Impersonation Process

public class EmailSender
    {
        public void Send(string emailAddress)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"an email was sent to {emailAddress}");
        }
    }

new EmailSender().Send("eng.younos1986@gmail.com")

Serialize(() => new EmailSender().Send("eng.younos1986@gmail.com"));

public void Serialize(Expression<Action> methodCall)
        {
            var callExpression = methodCall.Body as MethodCallExpression;

            var rawArguments = new object[callExpression.Arguments.Count];
            var i = 0;
            foreach (var argg in callExpression.Arguments)
            {
                rawArguments[i++] = Expression.Lambda(Expression.Convert(argg, argg.Type)).Compile().DynamicInvoke();
            }
            string typeName = string.Empty;
            var serializedArgumentsObject = rawArguments.ObjectToByteArray();              //todo: save this to db as method parameters  [Binary field]

            if (callExpression.Object != null)                                             //todo: save this to db as class name to be instanciated later {nvarchar field}
                typeName = callExpression.Object.Type.ToString();                          // instance methods
            else
                typeName = callExpression.Method.ReflectedType.ToString();                 // static methods

            var methodname = callExpression.Method.Name;                                   //todo: save this to db as method name to be called via reflection [nvarchar field]
            var deserializedArgumentsObject = serializedArgumentsObject.ByteArrayToObject();                                             //todo:  retrieve  serializedObject fro db and deserialize 
            var objInstance = GetInstance(typeName);                                       //todo:  retrieve  typeName fro db and deserialize 
            if (objInstance != null)
            {
                objInstance.GetType().GetMethod(methodname).Invoke(objInstance, (object[])deserializedArgumentsObject);
            }
        }  

var rawArguments = new object[callExpression.Arguments.Count];

var i = 0;
foreach (var argg in callExpression.Arguments)
{
    rawArguments[i++] = Expression.Lambda(Expression.Convert(argg, argg.Type)).Compile().DynamicInvoke();
}  

Expression.Lambda(Expression.Convert(argg, argg.Type)).Compile().DynamicInvoke();

if (callExpression.Object != null)                            
    typeName = callExpression.Object.Type.ToString();         
else
    typeName = callExpression.Method.ReflectedType.ToString();

var methodname = callExpression.Method.Name;

var methodname = callExpression.Method.Name;                                   
var deserializedArgumentsObject = serializedArgumentsObject.ByteArrayToObject();                           
var objInstance = GetInstance(typeName);                                        
if (objInstance != null)
{
    objInstance.GetType().GetMethod(methodname).Invoke(objInstance, (object[])deserializedArgumentsObject);
}

public object GetInstance(string strFullyQualifiedName)
        {
            Type type = Type.GetType(strFullyQualifiedName);
            if (type != null)
                return Activator.CreateInstance(type);

            foreach (var asm in AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies())
            {
                type = asm.GetType(strFullyQualifiedName);
                if (type != null)
                    return Activator.CreateInstance(type);
            }
            return null;
        }

public class Reservation
{
        public int ReservationId { get; set; }
        public string ClientName { get; set; }
        public string Location { get; set; }
}

public interface IRepository
{
        IEnumerable<Reservation> Reservations { get; }
        Reservation this[int id] { get; }
        Reservation AddReservation(Reservation reservation);
        Reservation UpdateReservation(Reservation reservation);
        void DeleteReservation(int id);
}

public class MemoryRepository : IRepository
 {
        private Dictionary<int, Reservation> items;
        public MemoryRepository()
        {
            items = new Dictionary<int, Reservation>();
            new List<Reservation> {
                new Reservation { ClientName = "Alice", Location = "Board Room" },
                new Reservation { ClientName = "Bob", Location = "Lecture Hall" },
                new Reservation { ClientName = "Joe", Location = "Meeting Room 1" }
            }.ForEach(r => AddReservation(r));
        }

        public Reservation this[int id] => items.ContainsKey(id) ? items[id] : null;
        public IEnumerable<Reservation> Reservations => items.Values;

        public Reservation AddReservation(Reservation reservation)
        {
            if (reservation.ReservationId == 0)
            {
                int key = items.Count;
                while (items.ContainsKey(key)) { key++; };
                reservation.ReservationId = key;
            }
            items[reservation.ReservationId] = reservation;
            return reservation;
        }

        public void DeleteReservation(int id) => items.Remove(id);
        public Reservation UpdateReservation(Reservation reservation) => AddReservation(reservation);
}

[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class ReservationController : Controller
    {
        private IRepository repository;
        public ReservationController(IRepository repo) => repository = repo;

        [HttpGet]
        public IEnumerable<Reservation> Get() => repository.Reservations;

        [HttpGet("{id}")]
        public Reservation Get(int id) => repository[id];

        [HttpPost]
        public Reservation Post([FromBody] Reservation res) =>
                    repository.AddReservation(new Reservation
                    {
                        ClientName = res.ClientName,
                        Location = res.Location
                    });
        [HttpPut]
        public Reservation Put([FromBody] Reservation res) => repository.UpdateReservation(res);

        [HttpPatch("{id}")]
        public StatusCodeResult Patch(int id, [FromBody] JsonPatchDocument<Reservation> patch)
        {
            Reservation res = Get(id);
            if (res != null)
            {
                patch.ApplyTo(res);
                return Ok();
            }
            return NotFound();
        }

        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        public void Delete(int id) => repository.DeleteReservation(id);
}

هنگام درج یک سند، MongoDB ابتدا فیلد capped و سپس فیلد max را بررسی می‌کند.

مثال:

گرامر پایه متد ()createCollection بدون اختیارات به شکل زیر است:

>use test
switched to db test
>db.createCollection("mycollection")
{ "ok" : 1 }
>

با استفاده از دستور show collection می‌توانید مجموعه ساخته شده را بررسی کنید:

>show collections
mycollection
system.indexes

مثال زیر گرامر متد ()createCollection، با اختیارات مهم‌تر را نمایش می‌دهد:

>db.createCollection("mycol", { capped : true, autoIndexID : true, size : 6142800, max : 10000 } )
{ "ok" : 1 }
>

در MongoDB، نیازی به ساخت مجموعه ندارید. وقتی یک سند را درج کنید، MongoDB بصورت اتوماتیک مجموعه را می‌سازد.

>db.tutorialspoint.insert({"name" : "tutorialspoint"}) 
>show collections 
mycol 
mycollection 
system.indexes 
tutorialspoint 
>

حذف مجموعه‌ها در MongoDB

متد ()drop

دستور ()db.collection.drop  برای حذف یک مجموعه از پایگاه داده استفاده می‌شود.

گرامر:

گرامر پایه دستور ()drop به شکل زیر است:

 db.COLLECTION_NAME.drop()

ابتدا همه مجموعه‌های موجود در پایگاه داده mydb را بررسی کنید:

 >use mydb
switched to db mydb
>show collections
mycol
mycollection
system.indexes
tutorialspoint
>

 >db.mycollection.drop()
true
>

 >show collections
mycol
system.indexes
tutorialspoint
>

  defaultChecks() {
    const author = { firstName: "Vahid", lastName: "N" };
    console.log(author.lastname);
    author.lastName.trimStart();
    author.firstName.charCodeAt("1");
  }

  > npm install -g tslint typescript

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "strictNullChecks": true
    }
}

  getSessionItem(key: string): any {
    const data = window.sessionStorage.getItem(key);
    return JSON.parse(data);
  }

[ts]
Argument of type 'string | null' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'.
Type 'null' is not assignable to type 'string'.
const data: string | null

  getSessionItem(key: string): any {
    const data = window.sessionStorage.getItem(key);
    if (data) {
      return JSON.parse(data);
    } else {
      return null;
    }
  }

  noImplicitReturns(a: number) {
    if (a > 10) {
      return a;
    }
    // No return in this branch
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noImplicitReturns": true
    }
}

 [ts] Not all code paths return a value.

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "allowUnreachableCode": false
    }
}

    allowUnreachableCode() {
      if (false) {
        console.log("Unreachable code");
      }
      const a = 1;
      if (a > 0) {
        return 10; // reachable code
      }
      return 0;
      console.log("Unreachable code");
    }

  unusedLocals() {
    const a = "foo"; // Error: 'a' is declared but its value is never read
    return "bar";
  }

  unusedParameters(n: number) {
    n = 0; // Never read
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noUnusedLocals": true,
        "noUnusedParameters": true
    }
}

[ts] 'a' is declared but its value is never read.
[ts] 'n' is declared but its value is never read.

  excessPropertyForObjectLiterals() {
    let x: { foo: number };
    x = { foo: 1, baz: 2 };  // Error, excess property 'baz'
    let y: { foo: number, bar?: number };
    y = { foo: 1, baz: 2 };  // Error, excess property 'baz'
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "suppressExcessPropertyErrors": false
    }
}

[ts]
Type '{ foo: number; baz: number; }' is not assignable to type '{ foo: number; }'.
Object literal may only specify known properties, and 'baz' does not exist in type '{ foo: number; }'.
(property) baz: number

  fallthroughCasesInSwitchStatement(a: number) {
    switch (a) {
      case 0:
        break;

      case 1:
        a += 1;

      case 2:
        a += 2;
        break;
    }
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true
    }
}

  indexingObjectsLackingIndexSignatures() {
    const x = { a: 0 };
    x["a"] = 1; // ok
    x["b"] = 1; // Error, type '{ a: number; }' has no index signature.
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "suppressImplicitAnyIndexErrors": false
    }
}

[ts] Element implicitly has an 'any' type because type '{ a: number; }' has no index signature.

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noImplicitAny": true
    }
}

  noImplicitAny(args) { // Error: Parameter 'args' implicitly has an 'any' type.
    console.log(args);
  }

  noImplicitAnyArgs(args: string[]) { // ok with the type information
    console.log(args);
  }

<Grid Margin="5">
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"></ColumnDefinition>
        <ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"></ColumnDefinition>
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"></RowDefinition>
        
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
</Grid>

<TextBlock Grid.Column="0"  Grid.Row="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" >Name</TextBlock>
        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"  Grid.Row="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" >Gender</TextBlock>
        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"  Grid.Row="2" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" >Field Of Work</TextBlock>
        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"  Grid.Row="3" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" >Country</TextBlock>
        <TextBlock Grid.Column="0"  Grid.Row="4" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Left" >Birth Date</TextBlock>

<TextBox Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Name="Txtname" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="5" Width="200" ></TextBox>

<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10">
            <RadioButton GroupName="Gender" Name="RdoMale" IsChecked="True" >Male</RadioButton>
            <RadioButton GroupName="Gender" Name="RdoFemale" Margin="0 5 0 0" >Female</RadioButton>
        </StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10">
            <CheckBox Name="ChkActor" >Actor/Actress</CheckBox>
            <CheckBox Name="ChkDirector" >Director</CheckBox>
            <CheckBox Name="ChkProducer" >Producer</CheckBox>
        </StackPanel>

        <ListBox Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10"  Height="80">
        <ListBoxItem>
                <TextBlock>UnitedStates</TextBlock>
            </ListBoxItem>
            <ListBoxItem>
                <TextBlock >UK</TextBlock>
            </ListBoxItem>
            <ListBoxItem>
                <TextBlock >France</TextBlock>
            </ListBoxItem>
            <ListBoxItem>
                <TextBlock >Japan</TextBlock>
            </ListBoxItem>
        </ListBox>

        <Calendar Grid.Row="4" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10"></Calendar>

 <Grid Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="2" Grid.RowSpan="4">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="*"></RowDefinition>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <Image HorizontalAlignment="Right" Source="man.jpg" Stretch="UniformToFill" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100" Height="150"></Image>
            <Button Width="25" Height="15"    Padding="0"  HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,0,83">
                 <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="0 -7 0 0">...</TextBlock>
            </Button>
        </Grid>

<ListBox>
    <ListBox.ItemsPanel>
        <ItemsPanelTemplate>
            <VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" />
        </ItemsPanelTemplate>
    </ListBox.ItemsPanel>
</ListBox>

<ListBox ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
    <ListBox.ItemsPanel>
        <ItemsPanelTemplate>
            <WrapPanel />
        </ItemsPanelTemplate>
    </ListBox.ItemsPanel>
</ListBox>

<Calendar DisplayDate="01.01.2010" />

<Calendar DisplayDateStart="01.01.2015" DisplayDateEnd="05.01.2015" />

<Calendar SelectionMode="MultipleRange" />

<Calendar>
    <Calendar.BlackoutDates>
        <CalendarDateRange Start="01/01/2010" End="01/06/2010" />
        <CalendarDateRange Start="05/01/2010" End="05/03/2010" />
    </Calendar.BlackoutDates>
</Calendar>

<Calendar DisplayMode="Year" />