InMemoryWebApiModule.forRoot(ProductData, { delay: 1000 }),

 { path: 'products', component: ProductListComponent, data: { pageTitle: 'Product List'} },

 this.pageTitle = this.route.snapshot.data['pageTitle'];

> ng g s product/ProductResolver -m product/product.module
installing service
  create src\app\product\product-resolver.service.spec.ts
  create src\app\product\product-resolver.service.ts
  update src\app\product\product.module.ts

 providers: [ProductService, ProductResolverService]

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Resolve, ActivatedRouteSnapshot, RouterStateSnapshot, Router } from '@angular/router';

import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/catch';
import 'rxjs/add/observable/of';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';

import { ProductService } from './product.service';
import { IProduct } from './iproduct';

@Injectable()
export class ProductResolverService implements Resolve<IProduct>  {

  constructor(private productService: ProductService,
    private router: Router) { }

  resolve(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): Observable<IProduct> {
    let id = route.params['id'];
    if (isNaN(id)) {
      console.log(`Product id was not a number: ${id}`);
      this.router.navigate(['/products']);
      return Observable.of(null);
    }

    return this.productService.getProduct(+id)
      .map(product => {
        if (product) {
          return product;
        }
        console.log(`Product was not found: ${id}`);
        this.router.navigate(['/products']);
        return null;
      })
      .catch(error => {
        console.log(`Retrieval error: ${error}`);
        this.router.navigate(['/products']);
        return Observable.of(null);
      });
  }
}

 export class ProductResolverService implements Resolve<IProduct>  {

resolve(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): Observable<IProduct> {

import { ProductResolverService } from './product-resolver.service';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'products', component: ProductListComponent },
  {
    path: 'products/:id', component: ProductDetailComponent,
    resolve: { product: ProductResolverService }
  },
  {
    path: 'products/:id/edit', component: ProductEditComponent,
    resolve: { product: ProductResolverService }
  }
];

  constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
    this.product = this.route.snapshot.data['product'];
  }

ngOnInit(): void {
        this.route.data.subscribe(data => {
            this.onProductRetrieved(data['product']);
        });
    }

public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
                 WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
                 .UseStartup<Startup>();

public static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
               Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
                     .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
                     {
                        webBuilder.UseStartup<Startup>();
                     });

WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder()
             .UseStartup<Startup>()
             .ConfigureServices(services => 
                     services.AddSingleton<MySingleton>())
             .Build()
             .Run();

install-package MongoDB.Driver.GridFS

var client = new MongoClient();
var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");
IGridFSBucket bucket = new GridFSBucket(db);

byte[] source=File.ReadAllBytes(@"D:\Untitled.png");
var options = new GridFSUploadOptions
            {
                ChunkSizeBytes = 64512, // 63KB
                Metadata = new BsonDocument
                {
                    { "CoverType", "Front" }, 
                    { "copyrighted", true }
                }
            };

 var options = new GridFSUploadOptions
            {
                ChunkSizeBytes = 64512, // 63KB
                Metadata = metaData.ToBsonDocument()
            };

 var id = bucket.UploadFromBytes("GoneWithTheWind", source, options);

[BsonId]
public ObjectId Id { get; set; }

var bytes = bucket.DownloadAsBytes(id);

var client = new MongoClient();
var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");
IGridFSBucket bucket = new GridFSBucket(db);
var image=bucket.DownloadAsBytesByName("City of Glass-cover");
File.WriteAllBytes(@"D:\a.jpg",image);

var client = new MongoClient();
var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");
IGridFSBucket bucket = new GridFSBucket(db);
var options = new GridFSDownloadByNameOptions
            {
                Revision = 0
            };
var image=bucket.DownloadAsBytesByName("City of Glass-cover",options);
File.WriteAllBytes(@"D:\a.jpg",image);

var client = new MongoClient();
var db = client.GetDatabase("publisher");
IGridFSBucket bucket = new GridFSBucket(db);
var filter = Builders<GridFSFileInfo>.Filter.Gte(x => x.Length , 600);
var sort = Builders<GridFSFileInfo>.Sort.Descending(x => x.UploadDateTime);
var options =new GridFSFindOptions()
            {
                Limit = 3,
                Sort = sort
            };
var cursor = bucket.Find(filter, options);
var list = cursor.ToList();

var filter = Builders<GridFSFileInfo>.Filter.Eq("metadata.CoverType","Front");

bucket.Rename(id, newFilename);

//یا در حالت غیرهمزمان
await bucket.RenameAsync(id, newFilename);

bucket.Delete(id);

//یا
await bucket.DeleteAsync(id);

bucket.Drop();

//یا
await bucket.DropAsync();

 var container = BootstrapContainer();

var finder = container.Resolve<IDuplicateFinder>();
var processor = container.Resolve<IArgumentsParser>();

Execute( args, processor, finder );
 
container.Dispose();

public class ExampleClass
{
    private readonly IService _service;

    public ExampleClass()
    {
        _service = Container.Resolve<IService>();
    }

    public void DoSomething(int id)
    {
        _service.DoSomething(id);
    }
}

public class ExampleClass
{
    private IService _service;

    public ExampleClass(IService service)
    {
        _service = service;
    }

    public void DoSomething(int id)
    {
        _service.DoSomething(id);
    }
}

public class Search
{
   IDinner _dinner;
   public Search(): this(new Dinner()) 
   { }

   public Search(IDinner dinner) 
   {
      _dinner = dinner;
   }
}

<div class="form-group">
    <label>First Name</label>
    <input #firstName required type="text" class="form-control" name="firstName" [(ngModel)]="model.firstName">
</div>

<h3>Classes</h3>
<h4>{{ firstName.className }}</h4>

<div class="form-group">
    <label>First Name</label>
    <input #firstName="ngModel" required type="text" class="form-control" name="firstName" [(ngModel)]="model.firstName">
</div>

<h4>dirty: {{ firstName.dirty }}</h4>

<div class="form-group">
    <label>First Name</label>
    <input #firstName="ngModel" #firstNameElement required type="text" class="form-control" 
              name="firstName" [(ngModel)]="model.firstName">
    <div *ngIf="firstName.invalid && firstName.touched" class="alert alert-danger">
        First Name is required.
    </div>      
</div>

<h4>className: {{ firstNameElement.className }}</h4>
<h4>dirty: {{ firstName.dirty }}</h4>
<h4>invalid: {{ firstName.invalid }}</h4>

<div class="form-group" [class.has-error]="firstName.invalid && firstName.touched">
   <label class="control-label">First Name</label>

.ng-touched.ng-invalid{
    border: 1px solid red;
}

<input #firstName="ngModel" #firstNameElement 
required maxlength="3" minlength="2" pattern="^V.*"
type="text" class="form-control" name="firstName" [(ngModel)]="model.firstName">

    <div *ngIf="firstName.invalid && firstName.touched" class="alert alert-danger">
        First Name is required.
    </div>

    <div class="form-group" [class.has-error]="firstName.invalid && firstName.touched">
      <label class="control-label">First Name</label>
      <input #firstName="ngModel" #firstNameElement 
             required maxlength="3" minlength="2" pattern="^V.*"
             type="text" class="form-control" name="firstName" [(ngModel)]="model.firstName">
      <div *ngIf="firstName.invalid && firstName.touched">
        <div class="alert alert-info">
           errors: {{ firstName.errors | json }}
        </div> 
        <div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="firstName.errors.required">
           Name is required.
        </div>
        <div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="firstName.errors.minlength">
           Name should be minimum {{firstName.errors.minlength.requiredLength}} characters.
        </div>
        <div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="firstName.errors.maxlength">
           Name should be max {{firstName.errors.maxlength.requiredLength}} characters.
        </div>
        <div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="firstName.errors.pattern">
           Name pattern: {{firstName.errors.pattern.requiredPattern}}
        </div>
      </div>      
    </div>

<option value="default">Select a Language...</option>

    <div class="form-group" [class.has-error]="hasPrimaryLanguageError">
      <label class="control-label">Primary Language</label>
      <select class="form-control" name="primaryLanguage" 
                #primaryLanguage
                (blur)="validatePrimaryLanguage(primaryLanguage.value)"
                (change)="validatePrimaryLanguage(primaryLanguage.value)"
                [(ngModel)]="model.primaryLanguage">
          <option value="default">Select a Language...</option>
          <option *ngFor="let lang of languages">
            {{ lang }}
          </option>
      </select>
    </div>

export class EmployeeRegisterComponent {
  hasPrimaryLanguageError = false;

  validatePrimaryLanguage(value) {
    if (value === 'default'){
      this.hasPrimaryLanguageError = true;
      }
    else{
      this.hasPrimaryLanguageError = false;
      }
  }
}

<form #form="ngForm" novalidate>

<h3> form.valid: {{ form.valid }}</h3>

<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"
            [disabled]="form.invalid">Ok</button>

• از کلمه کلیدی this برای نعریف Indexer استفاده می‌شود و یک Indexer نام ندارد.
  
• از دستیاب get برای برگرداندن مقدار و از دستیاب set جهت مقدار دهی و انتساب استفاده می‌شود.
  
• الزامی به پیاده سازی Indexer با مقادیر صحیح عددی نیست و شما می‌توانید Indexer ی با پارامترهایی از نوع string یا double داشته باشید.
  
• Indexer‌ها قابلیت سربارگذاری (overloaded) دارند.
  
• Indexer‌ها می‌توانند چندین پارامتری باشند مانند آرایه‌های دو بعدی که دو پارامتری هستند.
  

public interface IDiscountStrategy
{
    decimal ApplyExtraDiscountsTo(decimal originalSalePrice);
}

public class TradeDiscountStrategy : IDiscountStrategy
{
    public decimal ApplyExtraDiscountsTo(decimal originalSalePrice)
    {
        return originalSalePrice * 0.95M;
    }
}

public class NullDiscountStrategy : IDiscountStrategy
{
    public decimal ApplyExtraDiscountsTo(decimal originalSalePrice)
    {
        return originalSalePrice;
    }
}

public class Price
{
    private IDiscountStrategy _discountStrategy = new NullDiscountStrategy();
    private decimal _rrp;
    private decimal _sellingPrice;
    public Price(decimal rrp, decimal sellingPrice)
    {
        _rrp = rrp;
        _sellingPrice = sellingPrice;
    }
    public void SetDiscountStrategyTo(IDiscountStrategy discountStrategy)
    {
        _discountStrategy = discountStrategy;
    }
    public decimal SellingPrice
    {
        get { return _discountStrategy.ApplyExtraDiscountsTo(_sellingPrice); }
    }
    public decimal Rrp
    {
        get { return _rrp; }
    }
    public decimal Discount
    {
        get {
            if (Rrp > SellingPrice)
                return (Rrp - SellingPrice);
            else
                return 0;
        }
    }
    public decimal Savings
    {
        get{
            if (Rrp > SellingPrice)
                return 1 - (SellingPrice / Rrp);
            else
                return 0;
        }
    }
}

public class Product
{
    public int Id {get; set;}
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public Price Price { get; set; }
}

public enum CustomerType
{
    Standard = 0,
    Trade = 1
}

public static class DiscountFactory
{
    public static IDiscountStrategy GetDiscountStrategyFor
        (CustomerType customerType)
    {
        switch (customerType)
        {
            case CustomerType.Trade:
                return new TradeDiscountStrategy();
            default:
                return new NullDiscountStrategy();
        }
    }
}

public interface IProductRepository
{
    IList<Product> FindAll();
}

public static class ProductListExtensionMethods
{
    public static void Apply(this IList<Product> products,
                                        IDiscountStrategy discountStrategy)
    {
        foreach (Product p in products)
        {
            p.Price.SetDiscountStrategyTo(discountStrategy);
        }
    }
}

public class ProductService
{
    private IProductRepository _productRepository;
    public ProductService(IProductRepository productRepository)
    {
        _productRepository = productRepository;
    }
    public IList<Product> GetAllProductsFor(CustomerType customerType)
    {
        IDiscountStrategy discountStrategy =
                                DiscountFactory.GetDiscountStrategyFor(customerType);
        IList<Product> products = _productRepository.FindAll();
        products.Apply(discountStrategy);
        return products;
    }
}