namespace TestKeys
{
    class Program
    {
        public class Bill
        {
            [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None)]
            public string Id { get; set; }
            public decimal Amount { set; get; }
            [ForeignKey("AccountId")]
            public virtual Account Account { get; set; }
            public string AccountId { set; get; }
        }

        public class Account
        {
            [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.None)]
            public string Id { get; set; }
            public string Name { get; set; }
        }

        public class MyContext : DbContext
        {
            public DbSet<Bill> Bills { get; set; }
            public DbSet<Account> Accounts { get; set; }
        }


        public class BillFromWebsrv
        {
            public string Id { get; set; }
            public decimal Amount { set; get; }
            public DateTime DateTime { get; set; }

            public Account Account { get; set; }

        }



        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Database.SetInitializer(new DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<MyContext>());
            using (var ctx = new MyContext())
            {

                foreach (var dummyBill in DummyBills())
                {
                    var bl = new Bill { Id = dummyBill.Id, Amount = dummyBill.Amount, Account = dummyBill.Account };

                    ctx.Bills.Add(bl);
                }
                ctx.SaveChanges();
            }


        }

        public static List<BillFromWebsrv> DummyBills()
        {
            return new List<BillFromWebsrv>
            {
                new BillFromWebsrv
                {
                    Id = "1",
                    Amount = 1231,
                    DateTime = DateTime.Now,
                    Account = new Account {Id = "1", Name = "ac1"}
                },
                new BillFromWebsrv
                {
                    Id = "2",
                    Amount = 1232,
                    DateTime = DateTime.Now,
                    Account = new Account {Id = "2", Name = "ac2"}
                },
                new BillFromWebsrv
                {
                    Id = "3",
                    Amount = 1233,
                    DateTime = DateTime.Now,
                    Account = new Account {Id = "2", Name = "ac2"}
                },
                new BillFromWebsrv
                {
                    Id = "4",
                    Amount = 1134,
                    DateTime = DateTime.Now,
                    Account = new Account {Id = "3", Name = "ac3"}
                }
            };
        }
    }
}

  <system.webServer>
    <security>
      <authentication>
        <anonymousAuthentication enabled="true" />
        <windowsAuthentication enabled="true" />
      </authentication>
    </security>
  </system.webServer>

{
  "iisSettings": {
    "windowsAuthentication": true,
    "anonymousAuthentication": true,
    "iisExpress": {
      "applicationUrl": "http://localhost:3381/",
      "sslPort": 0
    }
  }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <system.webServer>
    <handlers>
      <add name="aspNetCore" path="*" verb="*" modules="AspNetCoreModule" resourceType="Unspecified"/>
    </handlers>
    <aspNetCore processPath="%LAUNCHER_PATH%" arguments="%LAUNCHER_ARGS%" 
            stdoutLogEnabled="false" stdoutLogFile=".\logs\stdout" 
            forwardWindowsAuthToken="true"/>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

namespace ASPNETCore2WindowsAuthentication
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var host = new WebHostBuilder()
                                     .UseKestrel()
                                     .UseContentRoot(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
                                     .UseStartup<Startup>()
                                     .UseHttpSys(options => // Just for local tests without IIS, Or self-hosted scenarios on Windows ...
                                     {
                                         options.Authentication.Schemes =
                                              AuthenticationSchemes.Negotiate | AuthenticationSchemes.NTLM;
                                         options.Authentication.AllowAnonymous = true;
                                         //options.UrlPrefixes.Add("http://+:80/");
                                     })
                                     .Build();
            host.Run();
        }
    }
}

namespace ASPNETCore2WindowsAuthentication
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var host = new WebHostBuilder()
                                     .UseKestrel()
                                     .UseContentRoot(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
                                     .UseIISIntegration()
                                     .UseDefaultServiceProvider((context, options) =>
                                     {
                                         options.ValidateScopes = context.HostingEnvironment.IsDevelopment();
                                     })
                                     .UseStartup<Startup>()
                                     .Build();
            host.Run();
        }
    }
}

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddMvc();

            services.Configure<IISOptions>(options =>
            {
                // Sets the HttpContext.User
                // Note: Windows Authentication must also be enabled in IIS for this to work.
                options.AutomaticAuthentication = true;
                options.ForwardClientCertificate = true;
            });
            
            services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                // for both windows and anonymous authentication
                options.DefaultChallengeScheme = IISDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
            });
        }

        private string authInfo()
        {
            var claims = new StringBuilder();
            if (User.Identity is ClaimsIdentity claimsIdentity)
            {
                claims.Append("Your claims: \n");
                foreach (var claim in claimsIdentity.Claims)
                {
                    claims.Append(claim.Type + ", ");
                    claims.Append(claim.Value + "\n");
                }
            }

            return $"IsAuthenticated: {User.Identity.IsAuthenticated}; Identity.Name: {User.Identity.Name}; WindowsPrincipal: {(User is WindowsPrincipal)}\n{claims}";
        }

namespace ASPNETCore2WindowsAuthentication.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }

        [Authorize]
        public IActionResult Windows()
        {
            return Content(authInfo());
        }

        private string authInfo()
        {
            var claims = new StringBuilder();
            if (User.Identity is ClaimsIdentity claimsIdentity)
            {
                claims.Append("Your claims: \n");
                foreach (var claim in claimsIdentity.Claims)
                {
                    claims.Append(claim.Type + ", ");
                    claims.Append(claim.Value + "\n");
                }
            }

            return $"IsAuthenticated: {User.Identity.IsAuthenticated}; Identity.Name: {User.Identity.Name}; WindowsPrincipal: {(User is WindowsPrincipal)}\n{claims}";
        }

        [AllowAnonymous]
        public IActionResult Anonymous()
        {
            return Content(authInfo());
        }

        [Authorize(Roles = "Domain Admins")]
        public IActionResult ForAdmins()
        {
            return Content(authInfo());
        }

        [Authorize(Roles = "Domain Users")]
        public IActionResult ForUsers()
        {
            return Content(authInfo());
        }
    }
}

 dotnet publish

[Authorize(Roles = @"<domain>\<group>")]
//or
[Authorize(Roles = @"<domain>\<group1>,<domain>\<group2>")]

services.AddAuthorization(options =>
{
   options.AddPolicy("RequireWindowsGroupMembership", policy =>
   {
     policy.RequireAuthenticatedUser();
     policy.RequireRole(@"<domain>\<group>"));  
   }
});

 [Authorize(Policy = "RequireWindowsGroupMembership")]

[HttpGet("[action]")]
public IActionResult SomeValue()
{
    if (!User.IsInRole(@"Domain\Group")) return StatusCode(403);
    return Ok("Some Value");
}

    public class ApplicationClaimsTransformation : IClaimsTransformation
    {
        private readonly ILogger<ApplicationClaimsTransformation> _logger;

        public ApplicationClaimsTransformation(ILogger<ApplicationClaimsTransformation> logger)
        {
            _logger = logger;
        }

        public Task<ClaimsPrincipal> TransformAsync(ClaimsPrincipal principal)
        {
            if (!(principal.Identity is ClaimsIdentity identity))
            {
                return Task.FromResult(principal);
            }

            var claims = addExistingUserClaims(identity);
            identity.AddClaims(claims);

            return Task.FromResult(principal);
        }

        private IEnumerable<Claim> addExistingUserClaims(IIdentity identity)
        {
            var claims = new List<Claim>();
            var user = @"VahidPC\Vahid";
            if (identity.Name != user)
            {
                _logger.LogError($"Couldn't find {identity.Name}.");
                return claims;
            }

            claims.Add(new Claim(ClaimTypes.GivenName, user));
            return claims;
        }
    }

            services.AddScoped<IClaimsTransformation, ApplicationClaimsTransformation>();
            services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                // for both windows and anonymous authentication
                options.DefaultChallengeScheme = IISDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
            });

var userId = User.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier);
var userName = User.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Name);
var userName = User.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.GivenName);

Blogger.ApplicationSerializer = DS.LSSerializer.extend();
Blogger.ApplicationAdapter = DS.LSAdapter.extend();

Blogger.Post = DS.Model.extend({
  title: DS.attr(),
  body: DS.attr()
});

Blogger.Comment = DS.Model.extend({
  text: DS.attr()
});

 <script src="Scripts/Models/post.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/Models/comment.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

Blogger.PostsRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    //controllerName: 'posts', // مقدار پیش فرض است و نیازی به ذکر آن نیست
    //renderTemplare: function () {
    //    this.render('posts'); // مقدار پیش فرض است و نیازی به ذکر آن نیست
    //},
    model: function () {
        return this.store.find('post');
    }
});

Blogger.RecentCommentsRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    model: function () {
        return this.store.find('comment');
    }
});

Blogger.PostRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    model: function (params) {
        return this.store.find('post', params.post_id);
    }
});

Blogger.Router.map(function () {
    this.resource('posts', { path: '/' });
    this.resource('about');
    this.resource('contact', function () {
        this.resource('email');
        this.resource('phone');
    });
    this.resource('recent-comments');
    this.resource('post', { path: 'posts/:post_id' });
    this.resource('new-post');
});

<h1>New post</h1>
<form>
  <div class="form-group">
    <label for="title">Title</label>
    {{input value=title id="title" class="form-control"}}
  </div>

  <div class="form-group">
    <label for="body">Body</label>
    {{textarea value=body id="body" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
  </div>


  <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'save'}}>Save</button>
</form>

<script type="text/javascript">
    EmberHandlebarsLoader.loadTemplates([
       'posts', 'about', 'application', 'contact', 'email', 'phone',
       'recent-comments', 'post', 'new-post'
    ]);
</script>

Blogger.NewPostController = Ember.Controller.extend({
    actions: {
        save: function () {
            var newPost = this.store.createRecord('post', {
                title: this.get('title'),
                body: this.get('body')
            });
            newPost.save();
            this.transitionToRoute('posts');
        }
    }
});

 <script src="Scripts/Controllers/new-post.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<h2>{{title}}</h2>
{{#if isEditing}}
<form>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="title">Title</label>
        {{input value=title id="title" class="form-control"}}
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="body">Body</label>
        {{textarea value=body id="body" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'save' }}>Save</button>
</form>
{{else}}
<p>{{body}}</p>
<button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'edit' }}>Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>Delete</button>
{{/if}}

Blogger.PostController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
    isEditing: false,
    actions: {
        edit: function () {
            this.set('isEditing', true);
        },
        save: function () {
            var post = this.get('model');
            post.save();

            this.set('isEditing', false);
        },
        delete: function () {
            if (confirm('Do you want to delete this post?')) {
                this.get('model').destroyRecord();
                this.transitionToRoute('posts');
            }
        }
    }
});

Blogger.Post = DS.Model.extend({
  title: DS.attr(),
  body: DS.attr(),
  comments: DS.hasMany('comment', { async: true })
});

Blogger.Comment = DS.Model.extend({
    text: DS.attr(),
    post: DS.belongsTo('post', { async: true })
});

Blogger.Router.map(function () {
    this.resource('posts', { path: '/' });
    this.resource('about');
    this.resource('contact', function () {
        this.resource('email');
        this.resource('phone');
    });
    this.resource('recent-comments');
    this.resource('post', { path: 'posts/:post_id' }, function () {
        this.resource('new-comment');
    });
    this.resource('new-post');
});

<h2>{{title}}</h2>
{{#if isEditing}}
<form>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="title">Title</label>
        {{input value=title id="title" class="form-control"}}
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="body">Body</label>
        {{textarea value=body id="body" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'save' }}>Save</button>
</form>
{{else}}
<p>{{body}}</p>
<button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'edit' }}>Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>Delete</button>
{{/if}}
 
<h2>Comments</h2>
{{#each comment in comments}}
<p>
    {{comment.text}}
</p>
{{/each}}
 
<p>{{#link-to 'new-comment' this class="btn btn-success"}}New comment{{/link-to}}</p>
{{outlet}}

<h2>New comment</h2>

<form>
  <div class="form-group">
    <label for="text">Your thoughts:</label>
    {{textarea value=text id="text" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
  </div>

  <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action "save"}}>Add your comment</button>
</form>

<script type="text/javascript">
    EmberHandlebarsLoader.loadTemplates([
       'posts', 'about', 'application', 'contact', 'email', 'phone',
       'recent-comments', 'post', 'new-post', 'new-comment'
    ]);
</script>

Blogger.NewCommentController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
    needs: ['post'],
    actions: {
        save: function () {
            var comment = this.store.createRecord('comment', {
                text: this.get('text')
            });
            comment.save();
 
            var post = this.get('controllers.post.model');
            post.get('comments').pushObject(comment);
            post.save();
 
            this.transitionToRoute('post', post.id);
        }
    }
});

 <script src="Scripts/Controllers/new-comment.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

{{#each comment in comments}}
<p>
    {{comment.text}}
    <button class="btn btn-xs btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>delete</button>
</p>
{{/each}}

Blogger.CommentController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
    needs: ['post'],
    actions: {
        delete: function () {
            if (confirm('Do you want to delete this comment?')) {
                var comment = this.get('model');
                comment.deleteRecord();
                comment.save();
 
                var post = this.get('controllers.post.model');
                post.get('comments').removeObject(comment);
                post.save(); 
            }
        }
    }
});

 <script src="Scripts/Controllers/comment.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

{{#each comment in comments  itemController="comment"}}
<p>
    {{comment.text}}
    <button class="btn btn-xs btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>delete</button>
</p>
{{/each}}

    public class Student
    {
        public string FirstName;
        public string LastName;
        public int TotalPointsEarned;

        public void TakeExam(int pointsForExam)
        {
            TotalPointsEarned += pointsForExam;
        }

        public void ExtraCredit(int extraPoints)
        {
            TotalPointsEarned += extraPoints;
        }


        public int PointsEarned { get { return TotalPointsEarned; } }
    }

using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
 
namespace CodingStandards
{
    [DiagnosticAnalyzer(LanguageNames.CSharp)]
    public class CodingStandardsAnalyzer : DiagnosticAnalyzer
    {
        public const string DiagnosticId = "CodingStandards";

        // You can change these strings in the Resources.resx file. If you do not want your analyzer to be localize-able, you can use regular strings for Title and MessageFormat.
        internal static readonly LocalizableString Title = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(Resources.AnalyzerTitle), Resources.ResourceManager, typeof(Resources));
        internal static readonly LocalizableString MessageFormat = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(Resources.AnalyzerMessageFormat), Resources.ResourceManager, typeof(Resources));
        internal static readonly LocalizableString Description = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(Resources.AnalyzerDescription), Resources.ResourceManager, typeof(Resources));
        internal const string Category = "Naming";

        internal static DiagnosticDescriptor Rule = 
            new DiagnosticDescriptor(
                DiagnosticId, 
                Title, 
                MessageFormat, 
                Category, 
                DiagnosticSeverity.Error, 
                isEnabledByDefault: true, 
                description: Description);
 
        public override ImmutableArray<DiagnosticDescriptor> SupportedDiagnostics
        {
            get { return ImmutableArray.Create(Rule); }
        }

        public override void Initialize(AnalysisContext context)
        {
            // TODO: Consider registering other actions that act on syntax instead of or in addition to symbols
            context.RegisterSyntaxNodeAction(analyzeFieldDeclaration, SyntaxKind.FieldDeclaration);
        }

        static void analyzeFieldDeclaration(SyntaxNodeAnalysisContext context)
        {
            var fieldDeclaration = context.Node as FieldDeclarationSyntax;
            if (fieldDeclaration == null) return;
            var accessToken = fieldDeclaration
                                .ChildTokens()
                                .SingleOrDefault(token => token.Kind() == SyntaxKind.PublicKeyword);

            // Note: Not finding protected or internal
            if (accessToken.Kind() != SyntaxKind.None)
            {
                // Find the name of the field:
                var name = fieldDeclaration.DescendantTokens()
                              .SingleOrDefault(token => token.IsKind(SyntaxKind.IdentifierToken)).Value;
                var diagnostic = Diagnostic.Create(Rule, fieldDeclaration.GetLocation(), name, accessToken.Value);
                context.ReportDiagnostic(diagnostic);
            }
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Composition;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeFixes;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeActions;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
 
namespace CodingStandards
{
    [ExportCodeFixProvider(LanguageNames.CSharp, Name = nameof(CodingStandardsCodeFixProvider)), Shared]
    public class CodingStandardsCodeFixProvider : CodeFixProvider
    {
        public sealed override ImmutableArray<string> FixableDiagnosticIds
        {
            get { return ImmutableArray.Create(CodingStandardsAnalyzer.DiagnosticId); }
        }

        public sealed override FixAllProvider GetFixAllProvider()
        {
            return WellKnownFixAllProviders.BatchFixer;
        }

        public sealed override async Task RegisterCodeFixesAsync(CodeFixContext context)
        {
            var root = await context.Document.GetSyntaxRootAsync(context.CancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);

            // TODO: Replace the following code with your own analysis, generating a CodeAction for each fix to suggest
            var diagnostic = context.Diagnostics.First();
            var diagnosticSpan = diagnostic.Location.SourceSpan;

            // Find the type declaration identified by the diagnostic.
            var declaration = root.FindToken(diagnosticSpan.Start)
                                   .Parent.AncestorsAndSelf().OfType<FieldDeclarationSyntax>()
                                   .First();

            // Register a code action that will invoke the fix.
            context.RegisterCodeFix(
                CodeAction.Create("Make Private", 
                c => makePrivateDeclarationAsync(context.Document, declaration, c)),
                diagnostic);
        }

        async Task<Document> makePrivateDeclarationAsync(Document document, FieldDeclarationSyntax declaration, CancellationToken c)
        {
            var accessToken = declaration.ChildTokens()
                .SingleOrDefault(token => token.Kind() == SyntaxKind.PublicKeyword);

            var privateAccessToken = SyntaxFactory.Token(SyntaxKind.PrivateKeyword);

            var root = await document.GetSyntaxRootAsync(c);
            var newRoot = root.ReplaceToken(accessToken, privateAccessToken);

            return document.WithSyntaxRoot(newRoot);
        }
    }
}

<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>

<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>

<li>Item 0</li> // <= New item
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>

<li key={0}>Item 0</li> // <= New item
<li key={1}>Item 1</li>
<li key={2}>Item 2</li>
<li key={3}>Item 3</li>

@page "/"

<button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="addPerson">Add Person</button>

<ul class="mt-5">
    @foreach (var person in People)
    {
        <li>@person.Id, @person.Name</li>
    }
</ul>

@code{

    List<Person> People = new()
    {
        new() { Id = 1, Name = "User 1" },
        new() { Id = 2, Name = "User 2" },
    };
    int LastId = 2;

    void addPerson()
    {
        People.Insert(0, new() { Id = ++LastId, Name = $"User {LastId}" });
    }

    class Person
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
    }
}

<ul class="mt-5">
    @foreach (var person in People)
    {
        <li @key="person.Id">@person.Id, @person.Name</li>
    }
</ul>

Vcr-sharp lets you record and playback HTTP requests! In this example, WithCassette is an extension method on HttpClientFactory. That extension method sets up a DelgatingHandler to a ReplayingHandler. That ReplayingHandler "loads the cassette" and returns it as a cached response. 

  using (var httpClient = HttpClientFactory.WithCassette( "my-test-scenario" ))      
  {        
    var request =  new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get,  "http://www.iana.org/domains/reserved" );   
    var response = await httpClient.SendAsync(request);     
    var body = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();      
    body.ShouldContain( "Example domains" );     
  }