static void Main()
{
 int factor = 2;
 Func<int, int> multiplier = n => n * factor;
 Console.WriteLine (multiplier (3)); // 6
}

int factor = 2;
Func<int, int> multiplier = n => n * factor;
factor = 10;
Console.WriteLine (multiplier (3)); // 30

int seed = 0;
Func<int> natural = () => seed++;
Console.WriteLine (natural()); // 0
Console.WriteLine (natural()); // 1
Console.WriteLine (seed); // 2

static Func<int> Natural()
{
 int seed = 0;
 return () => seed++; // Returns a closure
}
static void Main()
{
 Func<int> theNatural = Natural();
 Console.WriteLine (theNatural ()); // 0
 Console.WriteLine (theNatural ()); // 1
}

static Func<int> Natural()
{
 return() => { int seed = 0; return seed++; };
}
static void Main()
{
 Func<int> natural = Natural();
 Console.WriteLine (natural()); // 0
 Console.WriteLine (natural()); // 0
}

Action[] actions = new Action[3];
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
actions [i] = () => Console.Write (i);
foreach (Action a in actions) a(); // 333

Action[] actions = new Action[3];
int i = 0;
actions[0] = () => Console.Write (i);
i = 1;
actions[1] = () => Console.Write (i);
i = 2;
actions[2] = () => Console.Write (i);
i = 3;
foreach (Action a in actions) a(); // 333

Action[] actions = new Action[3];
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
 int loopScopedi = i;
 actions [i] = () => Console.Write (loopScopedi);
}
foreach (Action a in actions) a(); // 012

    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property,Inherited = true)]
    public class RequestBodyField:Attribute
    {
        public string Field;
        public RequestBodyField(string field)
        {
            this.Field = field;
        }
    }

    public class EmployeesRequestBody
    {
        [RequestBodyField("current")]
        public  int CurrentPage { get; set; }

        [RequestBodyField("rowcount")]
        public int RowCount { get; set; }

        [RequestBodyField("searchPhrase")]
        public string SearchPhrase { get; set; }

        [RequestBodyField("sort")]
        public NameValueCollection SortDictionary { get; set; }
    }

 public T GetFromQueryString<T>() where T : new()
        {
            var obj = new T();

            var queryString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString;
            var queries = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(queryString.ToString());

            var properties = typeof(T).GetProperties();
            foreach (var property in properties)
            {
                foreach (Attribute attribute in property.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                {
                    var requestBodyField = attribute as RequestBodyField; 
                    if (requestBodyField == null) continue;

                    //get value of query string
                    var valueAsString = queries[requestBodyField.Field];

                    var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(property.PropertyType);
                    var value = converter.ConvertFrom(valueAsString);

                    if (value == null)
                        continue;

                    property.SetValue(obj, value, null);
                }
            }
            return obj;
        }

HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString

   var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(property.PropertyType);
   var value = converter.ConvertFrom(valueAsString);

if (valueAsString == null)
                    {
                        var keys = from key in queries.AllKeys where key.StartsWith(requestBodyField.Field) select key;

                        var collection = new NameValueCollection();

                        foreach (var key in keys)
                        {
                            var openBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("[", StringComparison.Ordinal);
                            var closeBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("]", StringComparison.Ordinal);

                            if (openBraketIndex < 0 || closeBraketIndex < 0)
                                throw new Exception("query string is corrupted.");

                            openBraketIndex++;
                            //get key in [...]
                            var fieldName = key.Substring(openBraketIndex, closeBraketIndex - openBraketIndex);
                            collection.Add(fieldName, queries[key] );
                        }
                        property.SetValue(obj, collection, null);
                        continue;
                    }

        public T GetFromQueryString<T>() where T : new()
        {
            var obj = new T();
            var properties = typeof(T).GetProperties();

            var queryString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString;
            var queries = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(queryString.ToString());

            foreach (var property in properties)
            {
                foreach (Attribute attribute in property.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                {
                    var requestBodyField = attribute as RequestBodyField; 
                    if (requestBodyField == null) continue;

                    //get value of query string
                    var valueAsString = queries[requestBodyField.Field];

                    if (valueAsString == null)
                    {
                        var keys = from key in queries.AllKeys where key.StartsWith(requestBodyField.Field) select key;

                        var collection = new NameValueCollection();

                        foreach (var key in keys)
                        {
                            var openBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("[", StringComparison.Ordinal);
                            var closeBraketIndex = key.IndexOf("]", StringComparison.Ordinal);

                            if (openBraketIndex < 0 || closeBraketIndex < 0)
                                throw new Exception("query string is corrupted.");

                            openBraketIndex++;
                            //get key in [...]
                            var fieldName = key.Substring(openBraketIndex, closeBraketIndex - openBraketIndex);
                            collection.Add(fieldName, queries[key]);
                        }
                        property.SetValue(obj, collection, null);
                        continue;
                    }

                    var converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(property.PropertyType);
                    var value = converter.ConvertFrom(valueAsString);

                    if (value == null)
                        continue;

                    property.SetValue(obj, value, null);
                }
            }
            return obj;
        }

public virtual ActionResult GetEmployees()
{
     var request = new Requests().GetFromQueryString<EmployeesRequestBody>();
}

<httpRuntime executionTimeout="1200" maxRequestLength="39936" />

using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web.Configuration;

/// <summary>
/// کلاسی جهت نمایش اندازه مجاز فایل قابل ارسال به سرور
/// </summary>
public class CMaxLimit
{
  /// <summary>
  /// اندازه مجاز فایل قابل ارسال به سرور
  /// </summary>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public static string MaxFileUploadSizeLimit()
  {
      //مقدار پیش فرض
      int resultKB = 4096;

      //machine.config
      Configuration mConfig =
          WebConfigurationManager.OpenMachineConfiguration();
      bool mConfigIsLocked = false;
      HttpRuntimeSection section =
          mConfig.GetSection("system.web/httpRuntime") as HttpRuntimeSection;
      if (section != null)
      {
          resultKB = section.MaxRequestLength;
          mConfigIsLocked = section.ElementInformation.IsLocked;
      }

      //web.config
      if (!mConfigIsLocked)
      {
          HttpRuntimeSection httpRuntimeSection =
              WebConfigurationManager.GetSection("system.web/httpRuntime") as HttpRuntimeSection;
          if (httpRuntimeSection != null)
          {
              resultKB = httpRuntimeSection.MaxRequestLength;
          }
      }

      return
           SizeToString(resultKB * 1024);
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// نمایش اندازه یک فایل به صورتی قابل درک
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="len">اندازه فایل</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public static string SizeToString(long len)
  {
      int order = 0;
      string[] sizes = new[] { "B", "KB", "MB", "GB" };
      while (len >= 1024 && order + 1 < sizes.Length)
      {
          order++;
          len = len / 1024;
      }
      return String.Format("{0:0.##} {1}", len, sizes[order]);
  }
}

%LaTeX with PSTricks extensions
%%Creator: 0.48.0
%%Please note this file requires PSTricks extensions
\psset{xunit=.5pt,yunit=.5pt,runit=.5pt}
\begin{pspicture}(190,190)
{
\newrgbcolor{curcolor}{0 0 0}
\pscustom[linestyle=none,fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=curcolor]
{
\newpath
\moveto(52.73079005,101.89500456)
\curveto(31.29686559,101.89500456)(13.84575258,84.04652127)(13.8457479,62.12456369)
\curveto(13.8457479,40.20259605)(31.29686559,22.35412714)(52.73079005,22.35412235)
\curveto(74.16470983,22.35412235)(91.6158322,40.20259605)(91.61582751,62.12456369)
\curveto(91.61582751,71.60188248)(88.48023622,80.07729424)(83.15553076,87.02034164)
\lineto(79.49425309,82.58209245)
\curveto(84.13622847,76.73639073)(85.95313131,70.24630402)(85.95313131,62.12456369)
\curveto(85.95313131,43.33817595)(71.09893654,28.1547277)(52.73079005,28.1547277)
\curveto(34.36263419,28.15473249)(19.50844879,43.33817595)(19.50844879,62.12456369)
\curveto(19.50844879,80.91094185)(34.36264355,96.10336589)(52.73079005,96.10336589)
\curveto(58.55122776,96.10336589)(62.90459266,95.2476225)(67.65721002,92.5630926)
\lineto(71.13570481,97.23509821)
\curveto(65.57113223,100.3782653)(59.52269945,101.89500456)(52.73079005,101.89500456)
\closepath
}
}
{
\newrgbcolor{curcolor}{0 0 0}
\pscustom[linestyle=none,fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=curcolor]
{
\newpath
\moveto(38.33889376,67.35513328)
\curveto(39.90689547,67.35509017)(41.09296342,66.03921993)(41.89711165,63.40748424)
\curveto(43.50531445,58.47289182)(44.65118131,56.00562195)(45.33470755,56.0056459)
\curveto(45.85735449,56.00562195)(46.40013944,56.41682961)(46.96305772,57.23928802)
\curveto(58.2608517,75.74384316)(68.7143666,90.71198997)(78.32362116,102.14379168)
\curveto(80.81631349,105.10443984)(84.77658911,106.58480942)(90.20445269,106.58489085)
\curveto(91.49097185,106.58480942)(92.35539361,106.46145048)(92.79773204,106.21480444)
\curveto(93.23991593,105.96799555)(93.4610547,105.65958382)(93.46113432,105.28956447)
\curveto(93.4610547,104.71379041)(92.7976618,103.58294901)(91.47094155,101.89705463)
\curveto(75.95141033,82.81670149)(61.55772504,62.66726353)(48.28984822,41.44869669)
\curveto(47.36506862,39.96831273)(45.47540199,39.22812555)(42.62081088,39.22813992)
\curveto(39.72597184,39.22812555)(38.0172148,39.35149407)(37.49457722,39.5982407)
\curveto(36.12755286,40.2150402)(34.51931728,43.36081778)(32.66987047,49.03557823)
\curveto(30.57914689,55.32711903)(29.53378743,59.27475848)(29.53381085,60.87852533)
\curveto(29.53378743,62.60558406)(30.94099884,64.27099685)(33.75542165,65.87476369)
\curveto(35.48425582,66.86164481)(37.01207517,67.35509017)(38.33889376,67.35513328)
}
}

\end{pspicture}

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

namespace HtmlToPdf
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var pdfDoc = new Document(PageSize.A4))
            {
                var pdfWriter = PdfWriter.GetInstance(pdfDoc, new FileStream("Test.pdf", FileMode.Create));
                pdfDoc.Open();

                var cb = pdfWriter.DirectContent;
                                
                cb.MoveTo(52.73079005f, 101.89500456f);
                cb.CurveTo(31.29686559f, 101.89500456f, 13.84575258f, 84.04652127f, 13.8457479f, 62.12456369f);
                cb.CurveTo(13.8457479f, 40.20259605f, 31.29686559f, 22.35412714f, 52.73079005f, 22.35412235f);
                cb.CurveTo(74.16470983f, 22.35412235f, 91.6158322f, 40.20259605f, 91.61582751f, 62.12456369f);
                cb.CurveTo(91.61582751f, 71.60188248f, 88.48023622f, 80.07729424f, 83.15553076f, 87.02034164f);
                cb.LineTo(79.49425309f, 82.58209245f);
                cb.CurveTo(84.13622847f, 76.73639073f, 85.95313131f, 70.24630402f, 85.95313131f, 62.12456369f);
                cb.CurveTo(85.95313131f, 43.33817595f, 71.09893654f, 28.1547277f, 52.73079005f, 28.1547277f);
                cb.CurveTo(34.36263419f, 28.15473249f, 19.50844879f, 43.33817595f, 19.50844879f, 62.12456369f);
                cb.CurveTo(19.50844879f, 80.91094185f, 34.36264355f, 96.10336589f, 52.73079005f, 96.10336589f);
                cb.CurveTo(58.55122776f, 96.10336589f, 62.90459266f, 95.2476225f, 67.65721002f, 92.5630926f);
                cb.LineTo(71.13570481f, 97.23509821f);
                cb.CurveTo(65.57113223f, 100.3782653f, 59.52269945f, 101.89500456f, 52.73079005f, 101.89500456f);
                                
                cb.MoveTo(38.33889376f, 67.35513328f);
                cb.CurveTo(39.90689547f, 67.35509017f, 41.09296342f, 66.03921993f, 41.89711165f, 63.40748424f);
                cb.CurveTo(43.50531445f, 58.47289182f, 44.65118131f, 56.00562195f, 45.33470755f, 56.0056459f);
                cb.CurveTo(45.85735449f, 56.00562195f, 46.40013944f, 56.41682961f, 46.96305772f, 57.23928802f);
                cb.CurveTo(58.2608517f, 75.74384316f, 68.7143666f, 90.71198997f, 78.32362116f, 102.14379168f);
                cb.CurveTo(80.81631349f, 105.10443984f, 84.77658911f, 106.58480942f, 90.20445269f, 106.58489085f);
                cb.CurveTo(91.49097185f, 106.58480942f, 92.35539361f, 106.46145048f, 92.79773204f, 106.21480444f);
                cb.CurveTo(93.23991593f, 105.96799555f, 93.4610547f, 105.65958382f, 93.46113432f, 105.28956447f);
                cb.CurveTo(93.4610547f, 104.71379041f, 92.7976618f, 103.58294901f, 91.47094155f, 101.89705463f);
                cb.CurveTo(75.95141033f, 82.81670149f, 61.55772504f, 62.66726353f, 48.28984822f, 41.44869669f);
                cb.CurveTo(47.36506862f, 39.96831273f, 45.47540199f, 39.22812555f, 42.62081088f, 39.22813992f);
                cb.CurveTo(39.72597184f, 39.22812555f, 38.0172148f, 39.35149407f, 37.49457722f, 39.5982407f);
                cb.CurveTo(36.12755286f, 40.2150402f, 34.51931728f, 43.36081778f, 32.66987047f, 49.03557823f);
                cb.CurveTo(30.57914689f, 55.32711903f, 29.53378743f, 59.27475848f, 29.53381085f, 60.87852533f);
                cb.CurveTo(29.53378743f, 62.60558406f, 30.94099884f, 64.27099685f, 33.75542165f, 65.87476369f);
                cb.CurveTo(35.48425582f, 66.86164481f, 37.01207517f, 67.35509017f, 38.33889376f, 67.35513328f);
                
                cb.SetRGBColorFill(0, 0, 0);
                cb.Fill();
            }

            Process.Start("Test.pdf");
        }
    }
}

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

namespace HtmlToPdf
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var pdfDoc = new Document(PageSize.A4))
            {
                var pdfWriter = PdfWriter.GetInstance(pdfDoc, new FileStream("Test.pdf", FileMode.Create));
                pdfDoc.Open();

                var cb = pdfWriter.DirectContent;
                var template = createCheckMark(cb);

                var image = Image.GetInstance(template);
                image.ScaleAbsolute(40, 40);

                var table = new PdfPTable(3);
                var cell = new PdfPCell(image) 
                {
                    HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER
                };

                for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
                    table.AddCell(cell);

                pdfDoc.Add(table);
            }

            Process.Start("Test.pdf");
        }

        private static PdfTemplate createCheckMark(PdfContentByte cb)
        {
            var template = cb.CreateTemplate(140, 140);

            template.MoveTo(52.73079005f, 101.89500456f);
            template.CurveTo(31.29686559f, 101.89500456f, 13.84575258f, 84.04652127f, 13.8457479f, 62.12456369f);
            template.CurveTo(13.8457479f, 40.20259605f, 31.29686559f, 22.35412714f, 52.73079005f, 22.35412235f);
            template.CurveTo(74.16470983f, 22.35412235f, 91.6158322f, 40.20259605f, 91.61582751f, 62.12456369f);
            template.CurveTo(91.61582751f, 71.60188248f, 88.48023622f, 80.07729424f, 83.15553076f, 87.02034164f);
            template.LineTo(79.49425309f, 82.58209245f);
            template.CurveTo(84.13622847f, 76.73639073f, 85.95313131f, 70.24630402f, 85.95313131f, 62.12456369f);
            template.CurveTo(85.95313131f, 43.33817595f, 71.09893654f, 28.1547277f, 52.73079005f, 28.1547277f);
            template.CurveTo(34.36263419f, 28.15473249f, 19.50844879f, 43.33817595f, 19.50844879f, 62.12456369f);
            template.CurveTo(19.50844879f, 80.91094185f, 34.36264355f, 96.10336589f, 52.73079005f, 96.10336589f);
            template.CurveTo(58.55122776f, 96.10336589f, 62.90459266f, 95.2476225f, 67.65721002f, 92.5630926f);
            template.LineTo(71.13570481f, 97.23509821f);
            template.CurveTo(65.57113223f, 100.3782653f, 59.52269945f, 101.89500456f, 52.73079005f, 101.89500456f);

            template.MoveTo(38.33889376f, 67.35513328f);
            template.CurveTo(39.90689547f, 67.35509017f, 41.09296342f, 66.03921993f, 41.89711165f, 63.40748424f);
            template.CurveTo(43.50531445f, 58.47289182f, 44.65118131f, 56.00562195f, 45.33470755f, 56.0056459f);
            template.CurveTo(45.85735449f, 56.00562195f, 46.40013944f, 56.41682961f, 46.96305772f, 57.23928802f);
            template.CurveTo(58.2608517f, 75.74384316f, 68.7143666f, 90.71198997f, 78.32362116f, 102.14379168f);
            template.CurveTo(80.81631349f, 105.10443984f, 84.77658911f, 106.58480942f, 90.20445269f, 106.58489085f);
            template.CurveTo(91.49097185f, 106.58480942f, 92.35539361f, 106.46145048f, 92.79773204f, 106.21480444f);
            template.CurveTo(93.23991593f, 105.96799555f, 93.4610547f, 105.65958382f, 93.46113432f, 105.28956447f);
            template.CurveTo(93.4610547f, 104.71379041f, 92.7976618f, 103.58294901f, 91.47094155f, 101.89705463f);
            template.CurveTo(75.95141033f, 82.81670149f, 61.55772504f, 62.66726353f, 48.28984822f, 41.44869669f);
            template.CurveTo(47.36506862f, 39.96831273f, 45.47540199f, 39.22812555f, 42.62081088f, 39.22813992f);
            template.CurveTo(39.72597184f, 39.22812555f, 38.0172148f, 39.35149407f, 37.49457722f, 39.5982407f);
            template.CurveTo(36.12755286f, 40.2150402f, 34.51931728f, 43.36081778f, 32.66987047f, 49.03557823f);
            template.CurveTo(30.57914689f, 55.32711903f, 29.53378743f, 59.27475848f, 29.53381085f, 60.87852533f);
            template.CurveTo(29.53378743f, 62.60558406f, 30.94099884f, 64.27099685f, 33.75542165f, 65.87476369f);
            template.CurveTo(35.48425582f, 66.86164481f, 37.01207517f, 67.35509017f, 38.33889376f, 67.35513328f);

            template.SetRGBColorFill(0, 0, 0);
            template.Fill();

            return template;
        }
    }
}