export interface Person {
  name: string;
  age: number;
}

export class LinqTestsComponent {

  people: Person[] = [
    { name: "User 4", age: 27 },
    { name: "User 5", age: 42 },
    { name: "User 6", age: 8 },
    { name: "User 1", age: 20 },
    { name: "User 2", age: 35 },
    { name: "User 3", age: 78 }
  ];

}

  logTitle(title: string) {
    console.log(`%c${title}`, "background: #222; color: #bada55");
  }

  logOriginalArray() {
    console.log(`original this.people:${JSON.stringify(this.people)}`);
  }

  logResult(message: string, result: any) {
    console.log(`${message}:${JSON.stringify(result)}`);
  }

  equivalentToWhere() {
    const youngerThan40 = this.people.filter(person => person.age < 40); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("People younger than 40", youngerThan40);

    // Filtering on Multiple Criteria
    const youngsters = this.people.filter(
      person => person.age < 40 && person.name.toLocaleLowerCase().indexOf("user") !== -1);
    this.logResult("Users younger than 40", youngsters);
  }

People younger than 40:[
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35}
]

Users younger than 40:[
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35}
]

  equivalentToAny() {

    const anyUnder40 = this.people.some(person => person.age < 40); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("Are any people under 40?", anyUnder40); // true

    // Filtering on Criteria Matching any Object Properties
    const filterBy = "user";
    const anyUsers = this.people.filter(person =>
      Object.keys(person).some(property => {
        let value = (<any>person)[property];
        if (typeof value === "string") {
          value = value.toLocaleLowerCase();
        }
        return value.toString().indexOf(filterBy) !== -1;
      })
    );
    this.logResult("anyUsers", anyUsers);
  }

Are any people under 40?:true
anyUsers:[
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 3","age":78}
]

  equivalentToContains() {

    const searchElement: Person = { name: "User 4", age: 27 };
    const containsUser4 = this.people.includes(searchElement); // ECMAScript 2016 = ECMAScript 7
    this.logResult("Contains searchElement", containsUser4); // false -> only compares by reference and not by value.

    const indexOfUser4 = this.people.indexOf(searchElement); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("indexOfUser4", indexOfUser4); // -1 -> only compares by reference and not by value.

    const stringifiedObj = JSON.stringify(searchElement);
    const includesUser4 = this.people.some(person => JSON.stringify(person) === stringifiedObj);
    this.logResult("includesUser4", includesUser4); // true -> compares by by value.
  }

  equivalentToAll() {
    const allUnder30 = this.people.every(person => person.age < 30); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("Are all people under 30?", allUnder30); // false
  }

 Are all people under 30?:false

  equivalentToFirstOrDefault() {
    const vahidOrDefault = this.people.filter(item => item.name === "Vahid")[0] || null; // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("vahidOrDefault", vahidOrDefault);

    const user1OrDefault = this.people.find(item => item.name === "User 1") || null; // ECMAScript 2015 = ECMAScript 6
    this.logResult("user1OrDefault", user1OrDefault);
  }

  equivalentToFindIndex() {
    const index = this.people.findIndex(person => person.age === 8); // ECMAScript 2015 = ECMAScript 6
    this.logResult("index of the user with age 8", index)
  }

 index of the user with age 8:2

  equivalentToSelect() {
    const names = this.people.map(person => person.name); // ECMAScript 5
    this.logResult("Selected the names of people", names);
  }

  equivalentToAggregate() {
    // ECMAScript 5
    const aggregate = this.people.reduce((person1, person2) => {
      return { name: "", age: person1.age + person2.age };
    });
    this.logResult("Aggregate age", aggregate.age); // { age: 210 }
  }

 Aggregate age:210

  equivalentToForEach() {
    // ECMAScript 5
    this.people.forEach(person => {
      this.logResult("person", person);
    });
  }

 person:{"name":"User 4","age":27}
 person:{"name":"User 5","age":42}
 person:{"name":"User 6","age":8}
 person:{"name":"User 1","age":20}
 person:{"name":"User 2","age":35}
 person:{"name":"User 3","age":78}

    // ECMAScript 5
    let orderedByAgeAscending = this.people.sort((person1, person2) => {
      const a = person1.age;
      const b = person2.age;
      return a > b ? 1 : -1;
    });
    this.logResult("Ordered by age ascending", orderedByAgeAscending);

    orderedByAgeAscending = this.people.sort((person1, person2) => person1.age - person2.age);
    this.logResult("Ordered by age ascending", orderedByAgeAscending);

Ordered by age ascending:[
{"name":"User 6","age":8},
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 3","age":78}
]

    const orderedByName = this.people.sort((person1, person2) => {
      // name1.localeCompare(name2) // is case insensitive
      // or use toUpperCase() to ignore character casing
      const name1 = person1.name.toUpperCase();
      const name2 = person2.name.toUpperCase();
      return name1 > name2 ? 1 : -1;
    })
    this.logResult("Ordered by name", orderedByName);
    this.logOriginalArray();

Ordered by name:[
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 3","age":78},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8}
]

original this.people:[
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35},
{"name":"User 3","age":78},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8}
]

  chainFunctionCalls() {
    const namesOfPeopleOver30OrderedDesc =
      this.people
        .filter(person => person.age > 30)
        .map(person => person.name)
        .sort((name1, name2) => {
          // name1.localeCompare(name2) // is case insensitive
          // or use toUpperCase() to ignore character casing
          name1 = name1.toUpperCase();
          name2 = name2.toUpperCase();
          return name2 > name1 ? 1 : -1;
        });
    this.logResult("the names of all people over 30 ordered by name descending", namesOfPeopleOver30OrderedDesc);
  }

 the names of all people over 30 ordered by name descending:["User 5","User 3","User 2"]

skip2 -> the deleted elements:[
{"name":"User 3","age":78},
{"name":"User 4","age":27},
{"name":"User 5","age":42},
{"name":"User 6","age":8}
]

original this.people:[
{"name":"User 1","age":20},
{"name":"User 2","age":35}
]

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context.Chapters.Add(new Chapter
{
    Title = "آزمایش متن فارسی",
    Text = "برای نمونه تهیه شده‌است",
    User = user1.Entity
});

 "C:\Program Files (x86)\CodeBlocks\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe" -g -shared -fPIC -Wall D:\path\to\sqlite-amalgamation-3310100\spellfix.c -o spellfix1.dll

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace EFCoreSQLiteFTS.DataLayer
{
    public static class LoadSqliteExtensions
    {
        public static void AddToSystemPath(string extensionsDirectory)
        {
            if (!RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException("Modifying the path at runtime only works on Windows. On Linux and Mac, set LD_LIBRARY_PATH or DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH before running the app.");
            }

            var path = new HashSet<string>(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH").Split(Path.PathSeparator));
            if (path.Add(extensionsDirectory))
            {
                Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", string.Join(Path.PathSeparator, path));
            }
        }
    }
}

LoadSqliteExtensions.AddToSystemPath("path to .dll file");
services.AddDbContext<ApplicationDbContext>((serviceProvider, optionsBuilder) =>
    {
        var connection = new SqliteConnection(connectionString);
        connection.Open();

        connection.LoadExtension("spellfix1");
        // Passing in an already open connection will keep the connection open between requests.
        optionsBuilder.UseSqlite(connection);
    });

        private static void createFtsTables(ApplicationDbContext context)
        {
            // For SQLite FTS
            // Note: This can be added to the `protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)` method too.
            context.Database.ExecuteSqlRaw(@"CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ""Chapters_FTS""
                                    USING fts5(""Text"", ""Title"", content=""Chapters"", content_rowid=""Id"");");

            // 'SQLite Error 1: 'no such module: spellfix1'.' --> must be loaded ...
            // EditCost for unicode support
            context.Database.ExecuteSqlRaw("CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Chapters_FTS_Vocab USING fts5vocab('Chapters_FTS', 'row');");
            context.Database.ExecuteSqlRaw("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Chapters_FTS_SpellFix_EditCost(iLang INT, cFrom TEXT, cTo TEXT, iCost INT);");
            context.Database.ExecuteSqlRaw("CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Chapters_FTS_SpellFix USING spellfix1(edit_cost_table=Chapters_FTS_SpellFix_EditCost);");
        }

database.ExecuteSqlRaw(@"INSERT INTO Chapters_FTS_SpellFix(word, rank)
    SELECT term, cnt FROM Chapters_FTS_Vocab
    WHERE term not in (SELECT word from Chapters_FTS_SpellFix_vocab)");

database.ExecuteSqlRaw("INSERT INTO Chapters_FTS_SpellFix(command) VALUES(\"reset\");");

namespace EFCoreSQLiteFTS.Entities
{
    public class SpellCheck
    {
        public string Word { get; set; }
        public decimal Rank { get; set; }
        public decimal Distance { get; set; }
        public decimal Score { get; set; }
        public decimal Matchlen { get; set; }
    }
}

namespace EFCoreSQLiteFTS.DataLayer
{
    public class ApplicationDbContext : DbContext
    {
        //...

        protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
        {
            base.OnModelCreating(builder);

            builder.Entity<SpellCheck>().HasNoKey().ToView(null);
        }

        //...
    }
}

foreach (var item in context.Set<SpellCheck>().FromSqlRaw(
          @"SELECT word, rank, distance, score, matchlen FROM Chapters_FTS_SpellFix
            WHERE word MATCH {0} and top=6", "فارشی"))
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Word: {item.Word}");
    Console.WriteLine($"Distance: {item.Distance}");
}

• Custom Membership Providers 
• Codefirstmembership
• EFmembership
• ...

INSERT INTO User_Table(Id,Username,Password,FirstName,SureName,PhoneNumber,x,Email)
VALUES (1,'VahidN','123456','Vahid','Nasiri','09120000000','vahid_xxx@example.com')

public void Insert(User user)
{
  _users.Insert(user);
  db.Save();
}

public ICollection<User> GetUsers(string firstName,string lastName,Func<User, bool> orderBy)
{
    var query = _users.where(u => u.LastName.StartsWith(lastName));
    query = query.where(u => u.FirstName.StartsWith(firstName));
    query = query.OrderBy(orderBy);
    return  query.ToList();
}

CREATE PROCEDURE DynamicWhere 
    @LastName varchar(50) = null,
    @FirstName varchar(50) = null,
    @Orderby varchar(50) = null
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @where nvarchar(max)
    SELECT @where = '1 = 1'
 
    IF @LastName IS NOT NULL
        SELECT @Where = @Where + " AND A.LastName LIKE @LastName + '%'"
 
    IF @FirstName IS NOT NULL
        SELECT @Where = @Where + " AND A.FirstName LIKE @FirstName + '%'"
 
    DECLARE @orderBySql nvarchar(max)
    SELECT @orderBySql = CASE
        WHEN @OrderBy = "LastName" THEN "A.LastName"
        ELSE @OrderBy = "FirstName" THEN "A.FirstName"
    END
 
    DECLARE @sql nvarchar(max)
    SELECT @sql = "
    SELECT A.Id , A.AccountNoId, A.LastName, A.FirstName, A.PostingDt, 
    A.BillingAmount
    FROM Users 
    WHERE " + @where + " 
    ORDER BY " + @orderBySql
 
    exec sp_executesql @sql,  N'@LastName varchar(50), @FirstName varchar(50)
        @LastName, @FirstName
END