private static void seedDb(ApplicationDbContext context)
        {
            if (!context.Chapters.Any())
            {
                var user1 = context.Users.Add(new User { Name = "Test User" });
                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "Learn SQlite FTS5",
                    Text = "This tutorial teaches you how to perform full-text search in SQLite using FTS5",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });
                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "Advanced SQlite Full-text Search",
                    Text = "Show you some advanced techniques in SQLite full-text searching",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });
                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "SQLite Tutorial",
                    Text = "Help you learn SQLite quickly and effectively",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });
                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "Handle markup in text",
                    Text = "<p>Isn't this <font face=\"Comic Sans\">funny</font>?",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });

                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "آزمایش متن فارسی",
                    Text = "برای نمونه تهیه شده‌است",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });

                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "Exclude test 1",
                    Text = "in the years 2018-2019 something happened.",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });
                context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
                {
                    Title = "Exclude test 2",
                    Text = "It was 2018 and then it was 2019",
                    User = user1.Entity
                });

                context.SaveChanges();
            }
        }

select * from Chapters_FTS where Chapters_FTS match "fts5"

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "fts5"

CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE "Chapters_FTS"
USING fts5("Text", "Title", content="Chapters", content_rowid="Id")

select * from Chapters_FTS where Chapters_FTS match "fts5" ORDER BY bm25(fts);
select * from Chapters_FTS where Chapters_FTS match "fts5" ORDER BY rank;

namespace EFCoreSQLiteFTS.Entities
{
    public class ChapterFTS
    {
        public int RowId { get; set; }
        public decimal? Rank { get; set; }

        public string Title { get; set; }
        public string Text { get; set; }
    } 
}

namespace EFCoreSQLiteFTS.DataLayer
{
    public class ApplicationDbContext : DbContext
    {
        //...

        protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
        {
            base.OnModelCreating(builder);

            builder.Entity<ChapterFTS>().HasNoKey().ToView(null);
        }

        //...
    }
}

const string ftsSql = "SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH {0}";
foreach (var chapter in context.Set<ChapterFTS>().FromSqlRaw(ftsSql, "fts5"))
{
  Console.WriteLine($"Title: {chapter.Title}");
  Console.WriteLine($"Text: {chapter.Text}");
}

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "fts5";
SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS = "fts5";

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "fts5" ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "learn SQLite" ORDER by rank;
SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "learn + SQLite" ORDER by rank;

 SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "search*" ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "learn text" ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "learn NOT text" ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "search AND sqlite OR help" ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "search AND (sqlite OR help)" ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "text:some AND title:sqlite" ORDER by rank;

"in the years 2018-2019 something happened"
"It was 2018 and then it was 2019"

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "2018-2019" ORDER by rank;

Execution finished with errors.
Result: no such column: 2019

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH '"2018-2019"' ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, title, text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "آزمایش"
ORDER by rank;

SELECT rowid, highlight(Chapters_FTS, title, '<b>', '</b>') as title,
snippet(Chapters_FTS, text, '<b>', '</b>', '...', 64) as text, rank FROM Chapters_FTS
WHERE Chapters_FTS MATCH "fts5" ORDER BY rank

 string, int?, byte[]

 int, decimal, bool, DateTime

 [Required]
public string Url { get; set; }

protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
   modelBuilder.Entity<Blog>()
              .Property(b => b.Url)
              .IsRequired();
}

public string FirstName { get; set; }

  [StringLength(450)]
  public string FirstName { get; set; }

  [MaxLength(450)]
  public string LastName { get; set; }

  [MaxLength]
  public string Address { get; set; }

modelBuilder.Entity<Person>()
   .Property(x => x.Address)
   .HasMaxLength(450);

modelBuilder.Entity<Person>()
   .Property(x => x.Address)
   .HasColumnType("nvarchar(max)");

   [Column(TypeName = "varchar")]
  [MaxLength]
  public string Address { get; set; }
 

 Data type 'varchar' is not supported in this form. Either specify the length explicitly in the type name, for example as 'varchar(16)',
or remove the data type and use APIs such as HasMaxLength to allow EF choose the data type.

   [Column(TypeName = "varchar(max)")]

    public class Person 
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        public DateTime? DateAdded { set; get; }

        public DateTime? DateUpdated { set; get; }

        [StringLength(450)]
        public string FirstName { get; set; }

        [MaxLength(450)]
        public string LastName { get; set; }

        //[Column(TypeName = "varchar")]
        [MaxLength]
        public string Address { get; set; }


        //bit
        public bool IsActive { get; set; }

        //tiny Int
        public byte Age { get; set; }

        //small Int
        public short Short { get; set; }

        //int
        public int Int32 { get; set; }

        //Big int
        public long Long { get; set; }
    }

 CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Persons](
 [DateAdded] [datetime2](7) NULL,
 [DateUpdated] [datetime2](7) NULL,

 [ConcurrencyCheck]
public string Name { set; get; }

modelBuilder.Entity<Person>()
    .Property(p => p.Name)
    .IsConcurrencyToken();

 [Timestamp]
 public byte[] Timestamp { get; set; }

modelBuilder.Entity<Blog>()
   .Property(p => p.Timestamp)
   .ValueGeneratedOnAddOrUpdate()
   .IsConcurrencyToken();

public class Magazine
{
  public int MagazineId { get; set; }
  public string Name { get; set; }
  public string Publisher { get; set; }

  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

public class Article
{
  public int ArticleId { get; set; }
  public string Title { get; set; }
  public DateTime PublishDate { get;  set; }

  public int MagazineId { get; set; }

  public Author Author { get; set; }
  public int? AuthorId { get; set; }
}

public class Author
{
  public int AuthorId { get; set; }
  public string Name { get; set; }

  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

protected override void OnModelCreating (ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
   modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new Magazine { MagazineId = 1, Name = "DNT Magazine" });
}

migrationBuilder.InsertData(
  table: "Magazines",
  columns: new[] { "MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher" },
  values: new object[] { 1, "DNT Magazine", null });

set IDENTITY_INSERT ON
INSERT INTO "Magazines" ("MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher") VALUES (1, 'DNT Magazine', NULL);

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>()
           .HasData(new Magazine{ MagazineId=2, Name="This Mag" },
                    new Magazine{ MagazineId=3, Name="That Mag" }
           );

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().Property(m=>m.Publisher).IsRequired();

 "The seed entity for entity type 'Magazine' cannot be added because there was no value provided for the required property 'Publisher'."

public Magazine(string name, string publisher)
{
  Name=name;
  Publisher=publisher;
}

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new Magazine("DNT Magazine", "1105 Media"));

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new {MagazineId=1, Name="DNT Mag", Publisher="1105 Media"});

migrationBuilder.InsertData(
                table: "Magazines",
                columns: new[] { "MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher" },
                values: new object[] { 1, "DNT Mag", "1105 Media" });

public class Magazine
{
  public Magazine(string name, string publisher)
  {
    Name=name;
    Publisher=publisher;
    MagazineId=Guid.NewGuid();
  }

  public Guid MagazineId { get; private set; }
  public string Name { get; private set; }
  public string Publisher { get; private set; }
  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(new Magazine("DNT Mag", "1105 Media");

var mag1=new {MagazineId= new Guid("0483b59c-f7f8-4b21-b1df-5149fb57984e"),  Name="DNT Mag", Publisher="1105 Media"};
modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(mag1);

modelBuilder.Entity<Article>().HasData(new Article { ArticleId = 1, MagazineId = 1, Title = "EF Core 2.1 Query Types"});

var mag1=new {MagazineId= new Guid("0483b59c-f7f8-4b21-b1df-5149fb57984e"),  Name="DNT Mag", Publisher="1105 Media"};
modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData(mag1);

public class Publisher
{
  public string Name { get; set; }
  public int YearFounded { get; set; }
}

public class Magazine
{ 
  public int MagazineId { get;  set; }
  public string Name { get;  set; }
  public Publisher Publisher { get;  set; }
  public List<Article> Articles { get; set; }
}

modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().HasData (new Magazine { MagazineId = 1, Name = "DNT Magazine" });
modelBuilder.Entity<Magazine>().OwnsOne (m => m.Publisher)
   .HasData (new { Name = "1105 Media", YearFounded = 2006, MagazineId=1 });

migrationBuilder.InsertData(
  table: "Magazines",
  columns: new[] { "MagazineId", "Name", "Publisher_Name", "Publisher_YearFounded" },
  values: new object[] { 1, "DNT Magazine", "1105 Media", 2006 });

namespace EFCoreMultipleDb.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
        {
            applyPendingMigrations(app);
// ...
        }

        private static void applyPendingMigrations(IApplicationBuilder app)
        {
            var scopeFactory = app.ApplicationServices.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>();
            using (var scope = scopeFactory.CreateScope())
            {
                var uow = scope.ServiceProvider.GetService<IUnitOfWork>();
                uow.Migrate();
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace EFCoreMultipleDb.DataLayer.SQLite.Context
{
    public class SQLiteDbContext : DbContext, IUnitOfWork
    {
    // ... 

        public void Migrate()
        {
            this.Database.Migrate();
        }
    }
}

public static void Main(string[] args)
{
   var host = BuildWebHost(args);
   using (var scope = host.Services.CreateScope())
   {
       var context = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<yourDBContext>();
       context.Database.Migrate();
   }
   host.Run();
}