پیش نیازها

• مسیر آموزشی «+AngularJS 2.0» 
  
• مسیر آموزشی «سری آموزشی Angular CLI»  
• مسیر آموزشی «مسیریابی در Angular»  
• مسیر آموزشی «کتابخانه Angular Material 6x» 
  

کار را با طراحی و پیاده سازی TabService شروع می‌کنیم. برای این منظور یک سرویس را در فولدر services موجود در کنار CoreModule ایجاد خواهیم کرد؛ به این جهت ابتدا مدل‌های زیر را خواهیم داشت:

import { Type, ValueProvider } from '@angular/core';

export interface OpenNewTabModel {
  label: string;
  componentType: Type<any>;
  iconName: string;
  modulePath?: string;
  data?: ValueProvider[];
}

import { TabItemComponent } from './tab-item-component';

export interface TabItem {
  label: string;
  iconName: string;
  component: TabItemComponent;
}

import { Injector, NgModuleFactory, Type } from '@angular/core';

export interface TabItemComponent {
  componentType: Type<any>;
  moduleFactory?: NgModuleFactory<any>;
  injector: Injector;
}

import { BehaviorSubject, Observable } from 'rxjs';
import {
  Injectable,
  Injector,
  NgModuleFactory,
  NgModuleFactoryLoader
} from '@angular/core';

import { OpenNewTabModel } from '../models/open-new-tab-model';
import { TabItem } from '../models/tab-item';

@Injectable({
  providedIn: 'root'
})
export class TabService {
  private tabItemSubject: BehaviorSubject<TabItem[]> = new BehaviorSubject<
    TabItem[]
  >([]);

  constructor(
    private loader: NgModuleFactoryLoader,
    private injector: Injector
  ) {}

  get tabItems$(): Observable<TabItem[]> {
    return this.tabItemSubject.asObservable();
  }

  open(newTab: OpenNewTabModel) {
    if (newTab.modulePath) {
      this.loader
        .load(newTab.modulePath)
        .then((moduleFactory: NgModuleFactory<any>) => {
          this.openInternal(newTab, moduleFactory);
        });
    } else {
      this.openInternal(newTab);
    }
  }

  private openInternal(newTab: OpenNewTabModel, moduleFactory?: NgModuleFactory<any>) {
    const newTabItem: TabItem = {
      label: newTab.label,
      iconName: newTab.iconName,
      component: {
        componentType: newTab.componentType,
        moduleFactory: moduleFactory,
        injector: newTab.data
          ? Injector.create(newTab.data, this.injector)
          : this.injector
      }
    };

    this.tabItemSubject.getValue().push(newTabItem);
    this.tabItemSubject.next(this.tabItemSubject.getValue());
  }

  close(index: number) {
    this.tabItemSubject.getValue().splice(index, 1);
    this.tabItemSubject.next(this.tabItemSubject.getValue());
  }
}

{ provide: NgModuleFactoryLoader, useClass: SystemJsNgModuleLoader }

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

import { TabService } from './../../../services/tab.service';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-tabs',
  templateUrl: './tabs.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./tabs.component.scss']
})
export class TabsComponent implements OnInit {
  constructor(public service: TabService) {}

  ngOnInit() {}
}

<mat-tab-group>
  <mat-tab
    *ngFor="let tabItem of (service.tabItems$ | async); let index = index"
  >
    <ng-template mat-tab-label>
      <mat-icon
        class="icon"
        aria-label="icon for tab"
      >{{tabItem.iconName}}</mat-icon>
      <span class="full">{{ tabItem.label }}</span>
    
      <mat-icon
        class="close"
        (click)="service.close(index)"
        aria-label="close tab button"
        >close</mat-icon
      >
      <!-- </button> -->
    </ng-template>

    <ng-container *ngIf="tabItem.component.moduleFactory">
      <ng-container
        *ngComponentOutlet="
          tabItem.component.componentType;
          ngModuleFactory: tabItem.component.moduleFactory;
          injector: tabItem.component.injector
        "
      >
      </ng-container>
    </ng-container>
    <ng-container *ngIf="!tabItem.component.moduleFactory">
      <ng-container
        *ngComponentOutlet="
          tabItem.component.componentType;
          injector: tabItem.component.injector
        "
      >
      </ng-container>
    </ng-container>
  </mat-tab>
</mat-tab-group>

در تکه کد بالا، ابتدا با استفاده از وهله تزریق شده TabService در کامپوننت مذکور، به شکل زیر، مشترک تغییرات لیست برگه‌ها شده‌ایم و با استفاده از دایرکتیو ‎*ngFor به ازای تک تک tabItem‌های درخواست شده برای گشوده شدن، به شکل زیر کار وهله سازی پویا از کامپوننت مشخص شده انجام می‌شود:

<ng-container *ngComponentOutlet="tabItem.component.componentType; ngModuleFactory: tabItem.component.moduleFactory; injector: tabItem.component.injector">
</ng-container>

خوب، با استفاده از آنچه تا اینجای مطلب بررسی شد، می‌توان یک سیستم راهبری مبتنی بر Tab را نیز برپا کرد که مطلب جدایی را می‌طلبد. برای تکمیل مکانیزم بارگذاری پویای ماژول‌ها، نیاز است تا مسیر ماژول مورد نظر را در فایل angular.json و بخش lazyModules به شکل زیر معرفی کنید:

"build": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
          "options": {
            "outputPath": "dist/MaterialAngularTabLayout",
            "index": "src/index.html",
            "main": "src/main.ts",
            "polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
            "tsConfig": "src/tsconfig.app.json",
            "assets": [
              "src/favicon.ico",
              "src/assets"
            ],
            "styles": [
              "./node_modules/@angular/material/prebuilt-themes/indigo-pink.css",
              "src/styles.scss"
            ],
            "lazyModules": [
              "src/app/lazy/lazy.module"
            ],
            "scripts": []
          },

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { IdModel } from './core/models/id-model';
import { LazyComponent } from './lazy/lazy.component';
import { OpenNewTabModel } from './core/models/open-new-tab-model';
import { TabService } from './core/services/tab.service';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.scss']
})
export class AppComponent {
  title = 'MaterialAngularTabLayout';
  constructor(private tabService: TabService) {}
  loadLazyComponent() {
    this.tabService.open(<OpenNewTabModel>{
      label: 'Loaded Lazy Component',
      iconName: 'thumb_up',
      componentType: LazyComponent,
      modulePath: 'src/app/lazy/lazy.module#LazyModule',
      data: [{ provide: IdModel, useValue: <IdModel>{ id: 1 } }]
    });
  }
}

export class IdModel {
  constructor(public id: number) {}
}

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

import { IdModel } from './../core/models/id-model';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-lazy',
  templateUrl: './lazy.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./lazy.component.scss']
})
export class LazyComponent implements OnInit {
  constructor(private model: IdModel) {}

  ngOnInit() {
    console.log(this.model);
  }
}

import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { LazyComponent } from './lazy.component';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';

@NgModule({
  imports: [CommonModule],
  declarations: [LazyComponent],
  entryComponents: [LazyComponent]
})
export class LazyModule {}

    "dependencies": {
       // ...
        "core-js": "^2.4.0",
       // ...
    },

{
    "ambientDependencies": {
        "core-js": "registry:dt/core-js#0.0.0+20160317120654",
        "jasmine": "registry:dt/jasmine#2.2.0+20160505161446",
        "node": "registry:dt/node#4.0.0+20160509154515"
    }
}

/// <reference path="../typings/browser/ambient/core-js/index.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../typings/browser/ambient/node/index.d.ts" />

@helper AddFlashUploader(
                string uploadUrl,
                string queryParameters,
                string flashUrl,
                int totalUploadSizeLimit = 0,
                int uploadFileSizeLimit = 0,
                string fileTypes = "",
                string fileTypeDescription = "",
                string onUploadComplete = "")
    {      
        onUploadComplete = string.IsNullOrEmpty(onUploadComplete) ? "" : "completeFunction=" + onUploadComplete;
        queryParameters = Server.UrlEncode(queryParameters);        
        fileTypes = string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileTypes) ? "" : "&fileTypes=" + Server.UrlEncode(fileTypes);
        fileTypeDescription = string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileTypeDescription) ? "" : "&fileTypeDescription=" + Server.UrlEncode(fileTypeDescription);
        var totalUploadSizeLimitData = totalUploadSizeLimit > 0 ? "&totalUploadSize=" + totalUploadSizeLimit : "";
        var uploadFileSizeLimitData = uploadFileSizeLimit > 0 ? "&fileSizeLimit=" + uploadFileSizeLimit : "";
        var flashVars = onUploadComplete + fileTypes + fileTypeDescription + totalUploadSizeLimitData + uploadFileSizeLimitData + "&uploadPage=" + uploadUrl + "?" + queryParameters;
    <object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" codebase="http://fpdownload.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=9,0,0,0"
        width="575" height="375" id="fileUpload" align="middle">
        <param name="allowScriptAccess" value="sameDomain" />
        <param name="movie" value="@flashUrl" />
        <param name="quality" value="high" />
        <param name="wmode" value="transparent">
        <param name=FlashVars value="@flashVars">
        <embed src="@flashUrl"
               FlashVars="@flashVars" 
               quality="high" 
               wmode="transparent" 
               width="575" 
               height="375" 
               name="fileUpload" 
               align="middle" 
               allowScriptAccess="sameDomain" 
               type="application/x-shockwave-flash" 
               pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" />
    </object>                        
}

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    var uploadUrl = Url.Action("Uploader", "Home");
    var flashUrl = Url.Content("~/Content/FlashUpload/FlashFileUpload.swf");
}
<h2>
    Flash Uploader</h2>
<div style="background: #E0EBEF;">
    @FlashUploadHelper.AddFlashUploader(
                uploadUrl: uploadUrl,
                queryParameters: "User=Vahid&Id=تست",
                flashUrl: flashUrl,
                fileTypeDescription: "Images",
                fileTypes: "*.gif; *.png; *.jpg; *.jpeg",
                uploadFileSizeLimit: 0,
                totalUploadSizeLimit: 0,
                onUploadComplete: "alert('انجام شد');")
</div>

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace MvcFlashUpload.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult Uploader(string User, string Id, IEnumerable<HttpPostedFileBase> FileData)
        {
            var queryParameter1 = User;
            var queryParameter2 = Id;
            // ...

            foreach (var file in FileData)
            {
                if (file.ContentLength > 0)
                {
                    var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
                    var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/Uploads"), fileName);
                    file.SaveAs(path);
                }
            }

            return Content(" ");
        }
    }
}

try {
    source$.subscribe(nextFn, undefined, completeFn);
} catch (err) {
    handleError(err);
}

 import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';

 import { map } from 'rxjs/operators';

import { timer } from 'rxjs/observable/timer';  
import { of } from 'rxjs/observable/of';
import { from } from 'rxjs/observable/from';
import { range } from 'rxjs/observable/range';

import { interval, of } from 'rxjs';  
import { filter, mergeMap, scan } from 'rxjs/operators';

rxjs
rxjs/operators
rxjs/testing
rxjs/webSocket
rxjs/ajax

 import { of } from 'rxjs';

 ng update rxjs

 ERROR in node_modules/ng2-slim-loading-bar/src/slim-loading-bar.service.d.ts(1,10):
error TS2305: Module '"/node_modules/rxjs/Observable"' has no exported member 'Observable'.

 npm i rxjs-compat --save

 npm i -g rxjs-tslint

{
  "rulesDirectory": [
    "node_modules/rxjs-tslint"
  ],
  "rules": {
    "rxjs-collapse-imports": true,
    "rxjs-pipeable-operators-only": true,
    "rxjs-no-static-observable-methods": true,
    "rxjs-proper-imports": true
  }
}

 rxjs-5-to-6-migrate -p src/tsconfig.app.json

 ng update rxjs

 npm i rxjs-compat --save

npm i -g rxjs-tslint
rxjs-5-to-6-migrate -p src/tsconfig.app.json