<connectionStrings>
    <clear />
    <add name="Sample07Context" connectionString="Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=TestDbIoC;Integrated Security = true" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
    <add name="Database2012" connectionString="Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=testdb2012;Integrated Security = true" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
  </connectionStrings>

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Linq;
using EF_Sample07.DomainClasses;
 
namespace EF_Sample07.DataLayer.Context
{
    public class Sample07Context : DbContext, IUnitOfWork
    {
        public DbSet<Category> Categories { set; get; }
        public DbSet<Product> Products { set; get; }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// It looks for a connection string named Sample07Context in the web.config file.
        /// </summary>
        public Sample07Context()
            : base("Sample07Context")
        {
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// To change the connection string at runtime. See the SmObjectFactory class for more info.
        /// </summary>
        public Sample07Context(string connectionString)
            : base(connectionString)
        {
            //Note: defaultConnectionFactory in the web.config file should be set.
        }
 
 
        public void SetConnectionString(string connectionString)
        {
            this.Database.Connection.ConnectionString = connectionString;
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Web;
using EF_Sample07.DataLayer.Context;
using EF_Sample07.ServiceLayer;
using StructureMap;
using StructureMap.Web;
using StructureMap.Web.Pipeline;
 
namespace EF_Sample07.IoCConfig
{
    public static class SmObjectFactory
    {
        private static readonly Lazy<Container> _containerBuilder =
            new Lazy<Container>(defaultContainer, LazyThreadSafetyMode.ExecutionAndPublication);
 
        public static IContainer Container
        {
            get { return _containerBuilder.Value; }
        }
 
        public static void HttpContextDisposeAndClearAll()
        {
            HttpContextLifecycle.DisposeAndClearAll();
        }
 
        private static Container defaultContainer()
        {
            return new Container(ioc =>
            {
                // session manager setup
                ioc.For<ISessionProvider>().Use<DefaultWebSessionProvider>();
                ioc.For<HttpSessionStateBase>()
                   .Use(ctx => new HttpSessionStateWrapper(HttpContext.Current.Session));
 
                ioc.For<IUnitOfWork>()
                   .HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
                   .Use<Sample07Context>()
                    // Remove these 2 lines if you want to use a connection string named Sample07Context, defined in the web.config file.
                   .Ctor<string>("connectionString")
                   .Is(ctx => getCurrentConnectionString(ctx));
 
                ioc.For<ICategoryService>().Use<EfCategoryService>();
                ioc.For<IProductService>().Use<EfProductService>();
 
                ioc.For<ICategoryService>().Use<EfCategoryService>();
                ioc.For<IProductService>().Use<EfProductService>();
 
                ioc.Policies.SetAllProperties(properties =>
                {
                    properties.OfType<IUnitOfWork>();
                    properties.OfType<ICategoryService>();
                    properties.OfType<IProductService>();
                    properties.OfType<ISessionProvider>();
                });
            });
        }
 
        private static string getCurrentConnectionString(IContext ctx)
        {
            if (HttpContext.Current != null)
            {
                // this is a web application
                var sessionProvider = ctx.GetInstance<ISessionProvider>();
                var connectionString = sessionProvider.Get<string>("CurrentConnectionString");
                if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(connectionString))
                {
                    // It's a default connectionString.
                    connectionString = "Database2012";
                    // this session value should be set during the login phase
                    sessionProvider.Store("CurrentConnectionStringName", connectionString);
                }
 
                return connectionString;
            }
            else
            {
                // this is a desktop application, so you can store this value in a global static variable.
                return "Database2012";
            }
        }
    }
}

 sessionProvider.Store("CurrentConnectionString", "Sample07Context");
uow.SetConnectionString(WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[_sessionProvider.Get<string>("CurrentConnectionString")].ConnectionString);

using System;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Web;
using EF_Sample07.DataLayer.Context;
using EF_Sample07.IoCConfig;
 
namespace EF_Sample07.WebFormsAppSample
{
    public class Global : HttpApplication
    {
        void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            initDatabases();
        }
 
        private static void initDatabases()
        {
            // defined in web.config
            string[] connectionStringNames =
            {
                "Sample07Context",
                "Database2012"
            };
 
            foreach (var connectionStringName in connectionStringNames)
            {
                Database.SetInitializer(
                    new MigrateDatabaseToLatestVersion<Sample07Context, Configuration>(connectionStringName));
 
                using (var ctx = new Sample07Context(connectionStringName))
                {
                    ctx.Database.Initialize(force: true);
                }
            }
        }
 
        void Application_EndRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SmObjectFactory.HttpContextDisposeAndClearAll();
        } 
    }
}

A new site for a daily dose of web dev related articles. 

یک لامپ و سوئیچ برق را درنظر بگیرید. زمانیکه لامپ مشاهده می‌کند سوئیچ برق در حالت روشن قرار گرفته‌است، روشن خواهد شد و برعکس. در اینجا به سوئیچ، subject و به لامپ، observer گفته می‌شود. هر زمان که حالت سوئیچ تغییر می‌کند، از طریق یک callback، وضعیت خود را به observer اعلام خواهد کرد. علت استفاده از callbackها، ارائه راه‌حل‌های عمومی است تا بتواند با انواع و اقسام اشیاء کار کند. به این ترتیب هر بار که شیء observer از نوع متفاوتی تعریف می‌شود (مثلا بجای لامپ یک خودرو قرار گیرد)، نیازی نخواهد بود تا subject را تغییر داد.

public abstract class Observer
    {
        protected Observable Observable;
        public abstract void Update();
    }

 public  class Observable
    {
        private readonly List<Observer> _observers = new List<Observer>();

        public void Attach(Observer observer)
        {
            _observers.Add(observer);
        }
        public void Dettach(Observer observer)
        {
            _observers.Remove(observer);
        }

        public void NotifyAllObservers()
        {
            foreach (var observer in _observers)
            {
                observer.Update();
            }
        }
    }

 public  class Switch:Observable
    {
        private bool _state;

        public bool ChangeState
        {
            set
            {
                _state = value;
                NotifyAllObservers();
            }
            get { return _state; }
        }
    }

   public class RedLED:Observer
    {
        private bool _on = false;
        public override void Update()
        {
            _on = !_on;
            Console.WriteLine($"Red LED is {((_on) ? "On" : "Off")}");
        }
    }

  public class GreenLED:Observer
    {
        private bool _on = false;
        public override void Update()
        {
            _on = !_on;
            Console.WriteLine($"Green LED is {((_on) ? "On" : "Off")}");
        }
    }

  public  class BlueLED:Observer
    {
        private bool _on = false;
        public override void Update()
        {
            _on = !_on;
            Console.WriteLine($"Blue LED is {((_on) ? "On" : "Off")}");
        }
    }

var greenLed=new GreenLED();
            var redLed=new RedLED();
            var blueLed=new BlueLED();

            var switchKey=new Switch();
            switchKey.Attach(greenLed);
            switchKey.Attach(redLed);
            switchKey.Attach(blueLed);

            switchKey.ChangeState = true;
            switchKey.ChangeState = false;

Green LED is On
Red LED is On
Blue LED is On
Green LED is Off
Red LED is Off
Blue LED is Off

 npm install @angular/flex-layout --save

import { FlexLayoutModule } from "@angular/flex-layout";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    FlexLayoutModule
  ],
  exports: [
    FlexLayoutModule
  ]
})
export class SharedModule {
}

<div fxLayout="row" 
     fxLayout.xs="column"></div>

<div fxLayoutWrap></div>

<div fxLayoutGap="10px"></div>

<div fxLayoutAlign="start stretch"></div>

<div fxFlex="1 2 calc(15em + 20px)"></div>

 fxFlex="grow shrink basis"

 fxFlex="basis"

<div fxFlexOrder="2"></div>

 <div fxFlexOffset="20px"></div>

 <div fxFlexAlign="center"></div>

 <div fxFlexFill></div>

fxLayout.sm = "..."
fxLayoutAlign.md = "..."
fxHide.gt-sm = "..."

 <div fxShow fxHide.xs="false" fxHide.lg="true"></div>

 <div fxFlex="50%" fxFlex.gt-sm="100%"></div>

<div fxShow [fxShow.xs]="isVisibleOnMobile()"></div>
<div fxHide [fxHide.gt-sm]="isVisibleOnDesktop()"></div>
<div [ngClass.sm]="{'fxClass-sm': hasStyle}" ></div>
<div [ngStyle.xs]="{color: 'blue'}"></div>

    public interface IMyInterface
    {
        void DoWork();
    }

    public class MyImplementation1 : IMyInterface
    {
        public void DoWork()
        {
            var implementationName = this.GetType().ToString();
            Console.WriteLine("DoWork from " + implementationName);
        }
    }
    public class MyImplementation2 : IMyInterface
    {
        public void DoWork()
        {
            var implementationName = this.GetType().ToString();
            Console.WriteLine("DoWork from " + implementationName);
        }
    }

    public class Context
    {
        IMyInterface myInterface;

        public void Print() 
        {
            myInterface = new MyImplementation1();
            myInterface.DoWork();

            myInterface = new MyImplementation2();
            myInterface.DoWork();
        }
    }

public interface Movable
    {
        void Move();
    }
    public class EnemyBase : Movable
    {
        // Enemy properties goes here
        protected int x, y;
        public virtual void Move()
        {
            x += 2;
            y += 2;
        }
    }
    public class EnemyWithMoveType2 : EnemyBase
    {
        // override the move method
        public override void Move()
        {
            x += 4;
            y += 4;
        }
    }
    public class EnemyWithMoveType3 : EnemyBase
    {
        // override the move method
        public override void Move()
        {
            x += 6;
            y += 6;
        }
    }
    public class PlayerBase : Movable
    {
        // Player properties goes here
        protected int x, y;
        public  virtual void Move()
        {
            // same code as EnemyBase move method
            x += 2;
            y += 2;
        }
    }
    public class PlayerWithMoveType2 : PlayerBase
    {
        // override the move method
        public override void Move()
        {
            // same code as EnemyWithMoveType2 move method
            x += 4;
            y += 4;
        }
    }
    public class PlayerWithMoveType3 : PlayerBase
    {
        // override the move method
        public override void Move()
        {
            // same code as EnemyWithMoveType3 move method
            x += 6;
            y += 6;
        }
    }  
 

     public interface IMovable
    {
        void Move(ref int x, ref int y);
    }
    public class EnemyBase
    {
        // Enemy properties goes here
        protected int x, y;
        IMovable moveBehavior;
        public void SetMoveBehavior(IMovable _moveBehavior) { moveBehavior = _moveBehavior; }
        public void Move()
        {
            moveBehavior.Move(ref x,ref y);
        }
    }
    public class PlayerBase
    {
        // Player properties goes here
        protected int x, y;
        IMovable moveBehavior;
        public void SetMoveBehavior(IMovable _moveBehavior) { moveBehavior = _moveBehavior; }
        public void Move()
        {
            moveBehavior.Move(ref x, ref y);
        }
    }
    public class MoveBehavior1
    {
        public void Move(ref int x, ref int y)
        {
            x += 2;
            y += 2;
        }
    }
    public class MoveBehavior2 : IMovable
    {
        public void Move(ref int x, ref int y)
        {
            x += 4;
            y += 4;
        }
    }
    public class MoveBehavior3 : IMovable
    {
        public void Move(ref int x, ref int y)
        { 
            x += 6;
            y += 6;
        }
    }  

    public class AppTenant
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string[] Hostnames { get; set; }
    }

    public class AppTenantResolver : ITenantResolver<AppTenant>
    {
        IEnumerable<AppTenant> tenants = new List<AppTenant>(new[]
        {
            new AppTenant {
                Name = "Tenant 1",
                Hostnames = new[] { "localhost:6000", "localhost:6001" }
            },
            new AppTenant {
                Name = "Tenant 2",
                Hostnames = new[] { "localhost:6002" }
            }
        });
        public async Task<TenantContext<AppTenant>> ResolveAsync(HttpContext context)
        {
            TenantContext<AppTenant> tenantContext = null;
            var tenant = tenants.FirstOrDefault(t =>
                t.Hostnames.Any(h => h.Equals(context.Request.Host.Value.ToLower())));
            if (tenant != null)
            {
                tenantContext = new TenantContext<AppTenant>(tenant);
            }
            return tenantContext;
        }
    }

    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        services.AddMultitenancy<AppTenant, AppTenantResolver>();
    }

    public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
    {
        // after .UseStaticFiles()
        app.UseMultitenancy<AppTenant>();
        // before .UseMvc()
    }

    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private AppTenant tenant;
        public HomeController(AppTenant tenant)
        {
            this.tenant = tenant;
        }
    }

    @inject AppTenant Tenant;

    <a asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index">@Tenant.Name</a>

    "commands": {
      "web": "Microsoft.AspNet.Server.Kestrel --server.urls=http://localhost:6000;http://localhost:6001;http://localhost:6002",
    },

    dotnet run

    "Multitenancy": {
      "Tenants": [
        {
          "Name": "Tenant 1",
          "Hostnames": [
            "localhost:6000",
            "localhost:6001"
          ]
        },
        {
          "Name": "Tenant 2",
          "Hostnames": [
            "localhost:6002"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }

    public class MultitenancyOptions
    {
        public Collection<AppTenant> Tenants { get; set; }
    }

    services.Configure<MultitenancyOptions>(Configuration.GetSection("Multitenancy"));

    public class AppTenantResolver : ITenantResolver<AppTenant>
    {
        private readonly IEnumerable<AppTenant> tenants;
        public AppTenantResolver(IOptions<MultitenancyOptions> options)
        {
            this.tenants = options.Value.Tenants;
        }
        public async Task<TenantContext<AppTenant>> ResolveAsync(HttpContext context)
        {
            TenantContext<AppTenant> tenantContext = null;
            var tenant = tenants.FirstOrDefault(t => 
                t.Hostnames.Any(h => h.Equals(context.Request.Host.Value.ToLower())));
            if (tenant != null)
            {
                tenantContext = new TenantContext<AppTenant>(tenant);
            }
            return Task.FromResult(tenantContext);
        }
    }