var blogs = from blog in Blogs
   where blog.Name.Contains("Development")
   select blog;

var blogs = from blog in Blogs
   where blog.Name.ComputeHash() == 0
   select blog;

public class Blog
{
   public int BlogId { get; set; }
   public string Url { get; set; }  
}

    public static class StringExtensions
    {
        public static int ComputeHash(this string str)
        {
            var hash = 0;
            foreach (var ch in str)
            {
                hash += (int)ch;
            }
            return hash;
        }
    }

using (var context = new BloggingContext())
{
   var blogs = context.Blogs
     .Where(blog => blog.Url.ComputeHash() >= 10)
     .ToList();
   Console.WriteLine(blogs.First().Url);
}

SELECT [blog].[BlogId], [blog].[Url]
   FROM [Blogs] AS [blog]

var idUrls = context.Blogs
   .Select(b => new
   {
      IdUrlString = string.Join(", ", b.BlogId, b.Url),
   }).ToList();

    public class BloggingContext : DbContext
    {
        public BloggingContext()
        { }

        public BloggingContext(DbContextOptions options)
            : base(options)
        { }

        public DbSet<Blog> Blogs { get; set; }

        protected override void OnConfiguring(DbContextOptionsBuilder optionsBuilder)
        {
            if (!optionsBuilder.IsConfigured)
            {
                optionsBuilder.UseSqlServer(@"Server=(localdb)\mssqllocaldb;Database=Demo.ClientSideEvaluation;Trusted_Connection=True;");
                optionsBuilder.ConfigureWarnings(warnings =>
                {
                    warnings.Log(CoreEventId.IncludeIgnoredWarning);
                    warnings.Log(RelationalEventId.QueryClientEvaluationWarning);
                });
            }
        }
    }

 warn: Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Query[200500]
The LINQ expression 'where ([blog].Url.ComputeHash() >= 10)' could not be translated and will be evaluated locally.

var idUrls2 = context.Blogs
   .Select(b => new
   {
     IdUrlString = b.BlogId + "," + b.Url
   }).ToList();

SELECT (CAST([b].[BlogId] AS nvarchar(max)) + N',') + [b].[Url] AS [IdUrlString]
FROM [Blogs] AS [b]

Select
{} On Columns ,
{} On Rows
From <Cube_Name>
Where <Condition>

Select
From [Adventure Works]

Select
From [Adventure Works]
Where [Measures].[Reseller Sales Amount]

Select
From [Adventure Works]
where [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]

Select
[Measures].[Reseller Sales Amount] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select

{[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar]} on columns

From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar]} on columns,
[Product].[Product Categories].[Category] on rows
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar]} on columns,
{[Product].[Product Categories].[Category],[Product].[Product Categories]}on rows
From [Adventure Works]

Select
non empty {[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar]} on columns ,
{[Product].[Product Categories].[Category],[Product].[Product Categories]} on rows
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar]} on columns,
{[Product].[Product Categories].[Category],[Product].[Product Categories]} on rows
From [Adventure Works]
Where [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]

Select
non empty {[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year],[Date].[Calendar]} on columns,
non empty {[Product].[Product Categories].[Category],[Product].[Product Categories]} on rows
From [Adventure Works]
Where [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]

Select
[Sales Channel] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Category] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Category].[all]   on columns
From [Adventure Works]
--
Select
[Product].[Category].[All] on columns
From [Adventure Works]
--
Select
[Product].[Category].[(all)] on columns
From [Adventure Works]
--
Select
[Product].[Category].[all products] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Product].[Category].members} on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Category].[Category].members
-- dimension.hierarchy.level.members
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Category].[Category].members,[Product].[Category].[All Products] on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Product].[Category].[Category].members,[Product].[Category].[All Products]} on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Product].[Category].[Category],[Product].[Category]}
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Category].&[1]
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Category].[Bikes]
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{[Product].[Category].[Bikes],[Product].[Category].[Clothing]}
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Product Categories].members
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Product Categories],[Product].[Category]
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Go

Select
{[Product].[Product Categories],[Product].[Category]}
on columns
From [Adventure Works]

Select
[Product].[Product Categories].members
on rows
From [Adventure Works]

Select
{} on columns,
[Product].[Product Categories].members
on rows
From [Adventure Works]

حال می‌خواهیم ببینیم چگونه می‌توان با استفاده از تابع hierarchize  مرتب سازی صعودی را انجام دهیم :

همان طور که مشخص می‌باشد مرتب سازی به درستی صورت نگرفته است؟! دلیل این اتفاق اولویت دادن به ساختار سلسله مراتبی می‌باشد.

برای بررسی بیشتر ابتدا کوئری زیر را فراخوانی نمایید :

همانطور که مشخص می‌باشد، مرتب سازی براساس فروش اینترنتی و با درنظر گرفتن ساختار سلسله مراتبی صورت گرفته است. برای مرتب سازی بدون در نظر گرفتن ساختار سلسله مراتبی کوئری زیر را بنویسید :

در دو کوئری فوق از تابع Non empty  برای حذف ردیف‌های  Null  استفاده شده است.

 CREATE PRIMARY XML INDEX invoice_idx ON xmlInvoice3(invoice)
 SELECT * FROM sys.internal_tables

 SELECT * FROM sys.xml_index_nodes_325576198_256000

 sp_spaceused 'xmlInvoice3'

 --DROP INDEX invoice_idx ON xmlInvoice3

 SELECT * FROM xmlInvoice
WHERE invoice.exist('/Invoice[@InvoiceId = "1003"]') = 1

SELECT * FROM xmlInvoice3
WHERE invoice.exist('/Invoice[@InvoiceId = "1003"]') = 1

 CREATE XML INDEX invoice_path_idx ON xmlInvoice3(invoice)
 USING XML INDEX invoice_idx FOR PATH

 CREATE XML INDEX invoice_value_idx ON xmlInvoice3(invoice)
 USING XML INDEX invoice_idx FOR VALUE
 
 CREATE XML INDEX invoice_prop_idx ON xmlInvoice3(invoice)
 USING XML INDEX invoice_idx FOR PROPERTY

 SELECT * FROM xmlInvoice3
WHERE invoice.exist('/Invoice//CustomerName[text() = "Vahid"]') = 1

 SELECT * FROM xmlInvoice3
WHERE invoice.exist('/Invoice//CustomerName[. = "Vahid"]') = 1

DELIMITER $$

CREATE 
          DEFINER=`user_name`@`host_name`|CURRENT_USER 
          PROCEDURE `transition_name`(

IN | OUT  | INOUT `parameter_name` type(bigint,int , ...)
)
    SQL SECURITY  DEFINER| INVOKER
transition_name: BEGIN

#----procedure_body 

END

  DEFINER=`user_name`@`host_name`|CURRENT_USER

CURRENT_USER

SQL SECURITY  DEFINER| INVOKER

DELIMITER $$

CREATE 
        DEFINER=CURRENT_USER
        PROCEDURE `transition_pay`(
                #-----------input value
               IN `pay_value` bigint,
               IN `admin_id` int,
               #-------------result code 
               OUT `result` bigint
)
    SQL SECURITY INVOKER
transition_pay: BEGIN 
DECLARE  admin_credit DOUBLE  DEFAULT  0;   
SELECT `Credit`
INTO   admin_credit  
FROM  `Admin`

WHERE `Admin_id` = admin_id 
#----- transaction  body
END

IF admin_id=0 THEN 
set result = -1 ; 
#exit procedure
LEAVE transition_pay;
END IF;

START TRANSACTION;
          INSERT INTO 
                                 `PayBalance` (`Value` , `Admin_id` )
                                  VALUES (pay_value,  admin_id);

          UPDATE `Admin`
           SET `Credit`=admin_credit + pay_value  
          WHERE `admin_id`=admin_id;
COMMIT;

IF pay_value=0 THEN 
set result = -1 ; 
#roolback procedure
ROLLBACK ;
END IF;  

SET autocommit = {0 | 1}

 PM> install-package Newtonsoft.Json

 var roles = new List<string>
{
   "Admin",
   "User"
};
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(roles, Formatting.Indented);

 var jsonString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
{
   Id =1,
   Name = "Test"
}, Formatting.Indented);

var jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
{
   Id = 1,
   Name = "Test",
   DateTime = DateTime.Now
}, new JsonSerializerSettings
{
   Formatting = Formatting.Indented,
   Converters =
   {
      new JavaScriptDateTimeConverter()
   }
});

 {
  "Id": 1,
  "Name": "Test",
  "DateTime": new Date(1409821985245)
}

using (var stream = File.CreateText(@"c:\output.json"))
{
    var jsonSerializer = new JsonSerializer
   {
      Formatting = Formatting.Indented
   };
   jsonSerializer.Serialize(stream, new
   {
     Id = 1,
     Name = "Test",
     DateTime = DateTime.Now
   });
}

public class User
{
   public int Id { set; get; }
   public string Name { set; get; }
   public DateTime DateTime { set; get; }
}

 var user = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<User>(jsonData);

var user = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<User>(jsonData, new JsonSerializerSettings
{
   Converters = {  new JavaScriptDateTimeConverter() }
});

 JsonConvert.PopulateObject(jsonData, user);

var jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(object, new JsonSerializerSettings
{
   NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore,
   Formatting = Formatting.Indented
});

public class Employee
{
    public string Name { set; get; }
}

public class Manager : Employee
{
    public IList<Employee> Reports { set; get; }
}

 var employee = new Employee { Name = "User1" };
var manager1 = new Manager { Name = "User2" };
var manager2 = new Manager { Name = "User3" };
manager1.Reports = new[] { employee, manager2 };
manager2.Reports = new[] { employee };

 var list = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(manager1, Formatting.Indented);

{
  "Reports": [
    {
      "Name": "User1"
    },
    {
      "Reports": [
        {
          "Name": "User1"
        }
      ],
      "Name": "User3"
    }
  ],
  "Name": "User2"
}

var list = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(manager1, new JsonSerializerSettings
{
   Formatting = Formatting.Indented,
   TypeNameHandling = TypeNameHandling.Objects,
   PreserveReferencesHandling = PreserveReferencesHandling.Objects
});
 

{
  "$id": "1",
  "$type": "JsonNetTests.Manager, JsonNetTests",
  "Reports": [
    {
      "$id": "2",
      "$type": "JsonNetTests.Employee, JsonNetTests",
      "Name": "User1"
    },
    {
      "$id": "3",
      "$type": "JsonNetTests.Manager, JsonNetTests",
      "Reports": [
        {
          "$ref": "2"
        }
      ],
      "Name": "User3"
    }
  ],
  "Name": "User2"
}

public class User
{
   public int Id { set; get; }

   [JsonIgnore]
   public string Name { set; get; }

   public DateTime DateTime { set; get; }
}

[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "m_name", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
public string Name { set; get; }

[JsonObject(MemberSerialization.OptIn)]
public class User
{
    public int Id { set; get; }

    [JsonProperty]
    public string Name { set; get; }
 
    public DateTime DateTime { set; get; }
}

[JsonConverter(typeof(JavaScriptDateTimeConverter))]
public DateTime DateTime { set; get; }

public class HtmlColor
{
   public int Red { set; get; }
   public int Green { set; get; }
   public int Blue { set; get; }
}

var colorJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new HtmlColor
{
  Red = 255,
  Green = 0,
  Blue = 0
}, Formatting.Indented);

    public class HtmlColorConverter : JsonConverter
    {

        public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType)
        {
            return objectType == typeof(HtmlColor);
        }

        public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType,
                                        object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
        {
            throw new NotSupportedException();
        }

        public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer)
        {
            var color = value as HtmlColor;
            if (color == null)
                return;

            writer.WriteValue("#" + color.Red.ToString("X2")
                + color.Green.ToString("X2") + color.Blue.ToString("X2"));
        }
    }

var colorJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new HtmlColor
{
  Red = 255,
  Green = 0,
  Blue = 0
},  new JsonSerializerSettings
    {
      Formatting = Formatting.Indented,
      Converters = { new HtmlColorConverter() }
    });   

CREATE SEARCH PROPERTY LIST WordSearchPropertyList;
GO

ALTER SEARCH PROPERTY LIST WordSearchPropertyList
   ADD 'Authors'
   WITH (PROPERTY_SET_GUID = 'F29F85E0-4FF9-1068-AB91-08002B27B3D9',
             PROPERTY_INT_ID = 4,
             PROPERTY_DESCRIPTION = 'System.Authors - authors of a given item.');
GO

 -- Check the Stopwords list
SELECT w.stoplist_id,
   l.name,
   w.stopword,
   w.language
FROM sys.fulltext_stopwords AS w
   INNER JOIN sys.fulltext_stoplists AS l
     ON w.stoplist_id = l.stoplist_id;

 -- Stopwords list
CREATE FULLTEXT STOPLIST SQLStopList;
GO

-- Add a stopword
ALTER FULLTEXT STOPLIST SQLStopList
 ADD 'SQL' LANGUAGE 'English';
GO

 create fulltext catalog catalog_name
on filegroup filegroup_name
in path  'rootpath'
with some_options
as default
authoriztion owner_name
accent_sensivity = {on|off}

 -- Full-text catalog
CREATE FULLTEXT CATALOG DocumentsFtCatalog;
GO

-- Full-text index
CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX ON dbo.Documents
(
  docexcerpt Language 1033,
  doccontent TYPE COLUMN doctype
  Language 1033
  STATISTICAL_SEMANTICS
)
KEY INDEX PK_Documents
ON DocumentsFtCatalog
WITH STOPLIST = SQLStopList,
  SEARCH PROPERTY LIST = WordSearchPropertyList,
  CHANGE_TRACKING AUTO;
GO

 CREATE TABLE dbo.Documents
(
  id INT IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
  title NVARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
  doctype NCHAR(4) NOT NULL,
  docexcerpt NVARCHAR(1000) NOT NULL,
  doccontent VARBINARY(MAX) NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT PK_Documents
PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED(id)
);

-- Insert data
-- First row
INSERT INTO dbo.Documents
(title, doctype, docexcerpt, doccontent)
SELECT N'Columnstore Indices and Batch Processing', 
 N'docx',
 N'You should use a columnstore index on your fact tables,
   putting all columns of a fact table in a columnstore index. 
   In addition to fact tables, very large dimensions could benefit 
   from columnstore indices as well. 
   Do not use columnstore indices for small dimensions. ',
 bulkcolumn
FROM OPENROWSET
 (BULK 'C:\Users\Vahid\Desktop\Updates\fts_docs\ColumnstoreIndicesAndBatchProcessing.docx', 
  SINGLE_BLOB) AS doc;

-- Second row
INSERT INTO dbo.Documents
(title, doctype, docexcerpt, doccontent)
SELECT N'Introduction to Data Mining', 
 N'docx',
 N'Using Data Mining is becoming more a necessity for every company 
   and not an advantage of some rare companies anymore. ',
 bulkcolumn
FROM OPENROWSET
 (BULK 'C:\Users\Vahid\Desktop\Updates\fts_docs\IntroductionToDataMining.docx', 
  SINGLE_BLOB) AS doc;

-- Third row
INSERT INTO dbo.Documents
(title, doctype, docexcerpt, doccontent)
SELECT N'Why Is Bleeding Edge a Different Conference', 
 N'docx',
 N'During high level presentations attendees encounter many questions. 
   For the third year, we are continuing with the breakfast Q&A session. 
   It is very popular, and for two years now, 
   we could not accommodate enough time for all questions and discussions! ',
 bulkcolumn
FROM OPENROWSET
 (BULK 'C:\Users\Vahid\Desktop\Updates\fts_docs\WhyIsBleedingEdgeADifferentConference.docx', 
  SINGLE_BLOB) AS doc;

-- Fourth row
INSERT INTO dbo.Documents
(title, doctype, docexcerpt, doccontent)
SELECT N'Additivity of Measures', 
 N'docx',
 N'Additivity of measures is not exactly a data warehouse design problem. 
   However, you have to realize which aggregate functions you will use 
   in reports for which measure, and which aggregate functions 
   you will use when aggregating over which dimension.',
 bulkcolumn
FROM OPENROWSET
 (BULK 'C:\Users\Vahid\Desktop\Updates\fts_docs\AdditivityOfMeasures.docx', 
  SINGLE_BLOB) AS doc;
GO

 -- Search property list
CREATE SEARCH PROPERTY LIST WordSearchPropertyList;
GO
ALTER SEARCH PROPERTY LIST WordSearchPropertyList
 ADD 'Authors'
 WITH (PROPERTY_SET_GUID = 'F29F85E0-4FF9-1068-AB91-08002B27B3D9',
PROPERTY_INT_ID = 4,
PROPERTY_DESCRIPTION = 'System.Authors - authors of a given item.');
GO

 -- Stopwords list
CREATE FULLTEXT STOPLIST SQLStopList;
GO
-- Add a stopword
ALTER FULLTEXT STOPLIST SQLStopList
 ADD 'SQL' LANGUAGE 'English';
GO

 -- Full-text catalog
CREATE FULLTEXT CATALOG DocumentsFtCatalog;
GO

 -- Full-text index
CREATE FULLTEXT INDEX ON dbo.Documents
(
  docexcerpt Language 1033,
  doccontent TYPE COLUMN doctype
  Language 1033
  STATISTICAL_SEMANTICS
)
KEY INDEX PK_Documents
ON DocumentsFtCatalog
WITH STOPLIST = SQLStopList,
  SEARCH PROPERTY LIST = WordSearchPropertyList,
  CHANGE_TRACKING AUTO;
GO