using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Data.Objects;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Caching;

namespace EfSecondLevelCaching.Core
{
    public static class EfHttpRuntimeCacheProvider
    {
        #region Methods (6)

        // Public Methods (2) 

        public static IList<TEntity> ToCacheableList<TEntity>(
                            this IQueryable<TEntity> query,
                            int durationMinutes = 15,
                            CacheItemPriority priority = CacheItemPriority.Normal)
        {
            return query.Cacheable(x => x.ToList(), durationMinutes, priority);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns the result of the query; if possible from the cache, otherwise
        /// the query is materialized and the result cached before being returned.
        /// The cache entry has a one minute sliding expiration with normal priority.
        /// </summary>
        public static TResult Cacheable<TEntity, TResult>(
                            this IQueryable<TEntity> query,
                            Func<IQueryable<TEntity>, TResult> materializer,
                            int durationMinutes = 15,
                            CacheItemPriority priority = CacheItemPriority.Normal)
        {
            // Gets a cache key for a query.
            var queryCacheKey = query.GetCacheKey();

            // The name of the cache key used to clear the cache. All cached items depend on this key.
            var rootCacheKey = typeof(TEntity).FullName;

            // Try to get the query result from the cache.
            printAllCachedKeys();
            var result = HttpRuntime.Cache.Get(queryCacheKey);
            if (result != null)
            {
                debugWriteLine("Fetching object '{0}__{1}' from the cache.", rootCacheKey, queryCacheKey);
                return (TResult)result;
            }

            // Materialize the query.
            result = materializer(query);

            // Adding new data.
            debugWriteLine("Adding new data: queryKey={0}, dependencyKey={1}", queryCacheKey, rootCacheKey);
            storeRootCacheKey(rootCacheKey);
            HttpRuntime.Cache.Insert(
                    key: queryCacheKey,
                    value: result,
                    dependencies: new CacheDependency(null, new[] { rootCacheKey }),
                    absoluteExpiration: DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(durationMinutes),
                    slidingExpiration: Cache.NoSlidingExpiration,
                    priority: priority,
                    onRemoveCallback: null);

            return (TResult)result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Call this method in `public override int SaveChanges()` of your DbContext class 
        /// to Invalidate Second Level Cache automatically.
        /// </summary>        
        public static void InvalidateSecondLevelCache(this DbContext ctx)
        {
            var changedEntityNames = ctx.ChangeTracker
                                      .Entries()
                                      .Where(x => x.State == EntityState.Added ||
                                                  x.State == EntityState.Modified ||
                                                  x.State == EntityState.Deleted)
                                      .Select(x => ObjectContext.GetObjectType(x.Entity.GetType()).FullName)
                                      .Distinct()
                                      .ToList();

            if (!changedEntityNames.Any()) return;

            printAllCachedKeys();
            foreach (var item in changedEntityNames)
            {
                item.removeEntityCache();
            }
            printAllCachedKeys();
        }
        // Private Methods (4) 

        private static void debugWriteLine(string format, params object[] args)
        {
            if (!Debugger.IsAttached) return;
            Debug.WriteLine(format, args);
        }

        private static void printAllCachedKeys()
        {
            if (!Debugger.IsAttached) return;
            debugWriteLine("Available cached keys list:");
            int count = 0;
            var enumerator = HttpRuntime.Cache.GetEnumerator();
            while (enumerator.MoveNext())
            {
                if (enumerator.Key.ToString().StartsWith("__")) continue; // such as __System.Web.WebPages.Deployment
                debugWriteLine("queryKey: {0}", enumerator.Key.ToString());
                count++;
            }
            debugWriteLine("count: {0}", count);
        }

        private static void removeEntityCache(this string rootCacheKey)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rootCacheKey)) return;
            debugWriteLine("Removing items with dependencyKey={0}", rootCacheKey);
            // Removes all cached items depend on this key.
            HttpRuntime.Cache.Remove(rootCacheKey);
        }

        private static void storeRootCacheKey(string rootCacheKey)
        {
            // The cacheKeys of a cacheDependency that are not already in cache ARE NOT inserted into the cache 
            // on the Insert of the item in which the dependency is used.
            if (HttpRuntime.Cache.Get(rootCacheKey) != null)
                return;

            HttpRuntime.Cache.Add(
                rootCacheKey,
                rootCacheKey,
                null,
                Cache.NoAbsoluteExpiration,
                Cache.NoSlidingExpiration,
                CacheItemPriority.Default,
                null);
        }

        #endregion Methods
    }
}

var data = context.Products.AsQueryable().Cacheable(x => x.FirstOrDefault());

using System.Data.Entity;
using EfSecondLevelCaching.Core;
using EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models;

namespace EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.DataLayer
{
    public class ProductContext : DbContext
    {
        public DbSet<Product> Products { get; set; }

        public override int SaveChanges()
        {
            this.InvalidateSecondLevelCache();
            return base.SaveChanges();
        }        
    }
}

using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Linq;
using EfSecondLevelCaching.Core;
using EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.DataLayer;
using EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models;
using System;

namespace EfSecondLevelCaching
{
    public static class TestUsages
    {
        public static void RunQueries()
        {
            using (ProductContext context = new ProductContext())
            {
                var isActive = true;
                var name = "Product1";

                // reading from db
                var list1 = context.Products
                                   .OrderBy(one => one.ProductNumber)
                                   .Where(x => x.IsActive == isActive && x.ProductName == name)
                                   .ToCacheableList();

                // reading from cache
                var list2 = context.Products
                                   .OrderBy(one => one.ProductNumber)
                                   .Where(x => x.IsActive == isActive && x.ProductName == name)
                                   .ToCacheableList();

                // reading from cache
                var list3 = context.Products
                                   .OrderBy(one => one.ProductNumber)
                                   .Where(x => x.IsActive == isActive && x.ProductName == name)
                                   .ToCacheableList();

                // reading from db
                var list4 = context.Products
                                   .OrderBy(one => one.ProductNumber)
                                   .Where(x => x.IsActive == isActive && x.ProductName == "Product2")
                                   .ToCacheableList();
            }

            // removes products cache
            using (ProductContext context = new ProductContext())
            {
                var p = new Product()
                {
                    IsActive = false,
                    ProductName = "P4",
                    ProductNumber = "004"
                };
                context.Products.Add(p);
                context.SaveChanges();
            }

            using (ProductContext context = new ProductContext())
            {
                var data = context.Products.AsQueryable().Cacheable(x => x.FirstOrDefault());
                var data2 = context.Products.AsQueryable().Cacheable(x => x.FirstOrDefault());
                context.SaveChanges();
            }
        }
    }
}

Adding new data: queryKey=72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F, dependencyKey=EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product

Available cached keys list:
queryKey: EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product
queryKey: 72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F
count: 2

Fetching object 'EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product__72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F' from the cache.

Available cached keys list:
queryKey: EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product
queryKey: 72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F
count: 2

Fetching object 'EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product__72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F' from the cache.

Available cached keys list:
queryKey: EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product
queryKey: 72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F
count: 2

Adding new data: queryKey=11A2C33F9AD7821A0A31003BFF1DF886, dependencyKey=EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product

Available cached keys list:
queryKey: 72AF5DA1BA9B91E24DCCF83E88AD1C5F
queryKey: 11A2C33F9AD7821A0A31003BFF1DF886
queryKey: EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product
count: 3

Removing items with dependencyKey=EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product
Available cached keys list:
count: 0
Available cached keys list:
count: 0

Adding new data: queryKey=02E6FE403B461E45C5508684156C1D10, dependencyKey=EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product

Available cached keys list:
queryKey: 02E6FE403B461E45C5508684156C1D10
queryKey: EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product
count: 2


Fetching object 'EfSecondLevelCaching.Test.Models.Product__02E6FE403B461E45C5508684156C1D10' from the cache.

@Pipe({ name: 'impurePipe', pure: false })

numbers.push(10);
obj.name = ‘javad’;

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';

@Pipe({
  name: 'evenNumbers'
})
export class EvenNumbersPipe implements PipeTransform {
  transform(numbers: Array<number>): Array<number> {
    var x=numbers.filter(r => r % 2 == 0);
    return x;
  }
}

// . . .
import { EvenNumbersPipe } from './pipes/even-numbers.pipe'
@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    . . .
    EvenNumbersPipe
  ],
 . . .
})
export class AppModule { }

numbers: Array<number> = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10];

<p>
  <input type="text" #number />
  <input type="button" (click)="numbers.push(number.value)" value="Add number"/>
</p>

<h1>even numbers</h1>
<span *ngFor="let number of numbers | evenNumbers">
  {{number}}
</span>

<p>
  <input type="text" #number />
  <input type="button" (click)="numbers = numbers.concat(number.value)" value="Add number"/>
</p>

@Pipe({
  name: 'evenNumbers',
  pure: false
})
export class EvenNumbersPipe implements PipeTransform {
   //…
}

 npm install @aspnet/signalr-client --save

npm init
npm install @aspnet/signalr-client --save
bower install

[
  {
    "outputFileName": "wwwroot/css/site.min.css",
    "inputFiles": [
      "wwwroot/lib/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css",
      "wwwroot/css/site.css"
    ]
  },
  {
    "outputFileName": "wwwroot/js/site.min.js",
    "inputFiles": [
      "wwwroot/lib/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
      "wwwroot/lib/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js",
      "node_modules/@aspnet/signalr-client/dist/browser/signalr-client-1.0.0-alpha1-final.min.js",
      "wwwroot/lib/jquery-validation/dist/jquery.validate.min.js",
      "wwwroot/lib/jquery-validation-unobtrusive/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js",
      "wwwroot/lib/jquery-ajax-unobtrusive/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js",
      "wwwroot/js/site.js"
    ],
    "minify": {
      "enabled": false,
      "renameLocals": false
    },
    "sourceMap": false
  }
]

<link href="~/css/site.min.css" rel="stylesheet" asp-append-version="true" />
<script src="~/js/site.min.js" type="text/javascript" asp-append-version="true"></script>

public class MessageHub : Hub
{
   public Task Send(string message)
   {
     return Clients.All.InvokeAsync("broadcastMessage", message);
   }
}

<form method="post"
      asp-action="Index"
      asp-controller="Home"
      data-ajax="true"
      role="form">
  <div class="form-group">
     <label label-for="message">Message: </label>
     <input id="message" name="message" class="form-control"/>
  </div>
  <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">Send To Home/Index</button>
  <button class="btn btn-success" id="sendmessageDirect" type="button">Send To /message hub directly</button>
</form>

<div id="discussion">
</div>

@section Scripts
{
   <script type="text/javascript" asp-append-version="true">
   $(function() {
      var connection = new signalR.HubConnection('/message');
      connection.on('broadcastMessage', function (message) {
          // Add the message to the page.
          var encodedMsg = $('<div />').text(message).html();
          $('#discussion').append('<li>' + encodedMsg + '</li>');
      });

      connection.start().then(function () {
          console.log('connected.');
          $('#sendmessageDirect').click(function () {
              // Call the Send method on the hub.
              connection.invoke('send', $('#message').val());
          });
      });
   });
   </script>
}

dotnet restore
npm install
npm install -g bower
bower install
dotnet watch run

 var chArray = nationalCode.ToCharArray();
var num0 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[0].ToString())*10;
var num2 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[1].ToString())*9;
var num3 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[2].ToString())*8;
var num4 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[3].ToString())*7;
var num5 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[4].ToString())*6;
var num6 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[5].ToString())*5;
var num7 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[6].ToString())*4;
var num8 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[7].ToString())*3;
var num9 = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[8].ToString())*2;
var a = Convert.ToInt32(chArray[9].ToString());

var b = (((((((num0 + num2) + num3) + num4) + num5) + num6) + num7) + num8) + num9;
var c = b%11;

return (((c < 2) && (a == c)) || ((c >= 2) && ((11 - c) == a)));

int result = 0, controlNr = (int)(input[9] - 48);
for (int i = 0; i < input.Length - 1; i++)
    result += (input[i] - 48) * (10 - i);

int remainder = result % 11;
bool isValid = controlNr == (remainder < 2 ? remainder : 11 - remainder);

public class MyController : Controller
    {
        [ImportingConstructor]
        public MyController(MyViewModel viewModel)
        {
            ViewModelCore = viewModel;
        }

        public MyViewModel ViewModelCore 
        {
            get; 
            private set; 
        }

        public void Run()
        {
            AddWeakEventListener(ViewModelCore , ViewModelCoreChanged)
        }

        private void ViewModelCoreChanged(object sender , PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if(e.PropertyName=="CurrentItem")
            {
                
            }
        }
    }

 [Export]
    public class BookController
    {
        [ImportingConstructor]
        public BookController(BookViewModel viewModel)
        {
            ViewModelCore = viewModel;
        }
        
        public BookViewModel ViewModelCore
        {
            get;
            private set;
        }

        public DelegateCommand RemoveItemCommand 
        { 
            get; 
            private set;
        }

        private void ExecuteRemoveItemCommand()
        {
            ViewModelCore.Books.Remove(ViewModelCore.CurrentItem);
        }

        private bool CanExecuteRemoveItemCommand()
        {
            return ViewModelCore.CurrentItem != null;
        }
        private void Initialize()
        {
            RemoveItemCommand = new DelegateCommand(ExecuteRemoveItemCommand , CanExecuteRemoveItemCommand);
            ViewModelCore.RemoveItemCommand = RemoveItemCommand;
        }

        public void Run()
        {
            var result = new List<Book>();
            result.Add(new Book { Code = 1, Title = "Book1" });
            result.Add(new Book { Code = 2, Title = "Book2" });
            result.Add(new Book { Code = 3, Title = "Book3" });

            Initialize();
            ViewModelCore.Books = new ObservableCollection<Models.Book>(result);

            PropertyChangedEventManager.AddHandler(ViewModelCore, ViewModelChanged, "CurrentItem");
            
            (ViewModelCore.View as IBookView).Show();
        }

        private void ViewModelChanged(object sender,PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if(e.PropertyName == "CurrentItem")
            {
                RemoveItemCommand.RaiseCanExecuteChanged();
            }
        }
    }

  RemoveItemCommand = new DelegateCommand(ExecuteRemoveItemCommand , CanExecuteRemoveItemCommand);

     PropertyChangedEventManager.AddHandler(ViewModelCore, ViewModelChanged, "CurrentItem");

بعد از انتخاب یکی از گزینه و فراخوانی مجدد متد CanExecuteRemoveItemCommand دکمه مورد نظر فعال می‌شود:

و در نهایت دکمه RemoveItem فعال خواهد شد:

{
    "outputFileName": "out.js",
    "inputFiles": [ "in.js" ],
    "minify": {
        "enabled": true,
        "preserveImportantComments": true
    }
}

 {
    "outputFileName": "output/bundle.css",
    "inputFiles": [
      "css/lib/**/*.css", // globbing patterns are supported
      "css/input/site.css"
    ],
    "minify": {
        "enabled": true,
        "commentMode": "all"
    }
  },

services.AddDbContext<BloggingContext>(
   options => options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));

services.AddDbContextPool<BloggingContext>(
   options => options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));

public class BloggingContext : DbContext
{
   public BloggingContext(DbContextOptions<BloggingContext> options) : base(options){}

        public static void RunWithoutContextPooling()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nRun Without ContextPooling");
            var serviceProvider = new ServiceCollection()
                .AddEntityFrameworkSqlServer()
                .AddDbContext<BloggingContext>(
                    c => c.UseSqlServer(@"Server=(localdb)\mssqllocaldb;Database=Demo.ContextPooling;Trusted_Connection=True;ConnectRetryCount=0;"))
                .BuildServiceProvider();

            new RunTests().Start(serviceProvider);
        }

        public static void RunWithContextPooling()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nRun With ContextPooling");
            var serviceProvider = new ServiceCollection()
                .AddEntityFrameworkSqlServer()
                .AddDbContextPool<BloggingContext>(
                    c => c.UseSqlServer(@"Server=(localdb)\mssqllocaldb;Database=Demo.ContextPooling;Trusted_Connection=True;ConnectRetryCount=0;"),
                    poolSize: 16)
                .BuildServiceProvider();

            new RunTests().Start(serviceProvider);
        }

Run Without ContextPooling
[10:49:30.728] Context creations: 637 | Requests per second: 597
[10:49:31.746] Context creations: 1069 | Requests per second: 1050
[10:49:32.765] Context creations: 1088 | Requests per second: 1067
[10:49:33.784] Context creations: 1139 | Requests per second: 1119
[10:49:34.802] Context creations: 1138 | Requests per second: 1117
[10:49:35.831] Context creations: 1153 | Requests per second: 1120
[10:49:36.845] Context creations: 1126 | Requests per second: 1111
[10:49:37.873] Context creations: 1014 | Requests per second: 987
[10:49:38.898] Context creations: 1139 | Requests per second: 1111
[10:49:39.918] Context creations: 1086 | Requests per second: 1065

Total context creations: 10592
Requests per second:     1034

Run With ContextPooling
[10:49:40.982] Context creations: 32 | Requests per second: 1388
[10:49:41.991] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1691
[10:49:43.014] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1684
[10:49:44.031] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1702
[10:49:45.049] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1694
[10:49:46.067] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1401
[10:49:47.075] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1510
[10:49:48.107] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1669
[10:49:49.127] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1679
[10:49:50.147] Context creations: 0 | Requests per second: 1688

Total context creations: 32
Requests per second:     1610