public class CaptchaController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult CaptchaImage(string prefix, bool noisy = true)
        {
            var rand = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
            //generate new question
            int a = rand.Next(10, 99);
            int b = rand.Next(0, 9);
            var captcha = string.Format("{0} + {1} = ?", a, b);

            //store answer
            Session["Captcha" + prefix] = a + b;

            //image stream
            FileContentResult img = null;

            using (var mem = new MemoryStream())
            using (var bmp = new Bitmap(130, 30))
            using (var gfx = Graphics.FromImage((Image)bmp))
            {
                gfx.TextRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.ClearTypeGridFit;
                gfx.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;
                gfx.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height));

                //add noise
                if (noisy)
                {
                    int i, r, x, y;
                    var pen = new Pen(Color.Yellow);
                    for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)
                    {
                        pen.Color = Color.FromArgb(
                        (rand.Next(0, 255)),
                        (rand.Next(0, 255)),
                        (rand.Next(0, 255)));

                        r = rand.Next(0, (130 / 3));
                        x = rand.Next(0, 130);
                        y = rand.Next(0, 30);

                        gfx.DrawEllipse(pen, x - r, y - r, r, r);
                    }
                }

                //add question
                gfx.DrawString(captcha, new Font("Tahoma", 15), Brushes.Gray, 2, 3);

                //render as Jpeg
                bmp.Save(mem, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                img = this.File(mem.GetBuffer(), "image/Jpeg");
            }

            return img;
        }

[Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
         [Display(Name = "حاصل جمع")]
         public string Captcha { get; set; }

<div class="form-group">
                        <input type="button" value="" id="refresh" />

                        @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Captcha)

                        <img alt="Captcha" id="imgcpatcha" src="@Url.Action("CaptchaImage","Captcha")" style="" />
                    </div>

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        $('#refresh').click(function () {


            $.ajax({
                url: '@Url.Action("CaptchaImage","Captcha")',
                type: "GET",
                data: null
            })
            .done(function (functionResult) {
                $("#imgcpatcha").attr("src", "/Captcha/CaptchaImage?" + functionResult);
            });

        });
    });
</script>

if (Session["Captcha"] == null || Session["Captcha"].ToString() != model.Captcha)
            {
                ModelState.AddModelError("Captcha", "مجموع اشتباه است");
            }

  $('#refresh').click(function () {
         
            var d = new Date();
            $("#imgcpatcha").attr("src", "Captcha/CaptchaImage?" + d.getTime());

        });

using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console;

namespace EFLogging
{
    public class BloggingContextWithFiltering : DbContext
    {
        // It is very important that applications do not create a new ILoggerFactory instance for each context instance. 
        // Doing so will result in a memory leak and poor performance.
        public static readonly LoggerFactory MyLoggerFactory
            = new LoggerFactory(new[]
            {
                new ConsoleLoggerProvider((category, level)
                    => category == DbLoggerCategory.Database.Command.Name
                       && level == LogLevel.Information, true)
            });

        public DbSet<Blog> Blogs { get; set; }

        protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
            => optionsBuilder
                .UseLoggerFactory(MyLoggerFactory) // Warning: Do not create a new ILoggerFactory instance each time
                .UseSqlServer(
                    @"Server=(localdb)\mssqllocaldb;Database=EFLogging;Trusted_Connection=True;ConnectRetryCount=0");
    }
}

The specified framework 'Microsoft.NETCore.App', version '1.1.2' was not found.

"program": "${workspaceRoot}/src/ASPNETCoreIdentitySample/bin/Debug/netcoreapp2.0/ASPNETCoreIdentitySample.dll",

var indexReader = IndexReader.Open(FSDirectory.Open(indexPath), readOnly: true);

// Create the SpellChecker
var spellChecker = new SpellChecker.Net.Search.Spell.SpellChecker(FSDirectory.Open(indexPath + "\\Spell"));

// Create SpellChecker Index
spellChecker.ClearIndex();
spellChecker.IndexDictionary(new LuceneDictionary(indexReader, "Title"));
spellChecker.IndexDictionary(new LuceneDictionary(indexReader, "Body"));

//Suggest Similar Words
var results = spellChecker.SuggestSimilar(term, number, null, null, true);

• MMX - MultiMedia eXtensions
• SSE - Streaming SIMD Extensions
• SSE2 - Streaming SIMD Extensions 2
• SSE3 - Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
• SSSE3 - Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3
• SSE4.1 - Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1
• SSE4.2 - Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2
• AES-NI - Advanced Encryption Standard New Instructions
• AVX - Advanced Vector eXtensions

 PM> Install-Package System.Numerics.Vectors

var vector01 = new Vector2(x: 5F, y: 15F);
var vector11 = new Vector3(x: 5F, y: 15F, z: 25F);
var vector12 = new Vector3(x: 3F, y: 5F, z: 8F);
var vector13 = new Vector4(x: 3F, y: 5F, z: 8F, w:1F);

var vector3 = vector11 - vector12; //استفاده از سربارگذاری عملگرها
var vector4 = Vector3.Subtract(vector12, vector11);//ویا استفاده از متدهای متناظر
 
vector3 = vector11 * vector12;
vector4 = Vector3.Multiply(vector11, vector12);
 
vector3 = vector11 / vector12;
vector4 = Vector3.Divide(vector11, vector12);
 
vector3 = vector11 + vector12;
vector4 = Vector3.Add(vector11, vector12);
 
var areEqual = (vector11 == vector12);
 
var areNotEqual = (vector11 != vector12);
 
var array = new float[3];
vector11.CopyTo(array);

vector3 = Vector3.Max(vector11, vector12);
vector3 = Vector3.Min(vector11, vector12);
vector3 = Vector3.SquareRoot(vector11);
vector3 = Vector3.Abs(vector11);
var dotProduct = Vector3.Dot(vector11, vector12);

Vector<double>.Length: 2
Vector<int>.Length: 4
Vector<long>.Length: 2
Vector<float>.Length: 4

private static int[] simpleIncrement(int[] values, int inc)
{
    var results = new int[values.Length];
    for (var i = 0; i < results.Length; i++)
    {
        results[i] = values[i] + inc;
    }
    return results;
}

private static int[] simdIncrement(int[] values, int inc)
{
    var vector = new Vector<int>(values);
    var vectorAddResults = vector + new Vector<int>(inc);
 
    var results = new int[values.Length];
    vectorAddResults.CopyTo(results);
    return results;
}

var valuesIn = new float[] { 4f, 16f, 36f, 64f, 9f, 81f, 49f, 25f, 100f, 121f, 144f, 16f, 36f, 4f, 9f, 81f };
var valuesOut = new float[valuesIn.Length];
for (var i = 0; i < valuesIn.Length; i += Vector<float>.Count)
{
    var vectorIn = new Vector<float>(valuesIn, i);
    
    var vectorOut = Vector.SquareRoot(vectorIn);
    vectorOut.CopyTo(valuesOut, i);
}

someObject = { a: 'value for a', b: 'value for b' }
{ a, b } = someObject
console.log "a is '#{a}', b is '#{b}'"

var a, b, someObject;

someObject = {
  a: 'value for a',
  b: 'value for b'
};

a = someObject.a, b = someObject.b;

console.log("a is '" + a + "', b is '" + b + "'");

{join, resolve} = require('path')

join('/Users', 'Vahid')

# Use local alias
$ = jQuery

$ ->
  # DOMContentLoaded
  $(".el").click ->
    alert("Clicked!")

var $;
$ = jQuery;
$(function() {
  return $(".el").click(function() {
    return alert("Clicked!");
  });
});

# Execute function immediately
type = do ->
  classToType = {}
  for name in "Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Undefined Null".split(" ")
    classToType["[object " + name + "]"] = name.toLowerCase()

  # Return a function
  (obj) ->
    strType = Object::toString.call(obj)
    classToType[strType] or "object"

var type;

type = (function() {
  var classToType, i, len, name, ref;
  classToType = {};
  ref = "Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Undefined Null".split(" ");
  for (i = 0, len = ref.length; i < len; i++) {
    name = ref[i];
    classToType["[object " + name + "]"] = name.toLowerCase();
  }
  return function(obj) {
    var strType;
    strType = Object.prototype.toString.call(obj);
    return classToType[strType] || "object";
  };
})();

public static int Add(in int number1, in int number2)
{
   number1 = 5; // Cannot assign to variable 'in int' because it is a readonly variable
   return number1 + number2;
}

<ItemGroup>
     <PackageReference Include="BenchmarkDotNet" Version="0.10.12" />
</ItemGroup>

using BenchmarkDotNet.Attributes;

namespace CS72Tests
{
    public struct Input
    {
        public decimal Number1;
        public decimal Number2;
    }

    [MemoryDiagnoser]
    public class InBenchmarking
    {
        const int loops = 50000000;
        Input inputInstance = new Input();

        [Benchmark(Baseline = true)]
        public decimal RunNormalLoop_Pass_By_Value()
        {
            decimal result = 0M;
            for (int i = 0; i < loops; i++)
            {
                result = Run(inputInstance);
            }
            return result;
        }

        [Benchmark]
        public decimal RunInLoop_Pass_By_Reference()
        {
            decimal result = 0M;
            for (int i = 0; i < loops; i++)
            {
                result = RunIn(in inputInstance);
            }
            return result;
        }

        public decimal Run(Input input)
        {
            return input.Number1;
        }

        public decimal RunIn(in Input input)
        {
            return input.Number1;
        }
    }
}

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    var summary = BenchmarkRunner.Run<InBenchmarking>();

                      Method |      Mean |    Error |   StdDev | Scaled | Allocated |
---------------------------- |----------:|---------:|---------:|-------:|----------:|
 RunNormalLoop_Pass_By_Value | 280.04 ms | 2.219 ms | 1.733 ms |   1.00 |       0 B |
 RunInLoop_Pass_By_Reference |  91.75 ms | 1.733 ms | 1.780 ms |   0.33 |       0 B |

    public static class Factorial
    {
        public static int Calculate(in this int num)
        {
            int result = 1;
            for (int i = num; i > 1; i--)
                result *= i;

            return result;
        }
    }

int num = 3;
Console.WriteLine($"(in num) -> {Factorial.Calculate(in num)}");
Console.WriteLine($"(num) -> {Factorial.Calculate(num)}");
Console.WriteLine($"num. -> {num.Calculate()}");

(in num) -> 6
(num) -> 6
num. -> 6

    public class CX
    {
        public void A(Input a)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("int a");
        }

        public void A(in Input a)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("in int a");
        }
    }

    public class Y
    {
        public void Test()
        {
            var inputInstance = new Input();
            var cx = new CX();
            cx.A(inputInstance); // The call is ambiguous between the following methods or properties: 'CX.A(Input)' and 'CX.A(in Input)'
        }
    }

public IEnumerable<int> B(in int a) // Iterators cannot have ref or out parameters
{
   Console.WriteLine("in int a");
   yield return 1;
}

public async Task C(in int a) // Async methods cannot have ref or out parameters
{
   await Task.Delay(1000);
}

using System;

namespace CS72Tests
{
    struct MyStruct
    {
        public int MyValue { get; set; }

        public void UpdateMyValue(int value)
        {
            MyValue = value;
        }
    }

    public static class TestInStructs
    {
        public static void Run()
        {
            var myStruct = new MyStruct();
            myStruct.UpdateMyValue(1);

            UpdateMyValue(myStruct);

            Console.WriteLine(myStruct.MyValue);
        }

        static void UpdateMyValue(in MyStruct myStruct)
        {
            myStruct.UpdateMyValue(5);
        }
    }
}

static void UpdateMyValue(in MyStruct myStruct)
{
   myStruct.MyValue = 5; // Cannot assign to a member of variable 'in MyStruct' because it is a readonly variable
   myStruct.UpdateMyValue(5);
}

Missing Features in Entity Framework Core
Here’s a brief summary of some of the features that were present in previous versions of Entity Framework (6.x) and were excluded (or are not yet implemented) in Entity Framework Core 2.0: 

- The OmniSharp server has been updated to Roslyn 2.3.0, which adds support for C# 7.1
- Update debugger to run itself on .NET Core 2.0-preview2 (target app can still use .NET Core 1.x).