/// <reference path="../typings/es6-shim.d.ts" />

import { bootstrap } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';

 <script src="~/systemjs.config.js"></script>

public class Client
{
    DependencyBase _dependency;
 
    public void Client(DependencyBase dependency)
    {
        _dependency = dependency;
    }
 
    public void DoSomething()
    {
        _dependency.Operation();
    }
}
 
 
public abstract class DependencyBase
{
    public abstract void Operation();
}
 
 
public class Dependency : DependencyBase
{
    public override void Operation()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Dependency.Operation() executed");
    }
}
 
 
public class NullObject : DependencyBase
{
    public override void Operation() { }
}

public class StatusMonitor
{
    StatusReporterBase _reporter;
 
    public StatusMonitor(StatusReporterBase reporter)
    {
        _reporter = reporter;
    }
 
    public void CheckStatus()
    {
        // Do something to check status
        if (!_reporter.Report("Everything's OK"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to report status.");
        }
    }
}
 
 
public abstract class StatusReporterBase
{
    public abstract bool Report(string message);
}
 
 
public class EmailStatusReporter : StatusReporterBase
{
    public override bool Report(string message)
    {
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Emailed '{0}'.", message);
            return true;
        }
        catch
        {
            return true;
            throw;
        }
    }
}
 
 
public class WebServiceStatusReporter : StatusReporterBase
{
    public override bool Report(string message)
    {
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Sent '{0}' to web service.", message);
            return true;
        }
        catch
        {
            return true;
            throw;
        }
    }
}
 
 
public class NullStatusReporter : StatusReporterBase
{
    private static NullStatusReporter _instance;
    private static object _lock = new object();
 
    private NullStatusReporter() { }
 
    public static NullStatusReporter GetReporter()
    {
        lock (_lock)
        {
            if (_instance == null) _instance = new NullStatusReporter();
        }
 
        return _instance;
    }
 
    public override bool Report(string message)
    {
        return true;
    }
}

StatusReporterBase reporter = NullStatusReporter.GetReporter();
StatusMonitor monitor = new StatusMonitor(reporter);
monitor.CheckStatus();

<Route
     path="/movies"
     render={props => <Movies {...props} user={this.state.currentUser} />}
/>

<Route path="/movies/:id" component={MovieForm} />

<Route
  path="/movies/:id"
  render={props => {
    if (!this.state.currentUser) {
      return <Redirect to="/login" />;
    }
    return <MovieForm {...props} />;
  }}
/>

import React from "react";
import { Route, Redirect } from "react-router-dom";
import * as auth from "../../services/authService";

const ProtectedRoute = ({ path, component: Component, render, ...rest }) => {
  return (
    <Route
      {...rest}
      render={props => {
        if (!auth.getCurrentUser())
          return (
            <Redirect
              to={{
                pathname: "/login",
                state: { from: props.location }
              }}
            />
          );
        return Component ? <Component {...props} /> : render(props);
      }}
    />
  );
};

export default ProtectedRoute;

import ProtectedRoute from "./components/common/protectedRoute";
// ...

<ProtectedRoute path="/movies/:id" component={MovieForm} />

  return (
    <Route
      {...rest}
      render={props => {
        console.log(props);

<Redirect
              to={{
                pathname: "/login",
                state: { from: props.location }
              }}
            />

  doSubmit = async () => {
    try {
      const { data } = this.state;
      await auth.login(data.username, data.password);

      const { state } = this.props.location;
      window.location = state ? state.from.pathname : "/";
    } catch (ex) {
      //...

import { Redirect } from "react-router-dom";
//...


  render() {
    if (auth.getCurrentUser()) return <Redirect to="/" />;

<system.web>
    <globalization uiCulture="fa-IR" culture="fa-IR" />
</system.web>

protected void Application_BeginRequest()
{
   Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = new CultureInfo("fa-IR");
   Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = new CultureInfo("fa-IR");
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
    app.UseRequestLocalization(new RequestLocalizationOptions
    {
        DefaultRequestCulture = new RequestCulture(new CultureInfo("fa-IR")),
        SupportedCultures = new[]
        {
            new CultureInfo("en-US"),
            new CultureInfo("fa-IR")
        },
        SupportedUICultures = new[]
        {
            new CultureInfo("en-US"),
            new CultureInfo("fa-IR")
        }
    });

 c='en-UK'|uic='en-US'

public IActionResult SetFaLanguage()
{
    Response.Cookies.Append(
        CookieRequestCultureProvider.DefaultCookieName,
        CookieRequestCultureProvider.MakeCookieValue(new RequestCulture(new CultureInfo("fa-IR"))),
        new CookieOptions { Expires = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddYears(1) }
    );
 
    return RedirectToAction("GetTitle");
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddLocalization(options => options.ResourcesPath = "Resources");
    services.AddMvc()
        .AddViewLocalization(LanguageViewLocationExpanderFormat.Suffix)
        .AddDataAnnotationsLocalization();

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Localization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Localization;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Localization;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class TestLocalController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IStringLocalizer<TestLocalController> _stringLocalizer;
        private readonly IHtmlLocalizer<TestLocalController> _htmlLocalizer;
 
        public TestLocalController(
            IStringLocalizer<TestLocalController> stringLocalizer,
            IHtmlLocalizer<TestLocalController> htmlLocalizer)
        {
            _stringLocalizer = stringLocalizer;
            _htmlLocalizer = htmlLocalizer;
        }
 
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            var name = "DNT";
            var message = _htmlLocalizer["<b>Hello</b><i> {0}</i>", name];
            ViewData["Message"] = message;
            return View();
        }
 
        [HttpGet]
        public string GetTitle()
        {
            var about = _stringLocalizer["About Title"];
            return about;
        }
 
        public IActionResult SetFaLanguage()
        {
            Response.Cookies.Append(
                CookieRequestCultureProvider.DefaultCookieName,
                CookieRequestCultureProvider.MakeCookieValue(new RequestCulture(new CultureInfo("fa-IR"))),
                new CookieOptions { Expires = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddYears(1) }
            );
 
            return RedirectToAction("GetTitle");
        }
    }
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Localization
@inject IViewLocalizer Localizer
 
@{
}
Message @ViewData["Message"]
<br/>
@Localizer["<b>Hello</b><i> {0}</i>", "DNT"]
<br/>
@Localizer["About Title"]

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.ViewModels.Account
{
    public class RegisterViewModel
    {
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "EmailReq")]
        [EmailAddress(ErrorMessage = "EmailType")]
        [Display(Name = "Email")]
        public string Email { get; set; }
    }
}

// Dummy class to group shared resources
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest
{
   public class SharedResource
   {
   }
}

 IStringLocalizer<SharedResource> sharedLocalizer

 @inject IHtmlLocalizer<SharedResource> SharedLocalizer

// ...

app.UseHttpsRedirection();

app.MapGet("/api/authors", async (MinimalBlogDbContext ctx) =>
{
    var authors = await ctx.Authors.ToListAsync();
    return authors;
});

app.Run();

//...

app.UseHttpsRedirection();

//...

app.MapPost("/api/authors", async (MinimalBlogDbContext ctx, AuthorDto authorDto) =>
{
    var author = new Author();
    author.FirstName = authorDto.FirstName;
    author.LastName = authorDto.LastName;
    author.Bio = authorDto.Bio;
    author.DateOfBirth = authorDto.DateOfBirth;

    ctx.Authors.Add(author);
    await ctx.SaveChangesAsync();

    return author;
});

app.Run();

internal record AuthorDto(string FirstName, string LastName, DateTime DateOfBirth, string? Bio);

using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using MinimalBlog.Dal;

namespace MinimalBlog.Api.Extensions;

public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
{
    public static IServiceCollection AddApplicationServices(this IServiceCollection services,
        WebApplicationBuilder builder)
    {
        if (builder == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(builder));
        }

        builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
        builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen();

        var connectionString = builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("Default");
        builder.Services.AddDbContext<MinimalBlogDbContext>(opt => opt.UseSqlServer(connectionString));

        return services;
    }
}

namespace MinimalBlog.Api.Extensions;

public static class WebApplicationExtensions
{
    public static WebApplication ConfigureApplication(this WebApplication app)
    {
        if (app == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(app));
        }

        if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
        {
            app.UseSwagger();
            app.UseSwaggerUI();
        }

        app.UseHttpsRedirection();

        return app;
    }
}

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddApplicationServices(builder);

var app = builder.Build();
app.ConfigureApplication();

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace BlazorWasmShowBinaryFiles.Server.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class ReportsController : ControllerBase
    {
        [HttpGet("[action]")]
        public IActionResult GetPdfReport()
        {
            //TODO: create the `sample.pdf` report file on the server

            return File(virtualPath: "~/app_data/sample.pdf",
                        contentType: "application/pdf",
                        fileDownloadName: "sample.pdf");
        }
    }
}

window.JsBinaryFilesUtils = {
  createBlobUrl: function (byteArray, contentType) {
    // The byte array in .NET is encoded to base64 string when it passes to JavaScript.
    const numArray = atob(byteArray)
      .split("")
      .map((c) => c.charCodeAt(0));
    const uint8Array = new Uint8Array(numArray);
    const blob = new Blob([uint8Array], { type: contentType });
    return URL.createObjectURL(blob);
  },
  downloadFromUrl: function (fileName, url) {
    const anchor = document.createElement("a");
    anchor.style.display = "none";
    anchor.href = url;
    anchor.download = fileName;
    document.body.appendChild(anchor);
    anchor.click();
    document.body.removeChild(anchor);
  },
  downloadBlazorByteArray: function (fileName, byteArray, contentType) {
    const blobUrl = this.createBlobUrl(byteArray, contentType);
    this.downloadFromUrl(fileName, blobUrl);
    URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
  },
  printFromUrl: function (url) {
    const iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
    iframe.style.display = "none";
    iframe.src = url;
    document.body.appendChild(iframe);
    if (iframe.contentWindow) {
      iframe.contentWindow.print();
    }
  },
  printBlazorByteArray: function (byteArray, contentType) {
    const blobUrl = this.createBlobUrl(byteArray, contentType);
    this.printFromUrl(blobUrl);
    URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
  },
  showUrlInNewTab: function (url) {
    window.open(url);
  },
  showBlazorByteArrayInNewTab: function (byteArray, contentType) {
    const blobUrl = this.createBlobUrl(byteArray, contentType);
    this.showUrlInNewTab(blobUrl);
    URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
  },
};

using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.JSInterop;

namespace BlazorWasmShowBinaryFiles.Client.Utils
{
    public static class JsBinaryFilesUtils
    {
        public static ValueTask<string> CreateBlobUrlAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeAsync<string>("JsBinaryFilesUtils.createBlobUrl", byteArray, contentType);
        }

        public static ValueTask DownloadFromUrlAsync(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string fileName, string url)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.downloadFromUrl", fileName, url);
        }

        public static ValueTask DownloadBlazorByteArrayAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            string fileName, byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.downloadBlazorByteArray",
                    fileName, byteArray, contentType);
        }

        public static ValueTask PrintFromUrlAsync(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string url)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.printFromUrl", url);
        }

        public static ValueTask PrintBlazorByteArrayAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.printBlazorByteArray", byteArray, contentType);
        }

        public static ValueTask ShowUrlInNewTabAsync(this IJSRuntime JSRuntime, string url)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.showUrlInNewTab", url);
        }

        public static ValueTask ShowBlazorByteArrayInNewTabAsync(
            this IJSRuntime JSRuntime,
            byte[] byteArray, string contentType)
        {
            return JSRuntime.InvokeVoidAsync("JsBinaryFilesUtils.showBlazorByteArrayInNewTab", byteArray, contentType);
        }
    }
}

img-src 'self' data: blob:
default-src 'self' blob:
object-src 'self' blob:

@page "/"

@using BlazorWasmShowBinaryFiles.Client.Utils

@inject IJSRuntime JSRuntime
@inject HttpClient HttpClient

<h1>Display PDF Files</h1>
<button class="btn btn-info" @onclick="handlePrintPdf">Print PDF</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary ml-2" @onclick="handleShowPdf">Show PDF</button>
<button class="btn btn-success ml-2" @onclick="handleDownloadPdf">Download PDF</button>

@if(!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(PdfBlobUrl))
{
    <section class="card mb-5 mt-3">
        <div class="card-header">
            <h4>using iframe</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="card-body">
            <iframe title="PDF Report" width="100%" height="600" src="@PdfBlobUrl" type="@PdfContentType"></iframe>
        </div>
    </section>

    <section class="card mb-5">
        <div class="card-header">
            <h4>using object</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="card-body">
            <object data="@PdfBlobUrl" aria-label="PDF Report" type="@PdfContentType" width="100%" height="100%"></object>
        </div>
    </section>

    <section class="card mb-5">
        <div class="card-header">
            <h4>using embed</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="card-body">
            <embed aria-label="PDF Report" src="@PdfBlobUrl" type="@PdfContentType" width="100%" height="100%">
        </div>
    </section>
}

@code
{
    private const string ReportUrl = "/api/Reports/GetPdfReport";
    private const string PdfContentType = "application/pdf";

    private string PdfBlobUrl;

    private async Task handlePrintPdf()
    {
        // Note: Using the `HttpClient` is useful for accessing the protected API's by JWT's (non cookie-based authorization).
        // Otherwise just use the `PrintFromUrlAsync` method.
        var byteArray = await HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(ReportUrl);
        await JSRuntime.PrintBlazorByteArrayAsync(byteArray, PdfContentType);
    }

    private async Task handleDownloadPdf()
    {
        // Note: Using the `HttpClient` is useful for accessing the protected API's by JWT's (non cookie-based authorization).
        // Otherwise just use the `DownloadFromUrlAsync` method.
        var byteArray = await HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(ReportUrl);
        await JSRuntime.DownloadBlazorByteArrayAsync("report.pdf", byteArray, PdfContentType);
    }

    private async Task handleShowPdf()
    {
        // Note: Using the `HttpClient` is useful for accessing the protected API's by JWT's (non cookie-based authorization).
        // Otherwise just use the `ReportUrl` as the `src` of the `iframe` directly.
        var byteArray = await HttpClient.GetByteArrayAsync(ReportUrl);
        PdfBlobUrl = await JSRuntime.CreateBlobUrlAsync(byteArray, PdfContentType);
    }

    // Tips:
    // 1- How do I enable/disable the built-in pdf viewer of FireFox
    // https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/disable-built-pdf-viewer-and-use-another-viewer
    // 2- How to configure browsers to use the Adobe PDF plug-in to open PDF files
    // https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/kb/pdf-browser-plugin-configuration.html
    // https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/using/display-pdf-in-browser.html
    // 3- Microsoft Edge is gaining new PDF reader features within the Windows 10 Fall Creator’s Update (version 1709).
}

public class UserModel
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
 
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)")]
    [Display(Name = "نام")]
    [StringLength(maximumLength: 10, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "نام باید حداقل 3 و حداکثر 10 حرف باشد")]
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
 
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)")]
    [Display(Name = "نام خانوادگی")]
    [StringLength(maximumLength: 10, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "نام خانوادگی باید حداقل 3 و حداکثر 10 حرف باشد")]
    public string LastName { get; set; }
}

public class UserViewModel
{
      public string FirstName { get; set; }
      public string LastName { get; set; }
}

public class MappedMetadataProvider : DataAnnotationsModelMetadataProvider
{
    private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapper;
 
    public MappedMetadataProvider(IConfigurationProvider mapper)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
    }
 
    protected override ModelMetadata CreateMetadata(
        IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes,
        Type containerType,
        Func<object> modelAccessor,
        Type modelType,
        string propertyName)
    {
        var mappedAttributes =
            containerType == null ?
            attributes :
            _mapper.GetMappedAttributes(containerType, propertyName, attributes.ToList());
        return base.CreateMetadata(mappedAttributes, containerType, modelAccessor, modelType, propertyName);
    }
}

public class MappedValidatorProvider : DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider
{
    private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapper;
 
    public MappedValidatorProvider(IConfigurationProvider mapper)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
    }
 
    protected override IEnumerable<ModelValidator> GetValidators(
        ModelMetadata metadata,
        ControllerContext context,
        IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes)
    {
 
        var mappedAttributes =
            metadata.ContainerType == null ?
            attributes :
            _mapper.GetMappedAttributes(metadata.ContainerType, metadata.PropertyName, attributes.ToList());
        return base.GetValidators(metadata, context, mappedAttributes);
    }
}

public static class AutoMapperExtensions
{
    public static IEnumerable<Attribute> GetMappedAttributes(
        this IConfigurationProvider mapper,
        Type viewModelType,
        string viewModelPropertyName,
        IList<Attribute> existingAttributes)
    {
        if (viewModelType != null)
        {
            foreach (var typeMap in mapper.GetAllTypeMaps().Where(i => i.DestinationType == viewModelType))
            {
                var propertyMaps = typeMap.GetPropertyMaps()
                    .Where(propertyMap => !propertyMap.IsIgnored() && propertyMap.SourceMember != null)
                    .Where(propertyMap => propertyMap.DestinationProperty.Name == viewModelPropertyName);
 
                foreach (var propertyMap in propertyMaps)
                {
                    foreach (Attribute attribute in propertyMap.SourceMember.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                    {
                        if (existingAttributes.All(i => i.GetType() != attribute.GetType()))
                        {
                            yield return attribute;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
 
        if (existingAttributes == null)
        {
            yield break;
        }
 
        foreach (var attribute in existingAttributes)
        {
            yield return attribute;
        }
    }
}

protected void Application_Start()
{
    AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
    WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
    FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
    RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes); 
 
    Mappings.RegisterMappings();
    ModelMetadataProviders.Current = new MappedMetadataProvider(Mapper.Engine.ConfigurationProvider);
 
    var modelValidatorProvider = ModelValidatorProviders.Providers
        .Single(provider => provider is DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider);
    ModelValidatorProviders.Providers.Remove(modelValidatorProvider);
    ModelValidatorProviders.Providers.Add(new MappedValidatorProvider(Mapper.Engine.ConfigurationProvider));
}

public class HomeController : Controller
{
    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        var model = new UserModel { FirstName = "و", Id = 1, LastName = "ن" };
        var viewModel = Mapper.Map<UserViewModel>(model);
        return View(viewModel);
    }
 
    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Index(UserViewModel data)
    {
        return View(data);
    }
}

@model Sample12.ViewModels.UserViewModel
 
@using (Html.BeginForm("Index", "Home", FormMethod.Post, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-horizontal", role = "form" }))
{
    <div class="row">
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(d => d.FirstName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.TextBoxFor(d => d.FirstName)
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(d => d.FirstName)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(d => d.LastName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.TextBoxFor(d => d.LastName)
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(d => d.LastName)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
                <input type="submit" value="ارسال" class="btn btn-default" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

• Abstract Roles
• Widget Roles
• Document Roles
• Landmark Roles

<div id="some-id" class="some-class" aria-live="assertive"><div>

<div role="main" aria-labelledby="some-id">
 
    <h1 id="some-id">This Is A Heading</h1>
 
    Main content...
 
</div>

<div id="billing">Billing Address</div>

<div>
    <div id="name">Name</div>
    <input type="text" aria-labelledby="name billing"/>
</div>
<div>
    <div id="address">Address</div>
    <input type="text" aria-labelledby="address billing"/>
</div>

<div id="radio_label">My radio label</div>
<ul role="radiogroup" aria-labelledby="radio_label">
    <li role="radio">Item #1</li>
    <li role="radio">Item #2</li>
    <li role="radio">Item #3</li>
</ul>

<form></form>
<form role="form"></form>