<CascadingAuthenticationState>
    <Router AppAssembly="@typeof(Program).Assembly" PreferExactMatches="@true">
        <Found Context="routeData">
            <AuthorizeRouteView RouteData="@routeData" DefaultLayout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                <Authorizing>
                    <p>Please wait, we are authorizing the user.</p>
                </Authorizing>
                <NotAuthorized>
                    <p>Not Authorized</p>
                </NotAuthorized>
            </AuthorizeRouteView>
        </Found>
        <NotFound>
                <LayoutView Layout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
                    <p>Sorry, there's nothing at this address.</p>
                </LayoutView>
        </NotFound>
    </Router>
</CascadingAuthenticationState>

{
  "iss": "https://localhost:5001/",
  "iat": 1616396383,
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/name": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "Id": "582855fb-e95b-45ab-b349-5e9f7de40c0c",
  "DisplayName": "vahid@dntips.ir",
  "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role": "Admin",
  "nbf": 1616396383,
  "exp": 1616397583,
  "aud": "Any"
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Text.Json;

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Utils
{
    /// <summary>
    /// From the Steve Sanderson’s Mission Control project:
    /// https://github.com/SteveSandersonMS/presentation-2019-06-NDCOslo/blob/master/demos/MissionControl/MissionControl.Client/Util/ServiceExtensions.cs
    /// </summary>
    public static class JwtParser
    {
        public static IEnumerable<Claim> ParseClaimsFromJwt(string jwt)
        {
            var claims = new List<Claim>();
            var payload = jwt.Split('.')[1];

            var jsonBytes = ParseBase64WithoutPadding(payload);

            var keyValuePairs = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, object>>(jsonBytes);
            claims.AddRange(keyValuePairs.Select(kvp => new Claim(kvp.Key, kvp.Value.ToString())));
            return claims;
        }

        private static byte[] ParseBase64WithoutPadding(string base64)
        {
            switch (base64.Length % 4)
            {
                case 2: base64 += "=="; break;
                case 3: base64 += "="; break;
            }
            return Convert.FromBase64String(base64);
        }
    }
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.BlazorWebAssembly">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization" Version="5.0.4" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class AuthStateProvider : AuthenticationStateProvider
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
        private readonly ILocalStorageService _localStorage;

        public AuthStateProvider(HttpClient httpClient, ILocalStorageService localStorage)
        {
            _httpClient = httpClient ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(httpClient));
            _localStorage = localStorage ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(localStorage));
        }

        public override async Task<AuthenticationState> GetAuthenticationStateAsync()
        {
            var token = await _localStorage.GetItemAsync<string>(ConstantKeys.LocalToken);
            if (token == null)
            {
                return new AuthenticationState(new ClaimsPrincipal(new ClaimsIdentity()));
            }

            _httpClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("bearer", token);
            return new AuthenticationState(
                        new ClaimsPrincipal(
                            new ClaimsIdentity(JwtParser.ParseClaimsFromJwt(token), "jwtAuthType")
                        )
                    );
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Common
{
    public static class ConstantKeys
    {
        // ...
        public const string LocalToken = "JWT Token";
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...

            builder.Services.AddAuthorizationCore();
            builder.Services.AddScoped<AuthenticationStateProvider, AuthStateProvider>();

            // ...
        }
    }
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public interface IClientAuthenticationService
    {
        Task<AuthenticationResponseDTO> LoginAsync(AuthenticationDTO userFromAuthentication);
        Task LogoutAsync();
        Task<RegisterationResponseDTO> RegisterUserAsync(UserRequestDTO userForRegisteration);
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class ClientAuthenticationService : IClientAuthenticationService
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _client;
        private readonly ILocalStorageService _localStorage;

        public ClientAuthenticationService(HttpClient client, ILocalStorageService localStorage)
        {
            _client = client;
            _localStorage = localStorage;
        }

        public async Task<AuthenticationResponseDTO> LoginAsync(AuthenticationDTO userFromAuthentication)
        {
            var response = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/account/signin", userFromAuthentication);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var result = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<AuthenticationResponseDTO>(responseContent);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                await _localStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalToken, result.Token);
                await _localStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalUserDetails, result.UserDTO);
                _client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("bearer", result.Token);
                return new AuthenticationResponseDTO { IsAuthSuccessful = true };
            }
            else
            {
                return result;
            }
        }

        public async Task LogoutAsync()
        {
            await _localStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalToken);
            await _localStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalUserDetails);
            _client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = null;
        }

        public async Task<RegisterationResponseDTO> RegisterUserAsync(UserRequestDTO userForRegisteration)
        {
            var response = await _client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/account/signup", userForRegisteration);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            var result = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RegisterationResponseDTO>(responseContent);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                return new RegisterationResponseDTO { IsRegisterationSuccessful = true };
            }
            else
            {
                return result;
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
            // ...
            builder.Services.AddScoped<IClientAuthenticationService, ClientAuthenticationService>();
            // ...
        }
    }
}

Blazor WebAssembly apps don't currently have a concept of DI scopes. Scoped-registered services behave like Singleton services.

CREATE FUNCTION dbo.checkPerson(@data XML)
RETURNS BIT WITH SCHEMABINDING AS
BEGIN
   RETURN @data.exist('/people/person')
END
GO

CREATE TABLE tblXML
(
id INT PRIMARY KEY,
doc XML CHECK(dbo.checkPerson(doc)=1)  
)
GO

 INSERT INTO tblXML (id,  doc) VALUES
(
 1, '<people><person name="Vahid"/></people>'
)

INSERT INTO tblXML (id,  doc) VALUES
(
 2, '<people><emp name="Vahid"/></people>'
)

 The INSERT statement conflicted with the CHECK constraint "CK__tblXML__doc__060DEAE8".
The conflict occurred in database "testdb", table "dbo.tblXML", column 'doc'.
The statement has been terminated.

 CREATE TABLE xml_tab
(
 id INT IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
 xml_col  XML
)

 INSERT INTO xml_tab
VALUES ('<people><person name="Vahid"/></people>')
INSERT INTO xml_tab
VALUES ('<people><person name="Farid"/></people>')

 CREATE FUNCTION getIdValue(@doc XML)
RETURNS int WITH SCHEMABINDING AS
BEGIN
  RETURN @doc.value('/*[1]/@Id', 'int')
END

 CREATE TABLE docs_tab
(
id INT PRIMARY KEY,
doc XML,
CONSTRAINT id_chk CHECK(dbo.getIdValue(doc)=id)  
)

 INSERT INTO docs_tab (id,  doc) VALUES
(
 1, '<Invoice Id="1"/>'
)

INSERT INTO docs_tab (id,  doc) VALUES
(
 2, '<Invoice Id="1"/>'
)

 The INSERT statement conflicted with the CHECK constraint "id_chk".
The conflict occurred in database "testdb", table "dbo.docs_tab".
The statement has been terminated.

 CREATE TABLE Invoices
(
 doc XML,
 id AS dbo.getIdValue(doc) PERSISTED PRIMARY KEY
)

 INSERT INTO Invoices VALUES
(
 '<Invoice Id="1"/>'
)
INSERT INTO Invoices VALUES
(
 '<Invoice Id="1"/>'
)

 Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK__Invoices__3213E83F145C0A3F'.
Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'dbo.Invoices'. The duplicate key value is (1).
The statement has been terminated.

 DECLARE @doc XML
SET @doc = '<foo bar="baz" />'
SELECT @doc.query('/foo/@bar')

 XQuery [query()]: Attribute may not appear outside of an element

 DECLARE @doc XML
SET @doc = '<foo bar="baz" />'
SELECT @doc.query('data(/foo/@bar)')

 DECLARE @x XML
SET @x = '<x>hello<y>world</y></x><x>again</x>'
SELECT @x.query('data(/*)')

 DECLARE @x XML
SET @x = '<x>hello<y>world</y></x><x>again</x>'
SELECT @x.query('string(/*)')

 XQuery [query()]: 'string()' requires a singleton (or empty sequence), found operand of type 'element(*,xdt:untyped) *'

 SELECT @x.query('string(/*[1])')

 SELECT @x.query('string(/)')

 DECLARE @x XML = '<age>12</age>'
SELECT @x.query('string(/age[1])')

 CREATE XML SCHEMA COLLECTION root_el AS
'<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
                  targetNamespace="urn:geo">
      <xs:element name="Root" type="xs:string" />    
</xs:schema>
'
GO

 DECLARE @xmlDoc XML
SET @xmlDoc = '<g:Root xmlns:g="urn:geo">datadata...</g:Root>'
SELECT @xmlDoc.query('
declare namespace g="urn:geo";
/g:Root/text()
')

 DECLARE @xmlDoc XML(root_el)
SET @xmlDoc = '<g:Root xmlns:g="urn:geo">datadata...</g:Root>'
SELECT @xmlDoc.query('
declare namespace g="urn:geo";
/g:Root[1]/text()
')

 XQuery [query()]: 'text()' is not supported on simple typed or 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyType'
elements, found 'element(g{urn:geo}:Root,xs:string) *'.

 DECLARE @xmlDoc XML(root_el)
SET @xmlDoc = '<g:Root xmlns:g="urn:geo">datadata...</g:Root>'
SELECT @xmlDoc.query('
declare namespace g="urn:geo";
data(/g:Root[1])
')

data(/age/text())

    public async Task<List<T>> GetAllAsync()
    {
        return await _dbContext.Set<T>().ToListAsync();
    }

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf.parser;

namespace TestReaders
{
    class Program
    {
        private static void readPdf1()
        {
            var reader = new PdfReader("test.pdf");
            int intPageNum = reader.NumberOfPages;
            for (int i = 1; i <= intPageNum; i++)
            {
               var text = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(reader, i, new SimpleTextExtractionStrategy());
                File.WriteAllText("page-" + i + "-text.txt", text);
            }
            reader.Close();
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            readPdf1();
        }
    }
}

 Test
ld Wor llo He
Hello People

        private static void readPdf2()
        {
            var reader = new PdfReader("test.pdf");
            int intPageNum = reader.NumberOfPages;
            for (int i = 1; i <= intPageNum; i++)
            {
                var text = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(reader, i, new LocationTextExtractionStrategy());
                File.WriteAllText("page-" + i + "-text.txt", text);
            }
            reader.Close();
        }

 Test
Hello World
Hello People

        static void writePdf2()
        {
            using (var document = new Document(PageSize.A4))
            {
                var writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream("test.pdf", FileMode.Create));
                document.Open();

                FontFactory.Register("c:\\windows\\fonts\\tahoma.ttf");
                var tahoma = FontFactory.GetFont("tahoma", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H);

                ColumnText.ShowTextAligned(
                            canvas: writer.DirectContent,
                            alignment: Element.ALIGN_CENTER,
                            phrase: new Phrase("تست می‌شود", tahoma),
                            x: 100,
                            y: 100,
                            rotation: 0,
                            runDirection: PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                            arabicOptions: 0);                
            }

            Process.Start("test.pdf");
        }

ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ ﺖﺴﺗ

        private static void readPdf2()
        {
            var reader = new PdfReader("test.pdf");
            int intPageNum = reader.NumberOfPages;
            for (int i = 1; i <= intPageNum; i++)
            {
                var text = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(reader, i, new LocationTextExtractionStrategy());                
                text = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text));
                File.WriteAllText("page-" + i + "-text.txt", text, Encoding.UTF8);
            }
            reader.Close();
        }

 ﺩﻮﺷﻲﻣ ﺖﺴﺗ

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;

namespace TestReaders
{
    [SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity]
    class GdiMethods
    {
        [DllImport("GDI32.dll")]
        public static extern bool DeleteObject(IntPtr hgdiobj);

        [DllImport("gdi32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern uint GetCharacterPlacement(IntPtr hdc, string lpString, int nCount, int nMaxExtent, [In, Out] ref GcpResults lpResults, uint dwFlags);

        [DllImport("GDI32.dll")]
        public static extern IntPtr SelectObject(IntPtr hdc, IntPtr hgdiobj);
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    struct GcpResults
    {
        public uint lStructSize;
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
        public string lpOutString;
        public IntPtr lpOrder;
        public IntPtr lpDx;
        public IntPtr lpCaretPos;
        public IntPtr lpClass;
        public IntPtr lpGlyphs;
        public uint nGlyphs;
        public int nMaxFit;
    }

    public class UnicodeCharacterPlacement
    {
        const int GcpReorder = 0x0002;
        GCHandle _caretPosHandle;
        GCHandle _classHandle;
        GCHandle _dxHandle;
        GCHandle _glyphsHandle;
        GCHandle _orderHandle;

        public Font Font { set; get; }

        public string Apply(string lines)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(lines))
                return string.Empty;

            return Apply(lines.Split('\n')).Aggregate((s1, s2) => s1 + s2);
        }

        public IEnumerable<string> Apply(IEnumerable<string> lines)
        {
            if (Font == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("Font is null.");

            if (!hasUnicodeText(lines))
                return lines;

            var graphics = Graphics.FromHwnd(IntPtr.Zero);
            var hdc = graphics.GetHdc();
            try
            {
                var font = (Font)Font.Clone();
                var hFont = font.ToHfont();
                var fontObject = GdiMethods.SelectObject(hdc, hFont);
                try
                {
                    var results = new List<string>();
                    foreach (var line in lines)
                        results.Add(modifyCharactersPlacement(line, hdc));
                    return results;
                }
                finally
                {
                    GdiMethods.DeleteObject(fontObject);
                    GdiMethods.DeleteObject(hFont);
                    font.Dispose();
                }
            }
            finally
            {
                graphics.ReleaseHdc(hdc);
                graphics.Dispose();
            }
        }

        void freeResources()
        {
            _orderHandle.Free();
            _dxHandle.Free();
            _caretPosHandle.Free();
            _classHandle.Free();
            _glyphsHandle.Free();
        }

        static bool hasUnicodeText(IEnumerable<string> lines)
        {
            return lines.Any(line => line.Any(chr => chr >= '\u00FF'));
        }

        void initializeResources(int textLength)
        {
            _orderHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(new int[textLength], GCHandleType.Pinned);
            _dxHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(new int[textLength], GCHandleType.Pinned);
            _caretPosHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(new int[textLength], GCHandleType.Pinned);
            _classHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(new byte[textLength], GCHandleType.Pinned);
            _glyphsHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(new short[textLength], GCHandleType.Pinned);
        }

        string modifyCharactersPlacement(string text, IntPtr hdc)
        {
            var textLength = text.Length;
            initializeResources(textLength);
            try
            {
                var gcpResult = new GcpResults
                {
                    lStructSize = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(GcpResults)),
                    lpOutString = new String('\0', textLength),
                    lpOrder = _orderHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
                    lpDx = _dxHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
                    lpCaretPos = _caretPosHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
                    lpClass = _classHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
                    lpGlyphs = _glyphsHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
                    nGlyphs = (uint)textLength,
                    nMaxFit = 0
                };
                var result = GdiMethods.GetCharacterPlacement(hdc, text, textLength, 0, ref gcpResult, GcpReorder);
                return result != 0 ? gcpResult.lpOutString : text;
            }
            finally
            {
                freeResources();
            }
        }
    }
}

        private static void readPdf2()
        {
            var reader = new PdfReader("test.pdf");
            int intPageNum = reader.NumberOfPages;
            for (int i = 1; i <= intPageNum; i++)
            {
                var text = PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(reader, i, new LocationTextExtractionStrategy());
                text = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text));
                text = new UnicodeCharacterPlacement
                {
                    Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Tahoma", 12)
                }.Apply(text);
                File.WriteAllText("page-" + i + "-text.txt", text, Encoding.UTF8);
            }
            reader.Close();
        }

public static class WebGridExtensions
{
    public static HelperResult PagerList(
        this WebGrid webGrid,
        WebGridPagerModes mode = WebGridPagerModes.NextPrevious | WebGridPagerModes.Numeric,
        string firstText = null,
        string previousText = null,
        string nextText = null,
        string lastText = null,
        int numericLinksCount = 5)
    {
        return PagerList(webGrid, mode, firstText, previousText, nextText, lastText, numericLinksCount, explicitlyCalled: true);
    }

    private static HelperResult PagerList(
        WebGrid webGrid,
        WebGridPagerModes mode,
        string firstText,
        string previousText,
        string nextText,
        string lastText,
        int numericLinksCount,
        bool explicitlyCalled)
    {
        
        int currentPage = webGrid.PageIndex;
        int totalPages = webGrid.PageCount;
        int lastPage = totalPages - 1;

        var ul = new TagBuilder("ul");
        var li = new List<TagBuilder>();

        
        if (ModeEnabled(mode, WebGridPagerModes.FirstLast)) {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(firstText)) {
                firstText = "اولین";
            }

            var part = new TagBuilder("li") {
                InnerHtml = GridLink(webGrid, webGrid.GetPageUrl(0), firstText)
            };

            if (currentPage == 0) {
                part.MergeAttribute("class", "disabled");
            }

            li.Add(part);

        }
        
        if (ModeEnabled(mode, WebGridPagerModes.NextPrevious)) {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(previousText)) {
                previousText = "قبلی";
            }

            int page = currentPage == 0 ? 0: currentPage - 1;

            var part = new TagBuilder("li") {
                InnerHtml = GridLink(webGrid, webGrid.GetPageUrl(page), previousText)
            };
            
            if (currentPage == 0) {
                part.MergeAttribute("class", "disabled");
            }

            li.Add(part);

        }


       if (ModeEnabled(mode, WebGridPagerModes.Numeric) && (totalPages > 1)) {
            int last = currentPage + (numericLinksCount / 2);
            int first = last - numericLinksCount + 1;
            if (last > lastPage) {
                first -= last - lastPage;
                last = lastPage;
            }
            if (first < 0) {
                last = Math.Min(last + (0 - first), lastPage);
                first = 0;
            }
            for (int i = first; i <= last; i++) {

                var pageText = (i + 1).ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
                var part = new TagBuilder("li") {
                    InnerHtml = GridLink(webGrid, webGrid.GetPageUrl(i), pageText)
                };

                if (i == currentPage) {
                    part.MergeAttribute("class", "active");
                }
                
                li.Add(part);

            }
        }
        
        if (ModeEnabled(mode, WebGridPagerModes.NextPrevious)) {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(nextText)) {
                nextText = "بعدی";
            }
            
            int page = currentPage == lastPage ? lastPage: currentPage + 1;

            var part = new TagBuilder("li") {
                InnerHtml = GridLink(webGrid, webGrid.GetPageUrl(page), nextText)
            };
            
            if (currentPage == lastPage) {
                part.MergeAttribute("class", "disabled");
            }

            li.Add(part);

        }
        
        if (ModeEnabled(mode, WebGridPagerModes.FirstLast)) {
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(lastText)) {
                lastText = "آخرین";
            }

            var part = new TagBuilder("li") {
                InnerHtml = GridLink(webGrid, webGrid.GetPageUrl(lastPage), lastText)
            };
            
            if (currentPage == lastPage) {
                part.MergeAttribute("class", "disabled");
            }

            li.Add(part);

        }

        ul.InnerHtml = string.Join("", li);

        var html = "";
        if (explicitlyCalled && webGrid.IsAjaxEnabled) {
            var span = new TagBuilder("span");
            span.MergeAttribute("data-swhgajax", "true");
            span.MergeAttribute("data-swhgcontainer", webGrid.AjaxUpdateContainerId);
            span.MergeAttribute("data-swhgcallback", webGrid.AjaxUpdateCallback);

            span.InnerHtml = ul.ToString();
            html = span.ToString();

        } else {
            html = ul.ToString();
        }

        return new HelperResult(writer => {
            writer.Write(html);         
        });
    }

    private static String GridLink(WebGrid webGrid, string url, string text) 
    {
        TagBuilder builder = new TagBuilder("a");
        builder.SetInnerText(text);
        builder.MergeAttribute("href", url);
        if (webGrid.IsAjaxEnabled) {
            builder.MergeAttribute("data-swhglnk", "true");
        }
        return builder.ToString(TagRenderMode.Normal);
    }


    private static bool ModeEnabled(WebGridPagerModes mode, WebGridPagerModes modeCheck)
    {
        return (mode & modeCheck) == modeCheck;
    }

}

<div>
@grid.PagerList(mode: WebGridPagerModes.All)
</div>

@{  
    WebGrid grid = new WebGrid(Model,
                               rowsPerPage: 10,
                               ajaxUpdateContainerId: "grid");
    
    var rowIndex = ((grid.PageIndex + 1) * grid.RowsPerPage) - (grid.RowsPerPage - 1);
}

    @grid.Table(
                            tableStyle: "table table-striped table-hover",
                    headerStyle: "webgrid-header",
          
            alternatingRowStyle: "webgrid-alternating-row",
            selectedRowStyle: "webgrid-selected-row",
            rowStyle: "webgrid-row-style",
            columns: grid.Columns(
                
                  grid.Column(columnName: "Name", header: "نام استان", style: "myfont"),
                  grid.Column(columnName: "NameEn", header: "نام استان ( انگلیسی )", style: "myfont"),
                  grid.Column(header: "", format: item => @Html.ActionLink("مدیریت شهرها", actionName: MVC.Admin.City.ActionNames.Index, controllerName: MVC.Admin.City.Name, routeValues: new {Code=item.Code },htmlAttributes:null)),
                 grid.Column(header: "",
                 style: "text-align-center-col smallcell",
                             format: item => @Html.ActionLink(linkText: "ویرایش", actionName: "Edit",
                             controllerName: "Province", routeValues: new { area = "Admin", code = item.Code },
                             htmlAttributes: new { @class = "btn-sm btn-info vertical-center" }))
                 ) )

<div>
    @grid.PagerList(mode: WebGridPagerModes.All)
</div>
 

.pagination > li

.pagination li

<div >
    @grid.PagerList(mode: WebGridPagerModes.All)
</div>

  var ul = new TagBuilder("ul");
        ul.AddCssClass("pagination");

grid.Bind(Model, rowCount: (int)ViewBag.PageCount);

.

namespace DbResourceProvider
{
  internal interface IDbCachedResourceManager
  {
    string ResourceName { get; }

    void ClearAll();
    void Clear(string culture);
    void Clear(string culture, string resourceKey);
  }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using DbResourceProvider.Data;
namespace DbResourceProvider
{
  internal class DbResourceManager : IDbCachedResourceManager
  {
    private readonly string _resourceName;
    private readonly Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, object>> _resourceCacheByCulture;
    public DbResourceManager(string resourceName)
    {
      _resourceName = resourceName;
      _resourceCacheByCulture = new Dictionary<string, Dictionary<string, object>>();
    }
    public object GetObject(string resourceKey, CultureInfo culture) { ... }
    private object GetCachedObject(string resourceKey, string cultureName) { ... }

    #region Implementation of IDbCachedResourceManager
    public string ResourceName
    {
      get { return _resourceName; }
    }
    public void ClearAll()
    {
      lock (this)
      {
        _resourceCacheByCulture.Clear(); 
      }
    }
    public void Clear(string culture)
    {
      lock (this)
      {
        if (!_resourceCacheByCulture.ContainsKey(culture)) return;
        _resourceCacheByCulture[culture].Clear(); 
      }
    }
    public void Clear(string culture, string resourceKey)
    {
      lock (this)
      {
        if (!_resourceCacheByCulture.ContainsKey(culture)) return;
        _resourceCacheByCulture[culture].Remove(resourceKey); 
      }
    }
    #endregion
  }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
namespace DbResourceProvider
{
  public static class DbResourceCacheManager
  {
    internal static List<IDbCachedResourceManager> ResourceManagers { get; private set; }
    static DbResourceCacheManager()
    {
      ResourceManagers = new List<IDbCachedResourceManager>();
    }
    public static void ClearAll()
    {
      ResourceManagers.ForEach(r => r.ClearAll());
    }
    public static void Clear(string resourceName)
    {
      GetResouceManagers(resourceName).ForEach(r => r.ClearAll());
    }
    public static void Clear(string resourceName, string culture)
    {
      GetResouceManagers(resourceName).ForEach(r => r.Clear(culture));
    }
    public static void Clear(string resourceName, string culture, string resourceKey)
    {
      GetResouceManagers(resourceName).ForEach(r => r.Clear(culture, resourceKey));
    }

    private static List<IDbCachedResourceManager> GetResouceManagers(string resourceName)
    {
      return ResourceManagers.Where(r => r.ResourceName.ToLower() == resourceName.ToLower()).ToList();
    }
  }
}

private void EnsureResourceManager()
{
  if (_resourceManager != null) return;
  {
    _resourceManager = CreateResourceManager();
    DbResourceCacheManager.ResourceManagers.Add(_resourceManager);
  }
}

DbResourceCacheManager.Clear("dir1/page1.aspx");

DbResourceCacheManager.Clear("Default.aspx", "en-US");
DbResourceCacheManager.Clear("GlobalTexts", "en-US", "Yes");

public Resource GetResource(string resourceKey, string culture)
{
  using (var data = new TestContext())
  {
    return data.Resources.SingleOrDefault(r => r.Name.ToLower() == _resourceName.ToLower() && r.Key.ToLower() == resourceKey.ToLower() && r.Culture == culture);
  }
}

public List<Resource> GetResources(string culture)
{
  using (var data = new TestContext())
  {
    return data.Resources.Where(r => r.Name.ToLower() == _resourceName.ToLower() && r.Culture == culture).ToList();
  }
}

@page "/"

@page "/"

<p>Hello, @name</p>

@code
{
    string name = "Vahid N.";
}

 <p>Hello, @name.ToUpper()</p>

@page "/"

<p>Hello, @name.ToUpper()</p>
<p>Hello, @CustomToUpper(name)</p>

@code
{
    string name = "Vahid N.";

    string CustomToUpper(string value) => value.ToUpper();
}

<p>Let's add 2 + 2 : @2 + 2 </p>

<p>Let's add 2 + 2 : @(2 + 2) </p>

<button @onclick="@(()=>Console.WriteLine("Test"))">Click me</button>

@page "/"

<button @onclick="@WriteLog">Click me 2</button>

@code
{
    void WriteLog()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Test");
    }
}

@page "/"

<button @onclick="@(()=>WriteLogWithParam("Test 3"))">Click me 3</button>

@code
{
    void WriteLogWithParam(string value)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(value);
    }
}

BlazorRazorSample\Client\Pages\Index.razor(12,25): error CS1501: No overload for method 'WriteLog' takes 1 arguments

@page "/"

<p>Hello, @StringUtils.MyCustomToUpper(name)</p>

@code
{
    public class StringUtils
    {
        public static string MyCustomToUpper(string value) => value.ToUpper();
    }
}

namespace BlazorRazorSample.Shared
{
    public class StringUtils
    {
        public static string MyNewCustomToUpper(string value) => value.ToUpper();
    }
}

@page "/"

@using BlazorRazorSample.Shared

<p>Hello, @StringUtils.MyNewCustomToUpper(name)</p>

@using BlazorRazorSample.Shared

using System;

namespace BlazorRazorSample.Shared.Models
{
    public class MovieDto
    {
        public string Title { set; get; }

        public DateTime ReleaseDate { set; get; }
    }
}

@using BlazorRazorSample.Shared.Models

@page "/"

<div>
    <h3>Movies</h3>
    @foreach(var movie in movies)
    {
        <p>Title: <b>@movie.Title</b></p>
        <p>ReleaseDate: @movie.ReleaseDate.ToString("dd MMM yyyy")</p>
    }
</div>

@code
{
    List<MovieDto> movies = new List<MovieDto>
    {
        new MovieDto
        {
            Title = "Movie 1",
            ReleaseDate = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-1)
        },
        new MovieDto
        {
            Title = "Movie 2",
            ReleaseDate = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-2)
        },
        new MovieDto
        {
            Title = "Movie 3",
            ReleaseDate = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-3)
        }
    };
}

    @for(var i = 0; i < movies.Count; i++)
    {
        <div style="background-color: @(i % 2 == 0 ? "blue" : "red")">
            <p>Title: <b>@movies[i].Title</b></p>
            <p>ReleaseDate: @movies[i].ReleaseDate.ToString("dd MMM yyyy")</p>
        </div>
    }

@page "/fetchdata"
@using BlazorRazorSample.Shared
@inject HttpClient Http

<h1>Weather forecast</h1>

<p>This component demonstrates fetching data from the server.</p>

@if (forecasts == null)
{
    <p><em>Loading...</em></p>
}
else
{
    <table class="table">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>Date</th>
                <th>Temp. (C)</th>
                <th>Temp. (F)</th>
                <th>Summary</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            @foreach (var forecast in forecasts)
            {
                <tr>
                    <td>@forecast.Date.ToShortDateString()</td>
                    <td>@forecast.TemperatureC</td>
                    <td>@forecast.TemperatureF</td>
                    <td>@forecast.Summary</td>
                </tr>
            }
        </tbody>
    </table>
}

@code {
    private WeatherForecast[] forecasts;

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        forecasts = await Http.GetFromJsonAsync<WeatherForecast[]>("WeatherForecast");
    }

}

@if (forecasts == null)
{
    <p><em>Loading...</em></p>
}

new MovieDto
{
   Title = "<i>Movie 1</i>",
   ReleaseDate = DateTime.Now.AddYears(-1)
},

<p>Title: <b>@((MarkupString)movie.Title)</b></p>

// RandomGenerator.cs
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace PersianCaptchaHandler
{
    public class RandomGenerator
    {
        private static readonly byte[] Randb = new byte[4];
        private static readonly RNGCryptoServiceProvider Rand = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider();

        public static int Next()
        {
            Rand.GetBytes(Randb);
            var value = BitConverter.ToInt32(Randb, 0);
            if (value < 0) value = -value;
            return value;
        }
        public static int Next(int max)
        {
            Rand.GetBytes(Randb);
            var value = BitConverter.ToInt32(Randb, 0);
            value = value%(max + 1);
            if (value < 0) value = -value;
            return value;
        }
        public static int Next(int min, int max)
        {
            var value = Next(max - min) + min;
            return value;
        }
    }
}

// NumberToString.cs
namespace PersianCaptchaHandler
{
    public class NumberToString
    {

        #region Fields
        private static readonly string[] Yakan = new[] { "صفر", "یک", "دو", "سه", "چهار", "پنج", "شش", "هفت", "هشت", "نه" };
        private static readonly string[] Dahgan = new[] { "", "", "بیست", "سی", "چهل", "پنجاه", "شصت", "هفتاد", "هشتاد", "نود" };
        private static readonly string[] Dahyek = new [] { "ده", "یازده", "دوازده", "سیزده", "چهارده", "پانزده", "شانزده", "هفده", "هجده", "نوزده" };
        private static readonly string[] Sadgan = new [] { "", "یکصد", "دوصد", "سیصد", "چهارصد", "پانصد", "ششصد", "هفتصد", "هشتصد", "نهصد" };
        private static readonly string[] Basex = new [] { "", "هزار", "میلیون", "میلیارد", "تریلیون" };
        #endregion

        private static string Getnum3(int num3)
        {
            var s = "";
            var d12 = num3 % 100;
            var d3 = num3 / 100;
            if (d3 != 0)
                s = Sadgan[d3] + " و ";
            if ((d12 >= 10) && (d12 <= 19))
            {
                s = s + Dahyek[d12 - 10];
            }
            else
            {
                var d2 = d12 / 10;
                if (d2 != 0)
                    s = s + Dahgan[d2] + " و ";
                var d1 = d12 % 10;
                if (d1 != 0)
                    s = s + Yakan[d1] + " و ";
                s = s.Substring(0, s.Length - 3);
            }
            return s;
        }

        public static string ConvertIntNumberToFarsiAlphabatic(string snum)
        {
            var stotal = "";
            if (snum == "0") return Yakan[0];

            snum = snum.PadLeft(((snum.Length - 1) / 3 + 1) * 3, '0');
            var l = snum.Length / 3 - 1;
            for (var i = 0; i <= l; i++)
            {
                var b = int.Parse(snum.Substring(i * 3, 3));
                if (b != 0)
                    stotal = stotal + Getnum3(b) + " " + Basex[l - i] + " و ";
            }
            stotal = stotal.Substring(0, stotal.Length - 3);
            return stotal;
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

namespace PersianCaptchaHandler
{
    public class Encryptor
    {
        #region constraints
        private static string Password { get { return "Mehdi"; } }
        private static string Salt { get { return "Payervand"; } }
        #endregion

        public static string Encrypt(string clearText)
        {
            // Turn text to bytes
            var clearBytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(clearText);

            var pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(Salt));

            var ms = new MemoryStream();
            var alg = Rijndael.Create();

            alg.Key = pdb.GetBytes(32);
            alg.IV = pdb.GetBytes(16);

            var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, alg.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);

            cs.Write(clearBytes, 0, clearBytes.Length);
            cs.Close();

            var encryptedData = ms.ToArray();

            return Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData);
        }
        public static string Decrypt(string cipherText)
        {
            // Convert text to byte
            var cipherBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);

            var pdb = new PasswordDeriveBytes(Password, Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(Salt));

            var ms = new MemoryStream();
            var alg = Rijndael.Create();

            alg.Key = pdb.GetBytes(32);
            alg.IV = pdb.GetBytes(16);

            var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, alg.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);

            cs.Write(cipherBytes, 0, cipherBytes.Length);
            cs.Close();

            var decryptedData = ms.ToArray();

            return Encoding.Unicode.GetString(decryptedData);
        }
    }
}

// Utils.cs
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace PersianCaptchaHandler
{
    public class Utils
    {
        private static readonly Regex NumberMatch = new Regex(@"^([0-9]*|\d*\.\d{1}?\d*)$", RegexOptions.Compiled);
        public static bool IsNumber(string number2Match)
        {
            return NumberMatch.IsMatch(number2Match);
        }
    }
}

<add verb="GET" path="/captcha/" type="PersianCaptchaHandler.CaptchaHandler, PersianCaptchaHandler, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral"  />

<!-- ASPX -->
<dl>
    <dt>تصویر امنیتی</dt>
    <dd>
        <asp:Image ID="imgCaptchaText" runat="server" AlternateText="CaptchaImage" />
        <asp:HiddenField ID="hfCaptchaText" runat="server" />
        <asp:ImageButton ID="btnRefreshCaptcha" runat="server" ImageUrl="/img/refresh.png"
            OnClick="btnRefreshCaptcha_Click" />
        <br />
        <asp:TextBox ID="txtCaptcha" runat="server" AutoCompleteType="Disabled"></asp:TextBox>
    </dd>
    <dd>
        <asp:Button ID="btnSubmit" runat="server" Text="ثبت" OnClick="btnSubmit_Click" />
    </dd>
</dl>
<asp:Label ID="lblMessage" runat="server"></asp:Label>

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!Page.IsPostBack)
                SetCaptcha();
        }

        private void SetCaptcha()
        {
            lblMessage.Text =
            txtCaptcha.Text = string.Empty;

            var newNumber =
                RandomGenerator.Next(100, 999)
                ;

            var farsiAlphabatic = NumberToString.ConvertIntNumberToFarsiAlphabatic(newNumber.ToString());

            hfCaptchaText.Value =
                HttpUtility
                .UrlEncode(
                    Encryptor.Encrypt(
                        farsiAlphabatic
                    )
                );

            txtCaptcha.Text = string.Empty;
            imgCaptchaText.ImageUrl =
                "/captcha/?text=" + hfCaptchaText.Value;
        }

        private string GetCaptcha()
        {
            var farsiAlphabatic = NumberToString.ConvertIntNumberToFarsiAlphabatic(txtCaptcha.Text);

            var encryptedString =
                HttpUtility
                .UrlEncode(
                    Encryptor.Encrypt(
                        farsiAlphabatic
                    )
                );

            return encryptedString;
        }

        private bool ValidateUserInputForLogin()
        {
            if (!Utils.IsNumber(txtCaptcha.Text))
            {
                lblMessage.Text = "تصویر امنیتی را بطور صحیح وارد نکرده اید";
                return false;
            }

            var strGetCaptcha =
                GetCaptcha();

            var strDecodedVAlue =
                hfCaptchaText.Value;

            if (strDecodedVAlue != strGetCaptcha)
            {
                lblMessage.Text = "کلمه امنیتی اشتباه است";
                SetCaptcha();
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }

        protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!ValidateUserInputForLogin()) return;
            lblMessage.Text = "کلمه امنیتی درست است";
        }

        protected void btnRefreshCaptcha_Click(object sender, ImageClickEventArgs e)
        {
            SetCaptcha();
        }