import React from 'react';

function App() {
  return <h1>Hello World</h1>;
}

var blogs = context.Blogs
    .FromSql("SELECT * FROM dbo.Blogs")
    .ToList();

var blogs = context.Blogs
  .FromSql("EXECUTE dbo.GetMostPopularBlogs")
  .ToList();

var user = "johndoe";

var blogs = context.Blogs
  .FromSql("EXECUTE dbo.GetMostPopularBlogsForUser {0}", user)
  .ToList();

var user = new SqlParameter("user", "johndoe");
var blogs = context.Blogs
  .FromSql("EXECUTE dbo.GetMostPopularBlogsForUser @user", user)
  .ToList();

 var results = _context.Contacts.FromSql(
@"SELECT Id, Name Address, City, State, Zip 
    FROM Contacts 
    WHERE Name IN (@p0, @p1)", name1, name2);

var nameParameter = new SqlParameter
{
  ParameterName = "@name",
  Value = "doc",
  Direction = ParameterDirection.Input,
  SqlDbType = SqlDbType.NVarChar
};

var posts = context.Posts
  .FromSql("SELECT * FROM dbo.GetMatchingPostByTitle({0})", searchTerm)
  .Where(p => p.BlogId == 1)
  .OrderByDescending(p => p.CreateDate)
  .ToList();

var searchTerm = ".NET";
var blogs = context.Blogs
  .FromSql("SELECT * FROM dbo.SearchBlogs {0}", searchTerm)
  .Include(b => b.Posts)
  .ToList();

  context.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand("UPDATE dbo.People SET FirstName = 'Jane' WHERE PersonId = 30");

context.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand("usp_CreateShipper @p0, @p1",
  parameters: new[] { "hello", "world" });

using (var connection = context.Database.GetDbConnection())
{
    connection.Open();
 
    using (var command = connection.CreateCommand())
    {
        command.CommandText = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Contacts";
        var result = command.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
    }
}

export function getLocalJwt(){
  return localStorage.getItem(tokenKey);
}

import * as auth from "./authService";

axios.defaults.headers.common["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + auth.getLocalJwt();

Uncaught ReferenceError: Cannot access 'tokenKey' before initialization

function setJwt(jwt) {
  axios.defaults.headers.common["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + jwt;
}

//...

export default {
  // ...
  setJwt
};

http.setJwt(getLocalJwt());

function checkExpirationDate(user) {
  if (!user || !user.exp) {
    throw new Error("This access token doesn't have an expiration date!");
  }

  user.expirationDateUtc = new Date(0); // The 0 sets the date to the epoch
  user.expirationDateUtc.setUTCSeconds(user.exp);

  const isAccessTokenTokenExpired =
    user.expirationDateUtc.valueOf() < new Date().valueOf();
  if (isAccessTokenTokenExpired) {
    throw new Error("This access token is expired!");
  }
}

if (user.IsAdmin)
{
   claims.Add(new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, CustomRoles.Admin, ClaimValueTypes.String, _configuration.Value.Issuer));
}

{
  // ...
  "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role": "Admin",
  // ...
}

    public class User : BaseModel
    {
        [Required, MinLength(2), MaxLength(50)]
        public string Name { set; get; }

        [Required, MinLength(5), MaxLength(255)]
        public string Email { set; get; }

        [Required, MinLength(5), MaxLength(1024)]
        public string Password { set; get; }

        public bool IsAdmin { set; get; }
    }

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult<User> Create(
            [FromBody]
            [Bind(nameof(Models.User.Name), nameof(Models.User.Email), nameof(Models.User.Password))]
            User data)
        {

<NavBar user={this.state.currentUser} />

<Route
   path="/movies"
   render={props => <Movies {...props} user={this.state.currentUser} />}
/>

class Movies extends Component {
  // ...

  render() {
    const { user } = this.props;
    // ...

{user && (
  <Link
    to="/movies/new"
    className="btn btn-primary"
    style={{ marginBottom: 20 }}
  >
    New Movie
  </Link>
)}

{
  // ...
  "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role": "Admin",
  // ...
}

function addRoles(user) {
  const roles =
    user["http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role"];
  if (roles) {
    if (Array.isArray(roles)) {
      user.roles = roles.map(role => role.toLowerCase());
    } else {
      user.roles = [roles.toLowerCase()];
    }
  }
}

export function isAuthUserInRoles(user, requiredRoles) {
  if (!user || !user.roles) {
    return false;
  }

  if (user.roles.indexOf(adminRoleName.toLowerCase()) >= 0) {
    return true; // The `Admin` role has full access to every pages.
  }

  return requiredRoles.some(requiredRole => {
    if (user.roles) {
      return user.roles.indexOf(requiredRole.toLowerCase()) >= 0;
    } else {
      return false;
    }
  });
}

export function isAuthUserInRole(user, requiredRole) {
  return isAuthUserInRoles(user, [requiredRole]);
}

import { adminRoleName, apiUrl } from "../config.json";

{
  "apiUrl": "https://localhost:5001/api",
  "adminRoleName": "Admin"
}

import * as auth from "../services/authService";

class MoviesTable extends Component {
  columns = [ ... ];
  // ...

  deleteColumn = {
    key: "delete",
    content: movie => (
      <button
        onClick={() => this.props.onDelete(movie)}
        className="btn btn-danger btn-sm"
      >
        Delete
      </button>
    )
  };

  constructor() {
    super();
    const user = auth.getCurrentUser();
    if (user && auth.isAuthUserInRole(user, "Admin")) {
      this.columns.push(this.deleteColumn);
    }
  }

• موقع کامپایل نیاز به هدرهای C و ++C از بین می‌رود؛ چرا که فایل نهایی شامل تمامی اطلاعات ارجاع شده می‌باشد. کامپایلرها می‌توانند مستقیما اطلاعات را از داخل متادیتاها بخوانند.
• ویژوال استودیو از آن‌ها برای کدنویسی راحت‌تر بهره می‌گیرد. با استفاده از قابلیت IntelliSense، متادیتا‌ها به شما خواهند گفت چه متدهایی، چه پراپرتی‌هایی، چه رویدادهایی و ... در دسترس شماست و هر متد انتظار چه پارامترهایی را از شما دارد.
• CLR Code Verification از متادیتا برای اینکه اطمینان کسب کند که کدها تنها عملیات type Safe را انجام می‌دهند، استفاده می‌کند.
• متادیتاها به فیلد یک شیء اجازه می‌دهند که خود را به داخل بلوک‌های حافظ انتقال داده و بعد از ارسال به یک ماشین دیگر، همان شیء را با همان وضعیت، ایجاد نماید.
• متادیتاها به GC اجازه می‌دهند که طول عمر یک شیء را رصد کند. GC برای هر شیء موجود می‌تواند نوع هر شیء را تشخیص داده و از طریق متادیتاها می‌تواند تشخیص دهد که فیلدهای یک شیء به اشیاء دیگری هم متصل هستند.

public class Category
{
    public int CategoryId { set; get; }
    public string CategoryName { set; get; }

    [JsonIgnore]
    public IList<Product> Products { set; get; }
}


public class Product
{
    public int ProductId { set; get; }
    public string ProductName { set; get; }
}

namespace AngularTemplateDrivenFormsLab.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class ProductController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet("[action]")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetCategories()
        {
            await Task.Delay(500);

            return Json(CategoriesDataSource.Items);
        }

        [HttpGet("[action]/{categoryId:int}")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetProducts(int categoryId)
        {
            await Task.Delay(500);

            var products = CategoriesDataSource.Items
                            .Where(category => category.CategoryId == categoryId)
                            .SelectMany(category => category.Products)
                            .ToList();
            return Json(products);
        }
    }
}

 >ng g m Product -m app.module --routing

 >ng g c product/product-group

>ng g cl product/product
>ng g cl product/Category
>ng g cl product/product-group-form

export class ProductGroupForm {
  constructor(
    public categoryId?: number,
    public productId?: number
  ) { }
}

export class Product {
  constructor(
    public productId: number,
    public productName: string
  ) { }
}

export class Category {
  constructor(
    public categoryId: number,
    public categoryName: string
  ) { }
}

 >ng g s product/product-items -m product.module

import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { Http, Response, Headers, RequestOptions } from "@angular/http";

import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import "rxjs/add/operator/do";
import "rxjs/add/operator/catch";
import "rxjs/add/observable/throw";
import "rxjs/add/operator/map";
import "rxjs/add/observable/of";

import { Category } from "./category";
import { Product } from "./product";

@Injectable()
export class ProductItemsService {

  private baseUrl = "api/product";

  constructor(private http: Http) { }

  private handleError(error: Response): Observable<any> {
    console.error("observable error: ", error);
    return Observable.throw(error.statusText);
  }

  getCategories(): Observable<Category[]> {
    return this.http
      .get(`${this.baseUrl}/GetCategories`)
      .map(response => response.json() || {})
      .catch(this.handleError);
  }

  getProducts(categoryId: number): Observable<Product[]> {
    return this.http
      .get(`${this.baseUrl}/GetProducts/${categoryId}`)
      .map(response => response.json() || {})
      .catch(this.handleError);
  }
}

export class ProductGroupComponent implements OnInit {

  categories: Category[] = [];
 model = new ProductGroupForm();

  constructor(private productItemsService: ProductItemsService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.productItemsService.getCategories().subscribe(
      data => {
        this.categories = data;
      },
      err => console.log("get error: ", err)
    );
  }

<div class="container">
  <h3>Cascading Drop-down Lists</h3>
  <form #form="ngForm" (submit)="submitForm(form)" novalidate>
    <div class="form-group">
      <label class="control-label">Category</label>
      <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-refresh glyphicon-spin spinner" *ngIf="categories.length == 0"></span>
      <select class="form-control" name="categoryCtrl" #categoryCtrl (change)="fetchProducts(categoryCtrl.value)"
        [(ngModel)]="model.categoryId">
        <option value="undefined">Select a Category...</option>
        <option *ngFor="let category of categories" value="{{category.categoryId}}">
          {{ category.categoryName }}
        </option>
      </select>
    </div>

  products: Product[] = [];
  isLoadingProducts = false;

  fetchProducts(categoryId?: number) {
    console.log(categoryId);

    this.products = [];

    if (categoryId === undefined || categoryId.toString() === "undefined") {
      return;
    }

    this.isLoadingProducts = true;
    this.productItemsService.getProducts(categoryId).subscribe(
      data => {
        this.products = data;
        this.isLoadingProducts = false;
      },
      err => {
        console.log("get error: ", err);
        this.isLoadingProducts = false;
      }
    );
  }

 <option value="undefined">Select a Category...</option>

 public categoryId?: number

 model = new ProductGroupForm();

    <div class="form-group">
      <label class="control-label">Product</label>
      <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-refresh glyphicon-spin spinner" *ngIf="isLoadingProducts"></span>
      <select class="form-control" name="productCtrl" [(ngModel)]="model.productId">
        <option value="undefined">Select a Product...</option>
        <option *ngFor="let product of products" value="{{product.productId}}">
          {{ product.productName }}
        </option>
      </select>
    </div>

/* Spinner */
.spinner {
  font-size:15px;
  z-index:10
}

.glyphicon-spin {
    -webkit-animation: spin 1000ms infinite linear;
    animation: spin 1000ms infinite linear;
}
@-webkit-keyframes spin {
    0% {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
        transform: rotate(0deg);
    }
    100% {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(359deg);
        transform: rotate(359deg);
    }
}
@keyframes spin {
    0% {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
        transform: rotate(0deg);
    }
    100% {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(359deg);
        transform: rotate(359deg);
    }
}

>npm install
>ng build --watch

>dotnet restore
>dotnet watch run

jQuery.getFeed({
   url: 'rss.xml',
   success: function(feed) {
      alert(feed.title);
   }
});

  defaultChecks() {
    const author = { firstName: "Vahid", lastName: "N" };
    console.log(author.lastname);
    author.lastName.trimStart();
    author.firstName.charCodeAt("1");
  }

  > npm install -g tslint typescript

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "strictNullChecks": true
    }
}

  getSessionItem(key: string): any {
    const data = window.sessionStorage.getItem(key);
    return JSON.parse(data);
  }

[ts]
Argument of type 'string | null' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'.
Type 'null' is not assignable to type 'string'.
const data: string | null

  getSessionItem(key: string): any {
    const data = window.sessionStorage.getItem(key);
    if (data) {
      return JSON.parse(data);
    } else {
      return null;
    }
  }

  noImplicitReturns(a: number) {
    if (a > 10) {
      return a;
    }
    // No return in this branch
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noImplicitReturns": true
    }
}

 [ts] Not all code paths return a value.

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "allowUnreachableCode": false
    }
}

    allowUnreachableCode() {
      if (false) {
        console.log("Unreachable code");
      }
      const a = 1;
      if (a > 0) {
        return 10; // reachable code
      }
      return 0;
      console.log("Unreachable code");
    }

  unusedLocals() {
    const a = "foo"; // Error: 'a' is declared but its value is never read
    return "bar";
  }

  unusedParameters(n: number) {
    n = 0; // Never read
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noUnusedLocals": true,
        "noUnusedParameters": true
    }
}

[ts] 'a' is declared but its value is never read.
[ts] 'n' is declared but its value is never read.

  excessPropertyForObjectLiterals() {
    let x: { foo: number };
    x = { foo: 1, baz: 2 };  // Error, excess property 'baz'
    let y: { foo: number, bar?: number };
    y = { foo: 1, baz: 2 };  // Error, excess property 'baz'
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "suppressExcessPropertyErrors": false
    }
}

[ts]
Type '{ foo: number; baz: number; }' is not assignable to type '{ foo: number; }'.
Object literal may only specify known properties, and 'baz' does not exist in type '{ foo: number; }'.
(property) baz: number

  fallthroughCasesInSwitchStatement(a: number) {
    switch (a) {
      case 0:
        break;

      case 1:
        a += 1;

      case 2:
        a += 2;
        break;
    }
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": true
    }
}

  indexingObjectsLackingIndexSignatures() {
    const x = { a: 0 };
    x["a"] = 1; // ok
    x["b"] = 1; // Error, type '{ a: number; }' has no index signature.
  }

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "suppressImplicitAnyIndexErrors": false
    }
}

[ts] Element implicitly has an 'any' type because type '{ a: number; }' has no index signature.

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "noImplicitAny": true
    }
}

  noImplicitAny(args) { // Error: Parameter 'args' implicitly has an 'any' type.
    console.log(args);
  }

  noImplicitAnyArgs(args: string[]) { // ok with the type information
    console.log(args);
  }