public class ValueModel
{
    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "Decimal Value")]
    public decimal DecimalValue { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "Double Value")]
    public double DoubleValue { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "Integer Value")]
    public int IntegerValue { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "Date Value")]
    public DateTime DateValue { get; set; }
}

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(ValueModel valueModel)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        return Redirect("Index");
    }

    return View(valueModel);
}

<globalization culture="fa-IR" uiCulture="fa-IR" />

@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
    <ol>
        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.DecimalValue)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.DecimalValue)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.DecimalValue)
        </li>
        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.DoubleValue)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.DoubleValue)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.DoubleValue)
        </li>
        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.IntegerValue)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.IntegerValue)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.IntegerValue)
        </li>
        <li>
            @Html.LabelFor(m => m.DateValue)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.DateValue)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.DateValue)
        </li>
        <li>
            <input type="submit" value="Submit"/>
        </li>
    </ol>
}

PM> Install-Package jquery-globalize

<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.js"> </script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.js"> </script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.globalize/globalize.js"> </script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.globalize/cultures/globalize.culture.fa-IR.js"> </script>

numberFormat: {
    pattern: ["n-"],
    ".": "/",
    currency: {
        pattern: ["$n-", "$ n"],
        ".": "/",
        symbol: "ریال"
    }
},

Globalize.culture('fa-IR');
$.validator.methods.number = function(value, element) {
    if (value.indexOf('.') > 0) {
        return false;
    }
    var splitedValue = value.split('/');
    if (splitedValue.length === 1) {
        return !isNaN(Globalize.parseInt(value));
    } else if (splitedValue.length === 2 && $.trim(splitedValue[1]).length === 0) {
        return false;
    }
    return !isNaN(Globalize.parseFloat(value));
};
};

Gregorian_Localized: {
    firstDay: 6,
    days: {
        names: ["یکشنبه", "دوشنبه", "سه شنبه", "چهارشنبه", "پنجشنبه", "جمعه", "شنبه"],
        namesAbbr: ["یکشنبه", "دوشنبه", "سه شنبه", "چهارشنبه", "پنجشنبه", "جمعه", "شنبه"],
        namesShort: ["ی", "د", "س", "چ", "پ", "ج", "ش"]
    },
    months: {
        names: ["ژانویه", "فوریه", "مارس", "آوریل", "می", "ژوئن", "ژوئیه", "اوت", "سپتامبر", "اُکتبر", "نوامبر", "دسامبر", ""],
        namesAbbr: ["ژانویه", "فوریه", "مارس", "آوریل", "می", "ژوئن", "ژوئیه", "اوت", "سپتامبر", "اُکتبر", "نوامبر", "دسامبر", ""]
    },
    AM: ["ق.ظ", "ق.ظ", "ق.ظ"],
    PM: ["ب.ظ", "ب.ظ", "ب.ظ"],
    patterns: {
        d: "yyyy/MM/dd",
        D: "yyyy/MM/dd",
        t: "hh:mm tt",
        T: "hh:mm:ss tt",
        f: "yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm tt",
        F: "yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss tt",
        M: "dd MMMM"
    },
    JalaliDate: {
        g_days_in_month: [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31],
        j_days_in_month: [31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 29]
    },
    gregorianToJalali: function (gY, gM, gD) {
        gY = parseInt(gY);
        gM = parseInt(gM);
        gD = parseInt(gD);
        var gy = gY - 1600;
        var gm = gM - 1;
        var gd = gD - 1;

        var gDayNo = 365 * gy + parseInt((gy + 3) / 4) - parseInt((gy + 99) / 100) + parseInt((gy + 399) / 400);

        for (var i = 0; i < gm; ++i)
            gDayNo += Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.g_days_in_month[i];
        if (gm > 1 && ((gy % 4 == 0 && gy % 100 != 0) || (gy % 400 == 0)))
            /* leap and after Feb */
            ++gDayNo;
        gDayNo += gd;

        var jDayNo = gDayNo - 79;

        var jNp = parseInt(jDayNo / 12053);
        jDayNo %= 12053;

        var jy = 979 + 33 * jNp + 4 * parseInt(jDayNo / 1461);

        jDayNo %= 1461;

        if (jDayNo >= 366) {
            jy += parseInt((jDayNo - 1) / 365);
            jDayNo = (jDayNo - 1) % 365;
        }

        for (var i = 0; i < 11 && jDayNo >= Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.j_days_in_month[i]; ++i) {
            jDayNo -= Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.j_days_in_month[i];
        }
        var jm = i + 1;
        var jd = jDayNo + 1;

        return [jy, jm, jd];
    },
    jalaliToGregorian: function (jY, jM, jD) {
        jY = parseInt(jY);
        jM = parseInt(jM);
        jD = parseInt(jD);
        var jy = jY - 979;
        var jm = jM - 1;
        var jd = jD - 1;

        var jDayNo = 365 * jy + parseInt(jy / 33) * 8 + parseInt((jy % 33 + 3) / 4);
        for (var i = 0; i < jm; ++i) jDayNo += Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.j_days_in_month[i];

        jDayNo += jd;

        var gDayNo = jDayNo + 79;

        var gy = 1600 + 400 * parseInt(gDayNo / 146097); /* 146097 = 365*400 + 400/4 - 400/100 + 400/400 */
        gDayNo = gDayNo % 146097;

        var leap = true;
        if (gDayNo >= 36525) /* 36525 = 365*100 + 100/4 */ {
            gDayNo--;
            gy += 100 * parseInt(gDayNo / 36524); /* 36524 = 365*100 + 100/4 - 100/100 */
            gDayNo = gDayNo % 36524;

            if (gDayNo >= 365)
                gDayNo++;
            else
                leap = false;
        }

        gy += 4 * parseInt(gDayNo / 1461); /* 1461 = 365*4 + 4/4 */
        gDayNo %= 1461;

        if (gDayNo >= 366) {
            leap = false;

            gDayNo--;
            gy += parseInt(gDayNo / 365);
            gDayNo = gDayNo % 365;
        }

        for (var i = 0; gDayNo >= Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.g_days_in_month[i] + (i == 1 && leap) ; i++)
            gDayNo -= Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.g_days_in_month[i] + (i == 1 && leap);
        var gm = i + 1;
        var gd = gDayNo + 1;

        return [gy, gm, gd];
    },
    checkDate: function (jY, jM, jD) {
        return !(jY < 0 || jY > 32767 || jM < 1 || jM > 12 || jD < 1 || jD >
            (Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.JalaliDate.j_days_in_month[jM - 1] + (jM == 12 && !((jY - 979) % 33 % 4))));
    },
    convert: function (value, format) {
        var day, month, year;

        var formatParts = format.split('/');
        var dateParts = value.split('/');
        if (formatParts.length !== 3 || dateParts.length !== 3) {
            return false;
        }

        for (var j = 0; j < formatParts.length; j++) {
            var currentFormat = formatParts[j];
            var currentDate = dateParts[j];
            switch (currentFormat) {
                case 'dd':
                    if (currentDate.length === 2 || currentDate.length === 1) {
                        day = currentDate;
                    } else {
                        year = currentDate;
                    }
                    break;
                case 'MM':
                    month = currentDate;
                    break;
                case 'yyyy':
                    if (currentDate.length === 4) {
                        year = currentDate;
                    } else {
                        day = currentDate;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    return false;
            }
        }

        year = parseInt(year);
        month = parseInt(month);
        day = parseInt(day);
        var isValidDate = Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.checkDate(year, month, day);
        if (!isValidDate) {
            return false;
        }

        var grDate = Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.jalaliToGregorian(year, month, day);
        var shDate = Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.gregorianToJalali(grDate[0], grDate[1], grDate[2]);

        if (year === shDate[0] && month === shDate[1] && day === shDate[2]) {
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }
},

$.validator.methods.date = function (value, element) {
    return Globalize.culture().calendars.Gregorian_Localized.convert(value, 'yyyy/MM/dd');
};

Stack

این ساختمان داده، داخل Memory پیاده سازی شده است و تعدادی از متغیرهایی را که ما داخل کد ایجاد میکنیم، در این نوع ساختمان داده از Memory نگهداری میشوند.

شرط قرار گرفتن مقدار یک متغیر داخل Stack این است که متغیر از نوع Value Type باشد. در زبان #C، بطور کلی Struct و Enum‌ها Value Type هستند و بصورت پیشفرض داخل Stack قرار میگیرند. تمامی ValueType‌ها در #C، بطور implicit از System.ValueType ارث بری میکنند.

Type‌های زیر، Value Type‌های پیشفرض تعریف شده‌ی در زبان #C هستند که به آن‌ها Simple Type نیز گفته میشوند:

Heap

public static void SayHi()
{
    string name = "Moien";
}

.method private hidebysig static void SayHi() cil managed
{
  .locals init (string V_0)

  IL_0001:  ldstr      "Moien" // Stack is: [memory-address of string in heap]
  IL_0006:  stloc.0
  
  IL_0007:  ret
}

Boxing and Unboxing

public static void Boxing()
{
    const int number = 5;
    
    object boxedNumber = number;          // implicit boxing using implicit cast
    object boxedNumber = (object)number;  // explicit boxing using direct cast
}

.method public hidebysig static void Boxing() cil managed
{
  .locals init (object V_0)
  
  IL_0001:  ldc.i4.5                                // Stack is: [5]
  IL_0002:  box        [System.Runtime]System.Int32 // Stack is: [memory-address of 5 in heap]
  
  IL_0007:  stloc.0
  IL_0008:  ret
}

public static void Unboxing()
{
    object boxedNumber = 5;
    
    int number = (int)boxedNumber;
}

.method public hidebysig static void Unboxing() cil managed
{
  .locals init (object V_0, int32 V_1)
  
  IL_0001:  ldc.i4.5                                  // Stack is: [5]
  IL_0002:  box        [System.Runtime]System.Int32   // Stack is: [memory-address of 5 in heap]
  IL_0007:  stloc.0                                   // Stack is: []
                                                      
  IL_0008:  ldloc.0                                   // Stack is: [memory-address of 5 in heap]
  IL_0009:  unbox.any  [System.Runtime]System.Int32   // Stack is: [5]
  IL_000e:  stloc.1                                   // Stack is: []
  
  IL_000f:  ret
}

    public struct Optional<T>
    {
        public bool HasValue { get; }
        public T Value { get; }
    }

class ConsoleWriteLineWalker : CSharpSyntaxWalker
{
    public ConsoleWriteLineWalker()
    {
        Arguments = new List<ExpressionSyntax>();
    }
 
    public List<ExpressionSyntax> Arguments { get; }
 
    public override void VisitInvocationExpression(InvocationExpressionSyntax node)
    {
        var member = node.Expression as MemberAccessExpressionSyntax;
        var type = member?.Expression as IdentifierNameSyntax;
        if (type != null && type.Identifier.Text == "Console" && member.Name.Identifier.Text == "WriteLine")
        {
            if (node.ArgumentList.Arguments.Count == 1)
            {
                var arg = node.ArgumentList.Arguments.Single().Expression;
                Arguments.Add(arg);
                return;
            }
        }
 
        base.VisitInvocationExpression(node);
    }
}

static void getConstantValue()
{
    // Get the syntax tree.
    var code = @"
                using System;
 
                class Foo
                {
                    void Bar(int x)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(3.14);
                        Console.WriteLine(""qux"");
                        Console.WriteLine('c');
                        Console.WriteLine(null);
                        Console.WriteLine(x * 2 + 1);
                    }
                }
                ";
 
    var tree = CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText(code);
    var root = tree.GetRoot();
 
    // Get the semantic model from the compilation.
    var mscorlib = MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(typeof(object).Assembly.Location);
    var comp = CSharpCompilation.Create("Demo").AddSyntaxTrees(tree).AddReferences(mscorlib);
    var model = comp.GetSemanticModel(tree);
 
    // Traverse the tree.
    var walker = new ConsoleWriteLineWalker();
    walker.Visit(root);
 
 
    // Analyze the constant argument (if any).
    foreach (var arg in walker.Arguments)
    {
        var val = model.GetConstantValue(arg);
        if (val.HasValue)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(arg + " has constant value " + (val.Value ?? "null") + " of type " + (val.Value?.GetType() ?? typeof(object)));
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine(arg + " has no constant value");
        }
    }
}

 3.14 has constant value 3.14 of type System.Double
"qux" has constant value qux of type System.String
'c' has constant value c of type System.Char
null has constant value null of type System.Object
x * 2 + 1 has no constant value

static void workingWithSymbols()
{
    // Get the syntax tree.
    var code = @"
                using System;
 
                class Foo
                {
                    void Bar(int x)
                    {
                        // #insideBar
                    }
                }
 
                class Qux
                {
                    protected int Baz { get; set; }
                }
                ";
 
    var tree = CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText(code);
    var root = tree.GetRoot();
 
    // Get the semantic model from the compilation.
    var mscorlib = MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(typeof(object).Assembly.Location);
    var comp = CSharpCompilation.Create("Demo").AddSyntaxTrees(tree).AddReferences(mscorlib);
    var model = comp.GetSemanticModel(tree);
 
    // Traverse enclosing symbol hierarchy.
    var cursor = code.IndexOf("#insideBar");
    var barSymbol = model.GetEnclosingSymbol(cursor);
    for (var symbol = barSymbol; symbol != null; symbol = symbol.ContainingSymbol)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(symbol);
    }
 
    // Analyze accessibility of Baz inside Bar.
    var bazProp = ((CompilationUnitSyntax)root)
        .Members.OfType<ClassDeclarationSyntax>()
        .Single(m => m.Identifier.Text == "Qux")
        .Members.OfType<PropertyDeclarationSyntax>()
        .Single();
    var bazSymbol = model.GetDeclaredSymbol(bazProp);
    var canAccess = model.IsAccessible(cursor, bazSymbol);
}

 Foo.Bar(int)
Foo
<global namespace>
Demo.exe
Demo, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null

static void bindingSymbols()
{
    // Get the syntax tree.
    var code = @"
                using System;
 
                class Foo
                {
                    private int y;
 
                    void Bar(int x)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(x);
                        Console.WriteLine(y);
 
                        int z = 42;
                        Console.WriteLine(z);
 
                        Console.WriteLine(a);
                    }
                }";
 
    var tree = CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText(code);
    var root = tree.GetRoot();
 
    // Get the semantic model from the compilation.
    var mscorlib = MetadataReference.CreateFromFile(typeof(object).Assembly.Location);
    var comp = CSharpCompilation.Create("Demo").AddSyntaxTrees(tree).AddReferences(mscorlib);
    var model = comp.GetSemanticModel(tree);
 
    // Traverse the tree.
    var walker = new ConsoleWriteLineWalker();
    walker.Visit(root);
 
    // Bind the arguments.
    foreach (var arg in walker.Arguments)
    {
        var symbol = model.GetSymbolInfo(arg);
        if (symbol.Symbol != null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(arg + " is bound to " + symbol.Symbol + " of type " + symbol.Symbol.Kind);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine(arg + " could not be bound");
        }
    }
}

 x is bound to int of type Parameter
y is bound to Foo.y of type Field
z is bound to z of type Local
a could not be bound

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.TransactSql.ScriptDom;

namespace DbCop
{
    // Microsoft® SQL Server® 2012 Transact-SQL ScriptDom 
    // SQL Server 2012 managed parser, Supports SQL Server 2005+
    // SQLDom.msi (redist x86/x64)
    // http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=29065
    // X86: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=239634&clcid=0x409
    // X64: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=239635&clcid=0x409
    // Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\SDK\Assemblies\Microsoft.SqlServer.TransactSql.ScriptDom.dll

    class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            const string tSql = @"
                -- select * in PROCEDURE
                CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.SelectStarTest
                AS
                SELECT * FROM dbo.tbl1
                go

                -- select * in PROCEDURE with TableVar
                Create PRocedure SelectAll
                AS
                Declare @X table(Id integer)
                Select * from @x
                go

                -- select * in PROCEDURE with ctex
                CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.SelectAllCte
                AS 
                WITH ctex
                AS (
                SELECT * FROM sys.objects
                )
                SELECT * FROM ctex
                go

                -- normal select *
                select * from tbl1; 
                select * from dbo.tbl2;
            ";

            IList<ParseError> errors;
            TSqlScript sqlFragment;
            using (var reader = new StringReader(tSql))
            {
                var parser = new TSql110Parser(initialQuotedIdentifiers: true);
                sqlFragment = (TSqlScript)parser.Parse(reader, out errors);
            }

            if (errors != null && errors.Any())
            {
                var sb = new StringBuilder();
                foreach (var error in errors)
                    sb.AppendLine(error.Message);

                throw new InvalidOperationException(sb.ToString());
            }

            var i = 0;
            foreach (var batch in sqlFragment.Batches)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Batch: {0}, Statement(s): {1}", ++i, batch.Statements.Count);
                foreach (var statement in batch.Statements)
                {
                    processStatement(statement);
                }
                Console.WriteLine();
            }

            Console.WriteLine("\nPress a key...");
            Console.Read();
        }

        private static void processStatement(TSqlStatement statement)
        {
            var createProcedureStatement = statement as CreateProcedureStatement;
            if (createProcedureStatement != null)
            {
                var statementList = createProcedureStatement.StatementList;
                foreach (var procedureStatement in statementList.Statements)
                {
                    processStatement(procedureStatement);
                }
            }

            var selectStatement = statement as SelectStatement;
            if (selectStatement != null)
            {
                var query = selectStatement.QueryExpression;
                var selectElements = ((QuerySpecification)query).SelectElements;
                foreach (var selectElement in selectElements)
                {
                    var expression = selectElement as SelectStarExpression;
                    if (expression == null) continue;
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        "`Select *` detected @StartOffset:{0}, Line:{1}, T-SQL: {2}",
                        expression.StartOffset,
                        expression.StartLine,
                        statementToString(selectStatement));
                }
            }
        }

        private static string statementToString(TSqlFragment selectStatement)
        {
            var text = new StringBuilder();
            for (var i = selectStatement.FirstTokenIndex; i <= selectStatement.LastTokenIndex; i++)
            {
                text.Append(selectStatement.ScriptTokenStream[i].Text);
            }
            return text.ToString();
        }
    }
}

Batch: 1, Statement(s): 1
`Select *` detected @StartOffset:140, Line:5, T-SQL: SELECT * FROM dbo.tbl1

Batch: 2, Statement(s): 1
`Select *` detected @StartOffset:368, Line:12, T-SQL: Select * from @x

Batch: 3, Statement(s): 1
`Select *` detected @StartOffset:659, Line:22, T-SQL: WITH ctex
                AS (
                SELECT * FROM sys.objects
                )
                SELECT * FROM ctex

Batch: 4, Statement(s): 2
`Select *` detected @StartOffset:753, Line:26, T-SQL: select * from tbl1;
`Select *` detected @StartOffset:791, Line:27, T-SQL: select * from dbo.tbl2;