PM> Install-Package Microsoft.CodeAnalysis

using System;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
 
namespace Roslyn01
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            parseText();
        }
 
        static void parseText()
        {
            var tree = CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText("class Foo { void Bar(int x) {} }");
            Console.WriteLine(tree.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine(tree.GetRoot().NormalizeWhitespace().ToString());
 
            var res = SyntaxFactory.ClassDeclaration("Foo")
                .WithMembers(SyntaxFactory.List<MemberDeclarationSyntax>(new[] {
                    SyntaxFactory.MethodDeclaration(
                        SyntaxFactory.PredefinedType(
                            SyntaxFactory.Token(SyntaxKind.VoidKeyword)
                        ),
                        "Bar"
                    )
                    .WithBody(SyntaxFactory.Block())
                }))
                .NormalizeWhitespace();
 
            Console.WriteLine(res);
        } 
    }
}

 tree.GetRoot().NormalizeWhitespace().ToString()

class Foo
{
    void Bar(int x)
    {
    }
}

static void querySyntaxTree()
{
    var tree = CSharpSyntaxTree.ParseText("class Foo { void Bar() {} }");
    var node = (CompilationUnitSyntax)tree.GetRoot();
 
    // Using the object model
    foreach (var member in node.Members)
    {
        if (member.Kind() == SyntaxKind.ClassDeclaration)
        {
            var @class = (ClassDeclarationSyntax)member;
 
            foreach (var member2 in @class.Members)
            {
                if (member2.Kind() == SyntaxKind.MethodDeclaration)
                {
                    var method = (MethodDeclarationSyntax)member2;
                    // do stuff
                }
            }
        }
    }
 
 
    // Using LINQ query methods
    var bars = from member in node.Members.OfType<ClassDeclarationSyntax>()
               from member2 in member.Members.OfType<MethodDeclarationSyntax>()
               where member2.Identifier.Text == "Bar"
               select member2;
    var res = bars.ToList();
 
 
    // Using visitors
    new MyVisitor().Visit(node);
}

class MyVisitor : CSharpSyntaxWalker
{
    public override void VisitMethodDeclaration(MethodDeclarationSyntax node)
    {
        if (node.Identifier.Text == "Bar")
        {
            // do stuff
        }
 
        base.VisitMethodDeclaration(node);
    }
}

 new MyVisitor().Visit(node);

    public class Student
    {
        public string FirstName;
        public string LastName;
        public int TotalPointsEarned;

        public void TakeExam(int pointsForExam)
        {
            TotalPointsEarned += pointsForExam;
        }

        public void ExtraCredit(int extraPoints)
        {
            TotalPointsEarned += extraPoints;
        }


        public int PointsEarned { get { return TotalPointsEarned; } }
    }

using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
 
namespace CodingStandards
{
    [DiagnosticAnalyzer(LanguageNames.CSharp)]
    public class CodingStandardsAnalyzer : DiagnosticAnalyzer
    {
        public const string DiagnosticId = "CodingStandards";

        // You can change these strings in the Resources.resx file. If you do not want your analyzer to be localize-able, you can use regular strings for Title and MessageFormat.
        internal static readonly LocalizableString Title = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(Resources.AnalyzerTitle), Resources.ResourceManager, typeof(Resources));
        internal static readonly LocalizableString MessageFormat = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(Resources.AnalyzerMessageFormat), Resources.ResourceManager, typeof(Resources));
        internal static readonly LocalizableString Description = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(Resources.AnalyzerDescription), Resources.ResourceManager, typeof(Resources));
        internal const string Category = "Naming";

        internal static DiagnosticDescriptor Rule = 
            new DiagnosticDescriptor(
                DiagnosticId, 
                Title, 
                MessageFormat, 
                Category, 
                DiagnosticSeverity.Error, 
                isEnabledByDefault: true, 
                description: Description);
 
        public override ImmutableArray<DiagnosticDescriptor> SupportedDiagnostics
        {
            get { return ImmutableArray.Create(Rule); }
        }

        public override void Initialize(AnalysisContext context)
        {
            // TODO: Consider registering other actions that act on syntax instead of or in addition to symbols
            context.RegisterSyntaxNodeAction(analyzeFieldDeclaration, SyntaxKind.FieldDeclaration);
        }

        static void analyzeFieldDeclaration(SyntaxNodeAnalysisContext context)
        {
            var fieldDeclaration = context.Node as FieldDeclarationSyntax;
            if (fieldDeclaration == null) return;
            var accessToken = fieldDeclaration
                                .ChildTokens()
                                .SingleOrDefault(token => token.Kind() == SyntaxKind.PublicKeyword);

            // Note: Not finding protected or internal
            if (accessToken.Kind() != SyntaxKind.None)
            {
                // Find the name of the field:
                var name = fieldDeclaration.DescendantTokens()
                              .SingleOrDefault(token => token.IsKind(SyntaxKind.IdentifierToken)).Value;
                var diagnostic = Diagnostic.Create(Rule, fieldDeclaration.GetLocation(), name, accessToken.Value);
                context.ReportDiagnostic(diagnostic);
            }
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Composition;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeFixes;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeActions;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
 
namespace CodingStandards
{
    [ExportCodeFixProvider(LanguageNames.CSharp, Name = nameof(CodingStandardsCodeFixProvider)), Shared]
    public class CodingStandardsCodeFixProvider : CodeFixProvider
    {
        public sealed override ImmutableArray<string> FixableDiagnosticIds
        {
            get { return ImmutableArray.Create(CodingStandardsAnalyzer.DiagnosticId); }
        }

        public sealed override FixAllProvider GetFixAllProvider()
        {
            return WellKnownFixAllProviders.BatchFixer;
        }

        public sealed override async Task RegisterCodeFixesAsync(CodeFixContext context)
        {
            var root = await context.Document.GetSyntaxRootAsync(context.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);

            // TODO: Replace the following code with your own analysis, generating a CodeAction for each fix to suggest
            var diagnostic = context.Diagnostics.First();
            var diagnosticSpan = diagnostic.Location.SourceSpan;

            // Find the type declaration identified by the diagnostic.
            var declaration = root.FindToken(diagnosticSpan.Start)
                                   .Parent.AncestorsAndSelf().OfType<FieldDeclarationSyntax>()
                                   .First();

            // Register a code action that will invoke the fix.
            context.RegisterCodeFix(
                CodeAction.Create("Make Private", 
                c => makePrivateDeclarationAsync(context.Document, declaration, c)),
                diagnostic);
        }

        async Task<Document> makePrivateDeclarationAsync(Document document, FieldDeclarationSyntax declaration, CancellationToken c)
        {
            var accessToken = declaration.ChildTokens()
                .SingleOrDefault(token => token.Kind() == SyntaxKind.PublicKeyword);

            var privateAccessToken = SyntaxFactory.Token(SyntaxKind.PrivateKeyword);

            var root = await document.GetSyntaxRootAsync(c);
            var newRoot = root.ReplaceToken(accessToken, privateAccessToken);

            return document.WithSyntaxRoot(newRoot);
        }
    }
}