
       AND ([Extent1].[Department_DepartmentId] = 1 /* @EntityKeyValue1 */)

using (var db = new Sample06Context())
{
      foreach (var dept in db.Departments)
      {
           Console.WriteLine(dept.Name);
           foreach (var item in dept.Employees)
           {
                Console.WriteLine(item.FirstName);
            }
        }
}

There is already an open DataReader associated with this Command which must be closed first

<connectionStrings>
    <clear/>
    <add
       name="Sample06Context"
       connectionString="Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=testdb2012;Integrated Security = true;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;"
       providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"
      />
</connectionStrings>

using (var db = new Sample06Context())
{
      foreach (var dept in db.Departments.Include(x => x.Employees))
      {
           Console.WriteLine(dept.Name);
           foreach (var item in dept.Employees)
           {
              Console.WriteLine(item.FirstName);
           }
       }
}

SELECT [Project1].[DepartmentId]            AS [DepartmentId],
       [Project1].[Name]                    AS [Name],
       [Project1].[C1]                      AS [C1],
       [Project1].[EmployeeId]              AS [EmployeeId],
       [Project1].[FirstName]               AS [FirstName],
       [Project1].[LastName]                AS [LastName],
       [Project1].[Department_DepartmentId] AS [Department_DepartmentId]
FROM   (SELECT [Extent1].[DepartmentId]            AS [DepartmentId],
               [Extent1].[Name]                    AS [Name],
               [Extent2].[EmployeeId]              AS [EmployeeId],
               [Extent2].[FirstName]               AS [FirstName],
               [Extent2].[LastName]                AS [LastName],
               [Extent2].[Department_DepartmentId] AS [Department_DepartmentId],
               CASE
                 WHEN ([Extent2].[EmployeeId] IS NULL) THEN CAST(NULL AS int)
                 ELSE 1
               END                                 AS [C1]
        FROM   [dbo].[Departments] AS [Extent1]
               LEFT OUTER JOIN [dbo].[Employees] AS [Extent2]
                 ON [Extent1].[DepartmentId] = [Extent2].[Department_DepartmentId]) AS [Project1]
ORDER  BY [Project1].[DepartmentId] ASC,
          [Project1].[C1] ASC

public class Sample06Context : DbContext
{
        public Sample06Context()
        {
            this.Configuration.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;
        }

public class Department
{
     public int DepartmentId { get; set; }
     public string Name { get; set; }

     public  ICollection<Employee> Employees { get; set; }
     public Department()
     {
         Employees = new HashSet<Employee>();
     }
}

// Fetching Template ByteArray From Database => Byte[] YourTemplateByteArray = Fetch Template;

System.IO.File.WriteAllBytes(oTemplatePath.ToString(), YourByteArray);

oWord = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();
oWordDoc = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Document();

//Adding A New Document From A Template
oWordDoc = oWord.Documents.Add(ref oTemplatePath, ref oMissing, ref oMissing, ref oMissing);

int iTotalFields = 0;
// Finding Mailmerge Fields
foreach(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Field myMergeField in oWordDoc.Fields) {
  iTotalFields++;
  Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Range rngFieldCode = myMergeField.Code;
  String fieldText = rngFieldCode.Text;

  // Only Get The Mailmerge Fields
  if (fieldText.StartsWith(" MERGEFIELD")) {
    // Gives The Fieldnames as Entered in .DOT File
    string fieldName = fieldText.Substring(12, fieldText.IndexOf(" ", 12) - 12);

    switch (fieldName) {
    case "Letter_No":
      myMergeField.Select();
      oWord.Selection.TypeText(txtLetterNo.Text);
      break;

    case "Letter_Date":
      myMergeField.Select();
      oWord.Selection.TypeText(DateTime.Now);
      break;

    case "Letter_Has_Attachment":
      myMergeField.Select();
      oWord.Selection.TypeText("دارد یا ندارد");
      break;

      // And So On
    default:
      break;
    }
  }
}

//Showing The Document To The User
oWord.Visible = true;

String.format = function () {
  var s = arguments[0];
  for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length - 1; i++) {
    s = s.replace("{" + i + "}", arguments[i + 1]);
  }
  return s;
};

console.log(String.format("{0} is nice!", "donettips.info"));

console.log(String.format("{0} is {1} nice! {0} is {1} nice!", "donettips.info", "very"));

donettips.info is very nice! {0} is {1} nice!

String.format = function () {
  var original = arguments[0],
      replaced;
  for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length - 1; i++) {
    replaced = '';
    while (replaced != original) {
      original = replaced || original;
      replaced = original.replace("{" + i + "}", arguments[i + 1]);
    }
  }
  return replaced;
};

donettips.info is very nice! donettips.info is very nice!

String.format = function () {
  var s = arguments[0];
  for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length - 1; i++) {
    s = s.replace(new RegExp("\\{" + i + "\\}", "g"), arguments[i + 1]);
  }
  return s;
};

String.format = function () {
  var s = arguments[0],
      i = arguments.length - 1;
  while (i--) {
    s = s.replace(new RegExp('\\{' + i + '\\}', 'g'), arguments[i + 1]);
  }
  return s;
};

console.log(String.format("{0}:0 {1}:1 {2}:2", "zero", "{2}", "two"));

zero:0 {2}:1 two:2

zero:0 two:1 two:2

console.log(String.format("{0}:0 {1}:1 {2}:2", "zero", "one", "{1}"));

zero:0 one:1 one:2

zero:0 one:1 {1}:2

String.format = function () {
  var args = arguments;
  return args[0].replace(/{(\d+)}/g, function (match, number) { return args[parseInt(number) + 1]; });
};

private static void Query10()
{
    using (var context = new StoreDbContext())
    {
        var customers = context.Customers;
        foreach (var customer in customers)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}, Customer Family: {1}", customer.Name, customer.Family);
            foreach (var order in customer.Orders)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\t Order Date: {0}", order.Date);
            }
        }
    }
}