namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class Task
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public int PercentCompleted { set; get; }
        public bool IsActive { set; get; }
        public User Assignee { set; get; }
    }
}

using System;

namespace PdfReportSamples.Models
{
    public class User
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }
        public string Name { set; get; }
        public string LastName { set; get; }
        public long Balance { set; get; }
        public DateTime RegisterDate { set; get; }
    }
}

 column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Assignee.Name) 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using PdfReportSamples.Models;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.FluentInterface;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomHeaderFooter
{
    public class CustomHeaderFooterPdfReport
    {
        readonly CustomHeader _customHeader = new CustomHeader();
        public IPdfReportData CreatePdfReport()
        {
            return new PdfReport().DocumentPreferences(doc =>
            {
                doc.RunDirection(PdfRunDirection.LeftToRight);
                doc.Orientation(PageOrientation.Portrait);
                doc.PageSize(PdfPageSize.A4);
                doc.DocumentMetadata(new DocumentMetadata { Author = "Vahid", Application = "PdfRpt", Keywords = "Test", Subject = "Test Rpt", Title = "Test" });
            })
            .DefaultFonts(fonts =>
            {
                fonts.Path(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\tahoma.ttf",
                                  Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
            })
            .PagesFooter(footer =>
            {
                footer.CustomFooter(new CustomFooter(footer.PdfFont, PdfRunDirection.LeftToRight));
            })
            .PagesHeader(header =>
            {
                header.CustomHeader(_customHeader);
            })
            .MainTableTemplate(template =>
            {
                template.BasicTemplate(BasicTemplate.SilverTemplate);
            })
            .MainTablePreferences(table =>
            {
                table.ColumnsWidthsType(TableColumnWidthType.Relative);
                table.MultipleColumnsPerPage(new MultipleColumnsPerPage
                {
                    ColumnsGap = 22,
                    ColumnsPerPage = 2,
                    ColumnsWidth = 250,
                    IsRightToLeft = false,
                    TopMargin = 7
                });
            })
            .MainTableDataSource(dataSource =>
            {
                var rows = new List<Task>();
                var rnd = new Random();
                for (int i = 1; i < 210; i++)
                {
                    rows.Add(new Task
                    {
                        Assignee = new User
                        {
                            Id = i,
                            Name = "user-" + i
                        },
                        IsActive = rnd.Next(0, 2) == 1 ? true : false,
                        Name = "task-" + i
                    });
                }
                dataSource.StronglyTypedList(rows);
            })
            .MainTableColumns(columns =>
            {
                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName("rowNo");
                    column.IsRowNumber(true);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(0);
                    column.Width(1);
                    column.HeaderCell("#");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Name);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(1);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("Task Name");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.Assignee.Name); // nested property support
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(2);
                    column.Width(3);
                    column.HeaderCell("Assignee");
                });

                columns.AddColumn(column =>
                {
                    column.PropertyName<Task>(x => x.IsActive);
                    column.CellsHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
                    column.IsVisible(true);
                    column.Order(3);
                    column.Width(2);
                    column.HeaderCell("Active");
                    column.ColumnItemsTemplate(template =>
                    {
                        template.Checkmark(checkmarkFillColor: Color.Green, crossSignFillColor: Color.DarkRed);
                    });
                });
            })
            .MainTableEvents(events =>
            {
                events.DataSourceIsEmpty(message: "There is no data available to display.");
            })
            .Export(export =>
            {
                export.ToExcel();
            })
            .Generate(data => data.AsPdfFile(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Pdf\\CustomHeaderFooterPdfReportSample.pdf"));
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomHeaderFooter
{
    public class CustomHeader : IPageHeader
    {
        public PdfPTable RenderingGroupHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<CellData> rowdata, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData)
        {
            return null;
        }

        Image _image;
        public PdfPTable RenderingReportHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData)
        {
            if (_image == null) //cache is empty
            {
                var templatePath = AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\data\\PdfHeaderTemplate.pdf";
                _image = PdfImageHelper.GetITextSharpImageFromPdfTemplate(pdfWriter, templatePath);
            }

            var table = new PdfPTable(1);
            var cell = new PdfPCell(_image, true) { Border = 0 };
            table.AddCell(cell);
            return table;
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;

namespace PdfReportSamples.CustomHeaderFooter
{
    public class CustomFooter : IPageFooter
    {
        PdfContentByte _pdfContentByte;
        readonly IPdfFont _pdfRptFont;
        readonly Font _font;
        readonly PdfRunDirection _direction;
        PdfTemplate _template;

        public CustomFooter(IPdfFont pdfRptFont, PdfRunDirection direction)
        {
            _direction = direction;
            _pdfRptFont = pdfRptFont;
            _font = _pdfRptFont.Fonts[0];
        }

        public void ClosingDocument(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData)
        {
            _template.BeginText();
            _template.SetFontAndSize(_pdfRptFont.Fonts[0].BaseFont, 8);
            _template.SetTextMatrix(0, 0);
            _template.ShowText((writer.PageNumber - 1).ToString());
            _template.EndText();
        }

        public void PageFinished(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData)
        {
            var pageSize = document.PageSize;
            var text = "Page " + writer.PageNumber + " / ";
            var textLen = _font.BaseFont.GetWidthPoint(text, _font.Size);
            var center = (pageSize.Left + pageSize.Right) / 2;
            var align = _direction == PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft ? Element.ALIGN_RIGHT : Element.ALIGN_LEFT;

            ColumnText.ShowTextAligned(
                        canvas: _pdfContentByte,
                        alignment: align,
                        phrase: new Phrase(text, _font),
                        x: center,
                        y: pageSize.GetBottom(25),
                        rotation: 0,
                        runDirection: (int)_direction,
                        arabicOptions: 0);

            var x = _direction == PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft ? center - textLen : center + textLen;
            _pdfContentByte.AddTemplate(_template, x, pageSize.GetBottom(25));
        }

        public void DocumentOpened(PdfWriter writer, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData)
        {
            _pdfContentByte = writer.DirectContent;
            _template = _pdfContentByte.CreateTemplate(50, 50);
        }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;

namespace PdfRpt.Core.Contracts
{
    public interface IPageHeader
    {
        PdfPTable RenderingGroupHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<CellData> newGroupInfo, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData);

        PdfPTable RenderingReportHeader(Document pdfDoc, PdfWriter pdfWriter, IList<SummaryCellData> summaryData);
    }
}

using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace PdfRpt.Core.Contracts
{
    public interface IPageFooter
    {
        void DocumentOpened(PdfWriter writer, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData);

        void PageFinished(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData);

        void ClosingDocument(PdfWriter writer, Document document, IList<SummaryCellData> columnCellsSummaryData);
    }
}

readonly CustomHeader _customHeader = new CustomHeader();
//...
.PagesFooter(footer =>
{
   footer.CustomFooter(new CustomFooter(footer.PdfFont, PdfRunDirection.LeftToRight));
})
.PagesHeader(header =>
{
  header.CustomHeader(_customHeader);
})

using System.Web.Http;

namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers
{
    public class ValuesController : ApiController        
    {
        // GET api/values/5
        public string Get(int id)                         
        {
            return string.Format("You entered: {0}", id);
        }
    }
}

namespace HelloWebAPI.Models
{
    public class Product
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string Category { get; set; }
        public decimal Price { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace HelloWebAPI.Controllers
{
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Net;
    using System.Net.Http;
    using System.Web.Http;
    using HelloWebAPI.Models;

    public class ProductsController : ApiController
    {

        Product[] products = new Product[] 
        { 
            new Product { Id = 1, Name = "Tomato Soup", Category = "Groceries", Price = 1.39M }, 
            new Product { Id = 2, Name = "Yo-yo", Category = "Toys", Price = 3.75M }, 
            new Product { Id = 3, Name = "Hammer", Category = "Hardware", Price = 16.99M } 
        };

        public IEnumerable<Product> GetAllProducts()
        {
            return products;
        }

        public Product GetProductById(int id)
        {
            var product = products.FirstOrDefault((p) => p.Id == id);
            if (product == null)
            {
                var resp = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
                throw new HttpResponseException(resp);
            }
            return product;
        }

        public IEnumerable<Product> GetProductsByCategory(string category)
        {
            return products.Where(
                (p) => string.Equals(p.Category, category, 
                    StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
        }
    }
}

<input dir="ltr" class="form-control input-validation-error" 
type="email" 
data-val="true" 
data-val-email="'آدرس ایمیل' is not a valid email address." 
data-val-remote="این آدرس ایمیل هم اکنون مورد استفاده‌است" 
data-val-remote-url="/Home/ValidateUniqueEmail" 
data-val-required="'آدرس ایمیل' must not be empty." 
id="Email" 
name="Email" 
>

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace FluentValidationSample.Models
{
    public class UserModel
    {
        [Display(Name = "نام کاربری")]
        public string Username { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "سن")]
        public int Age { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "سابقه کار")]
        public int Experience { get; set; }

        [DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
        [Display(Name = "آدرس ایمیل")]
        public string Email { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Linq;

namespace FluentValidationSample.Services
{
    public interface IUsersService
    {
        bool IsUniqueEmail(string emailAddress);
    }

    public class UsersService : IUsersService
    {
        public bool IsUniqueEmail(string emailAddress)
        {
            string[] registedEmails = {
                "email@site.com",
                "test@gmail.com"
            };
            return !registedEmails.Contains(emailAddress);
        }
    }
}

namespace FluentValidationSample.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddScoped<IUsersService, UsersService>();

using FluentValidation.Validators;
using FluentValidationSample.Services;

namespace FluentValidationSample.ModelsValidations
{
    public class UniqueEmailValidator : PropertyValidator
    {
        private readonly IUsersService _usersService;

        public UniqueEmailValidator(IUsersService usersService)
                : base("این آدرس ایمیل هم اکنون مورد استفاده‌است")
        {
            _usersService = usersService;
        }

        protected override bool IsValid(PropertyValidatorContext context)
        {
            return context.PropertyValue != null &&
                    _usersService.IsUniqueEmail((string)context.PropertyValue);
        }
    }
}

using FluentValidation;
using FluentValidationSample.Services;

namespace FluentValidationSample.ModelsValidations
{
    public static class CustomValidatorExtensions
    {
        public static IRuleBuilderOptions<T, string> UniqueEmail<T>(
            this IRuleBuilder<T, string> ruleBuilder, IUsersService usersService)
        {
            return ruleBuilder.SetValidator(new UniqueEmailValidator(usersService));
        }
    }
}

using FluentValidation;
using FluentValidationSample.Models;
using FluentValidationSample.Services;

namespace FluentValidationSample.ModelsValidations
{
    public class UserModelValidator : AbstractValidator<UserModel>
    {
        public UserModelValidator(IUsersService usersService)
        {
            RuleFor(x => x.Username).NotNull();
            RuleFor(x => x.Age).NotNull();
            RuleFor(x => x.Experience).LowerThan(nameof(UserModel.Age)).NotNull();
            RuleFor(x => x.Email).EmailAddress().NotNull().UniqueEmail(usersService);
        }
    }
}

using FluentValidation;
using FluentValidation.AspNetCore;
using FluentValidation.Internal;
using FluentValidation.Resources;
using FluentValidation.Validators;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ModelBinding.Validation;

namespace FluentValidationSample.ModelsValidations
{
    public class RemoteClientValidator : ClientValidatorBase
    {
        public string RemoteUrl { set; get; }

        public RemoteClientValidator(PropertyRule rule, IPropertyValidator validator) :
            base(rule, validator)
        {
        }

        public override void AddValidation(ClientModelValidationContext context)
        {
            MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val", "true");
            MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val-remote", GetErrorMessage(context));
            MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val-remote-url", RemoteUrl);
        }

        private string GetErrorMessage(ClientModelValidationContext context)
        {
            var formatter = ValidatorOptions.MessageFormatterFactory().AppendPropertyName(Rule.GetDisplayName());
            string messageTemplate;
            try
            {
                messageTemplate = Validator.Options.ErrorMessageSource.GetString(null);
            }
            catch (FluentValidationMessageFormatException)
            {
                messageTemplate = ValidatorOptions.LanguageManager.GetStringForValidator<NotEmptyValidator>();
            }
            return formatter.BuildMessage(messageTemplate);
        }
    }
}

<input dir="ltr" class="form-control input-validation-error" 
type="email" 
data-val="true" 
data-val-email="'آدرس ایمیل' is not a valid email address." 
data-val-remote="این آدرس ایمیل هم اکنون مورد استفاده‌است" 
data-val-remote-url="/Home/ValidateUniqueEmail" 
data-val-required="'آدرس ایمیل' must not be empty." 
id="Email" 
name="Email" 
>

namespace FluentValidationSample.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddScoped<IUsersService, UsersService>();

            services.AddControllersWithViews().AddFluentValidation(
                fv =>
                {
                    fv.RegisterValidatorsFromAssembly(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
                    fv.RegisterValidatorsFromAssemblyContaining<RegisterModelValidator>();
                    fv.RunDefaultMvcValidationAfterFluentValidationExecutes = false;

                    fv.ConfigureClientsideValidation(clientSideValidation =>
                    {
                        // ...

                        clientSideValidation.Add(
                            validatorType: typeof(UniqueEmailValidator),
                            factory: (context, rule, validator) =>
                                        new RemoteClientValidator(rule, validator)
                                        {
                                            RemoteUrl = "/Home/ValidateUniqueEmail"
                                        });
                    });
                }
            );
        }

namespace FluentValidationSample.Web.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IUsersService _usersService;

        public HomeController(IUsersService usersService)
        {
            _usersService = usersService;
        }

         // ...

        public IActionResult ValidateUniqueEmail(string email)
        {
            return Ok(_usersService.IsUniqueEmail(email));
        }
    }
}

<script src="~/lib/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/jquery-validation/dist/jquery.validate.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/jquery-validation-unobtrusive/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.js"></script>
<script src="~/js/site.js" asp-append-version="true"></script>

سؤال : HangFire چیست؟

دیتابیس :

استفاده از HangFire

1. نصب :

Install-Package Hangfire.Core 
Install-Package Hangfire.SqlServer
Install-Package Hangfire.AspNetCore

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    // Add Hangfire services.
    services.AddHangfire(configuration => configuration
        .SetDataCompatibilityLevel(CompatibilityLevel.Version_170)
        .UseSimpleAssemblyNameTypeSerializer()
        .UseRecommendedSerializerSettings()
        .UseSqlServerStorage(Configuration.GetConnectionString("HangfireConnection"), new SqlServerStorageOptions
        {
            CommandBatchMaxTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5),
            SlidingInvisibilityTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5),
            QueuePollInterval = TimeSpan.Zero,
            UseRecommendedIsolationLevel = true,
            DisableGlobalLocks = true
        }));

    // Add the processing server as IHostedService
    services.AddHangfireServer();

    // Add framework services.
    services.AddMvc();
}

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IBackgroundJobClient backgroundJobs, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
    // HangFire Dashboard
    app.UseHangfireDashboard();

     app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
     {
         endpoints.MapControllers();
         
         // HangFire Dashboard endpoint
         endpoints.MapHangfireDashboard();
     });
}

http://localhost:50255/hangfire

app.UseHangfireDashboard("/mydashboard");

http://localhost:50255/mydashboard

public class MyAuthorizationFilter : IDashboardAuthorizationFilter
{
    public bool Authorize(DashboardContext context)
    {
        var httpContext = context.GetHttpContext();

        // Allow all authenticated users to see the Dashboard (potentially dangerous).
        return httpContext.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated;
    }
}

app.UseHangfireDashboard("/hangfire", new DashboardOptions
{
    Authorization = new [] { new MyAuthorizationFilter() }
});

app.UseHangfireDashboard("/hangfire", new DashboardOptions
{
    IsReadOnlyFunc = (DashboardContext context) => true
});

public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IBackgroundJobClient _backgroundJobClient;
        public HomeController(IBackgroundJobClient backgroundJobClient)
        {
            _backgroundJobClient = backgroundJobClient;
        }
    
         [HttpPost]
         [Route("welcome")]
         public IActionResult Welcome(string userName)
         {
             var jobId = _backgroundJobClient.Enqueue(() => SendWelcomeMail(userName));
             return Ok($"Job Id {jobId} Completed. Welcome Mail Sent!");
         }

         public void SendWelcomeMail(string userName)
         {
             //Logic to Mail the user
             Console.WriteLine($"Welcome to our application, {userName}");
         }    
    }

public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IBackgroundJobClient _backgroundJobClient;
        public HomeController(IBackgroundJobClient backgroundJobClient)
        {
            _backgroundJobClient = backgroundJobClient;
        }
    
         [HttpPost]
         [Route("welcome")]
         public IActionResult Welcome(string userName)
         {
             var jobId = BackgroundJob.Schedule(() => SendWelcomeMail(userName),TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10));
             return Ok($"Job Id {jobId} Completed. Welcome Mail Sent!");
         }

         public void SendWelcomeMail(string userName)
         {
             //Logic to Mail the user
             Console.WriteLine($"Welcome to our application, {userName}");
         }    
    }

public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IBackgroundJobClient _backgroundJobClient;
        public HomeController(IBackgroundJobClient backgroundJobClient)
        {
            _backgroundJobClient = IBackgroundJobClient;
        }
    
         [HttpPost]
         [Route("welcome")]
         public IActionResult Welcome(string userName , DateTime dateAndTime)
         {
             var jobId = BackgroundJob.Schedule(() => SendWelcomeMail(userName),DateTimeOffset(dateAndTime));
             return Ok($"Job Id {jobId} Completed. Welcome Mail Sent!");
         }

         public void SendWelcomeMail(string userName)
         {
             //Logic to Mail the user
             Console.WriteLine($"Welcome to our application, {userName}");
         }    
    }

public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IRecurringJobManager _recurringJobManager;
        public HomeController(IRecurringJobManager recurringJobManager)
        {
            _recurringJobManager = recurringJobManager;
        }
    
         [HttpPost]
         [Route("BackUp")]
         public IActionResult BackUp(string userName)
         {
             _recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => BackUpDataBase(), Cron.Weekly);
             return Ok();
         }

         public void BackUpDataBase()
         {
            // ...
         }    
    }

 _recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => job , Cron.Minutely);

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Hourly);

 _recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Hourly(10));

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Daily);

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Daily(3,10));

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Weekly);

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job,Cron.Weekly(DayOfWeek.Monday,3,10));

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Monthly);

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Monthly(10,3,10));

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Yearly);

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Job, Cron.Yearly(2,4,3,10));

var stepOne = _backgroundJobClient.Schedule(() => SendAuthorizationEmail(), TimeSpan.FromMinute(10));
_backgroundJobClient.ContinueJobWith(stepOne, () => _backgroundJobClient.Schedule(() => ExpireAuthorizationEmail(), TimeSpan.FromHours(5)));

* * * * * command to be executed
- - - - -
| | | | |
| | | | ----- Day of week (0 - 7) (Sunday=0 or 7)
| | | ------- Month (1 - 12)
| | --------- Day of month (1 - 31)
| ----------- Hour (0 - 23)
------------- Minute (0 - 59)

* * * * *

0 4 10-15 * *

 _recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => job , "0 4 10-15 * *" );

RecurringJob.Trigger("some-id");

_recurringJobManager.AddOrUpdate("test", () => Console.WriteLine("Recurring Job"), Cron.Monthly);
_backgroundJobClient.Schedule(() => _recurringJobManager.RemoveIfExists("test"), DateTimeOffset(dateAndTime));

    public class Person_BeforeCS8
    {
        [Required]
        public string FirstName { get; set; }  // NOT NULL

        public string MiddleName { get; set; } // NULL
    }

    public class Person_AfterCS8
    {
        public string FirstName { get; set; } = null!; // NOT NULL

        public string? MiddleName { get; set; } // NULL
    }

var parentPosts = db.Posts.Where(p => p.ParentPost.Id == postId).ToList();

var parentPosts = db.Posts.Where(p => p.ParentPost!.Id == postId).ToList();