• CLR processModel memoryLimit

• Some history on the ASP.NET cache memory limits

• Managing Application Pools in IIS 7

public static string FixGmailDots(string email)
{
    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(email))
        return string.Empty;
 
    email = email.ToLowerInvariant().Trim();
    var emailParts = email.Split('@');
    var name = emailParts[0].Replace(".", string.Empty).Replace("+", string.Empty);
    var emailDomain = emailParts[1];
 
    string[] domainsAllowedDots =
    {
        "gmail.com",
        "facebook.com"
    };
 
    var isFromDomainsAllowedDots = domainsAllowedDots.Any(domain => emailDomain.Equals(domain));
    return !isFromDomainsAllowedDots ? email : string.Format("{0}@{1}", name, emailDomain);
}

 friendlyName = friendlyName.ApplyCorrectYeKe().RemoveDiacritics().CleanUnderLines().RemovePunctuation();
var trimmedFriendlyName = friendlyName.Trim().Replace(" ", "");

public static string CleanUnderLines(string text)
{
    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
        return string.Empty;
 
    const char chr1600 = (char)1600; //ـ=1600
    const char chr8204 = (char)8204; //‌=8204
 
    return text.Replace(chr1600.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), "")
               .Replace(chr8204.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), "");
}

 public static string RemovePunctuation(string text)
{
 return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text) ? string.Empty : new string(text.Where(c => !char.IsPunctuation(c)).ToArray());
}

dynamic excel = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromProgID("Excel.Application", true));
excel.Visible = true;
Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to close Excel.");
Console.ReadLine();
excel.Quit();

 System.__ComObject does not contain a definition for 'Visible'

using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
// ...
var excel = new Excel.Application();
excel.Visible = true;
Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to close Excel.");
Console.ReadLine();
excel.Quit();

  <ItemGroup>
    <Reference Include="Interop.WIA">
      <HintPath>..\DNTScanner.Core.TypeLibrary\bin\Debug\Interop.WIA.dll</HintPath>
      <EmbedInteropTypes>True</EmbedInteropTypes>
    </Reference>
  </ItemGroup>

  <ItemGroup Condition=" '$(TargetFramework)' == 'net40' ">
    <Reference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(TargetFramework)' == 'netstandard2.0'">
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CSharp" Version="4.5.0" />
  </ItemGroup>

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
    <TargetFramework>netcoreapp3.0</TargetFramework>
  </PropertyGroup>
  
  <!--
    The following 'COMReference' items were copied from a .NET Framework project.
    They were added by using the Visual Studio COM References window. 
    See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/ide/managing-references-in-a-project?view=vs-2017.
    Observe the 'EmbedInteropTypes' tag value.
    See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/msbuild/common-msbuild-project-items?view=vs-2017#comreference
  -->
  <ItemGroup>
    <COMReference Include="Microsoft.Office.Core">
      <Guid>{2DF8D04C-5BFA-101B-BDE5-00AA0044DE52}</Guid>
      <VersionMajor>2</VersionMajor>
      <VersionMinor>8</VersionMinor>
      <Lcid>0</Lcid>
      <WrapperTool>primary</WrapperTool>
      <Isolated>False</Isolated>
      <EmbedInteropTypes>True</EmbedInteropTypes>
    </COMReference>
    <COMReference Include="Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel">
      <Guid>{00020813-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}</Guid>
      <VersionMajor>1</VersionMajor>
      <VersionMinor>9</VersionMinor>
      <Lcid>0</Lcid>
      <WrapperTool>primary</WrapperTool>
      <Isolated>False</Isolated>
      <EmbedInteropTypes>True</EmbedInteropTypes>
    </COMReference>
    <COMReference Include="VBIDE">
      <Guid>{0002E157-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}</Guid>
      <VersionMajor>5</VersionMajor>
      <VersionMinor>3</VersionMinor>
      <Lcid>0</Lcid>
      <WrapperTool>primary</WrapperTool>
      <Isolated>False</Isolated>
      <EmbedInteropTypes>True</EmbedInteropTypes>
    </COMReference>
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

شروع کار با iTextSharp

معمولا برای کار با iText یک سری روال تکراری از قبیل انتخاب نام فایل نهایی، تعریف فونت، سایز کاغذ، حاشیه بندی و ... را باید طی کنید که کدهای آن را در ذیل مشاهده می‌کنید:

            var fileStream = new FileStream("card.pdf", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);

            var docFont = GetFont();

            var pageSize = PageSize.A6.Rotate(); // سایز کارت را اینجا باید مشخص کرد

            var doc = new Document(pageSize);

            doc.SetMargins(18f, 18f, 15f, 2f);

            var pdfWriter = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fileStream);

            doc.Open();

برای درج عکس به صورت شفاف در پس زمینه کارت باید از کد زیر استفاده کرد:

            //  درج لوگوی مسابقات به صورت شفاف در پس زمینه
            var canvas = pdfWriter.DirectContentUnder;
            var logoImg = Image.GetInstance(competitionImagePath);
            logoImg.SetAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
            logoImg.ScaleAbsolute(pageSize);
            var graphicsState = new PdfGState { FillOpacity = 0.2F };
            canvas.SetGState(graphicsState);
            canvas.AddImage(logoImg);

            // جدولی که برای چیدمان عناصر ارم دانشگاه و عنوان و عکس شخص استفاده می‌شود
            var topTable = new PdfPTable(3)
            {
                WidthPercentage = 100,
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                ExtendLastRow = false,
            };

            var universityLogoImage = Image.GetInstance(universityLogoPath);

            universityLogoImage.ScaleAbsolute(70, 100);

            topTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(universityLogoImage)
            {
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            topTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("کارت مسابقات دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER,
                Border = 0,
            });

            var userImage = Image.GetInstance(userModel.ImagePath);
            userImage.Border = Rectangle.TOP_BORDER | Rectangle.RIGHT_BORDER | Rectangle.BOTTOM_BORDER | Rectangle.LEFT_BORDER;
            userImage.BorderWidth = 1f;
            userImage.BorderColor = new BaseColor(204, 204, 204); // gray color
            userImage.ScaleAbsolute(70, 100);

            topTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(userImage)
            {
                HorizontalAlignment = 2,
                Border = 0
            });

            int[] topTableColumnsWidth = { 10, 25, 10 };

            topTable.SetWidths(topTableColumnsWidth);

            doc.Add(topTable);

    public class UserModel
    {
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }
        public string StudentNumber { get; set; }
        public string NationalCode { get; set; }
        public string UniversityName { get; set; }
        public string ImagePath { get; set; }
    }

using System;
using System.IO;
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using Font = iTextSharp.text.Font;
using Image = iTextSharp.text.Image;
using Rectangle = iTextSharp.text.Rectangle;

namespace ITextSharpCardSample
{
    public class CardReport
    {
        public static void Generate(UserModel userModel, string competitionImagePath, string universityLogoPath)
        {
            var fileStream = new FileStream("card.pdf", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);

            var docFont = GetFont();

            var pageSize = PageSize.A6.Rotate(); // سایز کارت را اینجا باید مشخص کرد

            var doc = new Document(pageSize);

            doc.SetMargins(18f, 18f, 15f, 2f);

            var pdfWriter = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, fileStream);

            doc.Open();

            //  درج لوگوی مسابقات به صورت شفاف در پس زمینه
            var canvas = pdfWriter.DirectContentUnder;
            var logoImg = Image.GetInstance(competitionImagePath);
            logoImg.SetAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
            logoImg.ScaleAbsolute(pageSize);
            var graphicsState = new PdfGState { FillOpacity = 0.2F };
            canvas.SetGState(graphicsState);
            canvas.AddImage(logoImg);


            // جدولی که برای چیدمان عناصر ارم دانشگاه و عنوان و عکس شخص استفاده می‌شود
            var topTable = new PdfPTable(3)
            {
                WidthPercentage = 100,
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                ExtendLastRow = false,
            };

            var universityLogoImage = Image.GetInstance(universityLogoPath);

            universityLogoImage.ScaleAbsolute(70, 100);

            topTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(universityLogoImage)
            {
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            topTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("کارت مسابقات دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_CENTER,
                Border = 0,
            });

            var userImage = Image.GetInstance(userModel.ImagePath);
            userImage.Border = Rectangle.TOP_BORDER | Rectangle.RIGHT_BORDER | Rectangle.BOTTOM_BORDER | Rectangle.LEFT_BORDER;
            userImage.BorderWidth = 1f;
            userImage.BorderColor = new BaseColor(204, 204, 204); // gray color
            userImage.ScaleAbsolute(70, 100);

            topTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(userImage)
            {
                HorizontalAlignment = 2,
                Border = 0
            });

            int[] topTableColumnsWidth = { 10, 25, 10 };

            topTable.SetWidths(topTableColumnsWidth);

            doc.Add(topTable);


            // جدول مشخصات شرکت کننده مثل نام و نام خانوادگی
            var infoTable = new PdfPTable(4)
            {
                WidthPercentage = 100,
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                ExtendLastRow = false,
                SpacingBefore = 15,
            };

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("نام:", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0,
                PaddingBottom = 15
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase(userModel.FirstName, docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("نام خانوادگی:", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase(userModel.LastName, docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("شماره\nدانشجویی:", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0,
                PaddingBottom = 15
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase(userModel.StudentNumber, docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("کد ملی:", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase(userModel.NationalCode, docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("واحد دانشگاهی:", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase(userModel.UniversityName, docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });


            // دو سلول بعدی صرفا جهت تکمیل شدن یک ردیف است تا عملکرد صحیح خود را داشته باشد
            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });

            infoTable.AddCell(new PdfPCell(new Phrase("", docFont))
            {
                RunDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL,
                HorizontalAlignment = Element.ALIGN_LEFT,
                Border = 0
            });


            int[] infoTableColumnsWidth = { 20, 15, 20, 15 };

            infoTable.SetWidths(infoTableColumnsWidth);

            doc.Add(infoTable);

            doc.Close();
        }

        private static Font GetFont()
        {
            const string fontName = "Iranian Sans";

            if (FontFactory.IsRegistered(fontName))
                return FontFactory.GetFont(fontName, BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);

            var fontPath = "Fonts/irsans.ttf"; // مسیر فونت

            FontFactory.Register(fontPath);

            return FontFactory.GetFont(fontName, BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
        }

    }

}

    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var userModel = new UserModel
            {
                FirstName = "علی",
                LastName = "احمدی",
                NationalCode = "1234567890",
                StudentNumber = "23242342",
                UniversityName = "آزاد",
                ImagePath = "Images/avatar.jpg"
            };

            CardReport.Generate(userModel, "Images/competition_logo.jpg", "Images/university_logo.png");

            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("card.pdf");

        }
    }

Exception Filters allows you to specify conditions to a catch block. The catch block is only executed if the condition satisfies. 

<div class="form-group">
    <InputFile OnChange="HandleImageUpload" multiple></InputFile>
</div>

@code
{
    private async Task HandleImageUpload(InputFileChangeEventArgs args)
    {

    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorServer.Models
{
    public class HotelRoomDTO
    {
        // ... 
        public virtual ICollection<HotelRoomImageDTO> HotelRoomImages { get; set; } = new List<HotelRoomImageDTO>();
    }
}

@inject IHotelRoomService HotelRoomService
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager
@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime
@inject IFileUploadService FileUploadService
@inject IWebHostEnvironment WebHostEnvironment

@code
{
    // ...

    private async Task HandleImageUpload(InputFileChangeEventArgs args)
    {
        var files = args.GetMultipleFiles(maximumFileCount: 5);
        if (args.FileCount == 0 || files.Count == 0)
        {
            return;
        }

        var allowedExtensions = new List<string> { ".jpg", ".png", ".jpeg" };
        if(!files.Any(file => allowedExtensions.Contains(Path.GetExtension(file.Name), StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)))
        {
            await JsRuntime.ToastrError("Please select .jpg/.jpeg/.png files only.");
            return;
        }

        foreach (var file in files)
        {
            var uploadedImageUrl = await FileUploadService.UploadFileAsync(file, WebHostEnvironment.WebRootPath, "Uploads");
            HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Add(new HotelRoomImageDTO { RoomImageUrl = uploadedImageUrl });
        }
    }
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting
@using System.Linq
@using System.IO

.room-image {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 150px;
  background-size: cover !important;
  border: 3px solid green;
  position: relative;
}

.room-image-title {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  background-color: green;
  color: white;
  padding: 0px 6px;
  display: inline-block;
}

<div class="form-group">
    <InputFile OnChange="HandleImageUpload" multiple></InputFile>
    <div class="row">
    @if (HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Count > 0)
    {
        var serial = 1;
        foreach (var roomImage in HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages)
        {
            <div class="col-md-2 mt-3">
                <div class="room-image" style="background: url('@roomImage.RoomImageUrl') 50% 50%; ">
                   <span class="room-image-title">@serial</span>
                </div>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger btn-block mt-4">Delete</button>
            </div>
            serial++;
        }
    }
    </div>
</div>

// ...
@inject IHotelRoomImageService HotelRoomImageService


@code
{
    // ...

    private async Task AddHotelRoomImageAsync(HotelRoomDTO roomDto)
    {
        foreach (var imageDto in HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages)
        {
            imageDto.RoomId = roomDto.Id;
            await HotelRoomImageService.CreateHotelRoomImageAsync(imageDto);
        }
    }
}

HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Add(new HotelRoomImageDTO { RoomImageUrl = uploadedImageUrl });

private async Task HandleHotelRoomUpsert()
    {
       // ...

       // Create Mode
       var createdRoomDto = await HotelRoomService.CreateHotelRoomAsync(HotelRoomModel);
       await AddHotelRoomImageAsync(createdRoomDto);
       await JsRuntime.ToastrSuccess($"The `{HotelRoomModel.Name}` created successfully.");

       // ... 
    }

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        if (Id.HasValue)
        {
            // Update Mode
            Title = "Update";
            HotelRoomModel = await HotelRoomService.GetHotelRoomAsync(Id.Value);
        }
        // ...
    }

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class HotelRoomService : IHotelRoomService
    {
        // ...
 
        public IAsyncEnumerable<HotelRoomDTO> GetAllHotelRoomsAsync()
        {
            return _dbContext.HotelRooms
                        .Include(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                        .ProjectTo<HotelRoomDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                        .AsAsyncEnumerable();
        }

        public Task<HotelRoomDTO> GetHotelRoomAsync(int roomId)
        {
            return _dbContext.HotelRooms
                            .Include(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                            .ProjectTo<HotelRoomDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == roomId);
        }
    }
}

private async Task HandleHotelRoomUpsert()
{
   //...

   // Update Mode
   var updatedRoomDto = await HotelRoomService.UpdateHotelRoomAsync(HotelRoomModel.Id, HotelRoomModel);
   await AddHotelRoomImageAsync(updatedRoomDto);
   await JsRuntime.ToastrSuccess($"The `{HotelRoomModel.Name}` updated successfully.");

   //...
}

    private async Task AddHotelRoomImageAsync(HotelRoomDTO roomDto)
    {
        foreach (var imageDto in HotelRoomModel.HotelRoomImages.Where(x => x.RoomId == 0))
        {
            imageDto.RoomId = roomDto.Id;
            await HotelRoomImageService.CreateHotelRoomImageAsync(imageDto);
        }
    }

public async Task<HotelRoomDTO> CreateHotelRoomAsync(HotelRoomDTO hotelRoomDTO)
{
   var hotelRoom = _mapper.Map<HotelRoom>(hotelRoomDTO);

 public static Font GetTahoma()
    {
        var fontName = "Tahoma";
        if (!FontFactory.IsRegistered(fontName))
        {
            var fontPath = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\tahoma.ttf";
            FontFactory.Register(fontPath);
        }
        return FontFactory.GetFont(fontName, BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.EMBEDDED);
    }
 

 string fileNameExisting = @"Test.pdf";
        string fileNameNew = @"newform.pdf";
         using (var existingFileStream = new FileStream(fileNameExisting, FileMode.Open))
            using (var newFileStream = new FileStream(fileNameNew, FileMode.Create))
            {
                var pdfReader = new PdfReader(existingFileStream);
                using (var stamper = new PdfStamper(pdfReader, newFileStream))
                {
                    //نکته مهم جهت کار با اطلاعات فارسی
                    //در غیراینصورت شاهد ثبت اطلاعات نخواهید بود
                    stamper.AcroFields.AddSubstitutionFont(GetTahoma().BaseFont);
 
                    //form.Fields.Keys = تمام فیلدهای موجود در فرم
                    var form = stamper.AcroFields;                  
 
                    //مقدار دهی فیلدهای فرم
                    form.SetField("Text1", "مقدار1");
                     form.SetField("Text2", "مقدار2");
                     form.SetField("Text3", "مقدار3");
                     form.SetField("Text4", "مقدار4");
                     form.SetField("Text5", "مقدار5");
                     form.SetField("Text6", "مقدار6");
                   
 
                   
                    // به این ترتیب فرم دیگر توسط کاربر قابل ویرایش نخواهد بود
                    //stamper.PartialFormFlattening --> جهت غیرقابل ویرایش نمودن فیلدی مشخص
                    stamper.FormFlattening = true;
 
                    stamper.Close();
                    pdfReader.Close();
                }
            }
 
            Process.Start("newform.pdf");