public class AppDataProtectionKey
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string FriendlyName { get; set; }
    public string XmlData { get; set; }
}

 public virtual DbSet<AppDataProtectionKey> AppDataProtectionKeys { get; set; }

modelBuilder.Entity<AppDataProtectionKey>(builder =>
{
   builder.ToTable("AppDataProtectionKeys");
   builder.HasIndex(e => e.FriendlyName).IsUnique();
});

    public class DataProtectionKeyService : IXmlRepository
    {
        private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;

        public DataProtectionKeyService(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
        {
            _serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
            _serviceProvider.CheckArgumentIsNull(nameof(_serviceProvider));
        }

        public IReadOnlyCollection<XElement> GetAllElements()
        {
            return _serviceProvider.RunScopedContext<ReadOnlyCollection<XElement>>(context =>
            {
                var dataProtectionKeys = context.Set<AppDataProtectionKey>();
                return new ReadOnlyCollection<XElement>(dataProtectionKeys.Select(k => XElement.Parse(k.XmlData)).ToList());
            });
        }

        public void StoreElement(XElement element, string friendlyName)
        {
            // We need a separate context to call its SaveChanges several times,
            // without using the current request's context and changing its internal state.
            _serviceProvider.RunScopedContext(context =>
            {
                var dataProtectionKeys = context.Set<AppDataProtectionKey>();
                var entity = dataProtectionKeys.SingleOrDefault(k => k.FriendlyName == friendlyName);
                if (null != entity)
                {
                    entity.XmlData = element.ToString();
                    dataProtectionKeys.Update(entity);
                }
                else
                {
                    dataProtectionKeys.Add(new AppDataProtectionKey
                    {
                        FriendlyName = friendlyName,
                        XmlData = element.ToString()
                    });
                }
                context.SaveChanges();
            });
        }
    }

        private static void addCustomDataProtection(this IServiceCollection services, SiteSettings siteSettings)
        {
            services.AddScoped<IXmlRepository, DataProtectionKeyService>();
            services.AddSingleton<IConfigureOptions<KeyManagementOptions>>(serviceProvider =>
            {
                return new ConfigureOptions<KeyManagementOptions>(options =>
                {
                    var scopeFactory = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>();
                    using (var scope = scopeFactory.CreateScope())
                    {
                        options.XmlRepository = scope.ServiceProvider.GetService<IXmlRepository>();
                    }
                });
            });
            services
                .AddDataProtection()
                .SetDefaultKeyLifetime(siteSettings.CookieOptions.ExpireTimeSpan)
                .SetApplicationName(siteSettings.CookieOptions.CookieName)
                .UseCryptographicAlgorithms(new AuthenticatedEncryptorConfiguration
                {
                    EncryptionAlgorithm = EncryptionAlgorithm.AES_256_CBC,
                    ValidationAlgorithm = ValidationAlgorithm.HMACSHA256
                });
        }

%USERPROFILE%/.omnisharp

{
  "RoslynExtensionsOptions": {
    "LocationPaths": [
      "C:\\lib\\roslynator"
    ]
  }
}

Write-Host "Download, unzip and enable Roslynator for Visual Studio Code"

$name = "josefpihrt.Roslynator2017"
$url = "https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=$name"
$currentDir = $PSScriptRoot
$file = "$currentDir\Roslynator.zip"

$pattern = "<script class=`"vss-extension`" defer=`"defer`" type=`"application\/json`">(.*?)<\/script>"
$regex = [regex]"(?m)$pattern"
Write-Host "Grab the home page of the $name."
$dom = (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString($url); 
if($dom -and $dom -match $pattern) 
{
    $matches = $regex.Match($dom)
    $jsonText = $matches[0].Groups[1]

    $json = ConvertFrom-Json $jsonText

    $version = $Json.versions[0].version # Parse the json in the page for the latest version number
    $parts = $name.Split(".")
    $publisher = $parts[0]
    $package = $parts[1]

    # Assemble the url for the vsix package
    $packageUrl = "https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/$publisher/vsextensions/$package/$version/vspackage"
    Write-Host "Download the vsix package: $packageUrl"
    (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadFile($packageUrl, $file)

    Write-Host "Using $currentDir as the current dir."
    Write-Host "Unzip $file."
    $shellApp = new-object -com shell.application 
    $zipFile = $shellApp.namespace($file) 
    $destination = $shellApp.namespace($currentDir) 
    $destination.Copyhere($zipFile.items(), 0x14)# overwrite and be silent

    Write-Host "Delete VS specific files. Otherwise they will interfere with the MEF services inside OmniSharp."
    Remove-Item "$currentDir\Roslynator.VisualStudio.Core.dll","$currentDir\Roslynator.VisualStudio.dll", "$currentDir\Roslynator.VisualStudio.pkgdef"

    $omnisharpJsonFilePath = "$env:USERPROFILE\.omnisharp\omnisharp.json";
    Write-Host "Create $omnisharpJsonFilePath file."
    $omnisharpJson = @" 
{{
  "RoslynExtensionsOptions": {{
    "LocationPaths": [
      "{0}"
    ]
  }}
}}
"@ -f $currentDir -Replace "\\","\\"
    $omnisharpJson | Out-File "$omnisharpJsonFilePath" -Confirm

    Write-Host "Done!"
}
else
{
    Write-Host "Failed to find the packageUrl!"
}

PS D:\Prog\1396\RoslynatorVSCode> .\update.ps1
Download, unzip and enable Roslynator for Visual Studio Code
Grab the home page of the josefpihrt.Roslynator2017.
Download the vsix package: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/josefpihrt/vsextensions/Roslynator2017/1.7.0/vspackage
Using D:\Prog\1396\RoslynatorVSCode as the current dir.
Unzip D:\Prog\1396\RoslynatorVSCode\Roslynator.zip.
Delete VS specific files. Otherwise they will interfere with the MEF services inside OmniSharp.
Create C:\Users\Vahid\.omnisharp\omnisharp.json file.

Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Output to File" on target "C:\Users\Vahid\.omnisharp\omnisharp.json".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
Done!

{
    "version": "1.0.0-*",
 
    "testRunner": "mstest",
    "dependencies": {
        "Microsoft.NETCore.App": {
            "type": "platform",
            "version": "1.0.0"
        },
        "dotnet-test-mstest": "1.1.1-preview",
        "MSTest.TestFramework": "1.0.1-preview",
        "NETStandard.Library": "1.6.0",
        "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore": "1.0.0",
        "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.InMemory": "1.0.0",
        "Core1RtmEmptyTest.DataLayer": "1.0.0-*",
        "Core1RtmEmptyTest.Entities": "1.0.0-*",
        "Core1RtmEmptyTest.Services": "1.0.0-*",
        "Core1RtmEmptyTest.ViewModels": "1.0.0-*"
    },
 
    "frameworks": {
        "netcoreapp1.0": {
            "imports": [
                "dnxcore50",
                "portable-net45+win8"
            ]
        }
    }
}

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
 
namespace EFCore.MsTests
{
    [TestClass]
    public class CoreTests
    {
        [TestMethod]
        public void Test1()
        {
            Assert.IsTrue(true);
        }
    }
}

public class ApplicationDbContext : DbContext, IUnitOfWork
{
    private readonly IConfigurationRoot _configuration;
 
    public ApplicationDbContext(IConfigurationRoot configuration)
    {
        _configuration = configuration;
    }
 
    public ApplicationDbContext(DbContextOptions<ApplicationDbContext> options) : base(options)
    {
    } 
 
    protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
    {
        if (!optionsBuilder.IsConfigured)
        {
            optionsBuilder.UseSqlServer(
                _configuration["ConnectionStrings:ApplicationDbContextConnection"]
                , serverDbContextOptionsBuilder =>
                {
                    var minutes = (int)TimeSpan.FromMinutes(3).TotalSeconds;
                    serverDbContextOptionsBuilder.CommandTimeout(minutes);
                });
        }
    }

using System;
using System.Linq;
using Core1RtmEmptyTest.DataLayer;
using Core1RtmEmptyTest.Entities;
using Core1RtmEmptyTest.Services;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.MsTests
{
    [TestClass]
    public class CoreTests
    {
        private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
 
        public CoreTests()
        {
            var services = new ServiceCollection();
            services.AddEntityFrameworkInMemoryDatabase()
                        .AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options => options.UseInMemoryDatabase());
 
            services.AddScoped<IUnitOfWork, ApplicationDbContext>();
            services.AddScoped<IBlogService, BlogService>();
 
            _serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
        }
 
        [TestMethod]
        public void Find_searches_url()
        {
            // Insert seed data into the database using one instance of the context
            using (var serviceScope = _serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>().CreateScope())
            {
                using (var context = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IUnitOfWork>())
                {
                    context.Set<Blog>().Add(new Blog { Url = "http://sample.com/cats" });
                    context.Set<Blog>().Add(new Blog { Url = "http://sample.com/catfish" });
                    context.Set<Blog>().Add(new Blog { Url = "http://sample.com/dogs" });
                    context.SaveAllChanges();
                }
            }
 
            // Use a separate instance of the context to verify correct data was saved to database
            using (var serviceScope = _serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>().CreateScope())
            {
                using (var context = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IUnitOfWork>())
                {
                    Assert.AreEqual(3, context.Set<Blog>().Count());
                    Assert.AreEqual("http://sample.com/cats", context.Set<Blog>().First().Url);
                }
            }
 
            // Use a clean instance of the context to run the test
            using (var serviceScope = _serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>().CreateScope())
            {
                var blogService = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IBlogService>();
                var results = blogService.GetPagedBlogsAsNoTracking(pageNumber: 0, recordsPerPage: 10);
                Assert.AreEqual(3, results.Count);
            }
        }
    }
}

        private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
 
        public CoreTests()
        {
            var services = new ServiceCollection();
            services.AddEntityFrameworkInMemoryDatabase()
                        .AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>(options => options.UseInMemoryDatabase());
 
            services.AddScoped<IUnitOfWork, ApplicationDbContext>();
            services.AddScoped<IBlogService, BlogService>();
 
            _serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
        }

            using (var serviceScope = _serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<IServiceScopeFactory>().CreateScope())
            {
                using (var context = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IUnitOfWork>())
                {

 var connectionStringBuilder = new SqliteConnectionStringBuilder { DataSource = ":memory:" };
var connectionString = connectionStringBuilder.ToString();
var connection = new SqliteConnection(connectionString);
services.AddEntityFrameworkSqlite().AddDbContext<CmsDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlite(connection));

public class UserModel
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
 
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)")]
    [Display(Name = "نام")]
    [StringLength(maximumLength: 10, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "نام باید حداقل 3 و حداکثر 10 حرف باشد")]
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
 
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)")]
    [Display(Name = "نام خانوادگی")]
    [StringLength(maximumLength: 10, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "نام خانوادگی باید حداقل 3 و حداکثر 10 حرف باشد")]
    public string LastName { get; set; }
}

public class UserViewModel
{
      public string FirstName { get; set; }
      public string LastName { get; set; }
}

public class MappedMetadataProvider : DataAnnotationsModelMetadataProvider
{
    private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapper;
 
    public MappedMetadataProvider(IConfigurationProvider mapper)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
    }
 
    protected override ModelMetadata CreateMetadata(
        IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes,
        Type containerType,
        Func<object> modelAccessor,
        Type modelType,
        string propertyName)
    {
        var mappedAttributes =
            containerType == null ?
            attributes :
            _mapper.GetMappedAttributes(containerType, propertyName, attributes.ToList());
        return base.CreateMetadata(mappedAttributes, containerType, modelAccessor, modelType, propertyName);
    }
}

public class MappedValidatorProvider : DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider
{
    private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapper;
 
    public MappedValidatorProvider(IConfigurationProvider mapper)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
    }
 
    protected override IEnumerable<ModelValidator> GetValidators(
        ModelMetadata metadata,
        ControllerContext context,
        IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes)
    {
 
        var mappedAttributes =
            metadata.ContainerType == null ?
            attributes :
            _mapper.GetMappedAttributes(metadata.ContainerType, metadata.PropertyName, attributes.ToList());
        return base.GetValidators(metadata, context, mappedAttributes);
    }
}

public static class AutoMapperExtensions
{
    public static IEnumerable<Attribute> GetMappedAttributes(
        this IConfigurationProvider mapper,
        Type viewModelType,
        string viewModelPropertyName,
        IList<Attribute> existingAttributes)
    {
        if (viewModelType != null)
        {
            foreach (var typeMap in mapper.GetAllTypeMaps().Where(i => i.DestinationType == viewModelType))
            {
                var propertyMaps = typeMap.GetPropertyMaps()
                    .Where(propertyMap => !propertyMap.IsIgnored() && propertyMap.SourceMember != null)
                    .Where(propertyMap => propertyMap.DestinationProperty.Name == viewModelPropertyName);
 
                foreach (var propertyMap in propertyMaps)
                {
                    foreach (Attribute attribute in propertyMap.SourceMember.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                    {
                        if (existingAttributes.All(i => i.GetType() != attribute.GetType()))
                        {
                            yield return attribute;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
 
        if (existingAttributes == null)
        {
            yield break;
        }
 
        foreach (var attribute in existingAttributes)
        {
            yield return attribute;
        }
    }
}

protected void Application_Start()
{
    AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
    WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
    FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
    RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes); 
 
    Mappings.RegisterMappings();
    ModelMetadataProviders.Current = new MappedMetadataProvider(Mapper.Engine.ConfigurationProvider);
 
    var modelValidatorProvider = ModelValidatorProviders.Providers
        .Single(provider => provider is DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider);
    ModelValidatorProviders.Providers.Remove(modelValidatorProvider);
    ModelValidatorProviders.Providers.Add(new MappedValidatorProvider(Mapper.Engine.ConfigurationProvider));
}

public class HomeController : Controller
{
    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        var model = new UserModel { FirstName = "و", Id = 1, LastName = "ن" };
        var viewModel = Mapper.Map<UserViewModel>(model);
        return View(viewModel);
    }
 
    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Index(UserViewModel data)
    {
        return View(data);
    }
}

@model Sample12.ViewModels.UserViewModel
 
@using (Html.BeginForm("Index", "Home", FormMethod.Post, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-horizontal", role = "form" }))
{
    <div class="row">
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(d => d.FirstName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.TextBoxFor(d => d.FirstName)
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(d => d.FirstName)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(d => d.LastName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.TextBoxFor(d => d.LastName)
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(d => d.LastName)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
                <input type="submit" value="ارسال" class="btn btn-default" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

[Route("api/[controller]")] // http://localhost:7742/api/test
public class TestController : Controller
{
    private readonly ILogger<TestController> _logger;
 
    public TestController(ILogger<TestController> logger)
    {
        _logger = logger;
    }

[Route("api/[controller]")] // http://localhost:7742/api/test
public class TestController : Controller
{
    private readonly ILogger<TestController> _logger;
 
    public TestController(ILogger<TestController> logger)
    {
        _logger = logger;
    }
 
    [HttpGet]
    public IEnumerable<string> Get() // http://localhost:7742/api/test
    {
        return new [] { "value1", "value2" };
    }
 
    [HttpGet("{page:int}")]
    public IActionResult Get(int page) // http://localhost:7742/api/test/1
    {
        return Json(new[] { "value3", "value4" });
    }
 
    [HttpGet("/api/path1")]
    public IActionResult GetEpisodes1() // http://localhost:7742/api/path1
    {
        return Json(new[] { "value5", "value6" });
    }
 
    [HttpGet("/api/path2")]
    public IActionResult GetEpisodes2() // http://localhost:7742/api/path2
    {
        try
        {
            // get data from the DB ...
            return Ok(new[] { "value7", "value8" });
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError("Failed to get data from the API", ex);
            return BadRequest();
        }
    } 
}

    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class ValuesController : Controller
    {
        // GET: api/values
        [HttpGet]
        public IEnumerable<string> Get()
        {
            return new string[] { "value1", "value2" };
        }
// GET api/values/5
        [HttpGet("{id}")]
        public string Get(int id)
        {
            return "value";
        }
// POST api/values
        [HttpPost]
        public void Post([FromBody]string value)
        {
        }
// PUT api/values/5
        [HttpPut("{id}")]
        public void Put(int id, [FromBody]string value)
        {
        }
// DELETE api/values/5
        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        public void Delete(int id)
        {
        }
    }
}

 [Produces("application/json")]
[Route("api/[controller]")] // http://localhost:7742/api/test
public class TestController : Controller

namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Models
{
    public class Person
    {
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        public int Age { get; set; }
    }
}

using Core1RtmEmptyTest.Models;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class PersonController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }
 
        [HttpPost]
        public IActionResult Index(Person person)
        {
            return Json(person);
        }
    }
}

@section scripts
{
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(function () {
            $.ajax({
                type: 'POST',
                url: '/Person/Index',
                dataType: 'json',
                contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                data: JSON.stringify({
                    FirstName: 'F1',
                    LastName: 'L1',
                    Age: 23
                }),
                success: function (result) {
                    console.log('Data received: ');
                    console.log(result);
                }
            });
        });
    </script>
}

 public IActionResult Index([FromBody]Person person)

  var dataType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8';
 var data = $('form').serialize();

 [HttpPost]
public IActionResult Index([FromForm]Person person)

public class ProductModel
{
    public ProductModel(IProductService prodService)
    {
        Value = prodService.Get(productId);
    }
    public IProduct Value { get; private set; }
}

 public async Task<IActionResult> GetProduct([FromServices]ProductModel product)
{
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddMvc(options =>
    {
        options.FormatterMappings.SetMediaTypeMappingForFormat("xml", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml")); 
 
    }).AddJsonOptions(options =>
    {
        options.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver();
        options.SerializerSettings.DefaultValueHandling = DefaultValueHandling.Include;
        options.SerializerSettings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore;
    });

using System;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using TestExpression.MyBookService;

namespace TestExpression
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main( string[] args )
        {
            BookServiceClient bookService = new BookServiceClient();

            Expression<Func<Book, bool>> expression = x => x.Code > 2 && x.Code < 5;

            Common.ExpressionSerializer serializer = new Common.ExpressionSerializer();

            bookService.GetByExpression( serializer.Serialize( expression ) );
        }
    }
}