• در این حالت مرورگر منتظر می‌ماند تا فونت دانلود شود و آن را parse  کند و تنها بعد از آن متن را بر روی صفحه نمایش می‌دهد. متن روی صفحه تا زمانیکه فونت دانلود و parse  نشده باشد، قابل مشاهده نیست؛ این FOIT است (Flash of invisible text) .
  
• مرورگر در ابتدا متن را با استفاده از فونت معمول نمایش می‌دهد و بعد از آن سعی می‌کند که ساختار‌های فونت خارجی را دریافت کند. وقتی که دانلود انجام شد و سپس آن را parse  کرد، فونت سفارشی دانلود شده، با فونت معمول جایگزین خواهد شد؛ این FOUT است ( Flash of unstyled text ).
  

> npm install --save axios

{
   "apiUrl": "https://localhost:5001/api"
}

import React from "react";
import {apiUrl} from "../../config.json";

export default function App() {
  return <></>;
}

import App from "./components/part03/Search";

import axios from "axios";
import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react";

import { apiUrl } from "../../config.json";

export default function App() {
  useEffect(() => {
    axios
      .get(apiUrl + "/posts/search?query=")
      .then(response => console.log(response.data));
  });
  return <></>;
}

import axios from "axios";
import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react";

import { apiUrl } from "../../config.json";

export default function App() {
  const [results, setResults] = useState([]);

  useEffect(() => {
    axios.get(apiUrl + "/posts/search?query=").then(response => {
      console.log(response.data);
      setResults(response.data);
    });
  });

  useEffect(() => {
   // ...
  }, []);
 

//...

export default function App() {
  // ...
  return (
    <>
      <table className="table">
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>Title</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          {results.map(post => (
            <tr key={post.id}>
              <td>{post.title}</td>
            </tr>
          ))}
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </>
  );
}

  useEffect(async () => {
    const { data } = await axios.get(apiUrl + "/posts/search?query=");
    console.log(data);
    setResults(data);
  }, []);

Warning: An effect function must not return anything besides a function, which is used for clean-up.
It looks like you wrote useEffect(async () => ...) or returned a Promise.

  useEffect(() => {
    getResults();
  }, []);

  const getResults = async () => {
    const { data } = await axios.get(apiUrl + "/posts/search?query=");
    console.log(data);
    setResults(data);
  };

export default function App() {
  // ...
  const [query, setQuery] = useState("Title");

<input
  type="text"
  name="query"
  className="form-control my-3"
  placeholder="Search..."
  onChange={event => setQuery(event.target.value)}
  value={query}
/>

const { data } = await axios.get(
   `${apiUrl}/posts/search?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`
);

  useEffect(() => {
    getResults();
  }, [query]);

<button
  className="btn btn-primary"
  type="button"
  onClick={getResults}
>
  Search
</button>

<form onSubmit={handleSearch}>
  <div className="input-group my-3">
    <label htmlFor="query" className="form-control-label sr-only"></label>
    <input
type="text"
id="query"
name="query"
className="form-control"
placeholder="Search ..."
onChange={event => setQuery(event.target.value)}
value={query}
    />
    <div className="input-group-append">
<button className="btn btn-primary" type="submit">
  Search
</button>
    </div>
  </div>
</form>

  const handleSearch = event => {
    event.preventDefault();
    getResults();
  };

<button
  type="button"
  onClick={handleClearSearch}
  className="btn btn-info"
>
  Clear
</button>

import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
// ...

export default function App() {
  // ...
  const searchInputRef = useRef();


  const handleClearSearch = () => {
    setQuery("");
    searchInputRef.current.focus();
  };

<input
  type="text"
  id="query"
  name="query"
  className="form-control"
  placeholder="Search ..."
  onChange={event => setQuery(event.target.value)}
  value={query}
  ref={searchInputRef}
/>

const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);

  const getResults = async () => {
    setLoading(true);
    const { data } = await axios.get(
      `${apiUrl}/posts/search?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`
    );
    console.log(data);
    setResults(data);
    setLoading(false);
  };

      {loading ? (
        <div className="alert alert-info">Loading results...</div>
      ) : (
        <table className="table">
          <thead>
            <tr>
              <th>Title</th>
            </tr>
          </thead>
          <tbody>
            {results.map(post => (
              <tr key={post.id}>
                <td>{post.title}</td>
              </tr>
            ))}
          </tbody>
        </table>
      )}

// ...

export default function App() {
  // ...
  const [error, setError] = useState(null);

  // ...

  const getResults = async () => {
    setLoading(true);

    try {
      const { data } = await axios.get(
        `${apiUrl}/posts/search?query=${encodeURIComponent(query)}`
      );
      console.log(data);
      setResults(data);
    } catch (err) {
      setError(err);
    }

    setLoading(false);
  };

{error && <div className="alert alert-warning">{error.message}</div>}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>@ViewBag.Title - My ASP.NET Application</title>

    <link href="~/Content/themes/base/jquery.ui.all.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="~/Content/jquery.jqGrid/ui.jqgrid.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="~/Content/Site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
    <div>
        @RenderBody()
    </div>

    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-ui-1.8.11.min.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/i18n/grid.locale-fa.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery.jqGrid.src.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/ajaxfileupload.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery.blockUI.js"></script>

    @RenderSection("Scripts", required: false)
</body>
</html>

 PM> Install-Package jQuery.BlockUI

<div dir="rtl" id="grid1" style="width:100%;" align="center">
    <div id="rsperror"></div>
    <table id="list" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"></table>
    <div id="pager" style="text-align:center;"></div>
</div>


    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {

            // Responsive jqGrid
            $(window).bind('resize', function () {
                var targetContainer = "#grid1";
                var targetGrid = "#list";

                $(targetGrid).setGridWidth($(targetContainer).width() - 2, true);
            }).trigger('resize');


            $('#list').jqGrid({
                caption: "آزمایش هفتم",
                /// .....
            }).navGrid(
                /// .....
            ).jqGrid('gridResize', { minWidth: 400, minHeight: 150 });
        });
    </script>

                colModel: [
                    {
                        name: '@(StronglyTyped.PropertyName<Product>(x=>x.ImageName))',
                        index: '@(StronglyTyped.PropertyName<Product>(x => x.ImageName))',
                        align: 'center', width: 220,
                        editable: true,
                        edittype: 'file',
                        formatter: function (cellvalue, options, rowObject) {
                            return "<img src='/images/" + cellvalue + "?rnd=" + new Date().getTime() + "' />";
                        },
                        unformat: function (cellvalue, options, cell) {
                            return $('img', cell).attr('src').replace('/images/', '');
                        }
                    }
                ],

                colModel: [
                    {
                        name: 'myac', width: 80, fixed: true, sortable: false,
                        resize: false, formatter: 'actions',
                        formatoptions: {
                            keys: true,
                            afterSave: function (rowid, response) {
                                doInlineUpload(response, rowid);
                            },
                            delbutton: true,
                            delOptions: {
                                url: "@Url.Action("DeleteProduct","Home")"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],

            $('#list').jqGrid({
                caption: "آزمایش هفتم",
                // ....
            }).navGrid(
                '#pager',
                //enabling buttons
                { add: true, del: true, edit: true, search: false },
                //edit option
                {
                    width: 'auto',
                    reloadAfterSubmit: true, checkOnUpdate: true, checkOnSubmit: true,
                    beforeShowForm: function (form) {
                        centerDialog(form, $('#list'));
                    },
                    afterSubmit: doFormUpload,
                    closeAfterEdit: true
                },
                //add options
                {
                    width: 'auto', url: '@Url.Action("AddProduct","Home")',
                    reloadAfterSubmit: true, checkOnUpdate: true, checkOnSubmit: true,
                    beforeShowForm: function (form) {
                        centerDialog(form, $('#list'));
                    },
                    afterSubmit: doFormUpload,
                    closeAfterAdd: true
                },
                //delete options
                {
                    url: '@Url.Action("DeleteProduct","Home")',
                    reloadAfterSubmit: true
                }).jqGrid('gridResize', { minWidth: 400, minHeight: 150 });

        function doInlineUpload(response, rowId) {
            return doUpload(response, null, rowId);
        }

        function doFormUpload(response, postdata) {
            return doUpload(response, postdata, null);
        }

        function doUpload(response, postdata, rowId) {
            // دریافت خروجی متد ثبت اطلاعات از سرور
            // و استفاده از آی دی رکورد ثبت شده برای انتساب فایل آپلودی به آن رکورد
            var result = $.parseJSON(response.responseText);
            if (result.success === false)
                return [false, "عملیات ثبت موفقیت آمیز نبود", result.id];

            var fileElementId = '@(StronglyTyped.PropertyName<Product>(x=>x.ImageName))';
            if (rowId) {
                fileElementId = rowId + "_" + fileElementId;
            }

            var val = $("#" + fileElementId).val();
            if (val == '' || val === undefined) {
                // فایلی انتخاب نشده
                return [false, "لطفا فایلی را انتخاب کنید", result.id];
            }

            $('#grid1').block({ message: '<h4>در حال ارسال فایل به سرور</h4>' });
            $.ajaxFileUpload({
                url: "@Url.Action("UploadFiles", "Home")", // مسیری که باید فایل به آن ارسال شود
                secureuri: false,
                fileElementId: fileElementId, // آی دی المان ورودی فایل
                dataType: 'json',
                data: { id: result.id }, // اطلاعات اضافی در صورت نیاز
                complete: function () {
                    $('#grid1').unblock();
                },
                success: function (data, status) {
                    $("#list").trigger("reloadGrid");
                },
                error: function (data, status, e) {
                    alert(e);
                }
            });

            return [true, "با تشکر!", result.id];
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult AddProduct(Product postData)
        {
            // ...
            return Json(new { id = postData.Id, success = true }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult EditProduct(Product postData)
        {
            // ...
            return Json(new { id = postData.Id, success = true }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }


        // todo: change `imageName` according to the form's file element name
        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult UploadFiles(HttpPostedFileBase imageName, int id)
        {
            // ....
            return Json(new { FileName = product.ImageName }, "text/html", JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }

import React, { Component } from "react";

class Form extends Component {
    state = {
        data:{},
        errors:{}
     }

import Joi from "@hapi/joi";

  doSubmit = () => {
    // call the server
    console.log("Submitted!");
  };

import Form from "./common/form";
// ...

class LoginForm extends Form {

  renderButton(label) {
    return (
      <button disabled={this.validate()} className="btn btn-primary">
        {label}
      </button>
    );
  }

{this.renderButton("Login")}

  import Input from "./input";
  //...

  renderInput(name, label) {
    const { data, errors } = this.state;
    return (
      <Input
        name={name}
        label={label}
        value={data[name]}
        onChange={this.handleChange}
        error={errors[name]}
      />
    );

  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        {this.renderInput("username", "Username")}
        {this.renderInput("password", "Password")}
        {this.renderButton("Login")}
      </form>
    );
  }

  renderInput(name, label, type = "text") {
    const { data, errors } = this.state;
    return (
      <Input
        name={name}
        type={type}
        label={label}
        value={data[name]}
        onChange={this.handleChange}
        error={errors[name]}
      />
    );
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        {this.renderInput("username", "Username")}
        {this.renderInput("password", "Password", "password")}
        {this.renderButton("Login")}
      </form>
    );
}

import React from "react";

const Input = ({ name, type, label, value, error, onChange }) => {
  return (
    <div className="form-group">
      <label htmlFor={name}>{label}</label>
      <input
        value={value}
        onChange={onChange}
        id={name}
        name={name}
        type={type}
        className="form-control"
      />
      {error && <div className="alert alert-danger">{error}</div>}
    </div>
  );
};

export default Input;

<input
  value={value}
  name={name}
  type={type}
  onChange={onChange}
  id={name}
  className="form-control"
/>

import React from "react";

const Input = ({ name, label, error, ...rest }) => {
  return (
    <div className="form-group">
      <label htmlFor={name}>{label}</label>
      <input {...rest} name={name} id={name} className="form-control" />
      {error && <div className="alert alert-danger">{error}</div>}
    </div>
  );
};

export default Input;