<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li><a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a></li>
      <li><a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a></li>
      <li><a [routerLink]="['/products', 0, 'edit']">Add Product</a></li>      
</ul>

<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

>ng g c product/ProductEditInfo
>ng g c product/ProductEditTags

export interface IProduct {
    id: number;
    productName: string;
    productCode: string;
    category: string;
    tags?: string[];
}

import { ProductEditTagsComponent } from './product-edit-tags/product-edit-tags.component';
import { ProductEditInfoComponent } from './product-edit-info/product-edit-info.component';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'products', component: ProductListComponent },
  {
    path: 'products/:id', component: ProductDetailComponent,
    resolve: { product: ProductResolverService }
  },
  {
    path: 'products/:id/edit', component: ProductEditComponent,
    resolve: { product: ProductResolverService },
    children: [
      {
        path: '',
        redirectTo: 'info',
        pathMatch: 'full'
      },
      {
        path: 'info',
        component: ProductEditInfoComponent
      },
      {
        path: 'tags',
        component: ProductEditTagsComponent
      }
    ]
  }
];

<div class="panel panel-primary">
    <div class="panel-heading">
        {{pageTitle}}
    </div>

    <div class="panel-body" *ngIf="product">
        <div class="wizard">
            <a [routerLink]="['info']">
                Basic Information
            </a>
            <a [routerLink]="['tags']">
                Search Tags
            </a>
        </div>

        <router-outlet></router-outlet>
    </div>

    <div class="panel-footer">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-2">
                <span>
                    <button class="btn btn-primary"
                            type="button"
                            style="width:80px;margin-right:10px"
                            [disabled]="!isValid()"
                            (click)="saveProduct()">
                        Save
                    </button>
                </span>
                <span>
                    <a class="btn btn-default"
                        [routerLink]="['/products']">
                        Cancel
                    </a>
                </span>
                <span>
                    <a class="btn btn-default"
                        (click)="deleteProduct()">
                        Delete
                    </a>
                </span>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="has-error" *ngIf="errorMessage">{{errorMessage}}</div>
</div>

 <a [routerLink]="['/products',product.id,'edit','info']">Info</a>

 <a [routerLink]="['info']">Info</a>

 this.router.navigate(['/products', this.product.id,'edit','info']);

 this.router.navigate(['info', { relativeTo: this.route }]);

import { ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
import { NgForm } from '@angular/forms';
import { Component, OnInit, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';

import { IProduct } from './../iproduct';

@Component({
  //selector: 'app-product-edit-info',
  templateUrl: './product-edit-info.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./product-edit-info.component.css']
})
export class ProductEditInfoComponent implements OnInit {

  @ViewChild(NgForm) productForm: NgForm;

  errorMessage: string;
  product: IProduct;

  constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
    this.route.parent.data.subscribe(data => {
      this.product = data['product'];

      if (this.productForm) {
        this.productForm.reset();
      }
    });
  }
}

<div class="panel-body">
    <form class="form-horizontal"
          novalidate
          #productForm="ngForm">
        <fieldset>
            <legend>Basic Product Information</legend>
            <div class="form-group" 
                    [ngClass]="{'has-error': (productNameVar.touched || 
                                              productNameVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) && 
                                              !productNameVar.valid }">
                <label class="col-md-2 control-label" 
                        for="productNameId">Product Name</label>

                <div class="col-md-8">
                    <input class="form-control" 
                            id="productNameId" 
                            type="text" 
                            placeholder="Name (required)"
                            required
                            minlength="3"
                            [(ngModel)] = product.productName
                            name="productName"
                            #productNameVar="ngModel" />
                    <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(productNameVar.touched ||
                                                     productNameVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) &&
                                                     productNameVar.errors">
                        <span *ngIf="productNameVar.errors.required">
                            Product name is required.
                        </span>
                        <span *ngIf="productNameVar.errors.minlength">
                            Product name must be at least three characters.
                        </span>
                    </span>
                </div>
            </div>
            
            <div class="form-group" 
                    [ngClass]="{'has-error': (productCodeVar.touched || 
                                              productCodeVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) && 
                                              !productCodeVar.valid }">
                <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="productCodeId">Product Code</label>

                <div class="col-md-8">
                    <input class="form-control" 
                            id="productCodeId" 
                            type="text" 
                            placeholder="Code (required)"
                            required
                            [(ngModel)] = product.productCode
                            name="productCode"
                            #productCodeVar="ngModel" />
                    <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(productCodeVar.touched ||
                                                     productCodeVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) &&
                                                     productCodeVar.errors">
                        <span *ngIf="productCodeVar.errors.required">
                            Product code is required.
                        </span>
                    </span>
                </div>
            </div>           

            <div class="has-error" *ngIf="errorMessage">{{errorMessage}}</div>
        </fieldset>
    </form>
</div>

import { ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
import { IProduct } from './../iproduct';
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  //selector: 'app-product-edit-tags',
  templateUrl: './product-edit-tags.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./product-edit-tags.component.css']
})
export class ProductEditTagsComponent implements OnInit {

  errorMessage: string;
  newTags = '';
  product: IProduct;

  constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
    this.route.parent.data.subscribe(data => {
      this.product = data['product'];
    });
  }

  // Add the defined tags
  addTags(): void {
    let tagArray = this.newTags.split(',');
    this.product.tags = this.product.tags ? this.product.tags.concat(tagArray) : tagArray;
    this.newTags = '';
  }

  // Remove the tag from the array of tags.
  removeTag(idx: number): void {
    this.product.tags.splice(idx, 1);
  }
}

<div class="panel-body">
    <form class="form-horizontal"
          novalidate>
        <fieldset>
            <legend>Product Search Tags</legend>
            <div class="form-group" 
                    [ngClass]="{'has-error': (categoryVar.touched || 
                                              categoryVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) && 
                                              !categoryVar.valid }">
                <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="categoryId">Category</label>
                <div class="col-md-8">
                    <input class="form-control" 
                           id="categoryId" 
                           type="text"
                           placeholder="Category (required)"
                           required
                           minlength="3"
                           [(ngModel)]="product.category"
                           name="category"
                           #categoryVar="ngModel" />
                    <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(categoryVar.touched ||
                                                     categoryVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) &&
                                                     categoryVar.errors">
                        <span *ngIf="categoryVar.errors.required">
                            A category must be entered.
                        </span>
                        <span *ngIf="categoryVar.errors.minlength">
                            The category must be at least 3 characters in length.
                        </span>
                    </span>
                </div>
            </div>

            <div class="form-group" 
                    [ngClass]="{'has-error': (tagVar.touched || 
                                              tagVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) && 
                                              !tagVar.valid }">
                <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="tagsId">Search Tags</label>
                <div class="col-md-8">
                    <input class="form-control" 
                           id="tagsId" 
                           type="text"
                           placeholder="Search keywords separated by commas"
                           minlength="3"
                           [(ngModel)]="newTags"
                           name="tags"
                           #tagVar="ngModel" />
                    <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(tagVar.touched ||
                                                     tagVar.dirty || product.id !== 0) &&
                                                     tagVar.errors">
                        <span *ngIf="tagVar.errors.minlength">
                            The search tag must be at least 3 characters in length.
                        </span>
                    </span>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-1">
                    <button type="button"
                            class="btn btn-default"
                            (click)="addTags()">
                        Add
                    </button>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row col-md-8 col-md-offset-2">
                <span *ngFor="let tag of product.tags; let i = index">
                    <button class="btn btn-default"
                            style="font-size:smaller;margin-bottom:12px"
                            (click)="removeTag(i)">
                        {{tag}}
                        <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span>
                    </button>
                </span>
            </div>
            <div class="has-error" *ngIf="errorMessage">{{errorMessage}}</div>
        </fieldset>
    </form>
</div>

ngOnInit(): void {
    this.route.parent.data.subscribe(data => {
      this.product = data['product'];

      if (this.productForm) {
        this.productForm.reset();
      }
    });
  }

 @ViewChild(NgForm) productForm: NgForm;

<form class="form-horizontal" novalidate
#productForm="ngForm">

export class ProductEditComponent implements OnInit {
  private dataIsValid: { [key: string]: boolean } = {};

  isValid(path: string): boolean {
    this.validate();
    if (path) {
      return this.dataIsValid[path];
    }
    return (this.dataIsValid &&
      Object.keys(this.dataIsValid).every(d => this.dataIsValid[d] === true));
  }

  saveProduct(): void {
    if (this.isValid(null)) {
      this.productService.saveProduct(this.product)
        .subscribe(
        () => this.onSaveComplete(`${this.product.productName} was saved`),
        (error: any) => this.errorMessage = <any>error
        );
    } else {
      this.errorMessage = 'Please correct the validation errors.';
    }
  }

  validate(): void {
    // Clear the validation object
    this.dataIsValid = {};

    // 'info' tab
    if (this.product.productName &&
      this.product.productName.length >= 3 &&
      this.product.productCode) {
      this.dataIsValid['info'] = true;
    } else {
      this.dataIsValid['info'] = false;
    }

    // 'tags' tab
    if (this.product.category &&
      this.product.category.length >= 3) {
      this.dataIsValid['tags'] = true;
    } else {
      this.dataIsValid['tags'] = false;
    }
  }
}

<button class="btn btn-primary"
                            type="button"
                            style="width:80px;margin-right:10px"
                            [disabled]="!isValid()"
                            (click)="saveProduct()">
      Save
</button>

public class ContactVM
    {
        [Display(Name = "نام")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        public string Name { get; set; }

              [EmailAddress(ErrorMessage = "آدرس ایمیل صحیح نیست")]
        [DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
        [Display(Name = "آدرس ایمیل")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        public string EmailAddress { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "متن پیام")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "حرفی برای گفتن ندارید؟")]
        public string Description { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        [Display(Name = "حاصل جمع")]
        public string Captcha { get; set; }
    }

    public class SubscriberVM
    {   
        /*[RegularExpression("^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\.-]+@([a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,6}$", ErrorMessage = "آدرس ایمیل صحیح نیست")]*/
          [EmailAddress(ErrorMessage = "آدرس ایمیل صحیح نیست")] /*.Net4.5*/
        [Display(Name = "ایمیل")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        public string Email { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "وضعیت")]
        public bool IsActive { get; set; }    
    }

        <div class="row footerclass">
            <div class="col-md--6">
                @Html.Action("Subscribers", "Home")
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-6">
                @Html.Action("Contact", "Home")
            </div>

        </div>

public ActionResult Contact()
        {
            return PartialView("_Contact", model);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]

        public ActionResult Contact(ContactVM model)
        {
              if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something                    
                }
            return PartialView("_Contact", model);
        }

        public ActionResult Subscribers()
        {
            return PartialView("_Subscribers");
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Subscribers(SubscriberVM model)
        {
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something
                }
            }
            return PartialView("_Subscribers",model);
        }

@model IrsaShop.Models.ViewModel.ContactVM


<span></span><span>تماس با ما</span>
<hr />

@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
    @Html.AntiForgeryToken()
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    <div>
        @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Name, new { @class = "form-control", @id = "name", @name = "name", placeholder = "نام" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Name)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.EmailAddress, new { @class = "form-control", @id = "email", @name = "email", placeholder = "ایمیل", @style = "direction: ltr" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.EmailAddress)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.TextAreaFor(model => model.Description, new { @class = "form-control", @id = "message", @name = "message", placeholder = "پیام", @style = "max-width: 100%;height: 90px;" })
    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="button" value="" id="refresh" />
        <img alt="Captcha" id="imgcpatcha" src="@Url.Action("CaptchaImage","Captcha")" />
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Captcha, new { @class = "form-control", placeholder = "حاصل جمع؟" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Captcha)

    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="submit" value="ارسال" name="submitValue" />
    </div>
}

@model IrsaShop.Models.SubscriberVM

<span></span><span>خبرنامه</span>
<hr/>

@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken()
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    <div>

        <div>
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Email, new { @class = "form-control right-buffer top-buffer pull-right", @id = "email", @name = "email", placeholder = "ایمیل", @style = "direction: ltr;width: 50%", @required = "required" })
       @*     <button type="submit" name="submitValue">ثبت ایمیل</button>*@
            <input type="submit" value="ثبت ایمیل" name="submitValue" />
        </div>
        
    </div>
   @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Email,"",new { @class = "right-buffer pull-right"})
   
}

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]

        public ActionResult Contact(ContactVM model, , string submitValue)
        {
   if (submitValue == "ارسال") 
                {
                 if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something                    
                }
}   else
                {
                         ModelState.Clear();
                }        
            return PartialView("_Subscribers", model);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult Subscribers(SubscriberVM model, string submitValue)
        {
             if (submitValue == "ثبت ایمیل") 
            {
if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something
                }
}
            else
            {
                ModelState.Clear();
            }
            return PartialView("_Subscribers");
        }

[HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Subscribers(SubscriberVM model, string submitValue)
        {
            if (submitValue == "ثبت ایمیل")
            {                
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
                    Subscriber mail = new Subscriber() { Email = model.EmailSubscriber, IsActive = true };
                    context.Subscribers.Add(mail);
                    context.SaveChanges();
                    ViewBag.info = "ایمیل شما با موفقیت ثبت شد.";
                    ViewBag.color = "alert-success";
                    ModelState.Clear();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                ModelState.Clear();
            }
            
            return PartialView("_Subscribers ");
        }

@if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(ViewBag.info))
{
    <div id="info" style="position: fixed; bottom: 0; right: 0; margin-right: 1%;">

        <div class="alert @ViewBag.color alert-dismissable">
            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-hidden="true">&times;</button>
            <strong> @ViewBag.info</strong>
        </div>

    </div>
    <script>
        $(function () {
            $("#info").fadeOut(15000);
        });
    </script>
}

> npm i -g create-react-app
> create-react-app state-management-redux-mobx
> cd state-management-redux-mobx
> npm start

> npm install --save redux

applyMiddleware: function()
bindActionCreators: function()
combineReducers: function()
compose: function()
createStore: function()

import { compose } from "redux";

const makeLouder = text => text.toUpperCase();
const repeatThreeTimes = text => text.repeat(3);
const embolden = text => text.bold();

const makeLouderAndRepeatThreeTimesAndEmbolden = compose(
  embolden,
  repeatThreeTimes,
  makeLouder
);
console.log(makeLouderAndRepeatThreeTimesAndEmbolden("Hello"));

 <b>HELLOHELLOHELLO</b>

import { createStore } from "redux";

createStore(() => {});

import { createStore } from "redux";

const reducer = (state, action) => {
  return state;
};
const store = createStore(reducer);
console.log(store);

import { createStore } from "redux";

const reducer = (state = { value: 1 }, action) => {
  return state;
};
const store = createStore(reducer);
console.log(store.getState());

import { compose, createStore } from "redux";

const reducer = (state = { value: 1 }, action) => {
  console.log("Something happened!", action);
  return state;
};
const store = createStore(reducer);
console.log(store.getState());
store.dispatch({ type: "ADD" });

store.dispatch({ type: "ADD", payload: { amount: 2 }, meta: {} });

import { createStore } from "redux";

const reducer = (state = { value: 1 }, action) => {
  console.log("Something happened!", action);

  if (action.type === "ADD") {
    const value = state.value;
    const amount = action.payload.amount;
    state.value = value + amount;
  }

  return state;
};
const store = createStore(reducer);
const firstState = store.getState();
console.log(firstState);
store.dispatch({ type: "ADD", payload: { amount: 2 }, meta: {} });
const secondState = store.getState();
console.log(secondState);
console.log("secondState === firstState", secondState === firstState);

return {
  value: value + amount
};

const store = createStore(reducer);

const unsubscribe = store.subscribe(() => console.log(store.getState()));

store.dispatch({ type: "ADD", payload: { amount: 2 }, meta: {} });
store.dispatch({ type: "ADD", payload: { amount: 2 }, meta: {} });

unsubscribe();

{value: 3}
{value: 5}

import { combineReducers, createStore } from "redux";
  // ...

const calculatorReducer = (state = { value: 1 }, action) => {
  // ...
};
const store = createStore(
  combineReducers({
    calculator: calculatorReducer
  })
);

store.dispatch({ type: "ADD", payload: { amount: 2 }, meta: {} });
store.dispatch({ type: "ADD", payload: { amount: 2 }, meta: {} });

const createAddAction = amount => {
  return {
    type: "ADD",
    payload: {
      amount // = amount: amount
    },
    meta: {}
  };
};

store.dispatch(createAddAction(2));
store.dispatch(createAddAction(2));

import { bindActionCreators, combineReducers, compose, createStore } from "redux";

// ...
const dispatchAdd = bindActionCreators(createAddAction, store.dispatch);
dispatchAdd(2);
dispatchAdd(2);

const logger = ({ getState }) => {
  return next => action => {
    console.log(
      'MIDDLEWARE',
      getState(),
      action
    );
    const value = next(action);
    console.log({value});
    return value;
  }
}

import { applyMiddleware, bindActionCreators, combineReducers, compose, createStore } from "redux";

// ...

const store = createStore(
  combineReducers({
    calculator: calculatorReducer
  }),
  applyMiddleware(logger)
);

    <div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons-radio">
        <button class="btn" type="button">بلی</button>
        <button class="btn" type="button">خیر</button>
    </div>

using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace Mvc4TwitterBootStrapTest.Models
{
    public class User
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        [DisplayName("نام")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage="لطفا نام را تکمیل کنید")]
        public string Name { set; get; }

        [DisplayName("نام خانوادگی")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا نام خانوادگی را تکمیل کنید")]
        public string LastName { set; get; }

        [DisplayName("فعال است؟")]
        [UIHint("BootstrapBoolean")]
        public bool? IsActive { set; get; }
    }
}

@model bool?
@{  
    var yesIsSelected = Model.HasValue && Model.Value ? "active" : null;
    var noIsSelected = Model.HasValue && !Model.Value ? "active" : null;
    var isIndeterminate = !Model.HasValue ? "active" : null;
    var htmlField = ViewData.TemplateInfo.HtmlFieldPrefix;   
}
@Html.HiddenFor(model => model)
<div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons-radio">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-info @yesIsSelected bool-@htmlField" onclick="$('#@htmlField').val(true);">
        بلی</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-info @noIsSelected bool-@htmlField" onclick="$('#@htmlField').val(false);">
        خیر</button>
    @if (ViewData.ModelMetadata.IsNullableValueType)
    {
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-info @isIndeterminate bool-@htmlField" onclick="$('#@htmlField').val('');">
            نامشخص</button> 
    }
</div>

@model bool?
@if (Model.HasValue)
{
    if (Model.Value)
    {
    <span class="label label-success">بلی</span> 
    }
    else
    {
    <span class="label label-important">خیر</span> 
    }
}
else
{ 
    <span class="label label-inverse">نامشخص</span> 
}

رویداد‌‌های ترکیبی  React

<!-- HTML Buttons -->
<button type="button" onclick="console.log('Button Clicked')">Click Me</button>

// React Buttons
<button type="button" onClick={console.log("Button Clicked")}>Click Me</button>

const EmailForm = React.createClass({
    clickHandler() {
        if (this.inputEmail.checkValidity())
            console.log("Email is OK to save it.");
        else
            console.log("Email is not in right format.");
    },
    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                <input type="email" ref={inputEmail => this.inputEmail = inputEmail} />
                <button type="submit" onClick={this.clickHandler}>Save</button>
            </div>
        )
    }

const EmailForm = React.createClass({
    getInitialState() {
        return {
            currentEmail: this.props.currentEmail
        }
    },
    setCurrentEmailState(se) {
        this.setState({ currentEmail: se.target.value });
    },
    clickHandler() {
        if (this.inputEmail.checkValidity())
            console.log("Email is OK to save it.");
        else
            console.log("Email is not in right format.");
    },
    render() {
        return (
            <div>
                <input type="email" ref={inputEmail => this.inputEmail = inputEmail} 
                       value={this.state.currentEmail} onChange={this.setCurrentEmailState} />
                <button type="submit" onClick={this.clickHandler}>Save</button>
            </div>
        )
    }
})

// <![CDATA[
(function ($) {
    $.bootstrapModalConfirm = function (options) {
        var defaults = {
            caption: 'تائید عملیات',
            body: 'آیا عملیات درخواستی اجرا شود؟',
            onConfirm: null,
            confirmText: 'تائید',
            closeText: 'انصراف'
        };
        var options = $.extend(defaults, options);

        var confirmContainer = "#confirmContainer";
        var html = '<div class="modal hide fade" id="confirmContainer">' +
                   '<div class="modal-header">' +
                        '<a class="close" data-dismiss="modal">&times;</a>'
                        + '<h5>' + options.caption + '</h5></div>' +
                   '<div class="modal-body">'
                        + options.body + '</div>' +
                   '<div class="modal-footer">'
                        + '<a href="#" class="btn btn-success" id="confirmBtn">' + options.confirmText + '</a>'
                    + '<a href="#" class="btn" data-dismiss="modal">' + options.closeText + '</a></div></div>';

        $(confirmContainer).remove();
        $(html).appendTo('body');
        $(confirmContainer).modal('show');

        $('#confirmBtn', confirmContainer).click(function () {
            if (options.onConfirm)
                options.onConfirm();
            $(confirmContainer).modal('hide');           
        });
    };
})(jQuery);
// ]]>