• نکته اول : اگر در تگ img مقدار alt را وارد نکنیم و یا alt در این تگ وجود نداشته باشد، یک هشدار توسط کامپایلر svelte برای ما با عنوان <img> element should have an alt attribute> ایجاد میشود. زمان ساخت یک برنامه بسیار مهم است تا قوانین نوشتن یک کد html خوب را رعایت کنیم تا برای تمامی کاربران احتمالی برنامه قابل استفاده باشد. در همین مثال با ایجاد یک هشدار Svelte تلاش میکند که ما را از اشتباه در نوشتن کد html مطلع سازد.

• نکته دوم : اگر نام یک آبجکت تعریف شده و یک attribute، برابر باشد میتوانیم از نسخه کوتاه شده یا Shorthand attributes در svelte استفاده کنیم. به طور مثال در مثال بالا میتوانیم از کد زیر در خط 6 استفاده کنیم.

<img {src} alt="{name} dancing">

 Hello world!

this is a nested component for third tutorial on dotnettips.info

در مثال بالا ما یک کامپوننت جدید را ایجاد کرده و از طریق دستور import به App.svelte اضافه کردیم. نکته‌ای که در اینجا وجود دارد، نحوه مقدار دهی props در کامپوننت‌ها است. اگر به خط 9 دقت کنیم، کامپوننت ما از طریق تگ جدیدی با نام (Nested) به بدنه html برنامه اضافه شده است که یک attribute به نام siteName دارد. siteName متغیر export شده در کامپوننت Nested.svelte است که در کامپوننت‌ها به این صورت مقدار دهی میشود. قبلا نحوه مقدار دهی این خصیصه‌ها را در فایل‌های جاوا اسکریپت مشاهده کرده بودیم. نکته دیگری که باید به آن دقت داشت این است که خصیصه siteName مقدار پیش فرض dotnettips را در Nested.svelte به خود اختصاص داده بود. به همین جهت اگر ما siteName را هنگام استفاده از کامپوننت مقدار دهی نکنیم، از مقدار پیش فرض خود استفاده خواهد کرد. ولی اینجا ما با مقدار دهی آن، siteName را به dotnettips.info تغییر داده‌ایم.

نکته مهم : دقت داشته باشید کامپوننت‌های شما همیشه باید با حروف بزرگ شروع شوند؛ به طور مثال در صورت نوشتن <nested/> محتوای کامپوننت نمایش داده نخواهد شد. svelte، از طریق زیر نظر گرفتن حروف کوچک و بزرگ در ابتدای تگ‌ها، بین تگ‌های html و کامپوننت‌ها تمایز قائل میشود.

Spread  props :

تا اینجا به صورت خلاصه با props یا خصیصه‌ها آشنا شده‌اید و دیدیم که با export کردن یک متغیر در یک کامپوننت، میتوانیم آن را هنگام استفاده مقدار دهی نماییم. برای اینکه تمرینی هم باشد با توجه به مطالبی که تاکنون گفته شده، پروژه‌ی جدیدی را ایجاد کنید و محتوای App.svelte را مانند کد زیر تغییر دهید.

<script>
import Info from './Info.svelte';

const pkg = {
name: 'svelte',
version: 3,
speed: 'blazing',
website: 'https://svelte.dev'
};
</script>

<Info name={pkg.name} version={pkg.version} speed={pkg.speed} website={pkg.website}/>

همانطور که در خط دوم کد می‌بینید، کامپوننتی به نام Info.svelte به این بخش اضافه شده‌است. این کامپوننت را با محتوای زیر ایجاد نمایید:

<script>
export let name;
export let version;
export let speed;
export let website;
</script>

<p>
The <code>{name}</code> package is {speed} fast.
Download version {version} from <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/{name}">npm</a>
and <a href={website}>learn more here</a>
</p>

اگر برنامه را اجرا کنید یک چنین خروجی را مشاهده خواهید کرد: 

 The svelte  package is  blazing  fast. Download version  3  from  npm  and  learn more here

<Info {...pkg}/>

 <input id="pickDate" type="text"/>

 <script type="text/javascript">
  $(function() {
        $("#pickDate").kendoDatePicker();
  });
</script>

 <input id="dateOfBirth" type="text" data-role="datepicker" />

 <!--KendoUI: Web-->
<link href="styles/kendo.common.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="styles/kendo.default.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="js/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/kendo.web.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<!--KendoUI: DataViz-->
<link href="styles/kendo.dataviz.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="js/kendo.dataviz.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<!--KendoUI: Mobile-->
<link href="styles/kendo.mobile.all.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="js/kendo.mobile.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

 <link href="styles/kendo.common.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="styles/kendo.default.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="js/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/kendo.all.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title></title>

    <link href="styles/kendo.common.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <link href="styles/kendo.default.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <script src="js/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="js/kendo.all.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            $("#pickDate").kendoDatePicker();
        });

        $(function () {
            // initialize any widgets in the #container div
            kendo.init($("#container"));
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <span>
        Pick a date: <input id="pickDate" type="text" />
    </span>

    <div id="container">
        <input id="dateOfBirth" type="text" data-role="datepicker" />
        <div id="colors"
             data-role="colorpalette"
             data-columns="4"
             data-tile-size="{ width: 34, height: 19 }"></div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

 <script type="text/javascript">
  $(function () {
      $("#pickDate").kendoDatePicker({
              format: "yyyy/MM/dd"
        });
  });
</script>

<input id="dateOfBirth" type="text"
          data-role="datepicker"
          data-format="yyyy/MM/dd" />

    <input id="colorPicker1" />
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            $("#colorPicker1").kendoComboBox({
                dataSource: ["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Yellow"]
            });
        });
    </script>

    <input id="colorPicker2" data-role="combobox" data-source='["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Yellow"]' />
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            kendo.init($("#colorPicker2"));
        });
    </script>

    <input id="colorPicker3" />
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function onColorChange(e) {
             alert('Color Change!');
        }

        $(document).ready(function () {
            $("#colorPicker3").kendoComboBox({
                dataSource: ["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Yellow"],
                change: onColorChange
            });
        });
    </script>

    <input id="colorPicker4" data-role="combobox"
           data-source='["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Yellow"]'
           data-change="onColorChange" />

    <script type="text/javascript">
        function onColorChange(e) {
            alert('Color Change!');
        }

        $(document).ready(function () {
            kendo.init($("#colorPicker4"));
        });
    </script>

@page "/demoHotel"

        <div class="col-12">
            <h4 class="text-info">Hotel Rooms</h4>
            <span>Rooms Selected - @SelectedRooms</span>
        </div>
        @foreach (var room in Rooms)
        {
            <IndividualRoom Room="room"></IndividualRoom>
        }

@code{

    int SelectedRooms;

    void RoomSelectionCounterChanged(bool isRoomSelected)
    {
        if (isRoomSelected)
        {
            SelectedRooms++;
        }
        else
        {
            SelectedRooms--;
        }
    }
    // ...
}

<input type="checkbox" @onchange="RoomCheckBoxSelectionChanged" />

@code
{
    //...

    [Parameter]
    public EventCallback<bool> OnRoomCheckBoxSelection { get; set; }

    async Task RoomCheckBoxSelectionChanged(ChangeEventArgs e)
    {
        await OnRoomCheckBoxSelection.InvokeAsync((bool)e.Value);
    }
}

@foreach (var room in Rooms)
{
    <IndividualRoom OnRoomCheckBoxSelection="RoomSelectionCounterChanged" Room="room"></IndividualRoom>
}

<div class="bg-light border p-2 col-5 offset-1 mt-2"
    @onclick="args => AmenitySelectionChanged(args, Amenity.Name)">
    <h4 class="text-secondary">Amenity - @Amenity.Id</h4>
    @Amenity.Name<br />
    @Amenity.Description<br />
</div>

@code
{
    [Parameter]
    public BlazorAmenity Amenity { get; set; }

    [Parameter]
    public EventCallback<string> OnAmenitySelection { get; set; }

    protected async Task AmenitySelectionChanged(MouseEventArgs e, string name)
    {
        await OnAmenitySelection.InvokeAsync(name);
    }
}

@onclick="args => AmenitySelectionChanged(args, Amenity.Name)"

@page "/demoHotel"

    @foreach (var amenity in AmenitiesList)
    {
      <IndividualAmenity OnAmenitySelection="AmenitySelectionChanged" Amenity="amenity"></IndividualAmenity>
    }

    <div class="col-12">
        <p class="text-secondary"> Selected Amenity : @SelectedAmenity </p>
    </div>

@code{

    string SelectedAmenity = "";

    void AmenitySelectionChanged(string amenity)
    {
        SelectedAmenity = amenity;
    }
}

coffee --compile --output lib src

fs = require 'fs'

{print} = require 'sys'
{spawn} = require 'child_process'

build = (callback) ->
  coffee = spawn 'coffee', ['-c', '-o', 'lib', 'src']
  coffee.stderr.on 'data', (data) ->
    process.stderr.write data.toString()
  coffee.stdout.on 'data', (data) ->
    print data.toString()
  coffee.on 'exit', (code) ->
    callback?() if code is 0

task 'build', 'Build lib/ from src/', ->
  build()

 task 'watch', 'Watch src/ for changes', ->
    coffee = spawn 'coffee', ['-w', '-c', '-o', 'lib', 'src']
    coffee.stderr.on 'data', (data) ->
      process.stderr.write data.toString()
    coffee.stdout.on 'data', (data) ->
      print data.toString()

task 'open', 'Open index.html', ->
  # First open, then watch
  spawn 'open', 'index.html'
  invoke 'watch'

option '-o', '--output [DIR]', 'output dir'

task 'build', 'Build lib/ from src/', ->
  # Now we have access to a `options` object
  coffee = spawn 'coffee', ['-c', '-o', options.output or 'lib', 'src']
  coffee.stderr.on 'data', (data) ->
    process.stderr.write data.toString()
  coffee.stdout.on 'data', (data) ->
    print data.toString()

<input [ngModel]="username" (ngModelChange)="username = $event">

<input [(ngModel)]='username' />

import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  selector: "app-parent",
  templateUrl: "./parent.component.html",
  styleUrls: ["./parent.component.css"]
})
export class ParentComponent implements OnInit {

  amount = 500;

  constructor() { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  deposit() {
    this.amount += 100;
  }
}

<h2>Custom two way data binding</h2>

<div class="panel panel-primary">
  <div class="panel-heading">
    <h2 class="panel-title">Parnet Component</h2>
  </div>
  <div class="panel-body">
    <label>Available amount:</label> {{amount}}
    <button (click)="deposit()" class="btn btn-success">Deposit 100</button>
    <div>
      <app-child [amount]="amount"> </app-child>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

import { Component, OnInit, Input } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  selector: "app-child",
  templateUrl: "./child.component.html",
  styleUrls: ["./child.component.css"]
})
export class ChildComponent implements OnInit {

  @Input() amount: number;

  constructor() { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  withdraw() {
    this.amount -= 100;
  }
}

<div class="panel panel-default">
  <div class="panel-heading">
    <h2 class="panel-title">Child Component</h2>
  </div>
  <div class="panel-body">
    <label>Amount available: </label> {{amount}}

    <button (click)="withdraw()" class="btn btn-danger">Withdraw 100</button>
  </div>
</div>

<app-child [amount]="amount"> </app-child>

import { Component, OnInit, Input, Output, EventEmitter } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  selector: "app-child",
  templateUrl: "./child.component.html",
  styleUrls: ["./child.component.css"]
})
export class ChildComponent implements OnInit {

  @Input() amount: number;
  @Output() amountChange = new EventEmitter();

  constructor() { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  withdraw() {
    this.amount -= 100;
    this.amountChange.emit(this.amount);
  }
}

<app-child [amount]="amount" (amountChange)="this.amount= $event"> </app-child>

<app-child [amount]="amount" (amountChange)="this.amount= $event"> </app-child>

<app-child [(amount)]="amount"> </app-child>

  @Input() amount: number;
  @Output() amountChange = new EventEmitter();

<a href="orginal size of image directory"><img src="thumb(smaller size) image directory" /></a>

<script src="/Scripts/ckeditor/ckeditor.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<textarea id="content" name="content" class="ckeditor" ></textarea>

<script type="text/javascript">
        CKEDITOR.replace( 'content' , { filebrowserImageUploadUrl: '/Admin/UploadImage' } );
</script>

public ActionResult UploadImage(string CKEditorFuncNum, string CKEditor, string langCode)
        {
            string message;  // message to display   when file upload successfully(optional)
            string thumbPath = "";  // the directory for thumb file that should resize
            var db = new MyDbContext();  // make new instance from my context
            // here logic to upload image
            // and get file path of the image
            var file = WebImage.GetImageFromRequest(); // get the uploaded file from request
            var ext = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);  // get the path of file
            //get the file name without extension
            var fileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(file.FileName);
            //add time to file name to avoid same name file overwrite, and then add extension to it
            fileName += DateTime.Now.ToFileTime() + ext;
            //choose the path for the original size of image
            var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/Content/UploadedImages/Default"), fileName);
            file.Save(path);  //save the original size of the image
            db.Images.Add(new Image { RealName = file.FileName, FileName = fileName, UploadDate = DateTime.Now }); // save image info to db
            db.SaveChanges();  // submit changes to db
            string defaultPath = "/Content/UploadedImages/Default/" + fileName;  //path for original size of //images
            if (file.Width > 400)  // if width of image bigger than 400 px do resize
            {
                file.Resize(400, 400, true);  //resize the image , third argument is aspect ratio
                string thumbName = "Thumb-" + fileName;  // resized image name
                //path for resized image file
                string path2 = Server.MapPath("~/Content/UploadedImages/Thumbs/" + thumbName);
                thumbPath = "/Content/UploadedImages/Thumbs/" + thumbName;
                //save resized image file
                file.Save(path2);
            }
            else
            {
                thumbPath = defaultPath;  // if the size not bigger than 400px the thumb, path = default path
            }
            // passing message success/failure
            message = "Image was saved correctly";
            // since it is an ajax request it requires this string
            //java script that return files path to ckeditor
            string output = @"<script>window.parent.CKEDITOR.tools.callFunction(" + CKEditorFuncNum + ", \"" + thumbPath + "\", \"" + message + "\");window.parent.document.getElementById('cke_145_textInput').value='" + defaultPath + "';window.parent.document.getElementById('cke_125_textInput').value=0;</script>";
            return Content(output);
        }

window.parent.CKEDITOR.tools.callFunction(" + CKEditorFuncNum + ", \"" + thumbPath + "\", \"" + message + "\");

document.getElementsById("cke_145_textInput").value = defaultPath;

window.parent.document.getElementsById("cke_145_textInput").value = defaultPath;

window.parent.document.getElementsById('cke_125_textInput').value=0;

$(".container [href$='.jpg']").colorbox({ maxWidth: 800, opacity: 0.5, rel: 'gal' });
$(".container [href$='.png']").colorbox({ maxWidth: 800, opacity: 0.5, rel: 'gal' });
$(".container [href$='.gif']").colorbox({ maxWidth: 800, opacity: 0.5, rel: 'gal' });

$(".container [href$='.jpg']").attr("rel", "gal");

<script src="_framework/blazor.webassembly.js" autostart="false"></script>

<body>
<div id="app">
    <div class="d-flex flex-column min-vh-100">
        <div class="d-flex vh-100">
<div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-center align-self-center">
<div class="d-flex flex-column w-25">
<div>Loading <label id="progressbarLabel"></label></div>
<div class="progress mt-2" style="height: 2em;">
  <div id="progressbar" class="progress-bar progress-bar-striped"></div>  
</div>
</div>
</div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

(function () {
  let resourceIndex = 0;
  const fetchResponsePromises = [];
  const progressbar = document.getElementById("progressbar");
  const progressbarLabel = document.getElementById("progressbarLabel");
  const loadStart = new Date().getTime();

  if (!isAutostartDisabled()) {
    console.warn(
      "`blazor.webassembly.js` script tag doesn`t have the `autostart=false` attribute."
    );
    return;
  }

  Blazor.start({
    loadBootResource: function (type, filename, defaultUri, integrity) {
      if (type === "dotnetjs") {
        progressbarLabel.innerText = filename;
        return defaultUri;
      }

      const responsePromise = fetch(defaultUri, {
        cache: "no-cache",
        integrity: integrity,
      });
      fetchResponsePromises.push(responsePromise);
      responsePromise.then((response) => {
        if (!progressbar) {
          console.warn("Couldn't find the progressbar element on the page.");
          return;
        }

        if (!progressbarLabel) {
          console.warn(
            "Couldn't find the progressbarLabel element on the page."
          );
          return;
        }

        resourceIndex++;
        const totalResourceCount = fetchResponsePromises.length;
        const percentLoaded = Math.round(
          100 * (resourceIndex / totalResourceCount)
        );
        progressbar.style.width = `${percentLoaded}%`;
        progressbar.innerText = `${percentLoaded} % [${resourceIndex}/${totalResourceCount}]`;
        progressbarLabel.innerText = filename;
        if (percentLoaded >= 100) {
          var span = new Date().getTime() - loadStart;
          console.log(`All done in ${span} ms.`);
        }
      });

      return responsePromise;
    },
  });

  function isAutostartDisabled() {
    var wasmScript = document.querySelector(
      'script[src="_framework/blazor.webassembly.js"]'
    );
    if (!wasmScript) {
      return false;
    }

    var autostart = wasmScript.attributes["autostart"];
    return autostart && autostart.value === "false";
  }
})();

<script src="_framework/blazor.webassembly.js" autostart="false"></script>
<script src="js/blazorLoader.js"></script>
</body>

 let dialogRef = dialog.open(UserProfileComponent,  { height: '400px’,  width: '600px’  });

dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
   console.log(`Dialog result: ${result}`);
});
dialogRef.close('value');

@Component({/* ... */})
export class YourDialog {

   constructor(public dialogRef: MatDialogRef<YourDialog>) { }

   closeDialog() {
      this.dialogRef.close('Value….!’);
   }
}

<h2 mat-dialog-title>Delete all</h2>
<mat-dialog-content>Are you sure?</mat-dialog-content>
<mat-dialog-actions>
    <button mat-button mat-dialog-close>No</button>
    <!-- Can optionally provide a result for the closing dialog. -->
    <button mat-button [mat-dialog-close]="true">Yes</button>
</mat-dialog-actions>

<mat-toolbar color="primary">
  <button mat-button fxHide fxHide.xs="false" (click)="toggleSidenav.emit()">
    <mat-icon>menu</mat-icon>
  </button>

  <span>Contact Manager</span>

  <span fxFlex="1 1 auto"></span>
  <button mat-button [matMenuTriggerFor]="menu">
    <mat-icon>more_vert</mat-icon>
  </button>
  <mat-menu #menu="matMenu">
    <button mat-menu-item>New Contact</button>
  </mat-menu>
</mat-toolbar>

 <button mat-menu-item (click)="openAddContactDialog()">New Contact</button>

 ng g c contact-manager/components/new-contact-dialog --no-spec

import { NewContactDialogComponent } from "./components/new-contact-dialog/new-contact-dialog.component";

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    NewContactDialogComponent],
  entryComponents: [
    NewContactDialogComponent
  ]
})
export class ContactManagerModule { }

import { Component, EventEmitter, OnInit, Output } from "@angular/core";
import { MatDialog } from "@angular/material";

import { NewContactDialogComponent } from "../new-contact-dialog/new-contact-dialog.component";

@Component({
  selector: "app-toolbar",
  templateUrl: "./toolbar.component.html",
  styleUrls: ["./toolbar.component.css"]
})
export class ToolbarComponent implements OnInit {

  @Output() toggleSidenav = new EventEmitter<void>();

  constructor(private dialog: MatDialog) { }

  ngOnInit() { }

  openAddContactDialog(): void {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(NewContactDialogComponent, { width: "450px" });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
      console.log("The dialog was closed", result);
    });
  }
}

<h2 mat-dialog-title>Add new contact</h2>
<mat-dialog-content>
  <div fxLayout="column">

  </div>
</mat-dialog-content>
<mat-dialog-actions>
  <button mat-button color="primary" (click)="save()">
    <mat-icon>save</mat-icon> Save
  </button>
  <button mat-button color="primary" (click)="dismiss()">
    <mat-icon>cancel</mat-icon> Cancel
  </button>
</mat-dialog-actions>

import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core";
import { MatDialogRef } from "@angular/material";

@Component()
export class NewContactDialogComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(
    private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<NewContactDialogComponent>
  ) { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  save() {
  }

  dismiss() {
    this.dialogRef.close(null);
  }
}

import { User } from "../../models/user";

@Component()
export class NewContactDialogComponent implements OnInit {

  avatars = ["user1", "user2", "user3", "user4", "user5", "user6", "user7", "user8"];
  user: User = { id: 0, birthDate: new Date(), name: "", avatar: "", bio: "", userNotes: null };

    <mat-form-field>
      <mat-select placeholder="Avatar" [(ngModel)]="user.avatar">
        <mat-select-trigger>
          <mat-icon svgIcon="{{user.avatar}}"></mat-icon> {{ user.avatar }}
        </mat-select-trigger>
        <mat-option *ngFor="let avatar of avatars" [value]="avatar">
          <mat-icon svgIcon="{{avatar}}"></mat-icon> {{ avatar }}
        </mat-option>
      </mat-select>
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
      <input matInput placeholder="Name" #name="ngModel" [(ngModel)]="user.name" required>
      <mat-error *ngIf="name.invalid && name.touched">You must enter a name</mat-error>
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
      <input matInput [matDatepicker]="picker" placeholder="Born" [(ngModel)]="user.birthDate">
      <mat-datepicker-toggle matSuffix [for]="picker"></mat-datepicker-toggle>
      <mat-datepicker #picker></mat-datepicker>
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
      <textarea matInput placeholder="Bio" [(ngModel)]="user.bio"></textarea>
    </mat-form-field>

<mat-dialog-content>
  <div fxLayout="column">

  </div>
</mat-dialog-content>

namespace MaterialAspNetCoreBackend.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class UsersController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IUsersService _usersService;

        public UsersController(IUsersService usersService)
        {
            _usersService = usersService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(usersService));
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Post([FromBody] User user)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return BadRequest(ModelState);
            }
            await _usersService.AddUserAsync(user);
            return Created("", user);
        }
    }
}

@Injectable({
  providedIn: "root"
})
export class UserService {

  private usersSource = new BehaviorSubject<User>(null);
  usersSourceChanges$ = this.usersSource.asObservable();

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }

  addUser(user: User): Observable<User> {
    const headers = new HttpHeaders({ "Content-Type": "application/json" });
    return this.http
      .post<User>("/api/users", user, { headers: headers }).pipe(
        map(response => {
          const addedUser = response || {} as User;
          this.notifyUsersSourceHasChanged(addedUser);
          return addedUser;
        }),
        catchError((error: HttpErrorResponse) => throwError(error))
      );
  }

  notifyUsersSourceHasChanged(user: User) {
    this.usersSource.next(user);
  }
}

 return Created("", user);

import { UserService } from "../../services/user.service";

@Component()
export class NewContactDialogComponent {

  user: User = { id: 0, birthDate: new Date(), name: "", avatar: "", bio: "", userNotes: null };

  constructor(
    private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<NewContactDialogComponent>,
    private userService: UserService
  ) { }

  save() {
    this.userService.addUser(this.user).subscribe(data => {
      console.log("Saved user", data);
      this.dialogRef.close(data);
    });
  }
}

import { UserService } from "../../services/user.service";

@Component()
export class SidenavComponent implements OnInit, OnDestroy {

  users: User[] = [];
  subscription: Subscription | null = null;

  constructor(
    private userService: UserService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.subscription = this.userService.usersSourceChanges$.subscribe(user => {
      if (user) {
        this.users.push(user);
      }
    });
  }

  ngOnDestroy() {
    if (this.subscription) {
      this.subscription.unsubscribe();
    }
  }
}

  save() {
    this.userService.addUser(this.user).subscribe(data => {
      console.log("Saved user", data);
      this.dialogRef.close(data);
    });

  openAddContactDialog(): void {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(NewContactDialogComponent, { width: "450px" });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
      console.log("The dialog was closed", result);
    });
  }

@Component()
export class ToolbarComponent {

  @Output() toggleSidenav = new EventEmitter<void>();

  constructor(private dialog: MatDialog, private snackBar: MatSnackBar,  private router: Router) { }

  openAddContactDialog(): void {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(NewContactDialogComponent, { width: "450px" });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe((result: User) => {
      console.log("The dialog was closed", result);
      if (result) {
        this.openSnackBar(`${result.name} contact has been added.`, "Navigate").onAction().subscribe(() => {
          this.router.navigate(["/contactmanager", result.id]);
        });
      }
    });
  }

  openSnackBar(message: string, action: string): MatSnackBarRef<SimpleSnackBar> {
    return this.snackBar.open(message, action, {
      duration: 5000,
    });
  }
}