var productsDataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
                transport: {
                    read: {
                        url: "api/products",
                        dataType: "json",
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: 'GET'
                    },
                    create: {
                        url: "api/products",
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: "POST"
                    },
                    update: {
                        url: function (product) {
                            return "api/products/" + product.Id;
                        },
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: "PUT"
                    },
                    destroy: {
                        url: function (product) {
                            return "api/products/" + product.Id;
                        },
                        contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
                        type: "DELETE"
                    },
                    //...
                },
                schema: {
                    //...
                    model: {
                        id: "Id", // define the model of the data source. Required for validation and property types.
                        fields: {
                            "Id": { type: "number", editable: false }, //تعیین نوع فیلد برای جستجوی پویا مهم است
                            "Name": { type: "string", validation: { required: true } },
                            "IsAvailable": { type: "boolean" },
                            "Price": { type: "number", validation: { required: true, min: 1 } },
                            "AddDate": { type: "date", validation: { required: true } }
                        }
                    }
                },
                batch: false, // enable batch editing - changes will be saved when the user clicks the "Save changes" button
                //...
            });

namespace KendoUI06.Controllers
{
    public class ProductsController : ApiController
    {
        public HttpResponseMessage Post(Product product)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);

            var id = 1;
            var lastItem = ProductDataSource.LatestProducts.LastOrDefault();
            if (lastItem != null)
            {
                id = lastItem.Id + 1;
            }
            product.Id = id;
            ProductDataSource.LatestProducts.Add(product);

            var response = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.Created, product);
            response.Headers.Location = new Uri(Url.Link("DefaultApi", new { id = product.Id }));
            // گرید آی دی جدید را به این صورت دریافت می‌کند
            response.Content = new ObjectContent<DataSourceResult>(
                new DataSourceResult { Data = new[] { product } }, new JsonMediaTypeFormatter());
            return response;
        }
    }
}

            var productsDataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({
                //...
                schema: {
                    data: "Data",
                    total: "Total",
                }
                //...
            });

namespace KendoUI06.Controllers
{
    public class ProductsController : ApiController
    {
        public DataSourceResult Get(HttpRequestMessage requestMessage)
        {
            var request = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataSourceRequest>(
                requestMessage.RequestUri.ParseQueryString().GetKey(0)
            );

            var list = ProductDataSource.LatestProducts;
            return list.AsQueryable()
                       .ToDataSourceResult(request.Take, request.Skip, request.Sort, request.Filter);
        }
    }
}

response.Content = new ObjectContent<DataSourceResult>(
                              new DataSourceResult { Data = new[] { product } }, new JsonMediaTypeFormatter());

namespace KendoUI06.Controllers
{
    public class ProductsController : ApiController
    {
        public HttpResponseMessage Delete(int id)
        {
            var item = ProductDataSource.LatestProducts.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Id == id);
            if (item == null)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);

            ProductDataSource.LatestProducts.Remove(item);

            return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, item);
        }

        [HttpPut] // Add it to fix this error: The requested resource does not support http method 'PUT'
        public HttpResponseMessage Update(int id, Product product)
        {
            var item = ProductDataSource.LatestProducts
                                        .Select(
                                            (prod, index) =>
                                                new
                                                {
                                                    Item = prod,
                                                    Index = index
                                                })
                                        .FirstOrDefault(x => x.Item.Id == id);
            if (item == null)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);


            if (!ModelState.IsValid || id != product.Id)
                return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);

            ProductDataSource.LatestProducts[item.Index] = product;
            return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
        }
    }
}

            $("#report-grid").kendoGrid({
                //....
                editable: {
                    confirmation: "آیا مایل به حذف ردیف انتخابی هستید؟",
                    destroy: true, // whether or not to delete item when button is clicked
                    mode: "popup", // options are "incell", "inline", and "popup"
                    //template: kendo.template($("#popupEditorTemplate").html()), // template to use for pop-up editing
                    update: true, // switch item to edit mode when clicked?
                    window: {
                        title: "مشخصات محصول"   // Localization for Edit in the popup window
                    }
                },
                columns: [
                //....
                    {
                        command: [
                            { name: "edit", text: "ویرایش" },
                            { name: "destroy", text: "حذف" }
                        ],
                        title: " ", width: "160px"
                    }
                ],
                toolbar: [
                    { name: "create", text: "افزودن ردیف جدید" },
                    { name: "save", text: "ذخیره‌ی تمامی تغییرات" },
                    { name: "cancel", text: "لغو کلیه‌ی تغییرات" },
                    { template: kendo.template($("#toolbarTemplate").html()) }
                ],
                messages: {
                    editable: {
                        cancelDelete: "لغو",
                        confirmation: "آیا مایل به حذف این رکورد هستید؟",
                        confirmDelete: "حذف"
                    },
                    commands: {
                        create: "افزودن ردیف جدید",
                        cancel: "لغو کلیه‌ی تغییرات",
                        save: "ذخیره‌ی تمامی تغییرات",
                        destroy: "حذف",
                        edit: "ویرایش",
                        update: "ثبت",
                        canceledit: "لغو"
                    }
                }
            });

 >ng g m product --routing

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Routes, RouterModule } from '@angular/router';

const routes: Routes = [];

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forChild(routes)],
  exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class ProductRoutingModule { }

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';

import { ProductRoutingModule } from './product-routing.module';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    ProductRoutingModule
  ],
  declarations: []
})
export class ProductModule { }

 >ng g c product/ProductList

 installing component
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.css
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.html
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.spec.ts
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.ts
  update src\app\product\product.module.ts

import { ProductListComponent } from './product-list/product-list.component';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
  ],
  declarations: [ProductListComponent]
})
export class ProductModule { }

import { ProductListComponent } from './product-list/product-list.component';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'products', component: ProductListComponent }
];

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">{{title}}</a>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a>
      </li>
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

import { ProductModule } from './product/product.module';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,

    ProductModule,

    AppRoutingModule
  ],

products
products/:id
products/:id/edit

 >ng g m user --routing

import { UserModule } from './user/user.module';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,

    ProductModule,
    UserModule,

    AppRoutingModule
  ],

 >ng g c user/login

import { LoginComponent } from './login/login.component';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'login', component: LoginComponent}
];

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">{{title}}</a>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a>
      </li>
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/login']">Log In</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

 >ng g i user/user

export interface IUser {
    id: number;
    userName: string;
    isAdmin: boolean;
}

 >ng g s user/auth -m user/user.module

 installing service
  create src\app\user\auth.service.spec.ts
  create src\app\user\auth.service.ts
  update src\app\user\user.module.ts

import { IUser } from './user';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class AuthService {
  currentUser: IUser;

  constructor() { }

  isLoggedIn(): boolean {
    return !this.currentUser;
  }

  login(userName: string, password: string): boolean {
    if (!userName || !password) {
      return false;
    }

    if (userName === 'admin') {
      this.currentUser = {
        id: 1,
        userName: userName,
        isAdmin: true
      };
      return true;
    }

    this.currentUser = {
      id: 2,
      userName: userName,
      isAdmin: false
    };
    return true;
  }

  logout(): void {
    this.currentUser = null;
  }
}

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './../auth.service';

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { NgForm } from '@angular/forms';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-login',
  templateUrl: './login.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
})
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {

  errorMessage: string;
  pageTitle = 'Log In';

  constructor(private authService: AuthService,
    private router: Router) { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  login(loginForm: NgForm) {
    if (loginForm && loginForm.valid) {
      let userName = loginForm.form.value.userName;
      let password = loginForm.form.value.password;
      if (this.authService.login(userName, password)) {
        this.router.navigate(['/products']);
      }
    } else {
      this.errorMessage = 'Please enter a user name and password.';
    };
  }
}

import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    UserRoutingModule
  ],

<div class="panel panel-default">
  <div class="panel-heading">
    {{pageTitle}}
  </div>

  <div class="panel-body">
    <form class="form-horizontal" novalidate (ngSubmit)="login(loginForm)" #loginForm="ngForm" autocomplete="off">
      <fieldset>
        <div class="form-group" [ngClass]="{'has-error': (userNameVar.touched || 
                                               userNameVar.dirty) && 
                                               !userNameVar.valid }">
          <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="userNameId">User Name</label>
          <div class="col-md-8">
            <input class="form-control" id="userNameId" type="text" 
                   placeholder="User Name (required)" required 
                   (ngModel)="userName" name="userName" #userNameVar="ngModel" />
            <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(userNameVar.touched ||
                                             userNameVar.dirty) &&
                                             userNameVar.errors">
                            <span *ngIf="userNameVar.errors.required">
                                User name is required.
                            </span>
            </span>
          </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group" [ngClass]="{'has-error': (passwordVar.touched || 
                                               passwordVar.dirty) && 
                                               !passwordVar.valid }">
          <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="passwordId">Password</label>

          <div class="col-md-8">
            <input class="form-control" id="passwordId" type="password" 
                   placeholder="Password (required)" required 
                  (ngModel)="password" name="password" #passwordVar="ngModel" />
            <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(passwordVar.touched ||
                                             passwordVar.dirty) &&
                                              passwordVar.errors">
                            <span *ngIf="passwordVar.errors.required">
                                Password is required.
                            </span>
            </span>
          </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
          <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-2">
            <span>
               <button class="btn btn-primary"
                       type="submit"
                       style="width:80px;margin-right:10px"
                       [disabled]="!loginForm.valid">
                               Log In
               </button>
            </span>
            <span>
                <a class="btn btn-default"
                   [routerLink]="['/welcome']">
                     Cancel
                </a>
            </span>
          </div>
        </div>
      </fieldset>
    </form>
    <div class="has-error" *ngIf="errorMessage">{{errorMessage}}</div>
  </div>
</div>

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './user/auth.service';
import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
  pageTitle: string = 'Routing Lab';

  constructor(private authService: AuthService,
    private router: Router) { }

  logOut(): void {
    this.authService.logout();
    this.router.navigateByUrl('/welcome');
  }
}

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">{{title}}</a>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a>
      </li>
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
      <li *ngIf="authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a>Welcome {{ authService.currentUser.userName }}</a>
      </li>
      <li *ngIf="!authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a [routerLink]="['/login']">Log In</a>
      </li>
      <li *ngIf="authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a (click)="logOut()">Log Out</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

<CascadingAuthenticationState>
    <Router AppAssembly="@typeof(Program).Assembly" PreferExactMatches="@true">
        <Found Context="routeData">
            <AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="@routeData" DefaultLayout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                <Authorizing>
                    <p>Please wait, we are authorizing the user.</p>
                </Authorizing>
                <NotAuthorized>
                    <p>Not Authorized</p>
                </NotAuthorized>
            </AuthorizeRouteView>
        </Found>
        <NotFound>
                <LayoutView Layout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                    <p>Sorry, there's nothing at this address.</p>
                </LayoutView>
        </NotFound>
    </Router>
</CascadingAuthenticationState>

{
  "iss": "https://localhost:5001/",
  "iat": 1616396383,
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/name": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "Id": "582855fb-e95b-45ab-b349-5e9f7de40c0c",
  "DisplayName": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role": "Admin",
  "nbf": 1616396383,
  "exp": 1616397583,
  "aud": "Any"
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Text.Json;

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Utils
{
    /// <summary>
    /// From the Steve Sanderson’s Mission Control project:
    /// https://github.com/SteveSandersonMS/presentation-2019-06-NDCOslo/blob/master/demos/MissionControl/MissionControl.Client/Util/ServiceExtensions.cs
    /// </summary>
    public static class JwtParser
    {
        public static IEnumerable<Claim> ParseClaimsFromJwt(string jwt)
        {
            var claims = new List<Claim>();
            var payload = jwt.Split('.')[1];

            var jsonBytes = ParseBase64WithoutPadding(payload);

            var keyValuePairs = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, object>>(jsonBytes);
            claims.AddRange(keyValuePairs.Select(kvp => new Claim(kvp.Key, kvp.Value.ToString())));
            return claims;
        }

        private static byte[] ParseBase64WithoutPadding(string base64)
        {
            switch (base64.Length % 4)
            {
                case 2: base64 += "=="; break;
                case 3: base64 += "="; break;
            }
            return Convert.FromBase64String(base64);
        }
    }
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.BlazorWebAssembly">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization" Version="5.0.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class AuthStateProvider : AuthenticationStateProvider
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
        private readonly ILocalStorageService _localStorage;

        public AuthStateProvider(HttpClient httpClient, ILocalStorageService localStorage)
        {
            _httpClient = httpClient ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(httpClient));
            _localStorage = localStorage ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(localStorage));
        }

        public override async Task<AuthenticationState> GetAuthenticationStateAsync()
        {
            var token = await _localStorage.GetItemAsync<string>(ConstantKeys.LocalToken);
            if (token == null)
            {
                return new AuthenticationState(new ClaimsPrincipal(new ClaimsIdentity()));
            }

            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("bearer", token);
            return new AuthenticationState(
                        new ClaimsPrincipal(
                            new ClaimsIdentity(JwtParser.ParseClaimsFromJwt(token), "jwtAuthType")
                        )
                    );
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Common
{
    public static class ConstantKeys
    {
        // ...
        public const string LocalToken = "JWT Token";
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...

            builder.Services.AddAuthorizationCore();
            builder.Services.AddScoped<AuthenticationStateProvider, AuthStateProvider>();

            // ...
        }
    }
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public interface IClientAuthenticationService
    {
        Task<AuthenticationResponseDTO> LoginAsync(AuthenticationDTO userFromAuthentication);
        Task LogoutAsync();
        Task<RegisterationResponseDTO> RegisterUserAsync(UserRequestDTO userForRegisteration);
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class ClientAuthenticationService : IClientAuthenticationService
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _client;
        private readonly ILocalStorageService _localStorage;

        public ClientAuthenticationService(HttpClient client, ILocalStorageService localStorage)
        {
            _client = client;
            _localStorage = localStorage;
        }

        public async Task<AuthenticationResponseDTO> LoginAsync(AuthenticationDTO userFromAuthentication)
        {
            var response = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/account/signin", userFromAuthentication);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var result = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<AuthenticationResponseDTO>(responseContent);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                await _localStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalToken, result.Token);
                await _localStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalUserDetails, result.UserDTO);
                _client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("bearer", result.Token);
                return new AuthenticationResponseDTO { IsAuthSuccessful = true };
            }
            else
            {
                return result;
            }
        }

        public async Task LogoutAsync()
        {
            await _localStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalToken);
            await _localStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalUserDetails);
            _client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = null;
        }

        public async Task<RegisterationResponseDTO> RegisterUserAsync(UserRequestDTO userForRegisteration)
        {
            var response = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/account/signup", userForRegisteration);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var result = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RegisterationResponseDTO>(responseContent);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                return new RegisterationResponseDTO { IsRegisterationSuccessful = true };
            }
            else
            {
                return result;
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...
            builder.Services.AddScoped<IClientAuthenticationService, ClientAuthenticationService>();
            // ...
        }
    }
}

Blazor WebAssembly apps don't currently have a concept of DI scopes. Scoped-registered services behave like Singleton services.

pm.test("Status code is 200", function () {
    pm.response.to.have.status(200);
});

{
  "id": 12,
  "name": "DNT",
  "isDeleted": false,
  "prefs": {
     "comments": "members",
     "voting": "disabled"
  }
}

pm.test("Your test name", function () {
    var jsonData = pm.response.json();
    pm.expect(jsonData.name).to.eql("DNT");
    pm.expect(jsonData.prefs.voting).to.eql("disabled");
    pm.expect(jsonData.isDeleted).to.eql(false);
});

pm.test("Post should be created", function () {
    var jsonData = pm.response.json();
    pm.expect(jsonData.name).to.eql("DNT");
    pm.expect(jsonData.isDeleted).to.eql(false);
});

pm.test("Post's voting feature should be disabled", function () {
    var jsonData = pm.response.json();
    pm.expect(jsonData.prefs.voting).to.eql("disabled");
});

Blogger.ApplicationSerializer = DS.LSSerializer.extend();
Blogger.ApplicationAdapter = DS.LSAdapter.extend();

Blogger.Post = DS.Model.extend({
  title: DS.attr(),
  body: DS.attr()
});

Blogger.Comment = DS.Model.extend({
  text: DS.attr()
});

 <script src="Scripts/Models/post.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/Models/comment.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

Blogger.PostsRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    //controllerName: 'posts', // مقدار پیش فرض است و نیازی به ذکر آن نیست
    //renderTemplare: function () {
    //    this.render('posts'); // مقدار پیش فرض است و نیازی به ذکر آن نیست
    //},
    model: function () {
        return this.store.find('post');
    }
});

Blogger.RecentCommentsRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    model: function () {
        return this.store.find('comment');
    }
});

Blogger.PostRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    model: function (params) {
        return this.store.find('post', params.post_id);
    }
});

Blogger.Router.map(function () {
    this.resource('posts', { path: '/' });
    this.resource('about');
    this.resource('contact', function () {
        this.resource('email');
        this.resource('phone');
    });
    this.resource('recent-comments');
    this.resource('post', { path: 'posts/:post_id' });
    this.resource('new-post');
});

<h1>New post</h1>
<form>
  <div class="form-group">
    <label for="title">Title</label>
    {{input value=title id="title" class="form-control"}}
  </div>

  <div class="form-group">
    <label for="body">Body</label>
    {{textarea value=body id="body" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
  </div>


  <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'save'}}>Save</button>
</form>

<script type="text/javascript">
    EmberHandlebarsLoader.loadTemplates([
       'posts', 'about', 'application', 'contact', 'email', 'phone',
       'recent-comments', 'post', 'new-post'
    ]);
</script>

Blogger.NewPostController = Ember.Controller.extend({
    actions: {
        save: function () {
            var newPost = this.store.createRecord('post', {
                title: this.get('title'),
                body: this.get('body')
            });
            newPost.save();
            this.transitionToRoute('posts');
        }
    }
});

 <script src="Scripts/Controllers/new-post.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

<h2>{{title}}</h2>
{{#if isEditing}}
<form>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="title">Title</label>
        {{input value=title id="title" class="form-control"}}
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="body">Body</label>
        {{textarea value=body id="body" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'save' }}>Save</button>
</form>
{{else}}
<p>{{body}}</p>
<button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'edit' }}>Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>Delete</button>
{{/if}}

Blogger.PostController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
    isEditing: false,
    actions: {
        edit: function () {
            this.set('isEditing', true);
        },
        save: function () {
            var post = this.get('model');
            post.save();

            this.set('isEditing', false);
        },
        delete: function () {
            if (confirm('Do you want to delete this post?')) {
                this.get('model').destroyRecord();
                this.transitionToRoute('posts');
            }
        }
    }
});

Blogger.Post = DS.Model.extend({
  title: DS.attr(),
  body: DS.attr(),
  comments: DS.hasMany('comment', { async: true })
});

Blogger.Comment = DS.Model.extend({
    text: DS.attr(),
    post: DS.belongsTo('post', { async: true })
});

Blogger.Router.map(function () {
    this.resource('posts', { path: '/' });
    this.resource('about');
    this.resource('contact', function () {
        this.resource('email');
        this.resource('phone');
    });
    this.resource('recent-comments');
    this.resource('post', { path: 'posts/:post_id' }, function () {
        this.resource('new-comment');
    });
    this.resource('new-post');
});

<h2>{{title}}</h2>
{{#if isEditing}}
<form>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="title">Title</label>
        {{input value=title id="title" class="form-control"}}
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="body">Body</label>
        {{textarea value=body id="body" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'save' }}>Save</button>
</form>
{{else}}
<p>{{body}}</p>
<button class="btn btn-primary" {{action 'edit' }}>Edit</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>Delete</button>
{{/if}}
 
<h2>Comments</h2>
{{#each comment in comments}}
<p>
    {{comment.text}}
</p>
{{/each}}
 
<p>{{#link-to 'new-comment' this class="btn btn-success"}}New comment{{/link-to}}</p>
{{outlet}}

<h2>New comment</h2>

<form>
  <div class="form-group">
    <label for="text">Your thoughts:</label>
    {{textarea value=text id="text" class="form-control" rows="5"}}
  </div>

  <button class="btn btn-primary" {{action "save"}}>Add your comment</button>
</form>

<script type="text/javascript">
    EmberHandlebarsLoader.loadTemplates([
       'posts', 'about', 'application', 'contact', 'email', 'phone',
       'recent-comments', 'post', 'new-post', 'new-comment'
    ]);
</script>

Blogger.NewCommentController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
    needs: ['post'],
    actions: {
        save: function () {
            var comment = this.store.createRecord('comment', {
                text: this.get('text')
            });
            comment.save();
 
            var post = this.get('controllers.post.model');
            post.get('comments').pushObject(comment);
            post.save();
 
            this.transitionToRoute('post', post.id);
        }
    }
});

 <script src="Scripts/Controllers/new-comment.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

{{#each comment in comments}}
<p>
    {{comment.text}}
    <button class="btn btn-xs btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>delete</button>
</p>
{{/each}}

Blogger.CommentController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
    needs: ['post'],
    actions: {
        delete: function () {
            if (confirm('Do you want to delete this comment?')) {
                var comment = this.get('model');
                comment.deleteRecord();
                comment.save();
 
                var post = this.get('controllers.post.model');
                post.get('comments').removeObject(comment);
                post.save(); 
            }
        }
    }
});

 <script src="Scripts/Controllers/comment.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

{{#each comment in comments  itemController="comment"}}
<p>
    {{comment.text}}
    <button class="btn btn-xs btn-danger" {{action 'delete' }}>delete</button>
</p>
{{/each}}

    // Main method 
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Local Function 
        void AddValue(int a, int b)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Value of a is: " + a);
            Console.WriteLine("Value of b is: " + b);
            Console.WriteLine("Sum of a and b is: {0}", a + b);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }

        // Calling Local function 
        AddValue(20, 40);
        AddValue(40, 60);
    }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            static void DoAction()
            {
                // DoAction

                Console.WriteLine("DoAction...");
            }

#if DEBUG
            DoAction();
#endif
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            [Conditional("DEBUG")]
            static void DoAction()
            {
                // Do Action Here

                Console.WriteLine("Do Action...");
            }

            DoAction();
        }

ErrorCS8400Feature 'local function attributes' is not available in C# 8.0. Please use language version 9.0 or greater.

public class UserFactory
{
    public User CreateUser(string email) {
        return new User(email);
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Reflection;

namespace ValueOf
{
    public class ValueOf<TValue, TThis> where TThis : ValueOf<TValue, TThis>, new()
    {
        private static readonly Func<TThis> Factory;

        /// <summary>
        /// WARNING - THIS FEATURE IS EXPERIMENTAL. I may change it to do
        /// validation in a different way.
        /// Right now, override this method, and throw any exceptions you need to.
        /// Access this.Value to check the value
        /// </summary>
        protected virtual void Validate()
        {
        }

        static ValueOf()
        {
            ConstructorInfo ctor = typeof(TThis)
                .GetTypeInfo()
                .DeclaredConstructors
                .First();

            var argsExp = new Expression[0];
            NewExpression newExp = Expression.New(ctor, argsExp);
            LambdaExpression lambda = Expression.Lambda(typeof(Func<TThis>), newExp);

            Factory = (Func<TThis>)lambda.Compile();
        }

        public TValue Value { get; protected set; }

        public static TThis From(TValue item)
        {
            TThis x = Factory();
            x.Value = item;
            x.Validate();

            return x;
        }

        protected virtual bool Equals(ValueOf<TValue, TThis> other)
        {
            return EqualityComparer<TValue>.Default.Equals(Value, other.Value);
        }

        public override bool Equals(object obj)
        {
            if (obj is null)
                return false;

            if (ReferenceEquals(this, obj))
                return true;

            return obj.GetType() == GetType() && Equals((ValueOf<TValue, TThis>)obj);
        }

        public override int GetHashCode()
        {
            return EqualityComparer<TValue>.Default.GetHashCode(Value);
        }

        public static bool operator ==(ValueOf<TValue, TThis> a, ValueOf<TValue, TThis> b)
        {
            if (a is null && b is null)
                return true;

            if (a is null || b is null)
                return false;

            return a.Equals(b);
        }

        public static bool operator !=(ValueOf<TValue, TThis> a, ValueOf<TValue, TThis> b)
        {
            return !(a == b);
        }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return Value.ToString();
        }
    }
}

public class EmailAddress : ValueOf<string, EmailAddress> { }

EmailAddress emailAddress = EmailAddress.From("foo@bar.com");

public class Address : ValueOf<(string firstLine, string secondLine, Postcode postcode), Address> { }