XmlException Was unhandeled  
The 'img' start tag on line 1 position 1604 does not match the end tag of 'a'. Line 1, position 1766

PM> Install-Package HtmlAgilityPack 

HtmlDocument xhtml = Crawler.GetXHtmlFromUri("http://www.london2012.com/athlete/hadadi-ehsan-1077408/");
HtmlNode tempNode = xhtml.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//table[@class='athleteBio']/tbody/tr[4]");



string temp = tempNode.FirstChild.FirstChild.InnerText.Replace(" ", "").Trim();
athlete.Birthday = DateTime.Parse(temp.Substring(0, 10), new CultureInfo("en-GB")); 



tempNode = xhtml.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//div[@class='athletePhotoMedals']/div/div/img");
athlete.LargePhotoUri = tempNode.GetAttributeValue("src", ""); 

public class Person 
{ 
    public string _firstName; 
 
    public string FirstName 
    { 
        get 
        { 
            return _firstName; 
        } 
        set 
        { 
            _firstName = value; 
        } 
    }  
}

public string _firstName; 
public string FirstName 
{ 
    get 
    { 
        return _firstName; 
    } 
    private set 
    { 
        _firstName = value; 
    } 
}

public class Person
{
   public string FirstName { get; set; }
}

public class User
{
   public string Name { get; private set; }
}

public class User
{
   public string Name { get; }
}

public class Foo
{
   public string FirstName { get; set; } = "Initial Value";
}

public class Foo
{  
   public DateTime DateOfBirth { get; set; }
   public int Age => DateTime.Now.Year - DateOfBirth.Year;  
}

public class User
{
   public string Name { get; private set; }
}

var user = new User
{
   Name = "User 1" // Compile Error
};

The property or indexer 'User.Name' cannot be used in this context
because the set accessor is inaccessible [CS9Features]csharp(CS0272)

public class User
{
  public User(string name)
  {
    this.Name = name;
  }

  public void SetName(string name)
  {
    this.Name = name;
  }

  public string Name { get; private set; }
}

public class User
{
   public string Name { get; init; }
}

var user = new User
{
   Name = "User 1"
};

// Compile Time Error
// Init-only property or indexer 'User.Name' can only be assigned in an object initializer,
// or on 'this' or 'base' in an instance constructor or an 'init' accessor. [CS9Features]csharp(CS8852)
user.Name = "Test";

public class User
{
   public string Name { get; init; }

   public User(string name)
   {
     this.Name = name; // Works fine
   }

   public void SetName(string name)
   {
     this.Name = name; // Compile Time Error
   }
}

    public class Product
    {
        public Product(string name)
        {
            _name = name;
        }

        private readonly string _name;

        public string Name => _name;
    }

    public class Person
    {
        private readonly string _name;

        public string Name
        {
            get => _name;
            init => _name = value;
        }
    }

   public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
        {
           
            routes.EnableFriendlyUrls();
            routes.Ignore("*.html|js|css|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|swf");
        }

namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class Task
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public int PercentCompleted { set; get; }
        public bool IsActive { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using iTextSharp.text;
using PdfReportSamples.Models;
using PdfRpt;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;
using PdfRpt.FluentInterface;

namespace PdfReportSamples.ProgressReport
{
    public class ProgressReportPdfReport
    {
        private IPdfFont getWatermarkFont()
        {
            var watermarkFont = new GenericFontProvider(
                                        AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\fonts\\irsans.ttf",
                                        Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
            watermarkFont.Color = BaseColor.LIGHT_GRAY;
            watermarkFont.Size = 50;
            return watermarkFont;
        }

        public IPdfReportData CreatePdfReport()
        {
            return new PdfReport().DocumentPreferences(doc =>
            {
                doc.RunDirection(PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft);
                doc.Orientation(PageOrientation.Portrait);
                doc.PageSize(PdfPageSize.A4);
                doc.DocumentMetadata(new DocumentMetadata { Author = "Vahid", Application = "PdfRpt", Keywords = "Test", Subject = "Test Rpt", Title = "Test" });
                doc.DiagonalWatermark(new DiagonalWatermark
                {
                    Text = "نمایش درصد پیشرفت",
                    RunDirection = PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft,
                    Font = getWatermarkFont()
                });
            })
            .DefaultFonts(fonts =>
            {
                fonts.Path(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\fonts\\irsans.ttf",
                                  Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
            })
            .PagesFooter(footer =>
            {
                footer.DefaultFooter(PersianDate.ToPersianDateTime(DateTime.Now, "/", true));
            })
            .PagesHeader(header =>
            {
                header.DefaultHeader(defaultHeader =>
                {
                    defaultHeader.Message("گزارش جدید ما");
                    defaultHeader.ImagePath(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Images\\01.png");
                });
            })
            .MainTableTemplate(template =>
            {
                template.BasicTemplate(BasicTemplate.SilverTemplate);
            })
            .MainTablePreferences(table =>
            {
                table.ColumnsWidthsType(TableColumnWidthType.Relative);
                table.MultipleColumnsPerPage(new MultipleColumnsPerPage
                {
                    ColumnsGap = 20,
                    ColumnsPerPage = 2,
                    ColumnsWidth = 250,
                    IsRightToLeft = true,
                    TopMargin = 7
                });
            })
            .MainTableDataSource(dataSource =>
            {
                var listOfRows = new List<Task>();
                var rnd = new Random();
                for (int i = 0; i < 400; i++)
                {
                    listOfRows.Add(new Task
                    {
                        Id = rnd.Next(1000, 10000),
                        Name = "Task" + i,
                        PercentCompleted = rnd.Next(1, 100),
                        IsActive = rnd.Next(0, 2) == 1 ? true : false
                    });
                }
                dataSource.StronglyTypedList<Task>(listOfRows);
            })
            .MainTableColumns(columns =>
            {
                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName("rowNo");
                    column.IsRowNumber(true);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(0);
                    column.Width(1);
                    column.HeaderCell("ردیف", captionRotation: 90);
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Id);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(1);
                    column.Width(2);
                    column.HeaderCell("شماره فعالیت");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Name);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(2);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("فعالیت");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.PercentCompleted);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(3);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("درصد پیشرفت");
                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                    {
                        template.ProgressBar(progressBarColor: Color.SkyBlue, showPercentText: true);
                        template.DisplayFormatFormula(obj =>
                        {
                            if (obj == null) return "% 0";
                            return "% " + obj.ToString();
                        });
                    });
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.IsActive);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(4);
                    column.Width(2);
                    column.HeaderCell("در جریان");
                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                    {
                        template.Checkmark(checkmarkFillColor: Color.Green, crossSignFillColor: Color.DarkRed);
                    });
                });
            })
            .MainTableEvents(events =>
            {
                events.DataSourceIsEmpty(message: "There is no data available to display.");
            })
            .Export(export =>
            {
                export.ToExcel();
            })
            .Generate(data => data.AsPdfFile(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Pdf\\ProgressReportSample.pdf"));
        }
    }
}

doc.DiagonalWatermark(new DiagonalWatermark
                {
                    Text = "نمایش درصد پیشرفت",
                    RunDirection = PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft,
                    Font = getWatermarkFont()
                });

        private IPdfFont getWatermarkFont()
        {
            var watermarkFont = new GenericFontProvider(
                                        AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\fonts\\irsans.ttf",
                                        Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
            watermarkFont.Color = BaseColor.LIGHT_GRAY;
            watermarkFont.Size = 50;
            return watermarkFont;
        }

table.MultipleColumnsPerPage(new MultipleColumnsPerPage
                {
                    ColumnsGap = 20,
                    ColumnsPerPage = 2,
                    ColumnsWidth = 250,
                    IsRightToLeft = true,
                    TopMargin = 7
                });

                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                    {
                        template.ProgressBar(progressBarColor: Color.SkyBlue, showPercentText: true);
                        template.DisplayFormatFormula(obj =>
                        {
                            if (obj == null) return "% 0";
                            return "% " + obj.ToString();
                        });
                    });

                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                    {
                        template.Checkmark(checkmarkFillColor: Color.Green, crossSignFillColor: Color.DarkRed);
                    });

 public class PreciousMetal
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public float Price { get; set; }
        public DateTime UpdateTime { get; set; }
    }

<pricelist currency="usd">
  <price timestamp="1349347920" per="ozt" commodity="gold">1788.70</price>
  <price timestamp="1349347860" per="ozt" commodity="palladium">665.50</price>
  <price timestamp="1349347920" per="ozt" commodity="platinum">1701.25</price>
  <price timestamp="1349347920" per="ozt" commodity="silver">34.91</price>
</pricelist>

Mapper.CreateMap<XElement, PreciousMetal>().ForMember(des => des.Price,
                                                                  op =>
                                                                  op.MapFrom(src => src.Value));

public class UnixTimestampResolver : ValueResolver<XElement, DateTime>
    {
        protected override DateTime ResolveCore(XElement source)
        {
            var origin = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
            return origin.AddSeconds(Convert.ToDouble(source.Attribute("timestamp").Value));
        }
    }

public class EnglishPMetalToFarsiResolver : ValueResolver<XElement, string>
    {
        readonly Dictionary<string, string> _pMetaldic = new Dictionary<string, string>
                                                       {
                                                           {"gold", "طلا"},
                                                           {"palladium", "پالادیوم"},
                                                           {"platinum", "پلاتین "},
                                                           {"silver", "نقره"}
                                                       };
        protected override string ResolveCore(XElement source)
        {
            string pMetalFarsi;
            return _pMetaldic.TryGetValue(source.Attribute("commodity").Value, out pMetalFarsi) ? pMetalFarsi : string.Empty;
        }
    }

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //تعریف نگاشت‌ها Mapper.CreateMap<XElement, PreciousMetal>().ForMember(des => des.Name,
                                                                  op => op.ResolveUsing<EnglishPMetalToFarsiResolver>())
                .ForMember(des => des.Price,
                           op =>
                           op.MapFrom(src => src.Value))

                .ForMember(des => des.UpdateTime, op => op.ResolveUsing<UnixTimestampResolver>());

            Mapper.AssertConfigurationIsValid();

            //دریافت قیمت‌ها از منبع داده
            var doc = XDocument.Load("http://www.xmlcharts.com/cache/precious-metals.xml");
            var priceData = doc.Descendants("pricelist").Take(1).Elements("price");

            //فراخوانی نگاشت
            var preciousMetals = Mapper.Map<IEnumerable<XElement>, IList<PreciousMetal>>(priceData);


            foreach (var preciousMetal in preciousMetals)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(preciousMetal.Name + " " + preciousMetal.Price + " " + preciousMetal.UpdateTime.ToShortDateString());
            }

            Console.ReadLine();

        }

namespace DNT.IDP.DomainClasses
{
    public class User
    {
        [Key]
        [MaxLength(50)]       
        public string SubjectId { get; set; }
    
        [MaxLength(100)]
        [Required]
        public string Username { get; set; }

        [MaxLength(100)]
        public string Password { get; set; }

        [Required]
        public bool IsActive { get; set; }

        public ICollection<UserClaim> UserClaims { get; set; }

        public ICollection<UserLogin> UserLogins { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace DNT.IDP.DomainClasses
{
    public class UserClaim
    {         
        public int Id { get; set; }

        [MaxLength(50)]
        [Required]
        public string SubjectId { get; set; }
        
        public User User { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(250)]
        public string ClaimType { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(250)]
        public string ClaimValue { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace DNT.IDP.DomainClasses
{
    public class UserLogin
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }

        [MaxLength(50)]
        [Required]
        public string SubjectId { get; set; }
        
        public User User { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(250)]
        public string LoginProvider { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(250)]
        public string ProviderKey { get; set; }
    }
}

    public interface IUsersService
    {
        Task<bool> AreUserCredentialsValidAsync(string username, string password);
        Task<User> GetUserByEmailAsync(string email);
        Task<User> GetUserByProviderAsync(string loginProvider, string providerKey);
        Task<User> GetUserBySubjectIdAsync(string subjectId);
        Task<User> GetUserByUsernameAsync(string username);
        Task<IEnumerable<UserClaim>> GetUserClaimsBySubjectIdAsync(string subjectId);
        Task<IEnumerable<UserLogin>> GetUserLoginsBySubjectIdAsync(string subjectId);
        Task<bool> IsUserActiveAsync(string subjectId);
        Task AddUserAsync(User user);
        Task AddUserLoginAsync(string subjectId, string loginProvider, string providerKey);
        Task AddUserClaimAsync(string subjectId, string claimType, string claimValue);
    }

@using DNT.IDP.Controllers.Account;
@using DNT.IDP.Controllers.Consent;
@using DNT.IDP.Controllers.Grants;
@using DNT.IDP.Controllers.Home;
@using DNT.IDP.Controllers.Diagnostics;
@addTagHelper *, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers

 public static class IdentityServerBuilderExtensions
 {
        public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddTestUsers(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder, List<TestUser> users)
        {
            builder.Services.AddSingleton(new TestUserStore(users));
            builder.AddProfileService<TestUserProfileService>();
            builder.AddResourceOwnerValidator<TestUserResourceOwnerPasswordValidator>();

            return builder;
        }
}

using DNT.IDP.Services;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class IdentityServerBuilderExtensions
    {
        public static IIdentityServerBuilder AddCustomUserStore(this IIdentityServerBuilder builder)
        {
            // builder.Services.AddScoped<IUsersService, UsersService>();
            builder.AddProfileService<CustomUserProfileService>();
            return builder;
        }
    }
}

namespace DNT.IDP.Services
{
    public class CustomUserProfileService : IProfileService
    {
        private readonly IUsersService _usersService;

        public CustomUserProfileService(IUsersService usersService)
        {
            _usersService = usersService;
        }

        public async Task GetProfileDataAsync(ProfileDataRequestContext context)
        {
            var subjectId = context.Subject.GetSubjectId();
            var claimsForUser = await _usersService.GetUserClaimsBySubjectIdAsync(subjectId);
            context.IssuedClaims = claimsForUser.Select(c => new Claim(c.ClaimType, c.ClaimValue)).ToList();
        }

        public async Task IsActiveAsync(IsActiveContext context)
        {
            var subjectId = context.Subject.GetSubjectId();
            context.IsActive = await _usersService.IsUserActiveAsync(subjectId);
        }
    }
}

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddIdentityServer()
             .AddDeveloperSigningCredential()
             .AddCustomUserStore()
             .AddInMemoryIdentityResources(Config.GetIdentityResources())
             .AddInMemoryApiResources(Config.GetApiResources())
             .AddInMemoryClients(Config.GetClients());

        public AccountController(
            IIdentityServerInteractionService interaction,
            IClientStore clientStore,
            IAuthenticationSchemeProvider schemeProvider,
            IEventService events,
            TestUserStore users = null)
        {
            _users = users ?? new TestUserStore(TestUsers.Users);

            _interaction = interaction;
            _clientStore = clientStore;
            _schemeProvider = schemeProvider;
            _events = events;
        }

        private readonly TestUserStore _users;
        private readonly IUsersService _usersService;
        public AccountController(
    // ...
            IUsersService usersService)
        {
            _usersService = usersService;
    // ...
        }

        public async Task<IActionResult> Login(LoginInputModel model, string button)
        {
    //...
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                if (await _usersService.AreUserCredentialsValidAsync(model.Username, model.Password))
                {
                    var user = await _usersService.GetUserByUsernameAsync(model.Username);

    public class RegisterUserViewModel
    {
        // credentials       
        [MaxLength(100)]
        public string Username { get; set; }

        [MaxLength(100)]
        public string Password { get; set; }

    public class RegisterUserViewModel
    {
   // ...

        // claims 
        [Required]
        [MaxLength(100)]
        public string Firstname { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(100)]
        public string Lastname { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(150)]
        public string Email { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(200)]
        public string Address { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(2)]
        public string Country { get; set; }

varuserToCreate=newUser
{
  Password=model.Password.GetSha256Hash(),
  Username=model.Username,
  IsActive=true
};
userToCreate.UserClaims.Add(newUserClaim("country",model.Country));
userToCreate.UserClaims.Add(newUserClaim("address",model.Address));
userToCreate.UserClaims.Add(newUserClaim("given_name",model.Firstname));
userToCreate.UserClaims.Add(newUserClaim("family_name",model.Lastname));
userToCreate.UserClaims.Add(newUserClaim("email",model.Email));
userToCreate.UserClaims.Add(newUserClaim("subscriptionlevel","FreeUser"));

public class CustomStringModelBinderProvider : IModelBinderProvider
{
    public IModelBinder GetBinder(ModelBinderProviderContext context)
    {
        if (context == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
        }
 
        if (context.Metadata.IsComplexType)
        {
            return null;
        }
 
        var fallbackBinder = new SimpleTypeModelBinder(context.Metadata.ModelType);
        if (context.Metadata.ModelType == typeof(string))
        {
            return new CustomStringModelBinder(fallbackBinder);
        }
        return fallbackBinder;
    }
}

public class CustomStringModelBinder : IModelBinder
{
    private readonly IModelBinder _fallbackBinder;
    public CustomStringModelBinder(IModelBinder fallbackBinder)
    {
        if (fallbackBinder == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(fallbackBinder));
        }
        _fallbackBinder = fallbackBinder;
    }
 
    public Task BindModelAsync(ModelBindingContext bindingContext)
    {
        if (bindingContext == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(bindingContext));
        }
 
        var valueProviderResult = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName);
        if (valueProviderResult != ValueProviderResult.None)
        {
            bindingContext.ModelState.SetModelValue(bindingContext.ModelName, valueProviderResult);
 
            var valueAsString = valueProviderResult.FirstValue;
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(valueAsString))
            {
                return _fallbackBinder.BindModelAsync(bindingContext);
            }
 
            var model = valueAsString.Replace((char)1610, (char)1740).Replace((char)1603, (char)1705);
            bindingContext.Result = ModelBindingResult.Success(model);
            return Task.CompletedTask;
        }
 
        return _fallbackBinder.BindModelAsync(bindingContext);
    }
}

public static class CustomStringModelBinderExtensions
{
    public static MvcOptions UseCustomStringModelBinder(this MvcOptions options)
    {
        if (options == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(options));
        }
 
        var simpleTypeModelBinder = options.ModelBinderProviders.FirstOrDefault(x => x.GetType() == typeof(SimpleTypeModelBinderProvider));
        if (simpleTypeModelBinder == null)
        {
            return options;
        }
 
        var simpleTypeModelBinderIndex = options.ModelBinderProviders.IndexOf(simpleTypeModelBinder);
        options.ModelBinderProviders.Insert(simpleTypeModelBinderIndex, new CustomStringModelBinderProvider());
        return options;
    }
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc(options =>
    {
        options.UseCustomStringModelBinder(); 
    });

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Data.Entity.Migrations;
using System.Linq;

namespace EFGeneral
{
    public class BlogComment
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        [MaxLength]
        public string Body { set; get; }

        public virtual BlogComment Reply { set; get; }
        public int? ReplyId { get; set; }
        public ICollection<BlogComment> Children { get; set; }
    }

    public class MyContext : DbContext
    {
        public DbSet<BlogComment> BlogComments { get; set; }

        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            // Self Referencing Entity
            modelBuilder.Entity<BlogComment>()
                        .HasOptional(x => x.Reply)
                        .WithMany(x => x.Children)
                        .HasForeignKey(x => x.ReplyId)
                        .WillCascadeOnDelete(false);

            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
        }
    }

    public class Configuration : DbMigrationsConfiguration<MyContext>
    {
        public Configuration()
        {
            AutomaticMigrationsEnabled = true;
            AutomaticMigrationDataLossAllowed = true;
        }

        protected override void Seed(MyContext context)
        {
            var comment1 = new BlogComment { Body = "نظر من این است که" };
            var comment12 = new BlogComment { Body = "پاسخی به نظر اول", Reply = comment1 };
            var comment121 = new BlogComment { Body = "پاسخی به پاسخ به نظر اول", Reply = comment12 };

            context.BlogComments.Add(comment121);
            base.Seed(context);
        }
    }

    public static class Test
    {
        public static void RunTests()
        {
            Database.SetInitializer(new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion<MyContext, Configuration>());

            using (var ctx = new MyContext())
            {
                var list = ctx.BlogComments
                          //.where ...
                          .ToList() // fills the childs list too
                          .Where(x => x.Reply == null) // for TreeViewHelper                        
                          .ToList();

                if (list.Any())
                {

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

    public class BlogComment
    {
        // ... 
        public ICollection<BlogComment> Children { get; set; }
    }

private void AppendChildren(TagBuilder parentTag, T parentItem, Func<T, IEnumerable<T>> childrenProperty)
        {
            var children = childrenProperty(parentItem);
            if (children == null || !children.Any())
            {
                return;
            }
//...