npm install ng2-slim-loading-bar --save

"styles": [
   "../node_modules/ng2-slim-loading-bar/style.css",
   "styles.css"
],

import {SlimLoadingBarModule} from 'ng2-slim-loading-bar';

@NgModule({
imports: [
     //...
     SlimLoadingBarModule.forRoot()
  ]
})
export class AppModule {
}

 import {SlimLoadingBarService} from 'ng2-slim-loading-bar';

  <ng2-slim-loading-bar></ng2-slim-loading-bar>

 ng g s core/interceptors/LoaderInterceptor --spec false

import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { HttpEvent, HttpHandler, HttpInterceptor, HttpRequest, HttpResponse } from "@angular/common/http";
import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import "rxjs/add/operator/do";
import { SlimLoadingBarService } from "ng2-slim-loading-bar";


@Injectable()
export class LoaderInterceptorService implements HttpInterceptor {

  constructor(private loadingBar: SlimLoadingBarService) {
  }

  intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
    // start our loader here
    this.loadingBar.start();
    return next.handle(req).do(
      (event: HttpEvent<any>) => {
        if (event instanceof HttpResponse) {
          this.loadingBar.complete();
        }
      },
      (err: any) => {
        this.loadingBar.complete();
      });
  }
}

 intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {

 @NgModule({
  providers: [
   { provide: HTTP_INTERCEPTORS, useClass: LoaderInterceptorService, multi: true }
  ]
})
export class AppModule {}

npm install -g rxjs-tslint
rxjs-5-to-6-migrate -p src/tsconfig.app.json

npm install npm-check-updates -g
ncu -u
npm install

<div class="container">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-10">
      <router-outlet></router-outlet>
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-2">
      <router-outlet name="popup"></router-outlet>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

 >ng g m message --routing

import { MessageModule } from './message/message.module';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    InMemoryWebApiModule.forRoot(ProductData, { delay: 1000 }),

    ProductModule,
    UserModule,
    MessageModule,

    AppRoutingModule
  ],
  providers: [],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }

 >ng g c message/message

 >ng g s message/message -m message/message.module

 installing service
  create src\app\message\message.service.spec.ts
  create src\app\message\message.service.ts
  update src\app\message\message.module.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class MessageService {
  private messages: string[] = [];
  isDisplayed = false;

  addMessage(message: string): void {
    let currentDate = new Date();
    this.messages.unshift(message + ' at ' + currentDate.toLocaleString());
  }
}

<div class="row">
  <h4 class="col-md-10">Message Log</h4>
  <span class="col-md-2">
      <a class="btn btn-default"  (click)="close()">x</a>
   </span>
</div>
<div *ngFor="let message of messageService.messages; let i=index">
  <div *ngIf="i<10" class="message-row">
    {{ message }}
  </div>
</div>

import { MessageService } from './../message.service';
import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  //selector: 'app-message',
  templateUrl: './message.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./message.component.css']
})
export class MessageComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(private messageService: MessageService,
    private router: Router) { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  close(): void {
    // Close the popup.
    this.router.navigate([{ outlets: { popup: null } }]);
    this.messageService.isDisplayed = false;
  }
}

import { MessageService } from './../../message/message.service';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-product-edit',
  templateUrl: './product-edit.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./product-edit.component.css']
})
export class ProductEditComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(private productService: ProductService,
    private messageService: MessageService,
    private route: ActivatedRoute,
    private router: Router) { }

  onSaveComplete(message?: string): void {
    if (message) {
      this.messageService.addMessage(message);
    }

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'messages', component: MessageComponent, outlet: 'popup' }
];

<a [routerLink]="[{ outlets: { popup: ['messages'] } }]">Messages</a>

<a [routerLink]="['/products', product.id, 'edit', { outlets: { popup: ['summary', product.id] } }]">Messages</a>

{ outlets: { primary: ['/products', product.id,'edit'], popup: ['summary', product.id] }}

    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
      <li *ngIf="authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a>Welcome {{ authService.currentUser.userName }}</a>
      </li>
      <li>
         <a [routerLink]="[{ outlets: { popup: ['messages'] } }]">Show Messages</a>
      </li>

 http://localhost:4200/products(popup:messages)

      <li *ngIf="!messageService.isDisplayed">
          <a (click)="displayMessages()">Show Messages</a>
      </li>
      <li *ngIf="messageService.isDisplayed">
         <a (click)="hideMessages()">Hide Messages</a>
      </li>

import { MessageService } from './message/message.service';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {

  constructor(private authService: AuthService,
    private router: Router,
    private messageService: MessageService) {
  }

  displayMessages(): void {
    this.router.navigate([{ outlets: { popup: ['messages'] } }]);
    this.messageService.isDisplayed = true;
  }

  hideMessages(): void {
    this.router.navigate([{ outlets: { popup: null } }]);
    this.messageService.isDisplayed = false;
  }
}

 import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';

@Pipe({name: 'perNumber'}) export class PerNumberPipe implements PipeTransform {

}

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
@Pipe({name: 'perNumber'})
export class PerNumberPipe implements PipeTransform {
    transform(value: any, ...args: any[]): any {

    }
}

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
@Pipe({name: 'perNumber'}) export class PerNumberPipe implements PipeTransform {
    transform(input: string): string{
        if (input == undefined) return '';
        var str = input.toString().trim();
        if (str === "") return "";
        str = str.replace(/0/g, '۰');
        str = str.replace(/1/g, '۱');
        str = str.replace(/2/g, '۲');
        str = str.replace(/3/g, '۳');
        str = str.replace(/4/g, '۴');
        str = str.replace(/5/g, '۵');
        str = str.replace(/6/g, '۶');
        str = str.replace(/7/g, '۷');
        str = str.replace(/8/g, '۸');
        str = str.replace(/9/g, '۹');
        return str;
    }
}

import { PerNumberPipe } from './pipes/per-number.pipe.ts'
...

declarations: [PerNumberPipe]

<h3>{{'12345679' | perNumber}}</h3>

    public interface ITaskService
    {
        void Run();
    }

    public class MyTaskService : ITaskService
    {
        public void Run()
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException("An exception from the MyTaskService!");
        }
    }

using System;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
namespace CoreIocServices
{
    public class MyTaskServiceDecorator : ITaskService
    {
        private readonly ILogger<MyTaskServiceDecorator> _logger;
        private readonly ITaskService _decorated;

        public MyTaskServiceDecorator(
            ILogger<MyTaskServiceDecorator> logger,
            ITaskService decorated)
        {
            _logger = logger;
            _decorated = decorated;
        }

        public void Run()
        {
            try
            {
                _decorated.Run();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogCritical(ex, "An unhandled exception has been occurred.");
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace CoreIocSample02
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddTransient<MyTaskService>();
            services.AddTransient<ITaskService>(serviceProvider =>
                new MyTaskServiceDecorator(
                     serviceProvider.GetService<ILogger<MyTaskServiceDecorator>>(),
                     serviceProvider.GetService<MyTaskService>())
            );

namespace CoreIocSample02
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddTransient<ITaskService, MyTaskService>();
            services.Decorate<ITaskService, MyTaskServiceDecorator>();

    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class TypeaheadController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet("[action]")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> SearchCountries(string term)
        {
            await Task.Delay(1000); // simulating a slow operation

            var items = new[]
                {
                     "Afghanistan",
                     "Albania",
                     "Algeria",
                     "American Samoa",
                     "Andorra",
                     "Angola",
                     "Anguilla",
                     "Antarctica",
                     "Antigua and/or Barbuda"
                };
            var results = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(term) ? items :
                           items.Where(item => item.StartsWith(term, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
            return Json(results.ToArray());
        }
    }

import { HttpClient, HttpErrorResponse } from "@angular/common/http";
import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import { ErrorObservable } from "rxjs/observable/ErrorObservable";
import { catchError, map } from "rxjs/operators";

@Injectable()
export class SearchService {

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }

  searchCountries(term: string): Observable<string[]> {
    return this.http
      .get(`/api/Typeahead/SearchCountries?term=${encodeURIComponent(term)}`)
      .pipe(
        map(response => response || {}),
        catchError((error: HttpErrorResponse) => ErrorObservable.create(error))
      );
  }
}

<label>Country: </label>
<input type="text" (input)="onSearch1Change($event.target.value)" />
<ul class="list-group">
   <li class="list-group-item" *ngFor="let country of countries1">
        {{country}}
   </li>
</ul>

onSearch1Change(value: string) {
 
}

 constructor(private searchService: SearchService) { }

export class AutocompleteSampleComponent implements OnInit {

  countries1: string[] = [];
  private model1Changed: Subject<string> = new Subject<string>();
  private dueTime = 300;

  constructor(private searchService: SearchService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.model1Changed
      .pipe(
        debounceTime(this.dueTime),
        distinctUntilChanged(),
        flatMap(inputValue => {
          console.log("debounced input value1", inputValue);
          return this.searchService.searchCountries(inputValue);
        })
      )
      .subscribe(countries => {
        this.countries1 = countries;
      });
  }

  onSearch1Change(value: string) {
    this.model1Changed.next(value);
  }
}

// A1: Request for `ABC`
// A2: Response for `ABC`
// B1: Request for `ABCX`
// B2: Response for `ABCX`
--A1----------A2-->
------B1--B2------>

• عدم وابستگی این دو بخش
• طراح و کدنویس می‌توانند هر کدام به طور جداگانه کار کنند.
• ابزارهای طراحی میتوانند به طور جداگانه‌ای بر روی اسناد XML کار کنند بدون اینکه نیاز به درگیری با کدنویسی داشته باشند.

یکی از برنامه هایی که به طراحی رابط کاربری با پشتیبانی از XAML می‌پردازد برنامه Microsoft Experssion Blend از مجموعه Blend است

<Button Margin="148,123,126,130">
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                <Image Source="speaker.png" Stretch="Uniform"/>
                <TextBlock Text="Play Sound" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="10" />
            </StackPanel>
        </Button>