private void A ( [CallerMemberName] string callerName = "") 
{
  Console.WriteLine("Caller is " + callerName);
}

private static void B()
{
        // let's call A
        A();
}

    public class PersonViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        private void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
        {
            if (PropertyChanged != null)
                PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }

        private string name;
        public string Name
        {
            get { return name; }
            set
            {
                this.name = value;
                OnPropertyChanged("Name");
            }
        }
    }

private string firstName;
public string FirstName
{
            get { return firstName; }
            set
            {
                this.firstName = value;
                OnPropertyChanged("Name");
            }
}

public abstract class ViewModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        protected void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
        {
            OnPropertyChangedExplicit(propertyName);
        }

        protected void OnPropertyChanged<TProperty>(Expression<Func<TProperty>> projection)
        {
            var memberExpression = (MemberExpression)projection.Body;
            OnPropertyChangedExplicit(memberExpression.Member.Name);
        }

        void OnPropertyChangedExplicit(string propertyName)
        {
            this.CheckPropertyName(propertyName);

            PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = this.PropertyChanged;

            if (handler != null)
            {
                var e = new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName);
                handler(this, e);
            }
        }

        #region Check property name

        [Conditional("DEBUG")]
        [DebuggerStepThrough]
        public void CheckPropertyName(string propertyName)
        {
            if (TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(this)[propertyName] == null)
                throw new Exception(String.Format("Could not find property \"{0}\"", propertyName));
        }

        #endregion // Check property name
}

public class PersonViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
        private string firstName;
        public string FirstName
        {
            get { return firstName; }
            set
            {
                this.firstName = value;

                OnPropertyChanged();
                OnPropertyChanged(() => this.FullName);
            }
        }

        private string lastName;
        public string LastName
        {
            get { return lastName; }
            set
            {
                this.lastName = value;

                OnPropertyChanged();
                OnPropertyChanged(() => this.FullName);
            }
        }

        public string FullName
        {
            get { return string.Format("{0} {1}", FirstName, LastName); }
        }
}

using System;
using iTextSharp.text;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;
using PdfRpt.FluentInterface;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomCellTemplate
{
    public class CustomCellTemplatePdfReport
    {
        public IPdfReportData CreatePdfReport()
        {
            return new PdfReport().DocumentPreferences(doc =>
            {
                doc.RunDirection(PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft);
                doc.Orientation(PageOrientation.Portrait);
                doc.PageSize(PdfPageSize.A4);
                doc.DocumentMetadata(new DocumentMetadata { Author = "Vahid", Application = "PdfRpt", Keywords = "Test", Subject = "Test Rpt", Title = "Test" });
                doc.Compression(new CompressionSettings
                               {
                                   CompressionLevel = CompressionLevel.BestCompression,
                                   EnableCompression = true
                               });
            })
             .DefaultFonts(fonts =>
             {
                 fonts.Path(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\fonts\\irsans.ttf",
                            Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
             })
             .PagesFooter(footer =>
             {
                 footer.DefaultFooter(DateTime.Now.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy"));
             })
             .PagesHeader(header =>
             {
                 header.DefaultHeader(defaultHeader =>
                 {
                     defaultHeader.ImagePath(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Images\\01.png");
                     defaultHeader.Message("گزارش جدید ما");
                 });
             })
             .MainTableTemplate(template =>
             {
                 template.BasicTemplate(BasicTemplate.SnowyPineTemplate);
             })
             .MainTablePreferences(table =>
             {
                 table.ColumnsWidthsType(TableColumnWidthType.Relative);
                 table.MultipleColumnsPerPage(new MultipleColumnsPerPage
                 {
                     ColumnsGap = 20,
                     ColumnsPerPage = 2,
                     ColumnsWidth = 250,
                     IsRightToLeft = true,
                     TopMargin = 7
                 });
             })
             .MainTableDataSource(dataSource =>
             {
                 var table = new System.Data.DataTable("لیست حقوق");
                 table.Columns.Add("شخص", typeof(string));
                 table.Columns.Add("ماه", typeof(int));
                 table.Columns.Add("مبلغ", typeof(decimal));

                 var rnd = new Random();
                 for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
                     table.Rows.Add("شخص " + i, rnd.Next(1, 12), rnd.Next(400, 2000));

                 dataSource.DataTable(table);
             })
             .MainTableEvents(events =>
             {
                 events.DataSourceIsEmpty(message: "There is no data available to display.");
                 events.CellCreated(args =>
                     {
                         //change the background color of the cell based on the value
                         if (args.RowType == RowType.DataTableRow && args.Cell.RowData.Value != null && args.Cell.RowData.Value is decimal)
                         {
                             if ((decimal)args.Cell.RowData.Value <= 1000)
                                 args.Cell.BasicProperties.BackgroundColor = BaseColor.CYAN;
                         }
                     });
             })
             .MainTableSummarySettings(summary =>
             {
                 summary.OverallSummarySettings("جمع کل");
                 summary.PageSummarySettings("جمع صفحه");
                 summary.PreviousPageSummarySettings("نقل از ستون قبل");
             })
             .MainTableColumns(columns =>
             {
                 columns.AddColumn(column =>
                 {
                     column.PropertyName("rowNo");
                     column.IsRowNumber(true);
                     column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                     column.IsVisible(true);
                     column.Order(0);
                     column.Width(1);
                     column.HeaderCell("ردیف");
                 });

                 columns.AddColumn(column =>
                 {
                     column.PropertyName("شخص");
                     column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                     column.IsVisible(true);
                     column.Order(1);
                     column.Width(3);
                     column.HeaderCell("شخص");
                     column.ColumnItemsTemplate(t => t.CustomTemplate(new MyCustomCellTemplate()));
                 });

                 columns.AddColumn(column =>
                 {
                     column.PropertyName("ماه");
                     column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                     column.IsVisible(true);
                     column.Order(2);
                     column.Width(2);
                     column.HeaderCell("ماه");
                     column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                     {
                         template.TextBlock();
                         template.ConditionalFormatFormula(list =>
                         {
                             var cellValue = int.Parse(list.GetSafeStringValueOf("ماه", nullValue: "0"));
                             if (cellValue == 7)
                             {
                                 return new CellBasicProperties
                                 {
                                     PdfFontStyle = DocumentFontStyle.Bold | DocumentFontStyle.Underline,
                                     FontColor = new BaseColor(System.Drawing.Color.Brown),
                                     BackgroundColor = new BaseColor(System.Drawing.Color.Yellow)
                                 };
                             }
                             return new CellBasicProperties { PdfFontStyle = DocumentFontStyle.Normal };
                         });
                     });
                 });

                 columns.AddColumn(column =>
                 {
                     column.PropertyName("مبلغ");
                     column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                     column.IsVisible(true);
                     column.Order(3);
                     column.Width(2);
                     column.HeaderCell("مبلغ");
                     column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                     {
                         template.TextBlock();
                         template.DisplayFormatFormula(obj => obj == null ? string.Empty : string.Format("{0:n0}", obj));
                     });
                     column.AggregateFunction(aggregateFunction =>
                     {
                         aggregateFunction.NumericAggregateFunction(AggregateFunction.Sum);
                         aggregateFunction.DisplayFormatFormula(obj => obj == null ? string.Empty : string.Format("{0:n0}", obj));
                     });
                 });
             })
             .Export(export =>
                 {
                     export.ToXml();
                     export.ToExcel();
                 })
             .Generate(data => data.AsPdfFile(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Pdf\\RptDataTableSample.pdf"));
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomCellTemplate
{
    public class MyCustomCellTemplate : IColumnItemsTemplate
    {
        Random _rnd = new Random();

        public void CellRendered(PdfPCell cell, Rectangle position, PdfContentByte[] canvases, CellAttributes attributes)
        {
        }

        public CellBasicProperties BasicProperties { set; get; }
        public Func<IList<CellData>, CellBasicProperties> ConditionalFormatFormula { set; get; }

        public PdfPCell RenderingCell(CellAttributes attributes)
        {
            var pdfCell = new PdfPCell();
            var table = new PdfPTable(1) { RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL };

            var filePath = AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Images\\" + _rnd.Next(1, 5).ToString("00") + ".png";
            var photo = PdfImageHelper.GetITextSharpImageFromImageFile(filePath);
            table.AddCell(new PdfPCell(photo, fit: false)
            {
                Border = 0,                
                VerticalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_BOTTOM,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER
            });

            var name = attributes.RowData.TableRowData.GetSafeStringValueOf("شخص");
            table.AddCell(new PdfPCell(attributes.BasicProperties.PdfFont.FontSelector.Process(name))
            {
                Border = 0,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER
            });

            pdfCell.AddElement(table);

            return pdfCell;
        }
    }
}

events.CellCreated(args =>
    {
         //change the background color of the cell based on the value
         if (args.RowType == RowType.DataTableRow && args.Cell.RowData.Value != null && args.Cell.RowData.Value is decimal)
         {
              if ((decimal)args.Cell.RowData.Value <= 1000)
                   args.Cell.BasicProperties.BackgroundColor = BaseColor.CYAN;
          }
      });

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;

namespace SignalR04.Common
{
    public class Counter
    {
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public float Value { set; get; }
    }

    public class PerformanceCounterProvider
    {
        private readonly List<PerformanceCounter> _counters = new List<PerformanceCounter>();

        public PerformanceCounterProvider()
        {
            _counters.Add(new PerformanceCounter("Processor", "% Processor Time", "_Total", readOnly: true));
            _counters.Add(new PerformanceCounter("Memory", "Pages/sec", readOnly: true));
            _counters.Add(new PerformanceCounter("PhysicalDisk", "% Disk Time", "_Total", readOnly: true));
        }

        public IList<Counter> GetResults()
        {
            return _counters.Select(c => new Counter
                                        {
                                            Name = c.CategoryName, 
                                            Value = c.NextValue() 
                                        }).ToList();
        }
    }
}

using System.Threading;
using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR;
using ThreadTimer = System.Threading.Timer;

namespace SignalR04.Common
{
    public class PerformanceCounterHub : Hub
    {
        private ThreadTimer _threadTimer; //keep it alive   
        private readonly PerformanceCounterProvider _perfService = new PerformanceCounterProvider();

        public PerformanceCounterHub()
        {
            _threadTimer = new ThreadTimer(timerCallback, null, Timeout.Infinite, 1000);
            _threadTimer.Change(dueTime: 1000, period: 2000);
        }

        private void timerCallback(object state)
        {
            var results = _perfService.GetResults();
            this.Clients.All.newCounters(results);
        }        
    }
}

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
    <script src="Scripts/jquery-1.6.4.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="Scripts/jquery.signalR-1.1.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src='<%= ResolveClientUrl("~/signalr/hubs") %>'></script>
    <script src="Scripts/smoothie.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <div>
            <h2>Processor</h2>
            <canvas id="Processor" width="800" height="100"></canvas>
        </div>
        <div>
            <h2>Memory</h2>
            <canvas id="Memory" width="800" height="100"></canvas>
        </div>
        <div>
            <h2>PhysicalDisk</h2>
            <canvas id="PhysicalDisk" width="800" height="100"></canvas>
        </div>
    </div>
    </form>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var ChartEntry = function (name) {
            var self = this;
            self.name = name;
            self.chart = new SmoothieChart({ millisPerPixel: 50, labels: { fontSize: 15} });
            self.timeSeries = new TimeSeries();
            self.chart.addTimeSeries(self.timeSeries, { lineWidth: 3, strokeStyle: "#00ff00" });
        };

        ChartEntry.prototype = {
            addValue: function (value) {
                var self = this;
                self.timeSeries.append(new Date().getTime(), value);
            },

            start: function () {
                var self = this;
                self.canvas = document.getElementById(self.name);
                self.chart.streamTo(self.canvas);
            }
        };

        $(function () {
            $.connection.hub.logging = true;
            var performanceCounterHub = $.connection.performanceCounterHub;
            var charts = [];
            performanceCounterHub.client.newCounters = function (updatedCounters) {                
                $.each(updatedCounters, function (index, updateCounter) {
                    var entry;
                    $.each(charts, function (idx, chart) {                        
                        if (chart.name == updateCounter.Name) {
                            entry = chart;
                            return;
                        }
                    });

                    if (!entry) {
                        entry = new ChartEntry(updateCounter.Name);
                        charts.push(entry);
                        entry.start();                        
                    }
                    entry.addValue(updateCounter.Value);
                });
            };
            $.connection.hub.start();
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

//this method is in "UserController" class that select all available roles form database
[NonAction]
        public List<SelectListItem> GetRoleList()
        {
            var usrMgmt = new UserManagement();
            var RoleList = new List<SelectListItem>();

            foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> pair in usrMgmt.GetAllRoles())
            {
                RoleList.Add(new SelectListItem { Text = pair.Value, Value = pair.Key, Selected = false });
            }

            return RoleList;
        }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//this method is in "UserController" class that use for editing a user
        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult Edit(string Username)
        {
            var roles = GetRoleList();
            
            UserManagement usrMgmt = new UserManagement();
            var query = usrMgmt.Select(Username);

            foreach (string role in query.Roles)
            {
                int index = roles.FindIndex(x=>x.Value == role);
                roles[index].Selected = true;
            }
            ViewBag.Roles = roles;

            return View(query);
        }
//--------------------------------------------------------------
//this method is in "UserManagement" class in model layer, return a 
//dictionary<string,string> that first string is english role name and second one is persian role //name
public Dictionary<string,string> GetAllRoles()
        {
            Dictionary<string, string> roles = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            var db = new SamaEntities();
            string query = "";
            string[] roleNames = Roles.GetAllRoles();

            foreach (string role in roleNames)
            {
                query = db.aspnet_Roles.Single(x => x.RoleName == role).Description;
                roles.Add(role, query);
            }
            return roles;
        }

import RegisterForm from "./components/registerForm";

<Route path="/register" component={RegisterForm} />

<NavLink className="nav-item nav-link" to="/register">
   Register
</NavLink>

import Joi from "@hapi/joi";
import React from "react";

import Form from "./common/form";

class RegisterForm extends Form {
  state = {
    data: { username: "", password: "", name: "" },
    errors: {}
  };

  schema = {
    username: Joi.string()
      .required()
      .email({ minDomainSegments: 2, tlds: { allow: ["com", "net"] } })
      .label("Username"),
    password: Joi.string()
      .required()
      .min(5)
      .label("Password"),
    name: Joi.string()
      .required()
      .label("Name")
  };

  doSubmit = () => {
    // Call the server
    console.log("Submitted");
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Register</h1>
        <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
          {this.renderInput("username", "Username")}
          {this.renderInput("password", "Password", "password")}
          {this.renderInput("name", "Name")}
          {this.renderButton("Register")}
        </form>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default RegisterForm;

import { Link } from "react-router-dom";
// ...


<div className="col">
  <Link
    to="/movies/new"
    className="btn btn-primary"
    style={{ marginBottom: 20 }}
  >
    New Movie
  </Link>
  <p>Showing {totalCount} movies in the database.</p>

import Joi from "@hapi/joi";
import React from "react";

import { getGenres } from "../services/fakeGenreService";
import { getMovie, saveMovie } from "../services/fakeMovieService";
import Form from "./common/form";

class MovieForm extends Form {
  state = {
    data: {
      title: "",
      genreId: "",
      numberInStock: "",
      dailyRentalRate: ""
    },
    genres: [],
    errors: {}
  };

  schema = {
    _id: Joi.string(),
    title: Joi.string()
      .required()
      .label("Title"),
    genreId: Joi.string()
      .required()
      .label("Genre"),
    numberInStock: Joi.number()
      .required()
      .min(0)
      .max(100)
      .label("Number in Stock"),
    dailyRentalRate: Joi.number()
      .required()
      .min(0)
      .max(10)
      .label("Daily Rental Rate")
  };

  componentDidMount() {
    const genres = getGenres();
    this.setState({ genres });

    const movieId = this.props.match.params.id;
    if (movieId === "new") return;

    const movie = getMovie(movieId);
    if (!movie) return this.props.history.replace("/not-found");

    this.setState({ data: this.mapToViewModel(movie) });
  }

  mapToViewModel(movie) {
    return {
      _id: movie._id,
      title: movie.title,
      genreId: movie.genre._id,
      numberInStock: movie.numberInStock,
      dailyRentalRate: movie.dailyRentalRate
    };
  }

  doSubmit = () => {
    saveMovie(this.state.data);

    this.props.history.push("/movies");
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Movie Form</h1>
        <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
          {this.renderInput("title", "Title")}
          {this.renderSelect("genreId", "Genre", this.state.genres)}
          {this.renderInput("numberInStock", "Number in Stock", "number")}
          {this.renderInput("dailyRentalRate", "Rate")}
          {this.renderButton("Save")}
        </form>
      </div>
    );
  }

import React from "react";

const Select = ({ name, label, options, error, ...rest }) => {
  return (
    <div className="form-group">
      <label htmlFor={name}>{label}</label>
      <select name={name} id={name} {...rest} className="form-control">
        <option value="" />
        {options.map(option => (
          <option key={option._id} value={option._id}>
            {option.name}
          </option>
        ))}
      </select>
      {error && <div className="alert alert-danger">{error}</div>}
    </div>
  );
};

export default Select;

import Select from "./select";
// ...

class Form extends Component {

  // ...

  renderSelect(name, label, options) {
    const { data, errors } = this.state;

    return (
      <Select
        name={name}
        value={data[name]}
        label={label}
        options={options}
        onChange={this.handleChange}
        error={errors[name]}
      />
    );
  }
}

import React from "react";

const SearchBox = ({ value, onChange }) => {
  return (
    <input
      type="text"
      name="query"
      className="form-control my-3"
      placeholder="Search..."
      value={value}
      onChange={e => onChange(e.currentTarget.value)}
    />
  );
};

export default SearchBox;

<p>Showing {totalCount} movies in the database.</p>
<SearchBox value={searchQuery} onChange={this.handleSearch} />

import SearchBox from "./searchBox";
//...

class Movies extends Component {
  state = {
    //...
    selectedGenre: {},
    searchQuery: ""
  };


  handleSearch = query => {
    this.setState({ searchQuery: query, selectedGenre: null, currentPage: 1 });
  };

  handleGenreSelect = genre => {
    console.log("handleGenreSelect", genre);
    this.setState({ selectedGenre: genre, searchQuery: "", currentPage: 1 });
  };

  getPagedData() {
    const {
      pageSize,
      currentPage,
      selectedGenre,
      movies: allMovies,
      sortColumn,
      searchQuery
    } = this.state;

    let filteredMovies = allMovies;
    if (searchQuery) {
      filteredMovies = allMovies.filter(m =>
        m.title.toLowerCase().startsWith(searchQuery.toLowerCase())
      );
    } else if (selectedGenre && selectedGenre._id) {
      filteredMovies = allMovies.filter(m => m.genre._id === selectedGenre._id);
    }

1- Inline Constraints

app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
    routes.MapRoute("Values",
        "api/values/{id:int}",
        new { controller = "Values", action = "Get" });
});

[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class ValuesController : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpGet("{name:minlength(2):maxlength(10):alpha}")]
    public IActionResult Get(string name)
    {
        return Ok(name);
    }
}

2- MapRoute's Constraints Argument

app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
    routes.MapRoute(
        name: "Values",
        template: "api/values/{name}",
        defaults: new { controller = "Values", action = "Get" },
        constraints: new
        {
            name = new CompositeRouteConstraint(new List<IRouteConstraint>
            {
                new AlphaRouteConstraint(),
                new MinLengthRouteConstraint(2),
                new MaxLengthRouteConstraint(10)
            })
        });
});

public class StartsWithConstraint : IRouteConstraint
{
    public StartsWithConstraint(string startsWith)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(startsWith))
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(StartsWith));
        StartsWith = startsWith;
    }

    private string StartsWith { get; }

    public bool Match(HttpContext httpContext,
        IRouter route,
        string parameterName,
        RouteValueDictionary values,
        RouteDirection routeDirection)
    {
        if (parameterName == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(parameterName));

        if (values == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(values));

        if (!values.TryGetValue(parameterName, out var value) || value == null) 
            return false;

        string valueString = Convert.ToString(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
        return valueString.StartsWith(StartsWith);
    }
}

services.Configure<RouteOptions>(opt =>
opt.ConstraintMap.Add("startsWith", typeof(StartsWithConstraint)));

[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class ValuesController : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpGet("{name:minlength(2):maxlength(10):alpha:startsWith(Mo)}")]
    public IActionResult Get(string name)
    {
        return Ok(name);
    }
}

namespace KendoUI11.Models
{
    public class BlogComment
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
 
        public string Body { set; get; }
 
        public int? ParentId { get; set; }
 
        // مخصوص کندو یو آی هستند
        public bool HasChildren { get; set; }
        public string imageUrl { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
 
namespace KendoUI11.Models
{
    /// <summary>
    /// منبع داده فرضی جهت سهولت دموی برنامه
    /// </summary>
    public static class BlogCommentsDataSource
    {
        private static readonly IList<BlogComment> _cachedItems;
        static BlogCommentsDataSource()
        {
            _cachedItems = createBlogCommentsDataSource();
        }
 
        public static IList<BlogComment> LatestComments
        {
            get { return _cachedItems; }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// هدف صرفا تهیه یک منبع داده آزمایشی ساده تشکیل شده در حافظه است
        /// </summary>
        private static IList<BlogComment> createBlogCommentsDataSource()
        {
            var list = new List<BlogComment>();
 
            var comment1 = new BlogComment
            {
                Id = 1, Body = "نظر من این است که", HasChildren = true, ParentId = null
            };
            list.Add(comment1);
 
            var comment12 = new BlogComment
            {
                Id = 2, Body = "پاسخی به نظر اول", HasChildren = true, ParentId = 1
            };
            list.Add(comment12);
 
            var comment12A = new BlogComment
            {
                Id = 3, Body = "پاسخی دیگری به نظر اول", HasChildren = false, ParentId = 1
            };
            list.Add(comment12A);
 
            var comment121 = new BlogComment
            {
                Id = 4, Body = "پاسخی به پاسخ به نظر اول", HasChildren = false, ParentId = 2
            };
            list.Add(comment121);
 
            var comment2 = new BlogComment
            {
                Id = 5, Body = "نظر 2", HasChildren = true, ParentId = null, imageUrl= "images/search.png"
            };
            list.Add(comment2);
 
            var comment21 = new BlogComment
            {
                Id = 6, Body = "پاسخ به نظر 2", HasChildren = false, ParentId = 5
            };
            list.Add(comment21);
 
            return list;
        }
    }
}

using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using KendoUI11.Models;
 
namespace KendoUI11.Controllers
{
 
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View(); // shows the page.
        }
 
        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult GetBlogComments(int? id)
        {
            if (id == null)
            {
                //دریافت ریشه‌ها
                return Json(
                    BlogCommentsDataSource.LatestComments
                        .Where(x => x.ParentId == null) // ریشه‌ها
                        .ToList(),
                    JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
            }
            else
            {
                //دریافت فرزندهای یک ریشه
                return Json(
                    BlogCommentsDataSource.LatestComments
                              .Where(x => x.ParentId == id)
                              .ToList(),
                              JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
            }
        }
    }
}

<!--نحوه‌ی راست به چپ سازی -->
<div class="k-rtl k-header demo-section">
    <div id="my-treeview"></div>
</div>
 
@section JavaScript
{
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            var dataSource = new kendo.data.HierarchicalDataSource({
                transport: {
                    read: {
                        url: "@Url.Action("GetBlogComments", "Home")",
                        dataType: "json",
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: 'GET'
                    }
                },
                schema: {
                    model: {
                        id: "Id",
                        hasChildren: "HasChildren"
                    }
                }
            });
 
            $("#my-treeview").kendoTreeView({
                //استفاده از قالب در صورت نیاز
                template: kendo.template($("#treeview-template").html()),
                checkboxes: {
                    checkChildren: false
                },
                dataSource: dataSource,
                dataTextField: "Body",
                //رخدادها
                select: function (e) { console.log("Selecting: " + this.text(e.node)); },
                check: function (e) { console.log("Checkbox changed :: " + this.text(e.node)); },
                change: function (e) { console.log("Selection changed"); },
                collapse: function (e) { console.log("Collapsing " + this.text(e.node)); },
                expand: function (e) { console.log("Expanding " + this.text(e.node)); }
            });
        });
    </script>
 
    <script id="treeview-template" type="text/kendo-ui-template">
        <strong> #: item.Body # </strong>
    </script>
 
    <style scoped>
        .demo-section {
            width: 100%;
            height: 300px;
        }
    </style>
}

using System;
 

public class SampleModel

{

    public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }

    public string Data { get; set; }

    public int Id { get; set; }

}  

using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

public class SampleModel
{
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Start date is required")]
    public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }

    [Required(ErrorMessage = "Data is required")]
    public string Data { get; set; }

    public int Id { get; set; }
}

@model SampleModel
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}

<section>
    <header>
        <h3>SampleModel</h3>
    </header>
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true, null, new { @class = "alert alert-error alert-block" })

    @using (Html.BeginForm("SaveData", "Sample", FormMethod.Post))
    {
        <p>
            @Html.LabelFor(x => x.StartDate)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(x => x.StartDate)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(x => x.StartDate)
        </p>
        <p>
            @Html.LabelFor(x => x.Data)
            @Html.TextBoxFor(x => x.Data)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(x => x.Data)
        </p>
        <input type="submit" value="Save"/>
    }
</section>

 public class SampleController : Controller
    {
        //
        // GET: /Sample/

        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult SaveData(SampleModel item)
        {
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                //save data
            }
            else
            {
                ModelState.AddModelError("","لطفا خطاهای زیر را برطرف نمایید");
                RedirectToAction("Index", item);
            }
            return View("Index");
        }
    }

تا اینجای کار روال عادی همیشگی است. اما برای طراحی Attribute دلخواه جهت اعتبار سنجی (مثلا برای مجبور کردن کاربر به وارد کردن یک فیلد با پیام دلخواه و زبان دلخواه) باید یک کلاس جدید تعریف کرده و از کلاس RequiredAttribute ارث ببرد. در پارامتر ورودی این کلاس جهت کار با Resource‌های ثابت در نظر گرفته شده است اما برای اینکه فیلد دلخواه را از دیتابیس بخواند این روش جوابگو نیست. برای انجام آن باید کلاس RequiredAttribute بازنویسی شود.

کلاس طراحی شده باید به صورت زیر باشد:

public class VegaRequiredAttribute : RequiredAttribute, IClientValidatable
    {
#region Fields (2) 

        private readonly string _resourceId;
        private String _resourceString = String.Empty;

#endregion Fields 

#region Constructors (1) 

        public VegaRequiredAttribute(string resourceId)
        {
            _resourceId = resourceId;
            ErrorMessage = _resourceId;
            AllowEmptyStrings = true;
        }

#endregion Constructors 

#region Properties (1) 

        public new String ErrorMessage
        {
            get { return _resourceString; }
            set { _resourceString = GetMessageFromResource(value); }
        }

#endregion Properties 

#region Methods (2) 

// Public Methods (1) 

        public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context)
        {

            yield return new ModelClientValidationRule
            {
                ErrorMessage = GetMessageFromResource(_resourceId),
                ValidationType = "required"
            };
        }
// Private Methods (1) 

        private string GetMessageFromResource(string resourceId)
        {
            var errorMessage = HttpContext.GetGlobalResourceObject(_resourceId, "Yes") as string;
            return errorMessage ?? ErrorMessage;
        }

#endregion Methods 
    }

HttpContext.GetGlobalResourceObject(_resourceId, "Yes") as string;  

که عنوان کلید Resource را از سازنده کلاس گرفته (کد اقای یوسف نژاد) رشته معادل آن را از دیتابیس بازیابی میکند.

2- ارث بری از اینترفیس IClientValidatable، در صورتی که از این اینترفیس ارث بری نداشته باشیم. Validator طراحی شده در طرف کلاینت کار نمی‌کند. بلکه کاربر با کلیک بروی دکمه مورد نظر داده‌ها را به سمت سرور ارسال می‌کند. در صورت وجود خطا در پست بک خطا نمایش داده خواهد شد. اما با ارث بری از این اینترفیس و پیاده سازی متد GetClientValidationRules می‌توان تعریف کرد که در طرف کلاینت با استفاده از Unobtrusive jQuery  پیام خطای مورد نظر به کنترل ورودی مورد نظر (مانند تکست باکس) اعمال می‌شود. مثلا در این مثال خصوصیت data-val-required به input هایی که قبلا در مدل ما Reqired تعریف شده اند اعمال می‌شود.

حال در مدل تعریف شده می‌توان به جای Required می‌توان از VegaRequiredAttribute مانند زیر استفاده کرد. (همراه با نام کلید مورد نظر در دیتابیس)

public class SampleModel
{
    [VegaRequired("RequiredMessage")]
    public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }

    [VegaRequired("RequiredMessage")]
    public string Data { get; set; }

    public int Id { get; set; }
}

<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>

<appSettings>
    <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
    <add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true"/>
</appSettings>

<script type="text/javascript">
        jQuery.validator.addMethod('required', function (value, element, params) {
            if (value == null | value == "") {
                return false;
            } else {
                return true;
            }

        }, '');

        jQuery.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.add('required', {}, function (options) {
            options.rules['required'] = true;
            options.messages['required'] = options.message;
        });
    </script>