PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR

 PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR -Version 1.1.3

 <script src="Scripts/jquery-1.6.4.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/jquery.signalR-1.1.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="signalr/hubs" type="text/javascript"></script>

using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR;

namespace WebFormsSample03.Common
{
    public class ProgressHub : Hub
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// این متد استاتیک تعریف شده تا در برنامه به صورت مستقیم قابل استفاده باشد
        /// یا می‌شد اصلا این متد تعریف نشود و از همان دریافت زمینه هاب در کنترلر استفاده گردد
        /// </summary>        
        public static void UpdateProgressBar(int value, string connectionId)
        {
            var ctx = GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<ProgressHub>();
            ctx.Clients.Client(connectionId).updateProgressBar(value); //فراخوانی یک متد در سمت کلاینت
        }
    }
}

using System.Threading;
using System.Web.Http;
using WebFormsSample03.Common;

namespace WebFormsSample03
{
    public class DownloadRequest
    {
        public string Url { set; get; }
        public string ConnectionId { set; get; }
    }

    public class DownloaderController : ApiController
    {
        public void Post([FromBody]DownloadRequest data)
        {
            //todo: start downloading the data.Url ....

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(10, data.ConnectionId);
            Thread.Sleep(2000);

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(40, data.ConnectionId);
            Thread.Sleep(3000);

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(64, data.ConnectionId);
            Thread.Sleep(2000);

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(77, data.ConnectionId);
            Thread.Sleep(2000);

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(92, data.ConnectionId);
            Thread.Sleep(3000);

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(99, data.ConnectionId);
            Thread.Sleep(2000);

            ProgressHub.UpdateProgressBar(100, data.ConnectionId);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Web.Routing;

namespace WebFormsSample03
{
    public class Global : System.Web.HttpApplication
    {
        protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // Register the default hubs route: ~/signalr
            RouteTable.Routes.MapHubs();

            RouteTable.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                name: "DefaultApi",
                routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
                defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
            );
        }
    }
}

    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <input id="txtUrl" value="http://www.site.com/file.rar" type="text" />
        <input id="send" type="button" value="start download ..." />
        <br />
        <div id="bar" style="border: #000 1px solid; width:300px;"></div>
    </div>
    </form>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            $.connection.hub.logging = true; //اطلاعات بیشتری را در جاوا اسکریپت کنسول مرورگر لاگ می‌کند
            var progressHub = $.connection.progressHub; //این نام مستعار پیشتر توسط ویژگی نام هاب تنظیم شده است
            progressHub.client.updateProgressBar = function (value) {
                //متدی که در اینجا تعریف شده دقیقا مطابق نام متد پویایی است که در هاب تعریف شده است
                //به این ترتیب سرور می‌تواند کلاینت را فراخوانی کند
                $("#bar").html(GaugeBar.generate(value));
            };
            $.connection.hub.start() // فاز اولیه ارتباط را آغاز می‌کند
            .done(function () {
                $("#send").click(function () {
                    $("#send").attr('disabled', 'disabled');
                    var myClientId = $.connection.hub.id;
                    // اکنون اتصال برقرار است به سرور
                    $.ajax({
                        type: "POST",
                        contentType: "application/json",
                        url: "/api/Downloader",
                        data: JSON.stringify({ Url: $("#txtUrl").val(), ConnectionId: myClientId })
                    }).success(function () {
                        $("#send").removeAttr('disabled');
                    }).fail(function () {
                        //                    
                    });
                });
            });
        });
    </script>

public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser
{
    public string Email { get; set; }
    public string ConfirmationToken { get; set; }
    public bool IsConfirmed { get; set; }
}

private string CreateConfirmationToken()
{
    return ShortGuid.NewGuid();
}
 
private void SendEmailConfirmation(string to, string username, string confirmationToken)
{
    dynamic email = new Email("RegEmail");
    email.To = to;
    email.UserName = username;
    email.ConfirmationToken = confirmationToken;
    email.Send();
}
 
//
// POST: /Account/Register
[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        string confirmationToken = CreateConfirmationToken();
        var user = new ApplicationUser()
        {
            UserName = model.UserName,
            Email = model.Email,
            ConfirmationToken = confirmationToken, 
                IsConfirmed = false };
        var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
        if (result.Succeeded)
        {
            SendEmailConfirmation(model.Email, model.UserName, confirmationToken);
            return RedirectToAction("RegisterStepTwo", "Account");
        }
        else
        {
            AddErrors(result);
        }
    }
 
    // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
    return View(model);
}

private bool ConfirmAccount(string confirmationToken)
{
    ApplicationDbContext context = new ApplicationDbContext();
    ApplicationUser user =  context.Users.SingleOrDefault(u => u.ConfirmationToken == confirmationToken);
    if (user != null)
    {
        user.IsConfirmed = true;
        DbSet<ApplicationUser> dbSet = context.Set<ApplicationUser>();
        dbSet.Attach(user);
        context.Entry(user).State = EntityState.Modified;
        context.SaveChanges();
 
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}
 
[AllowAnonymous]
public ActionResult RegisterConfirmation(string Id)
{
    if (ConfirmAccount(Id))
    {
        return RedirectToAction("ConfirmationSuccess");
    }
    return RedirectToAction("ConfirmationFailure");
}

[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Login(LoginViewModel model, string returnUrl)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        var user = await UserManager.FindAsync(model.UserName, model.Password);
        if (user != null && user.IsConfirmed)
        {
            await SignInAsync(user, model.RememberMe);
            return RedirectToLocal(returnUrl);
        }
        else
        {
            ModelState.AddModelError("", "Invalid username or password.");
        }
    }
 
    // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
    return View(model);
}

توضیحاتی درباره کار با Postal

To: @ViewBag.To
From: YOURNAME@gmail.com
Subject: Confirm your registration

Hello @ViewBag.UserName,
Please confirm your registration by following the link bellow.

@Html.ActionLink(Url.Action("RegisterConfirmation", "Account", new { id = @ViewBag.ConfirmationToken }), "RegisterConfirmation", "Account", new { id = @ViewBag.ConfirmationToken }, null)

@{ Layout = null; /* Overrides the Layout set for regular page views. */ }

App.controller('parentController', ['$rootScope', '$scope', 'authService', 'permissionService', function ($rootScope, $scope, authService, permissionService) {
        $scope.authentication = authService.authentication;

        // isAuthorize Method
        $scope.isAuthorize = permissionService.isAuthorize();

        // rest of codes
}]);

services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));

public static IServiceCollection AddDbContext<TContext>(
    [NotNullAttribute] this IServiceCollection serviceCollection, 
    [CanBeNullAttribute] Action<DbContextOptionsBuilder> optionsAction = null, 
    ServiceLifetime contextLifetime = ServiceLifetime.Scoped, 
    ServiceLifetime optionsLifetime = ServiceLifetime.Scoped) where TContext : DbContext;

 An exception occurred while iterating over the results of a query for context type 'BlazorServer.DataAccess.ApplicationDbContext'.
System.InvalidOperationException: A second operation was started on this context before a previous operation completed.
This is usually caused by different threads concurrently using the same instance of DbContext.
For more information on how to avoid threading issues with DbContext, see https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2097913.

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    var connectionString = Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection");
    //services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));
    services.AddDbContextFactory<ApplicationDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));

@inject IDbContextFactory<ApplicationDbContext> DbFactory

private async Task DeleteImageAsync()
{
    using var context = DbFactory.CreateDbContext();

    var image = await context.HotelRoomImages.FindAsync(1);

   // ...
}

@implements IDisposable
@inject IDbContextFactory<ApplicationDbContext> DbFactory


@code
{
   private ApplicationDbContext Context;

   protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
   {
       Context = DbFactory.CreateDbContext();
       await base.OnInitializedAsync();
   }

   private async Task DeleteImageAsync()
   {
       var image = await Context.HotelRoomImages.FindAsync(1);
       // ...
   }

   public void Dispose()
   {
     Context.Dispose();
   }
}

services.AddScoped<ApplicationDbContext>(serviceProvider =>
     serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IDbContextFactory<ApplicationDbContext>>().CreateDbContext());

public interface IHotelRoomService : IDisposable
{
   // ...
}

public interface IHotelRoomImageService : IDisposable
{
   // ...
}

    public class HotelRoomService : IHotelRoomService
    {
        private bool _isDisposed;

        // ...

        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(disposing: true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (!_isDisposed)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (disposing)
                    {
                        _dbContext.Dispose();
                    }
                }
                finally
                {
                    _isDisposed = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }

@page "/hotel-room/create"
@page "/hotel-room/edit/{Id:int}"

@implements IDisposable
// ...


@code
{
    // ...

    public void Dispose()
    {
        HotelRoomImageService.Dispose();
        HotelRoomService.Dispose();
    }
}

@page "/hotel-room"

@implements IDisposable
// ...


@code
{
    // ...

    public void Dispose()
    {
        HotelRoomService.Dispose();
    }
}

System.ObjectDisposedException: Cannot access a disposed context instance.
A common cause of this error is disposing a context instance that was resolved from dependency injection and then
later trying to use the same context instance elsewhere in your application. This may occur if you are calling 'Dispose'
on the context instance, or wrapping it in a using statement. If you are using dependency injection, you should let the
dependency injection container take care of disposing context instances.
Object name: 'ApplicationDbContext'.

@code
{
   private IHotelRoomImageService HotelRoomImageService;

   protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
   {
       HotelRoomImageService =  new HotelRoomImageService(DbFactory.CreateDbContext(), mapper);
       await base.OnInitializedAsync();
   }

   private async Task DeleteImageAsync()
   {
       await HotelRoomImageService.DeleteAsync(1);
       // ...
   }

   public void Dispose()
   {
     HotelRoomImageService.Dispose();
   }
}

@page "/hotel-room"

@*@implements IDisposable*@
@*@inject IHotelRoomService HotelRoomService*@
@inherits OwningComponentBase<IHotelRoomService>

@code
{
   private IHotelRoomService HotelRoomService => Service;

@page "/preferences"
@using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection
@inherits OwningComponentBase


@code {
    private IHotelRoomService HotelRoomService { get; set; }
    private IHotelRoomImageService HotelRoomImageService { get; set; }

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        HotelRoomService = ScopedServices.GetRequiredService<IHotelRoomService>();
        HotelRoomImageService = ScopedServices.GetRequiredService<IHotelRoomImageService>();
    }
}

services.AddDbContextFactory<ApplicationDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connectionString));
services.AddScoped<ApplicationDbContext>(serviceProvider =>
        serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IDbContextFactory<ApplicationDbContext>>().CreateDbContext());

@inject IHotelRoomService HotelRoomService

@inherits OwningComponentBase<IHotelRoomService>

 >ng g s employee/FormPoster -m employee.module

 installing service
  create src\app\employee\form-poster.service.spec.ts
  create src\app\employee\form-poster.service.ts
  update src\app\employee\employee.module.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http } from '@angular/http';

import { Employee } from './employee';

@Injectable()
export class FormPosterService {

    constructor(private http:Http) {
    }

    postEmployeeForm(employee: Employee) {
    }
}

import { HttpModule } from "@angular/http";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    EmployeeModule,
    AppRoutingModule
  ]

import { FormPosterService } from "../form-poster.service";

export class EmployeeRegisterComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(private formPoster: FormPosterService) {}

}

>npm install
>ng build --watch

>dotnet restore
>dotnet watch run

<form #form="ngForm" (submit)="submitForm(form)" novalidate>

export class EmployeeRegisterComponent implements OnInit {
  submitForm(form: NgForm) {
    console.log(this.model);
    console.log(form.value);
  }
}

import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { Http, Response, Headers, RequestOptions } from "@angular/http";

import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import "rxjs/add/operator/do";
import "rxjs/add/operator/catch";
import "rxjs/add/observable/throw";
import "rxjs/add/operator/map";
import "rxjs/add/observable/of";

import { Employee } from "./employee";

@Injectable()
export class FormPosterService {
  private baseUrl = "api/employee";

  constructor(private http: Http) {}

  private extractData(res: Response) {
    const body = res.json();
    return body.fields || {};
  }

  private handleError(error: Response): Observable<any> {
    console.error("observable error: ", error);
    return Observable.throw(error.statusText);
  }

  postEmployeeForm(employee: Employee): Observable<Employee> {
    const body = JSON.stringify(employee);
    const headers = new Headers({ "Content-Type": "application/json" });
    const options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });

    return this.http
      .post(this.baseUrl, body, options)
      .map(this.extractData)
      .catch(this.handleError);
  }
}

  submitForm(form: NgForm) {
    console.log(this.model);
    console.log(form.value);

    // validate form
    this.validatePrimaryLanguage(this.model.primaryLanguage);
    if (this.hasPrimaryLanguageError) {
      return;
    }

    this.formPoster
      .postEmployeeForm(this.model)
      .subscribe(
        data => console.log("success: ", data),
        err => console.log("error: ", err)
      );
  }

export class FormPosterService {
  private baseUrl = "api/employee";

namespace AngularTemplateDrivenFormsLab.Models
{
    public class Employee
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        public bool IsFullTime { get; set; }
        public string PaymentType { get; set; }
        public string PrimaryLanguage { get; set; }
    }
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using AngularTemplateDrivenFormsLab.Models;

namespace AngularTemplateDrivenFormsLab.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class EmployeeController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Post([FromBody] Employee model)
        {
            //todo: save model

            model.Id = 100;
            return Created("", new { fields = model });
        }
    }
}

{"fields":{"id":100,"firstName":"Vahid","lastName":"N","isFullTime":true,"paymentType":"FullTime","primaryLanguage":"Persian"}}

  private extractData(res: Response) {
    const body = res.json();
    return body.fields || {};
  }

 data => console.log("success: ", data)

[HttpGet("/api/[controller]/[action]")]
public IActionResult Languages()
{
    string[] languages = { "Persian", "English", "Spanish", "Other" };
    return Ok(languages);
}

  private extractLanguages(res: Response) {
    const body = res.json();
    return body || {};
  }

  getLanguages(): Observable<any> {
    return this.http
      .get(`${this.baseUrl}/languages`)
      .map(this.extractLanguages)
      .catch(this.handleError);
  }

  languages = [];

  ngOnInit() {
    this.formPoster
      .getLanguages()
      .subscribe(
        data => this.languages = data,
        err => console.log("get error: ", err)
      );
  }

<h3 *ngIf="languages.length == 0">Loading...</h3>
<div class="container" *ngIf="languages.length > 0">

>npm install
>ng build --watch

>dotnet restore
>dotnet watch run

 <httpProtocol>
      <customHeaders>
  ...
        <remove name="X-Content-Type-Options"/>
        <add name="X-Content-Type-Options" value="nosniff" />
        ..
      </customHeaders>
    </httpProtocol>

Refused to execute script from 'https://localhost:44377/WebResource.axd?d=xxx' because its MIME type ('text/js') is not executable, and strict MIME type checking is enabled.

  <location path="WebResource.axd" >
    <system.webServer>
      <httpProtocol>
        <customHeaders>
          <remove name="X-Content-Type-Options" />
        </customHeaders>
      </httpProtocol>
    </system.webServer>
  </location>

    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class TypeaheadController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet("[action]")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> SearchCountries(string term)
        {
            await Task.Delay(1000); // simulating a slow operation

            var items = new[]
                {
                     "Afghanistan",
                     "Albania",
                     "Algeria",
                     "American Samoa",
                     "Andorra",
                     "Angola",
                     "Anguilla",
                     "Antarctica",
                     "Antigua and/or Barbuda"
                };
            var results = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(term) ? items :
                           items.Where(item => item.StartsWith(term, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
            return Json(results.ToArray());
        }
    }

import { HttpClient, HttpErrorResponse } from "@angular/common/http";
import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import { ErrorObservable } from "rxjs/observable/ErrorObservable";
import { catchError, map } from "rxjs/operators";

@Injectable()
export class SearchService {

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }

  searchCountries(term: string): Observable<string[]> {
    return this.http
      .get(`/api/Typeahead/SearchCountries?term=${encodeURIComponent(term)}`)
      .pipe(
        map(response => response || {}),
        catchError((error: HttpErrorResponse) => ErrorObservable.create(error))
      );
  }
}

<label>Country: </label>
<input type="text" (input)="onSearch1Change($event.target.value)" />
<ul class="list-group">
   <li class="list-group-item" *ngFor="let country of countries1">
        {{country}}
   </li>
</ul>

onSearch1Change(value: string) {
 
}

 constructor(private searchService: SearchService) { }

export class AutocompleteSampleComponent implements OnInit {

  countries1: string[] = [];
  private model1Changed: Subject<string> = new Subject<string>();
  private dueTime = 300;

  constructor(private searchService: SearchService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.model1Changed
      .pipe(
        debounceTime(this.dueTime),
        distinctUntilChanged(),
        flatMap(inputValue => {
          console.log("debounced input value1", inputValue);
          return this.searchService.searchCountries(inputValue);
        })
      )
      .subscribe(countries => {
        this.countries1 = countries;
      });
  }

  onSearch1Change(value: string) {
    this.model1Changed.next(value);
  }
}

// A1: Request for `ABC`
// A2: Response for `ABC`
// B1: Request for `ABCX`
// B2: Response for `ABCX`
--A1----------A2-->
------B1--B2------>