import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CanActivate } from '@angular/router';

@Injectable()
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {
    canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {

    }
}

 >ng g guard user/auth -m user/user.module

 installing guard
  create src\app\user\auth.guard.spec.ts
  create src\app\user\auth.guard.ts
  update src\app\user\user.module.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { ActivatedRouteSnapshot, RouterStateSnapshot, CanActivate, Router } from '@angular/router';

import { AuthService } from './auth.service';

@Injectable()
export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {

  constructor(private authService: AuthService,
    private router: Router) { }

  canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {
    return this.checkLoggedIn(state.url);
  }

  checkLoggedIn(url: string): boolean {
    if (this.authService.isLoggedIn()) {
      return true;
    }
    this.authService.redirectUrl = url;
    this.router.navigate(['/login']);
    return false;
  }
}

export class AuthService {
   currentUser: IUser;
   redirectUrl: string;

export class AuthGuard implements CanActivate {
    canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot): boolean {

isLoggedIn(): boolean {
   return !this.currentUser;
}

import { AuthGuard } from './../user/auth.guard';

const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: 'products',
    canActivate: [ AuthGuard ],
    children: [    ]
  }
];

      if (this.authService.login(userName, password)) {
        if (this.authService.redirectUrl) {
          this.router.navigateByUrl(this.authService.redirectUrl);
        } else {
          this.router.navigate(['/products']);
        }
      }

 >ng g guard product/ProductEdit -m product/product.module

 installing guard
  create src\app\product\product-edit.guard.spec.ts
  create src\app\product\product-edit.guard.ts
  update src\app\product\product.module.ts

export  class ProductEditGuard implements CanDeactivate<ProductEditComponent> {
    canDeactivate(component: ProductEditComponent): boolean {

  get product(): IProduct {
    return this.currentProduct;
  }
  set product(value: IProduct) {
    this.currentProduct = value;
    // Clone the object to retain a copy
    this.originalProduct = Object.assign({}, value);
  }

  get isDirty(): boolean {
    return JSON.stringify(this.originalProduct) !== JSON.stringify(this.currentProduct);
  }

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { CanDeactivate } from '@angular/router';

import { ProductEditComponent } from './product-edit/product-edit.component';

@Injectable()
export class ProductEditGuard implements CanDeactivate<ProductEditComponent> {

  canDeactivate(component: ProductEditComponent): boolean {
    if (component.isDirty) {
      let productName = component.product.productName || 'New Product';
      return confirm(`Navigate away and lose all changes to ${productName}?`);
    }
    return true;
  }
}

import { ProductEditGuard } from './product-edit.guard';

const routes: Routes = [
  {
    path: 'products',
    canActivate: [ AuthGuard ],    
    children: [
      {
        path: '',
        component: ProductListComponent
      },
      {
        path: ':id',
        component: ProductDetailComponent,
        resolve: { product: ProductResolverService }
      },
      {
        path: ':id/edit',
        component: ProductEditComponent,
        resolve: { product: ProductResolverService },
        canDeactivate: [ ProductEditGuard ],
        children: [
          { path: '', redirectTo: 'info', pathMatch: 'full' },
          { path: 'info', component: ProductEditInfoComponent },
          { path: 'tags', component: ProductEditTagsComponent }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
];

reset(): void {
    this.dataIsValid = null;
    this.currentProduct = null;
    this.originalProduct = null;
  }

  onSaveComplete(message?: string): void {
    if (message) {
      this.messageService.addMessage(message);
    }
    this.reset();

    // Navigate back to the product list
    this.router.navigate(['/products']);
  }

[HttpGet("/.well-known/acme-challenge/{id}")]
public IActionResult LetsEncrypt(string id, [FromServices] IHostingEnvironment env)
{
   id = Path.GetFileName(id); // security cleaning
   var file = Path.Combine(env.ContentRootPath, ".well-known", "acme-challenge", id);
   return PhysicalFile(file, "text/plain");
}

[Route(".well-known/acme-challenge/{id}")]
public ActionResult LetsEncrypt(string id)
{
   id = Path.GetFileName(id); // security cleaning
   var file = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/.well-known/acme-challenge"), id);
   return File(file, "text/plain", id);
}

Type:http
Port:80
IP address:All Unassigned

 N: Create new certificate
 M: Create new certificate with advanced options
 L: List scheduled renewals
 R: Renew scheduled
 S: Renew specific
 A: Renew *all*
 V: Revoke certificate
 C: Cancel scheduled renewal
 X: Cancel *all* scheduled renewals
 Q: Quit

 [INFO] Running in Simple mode

 1: Single binding of an IIS site
 2: SAN certificate for all bindings of an IIS site
 3: SAN certificate for all bindings of multiple IIS sites
 4: Manually input host names
 C: Cancel

 1: Default Web Site
 C: Cancel

 Choose site: 1

 * www.dotnettips.info
 * dotnettips.info

 Press enter to include all listed hosts, or type a comma-separated lists of exclusions:

 [INFO] Adding renewal for Default Web Site
 [INFO] Next renewal scheduled at 2018/7/21 4:19:20 AM

 N: Create new certificate
 M: Create new certificate with advanced options
 L: List scheduled renewals
 R: Renew scheduled
 S: Renew specific
 A: Renew *all*
 V: Revoke certificate
 C: Cancel scheduled renewal
 X: Cancel *all* scheduled renewals
 Q: Quit

 [INFO] Running in Simple mode

 1: Single binding of an IIS site
 2: SAN certificate for all bindings of an IIS site
 3: SAN certificate for all bindings of multiple IIS sites
 4: Manually input host names
 C: Cancel

 Enter comma-separated list of host names, starting with the primary one: dotnettips.info, www.dotnettips.info

1: Default Web Site
2: mysiteName
Choose site to create new bindings: 1

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace BlazorAsyncValidation.Shared;

public class UserDto
{
    [Required] public string Name { set; get; } = default!;
}

using BlazorAsyncValidation.Shared;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

namespace BlazorAsyncValidation.Server.Controllers;

[ApiController, Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
public class RegisterController : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpPost]
    public IActionResult IsUserNameUnique([FromBody] UserDto userModel)
    {
        if (string.Equals(userModel?.Name, "Vahid", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
        {
            return Ok(false);
        }

        return Ok(true);
    }
}

@page "/"

<PageTitle>Index</PageTitle>

<h2>Register</h2>

<EditForm EditContext="@EditContext" OnValidSubmit="DoSubmitAsync">
    <DataAnnotationsValidator/>
    <div class="row mb-2">
        <label class="col-form-label col-lg-2">Name:</label>
        <div class="col-lg-10">
            <InputText @bind-Value="Model.Name" class="form-control"/>
            <ValidationMessage For="@(() => Model.Name)"/>
        </div>
    </div>

    <button class="btn btn-secondary" type="submit">Submit</button>
</EditForm>

public partial class Index
{
    private const string UserValidationUrl = "/api/Register/IsUserNameUnique";

    private ValidationMessageStore? _messageStore;
    [Inject] private HttpClient HttpClient { set; get; } = default!;
    private EditContext? EditContext { set; get; }

    private UserDto Model { get; } = new();

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        EditContext = new EditContext(Model);
        _messageStore = new ValidationMessageStore(EditContext);
        EditContext.OnFieldChanged += (sender, eventArgs) =>
        {
            var fieldIdentifier = eventArgs.FieldIdentifier;
            _messageStore?.Clear(fieldIdentifier);
            _ = InvokeAsync(async () =>
            {
                var errors = await OnValidateFieldAsync(fieldIdentifier.FieldName);
                if (errors?.Any() != true)
                {
                    return;
                }

                foreach (var error in errors)
                {
                    _messageStore?.Add(fieldIdentifier, error);
                }

                EditContext.NotifyValidationStateChanged();
            });
            StateHasChanged();
        };
        EditContext.OnValidationStateChanged += (sender, eventArgs) => StateHasChanged();
        EditContext.OnValidationRequested += (sender, eventArgs) => _messageStore?.Clear();
    }

    private async Task<IList<string>?> OnValidateFieldAsync(string fieldName)
    {
        switch (fieldName)
        {
            case nameof(UserDto.Name):
                var response = await HttpClient.PostAsJsonAsync(
                    UserValidationUrl,
                    new UserDto { Name = Model.Name });
                var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                if (string.Equals(responseContent, "false", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                {
                    return new List<string>
                    {
                        $"`{Model.Name}` is in use. Please choose another name."
                    };
                }

                // TIP: It's better to use the `DntDebounceInputText` component for this case to reduce the network round-trips.

                break;
        }

        return null;
    }

 $.connection.hub.logging = true;

 let dialogRef = dialog.open(UserProfileComponent,  { height: '400px’,  width: '600px’  });

dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
   console.log(`Dialog result: ${result}`);
});
dialogRef.close('value');

@Component({/* ... */})
export class YourDialog {

   constructor(public dialogRef: MatDialogRef<YourDialog>) { }

   closeDialog() {
      this.dialogRef.close('Value….!’);
   }
}

<h2 mat-dialog-title>Delete all</h2>
<mat-dialog-content>Are you sure?</mat-dialog-content>
<mat-dialog-actions>
    <button mat-button mat-dialog-close>No</button>
    <!-- Can optionally provide a result for the closing dialog. -->
    <button mat-button [mat-dialog-close]="true">Yes</button>
</mat-dialog-actions>

<mat-toolbar color="primary">
  <button mat-button fxHide fxHide.xs="false" (click)="toggleSidenav.emit()">
    <mat-icon>menu</mat-icon>
  </button>

  <span>Contact Manager</span>

  <span fxFlex="1 1 auto"></span>
  <button mat-button [matMenuTriggerFor]="menu">
    <mat-icon>more_vert</mat-icon>
  </button>
  <mat-menu #menu="matMenu">
    <button mat-menu-item>New Contact</button>
  </mat-menu>
</mat-toolbar>

 <button mat-menu-item (click)="openAddContactDialog()">New Contact</button>

 ng g c contact-manager/components/new-contact-dialog --no-spec

import { NewContactDialogComponent } from "./components/new-contact-dialog/new-contact-dialog.component";

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    NewContactDialogComponent],
  entryComponents: [
    NewContactDialogComponent
  ]
})
export class ContactManagerModule { }

import { Component, EventEmitter, OnInit, Output } from "@angular/core";
import { MatDialog } from "@angular/material";

import { NewContactDialogComponent } from "../new-contact-dialog/new-contact-dialog.component";

@Component({
  selector: "app-toolbar",
  templateUrl: "./toolbar.component.html",
  styleUrls: ["./toolbar.component.css"]
})
export class ToolbarComponent implements OnInit {

  @Output() toggleSidenav = new EventEmitter<void>();

  constructor(private dialog: MatDialog) { }

  ngOnInit() { }

  openAddContactDialog(): void {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(NewContactDialogComponent, { width: "450px" });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
      console.log("The dialog was closed", result);
    });
  }
}

<h2 mat-dialog-title>Add new contact</h2>
<mat-dialog-content>
  <div fxLayout="column">

  </div>
</mat-dialog-content>
<mat-dialog-actions>
  <button mat-button color="primary" (click)="save()">
    <mat-icon>save</mat-icon> Save
  </button>
  <button mat-button color="primary" (click)="dismiss()">
    <mat-icon>cancel</mat-icon> Cancel
  </button>
</mat-dialog-actions>

import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core";
import { MatDialogRef } from "@angular/material";

@Component()
export class NewContactDialogComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(
    private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<NewContactDialogComponent>
  ) { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  save() {
  }

  dismiss() {
    this.dialogRef.close(null);
  }
}

import { User } from "../../models/user";

@Component()
export class NewContactDialogComponent implements OnInit {

  avatars = ["user1", "user2", "user3", "user4", "user5", "user6", "user7", "user8"];
  user: User = { id: 0, birthDate: new Date(), name: "", avatar: "", bio: "", userNotes: null };

    <mat-form-field>
      <mat-select placeholder="Avatar" [(ngModel)]="user.avatar">
        <mat-select-trigger>
          <mat-icon svgIcon="{{user.avatar}}"></mat-icon> {{ user.avatar }}
        </mat-select-trigger>
        <mat-option *ngFor="let avatar of avatars" [value]="avatar">
          <mat-icon svgIcon="{{avatar}}"></mat-icon> {{ avatar }}
        </mat-option>
      </mat-select>
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
      <input matInput placeholder="Name" #name="ngModel" [(ngModel)]="user.name" required>
      <mat-error *ngIf="name.invalid && name.touched">You must enter a name</mat-error>
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
      <input matInput [matDatepicker]="picker" placeholder="Born" [(ngModel)]="user.birthDate">
      <mat-datepicker-toggle matSuffix [for]="picker"></mat-datepicker-toggle>
      <mat-datepicker #picker></mat-datepicker>
    </mat-form-field>

    <mat-form-field>
      <textarea matInput placeholder="Bio" [(ngModel)]="user.bio"></textarea>
    </mat-form-field>

<mat-dialog-content>
  <div fxLayout="column">

  </div>
</mat-dialog-content>

namespace MaterialAspNetCoreBackend.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class UsersController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IUsersService _usersService;

        public UsersController(IUsersService usersService)
        {
            _usersService = usersService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(usersService));
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Post([FromBody] User user)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return BadRequest(ModelState);
            }
            await _usersService.AddUserAsync(user);
            return Created("", user);
        }
    }
}

@Injectable({
  providedIn: "root"
})
export class UserService {

  private usersSource = new BehaviorSubject<User>(null);
  usersSourceChanges$ = this.usersSource.asObservable();

  constructor(private http: HttpClient) { }

  addUser(user: User): Observable<User> {
    const headers = new HttpHeaders({ "Content-Type": "application/json" });
    return this.http
      .post<User>("/api/users", user, { headers: headers }).pipe(
        map(response => {
          const addedUser = response || {} as User;
          this.notifyUsersSourceHasChanged(addedUser);
          return addedUser;
        }),
        catchError((error: HttpErrorResponse) => throwError(error))
      );
  }

  notifyUsersSourceHasChanged(user: User) {
    this.usersSource.next(user);
  }
}

 return Created("", user);

import { UserService } from "../../services/user.service";

@Component()
export class NewContactDialogComponent {

  user: User = { id: 0, birthDate: new Date(), name: "", avatar: "", bio: "", userNotes: null };

  constructor(
    private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<NewContactDialogComponent>,
    private userService: UserService
  ) { }

  save() {
    this.userService.addUser(this.user).subscribe(data => {
      console.log("Saved user", data);
      this.dialogRef.close(data);
    });
  }
}

import { UserService } from "../../services/user.service";

@Component()
export class SidenavComponent implements OnInit, OnDestroy {

  users: User[] = [];
  subscription: Subscription | null = null;

  constructor(
    private userService: UserService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.subscription = this.userService.usersSourceChanges$.subscribe(user => {
      if (user) {
        this.users.push(user);
      }
    });
  }

  ngOnDestroy() {
    if (this.subscription) {
      this.subscription.unsubscribe();
    }
  }
}

  save() {
    this.userService.addUser(this.user).subscribe(data => {
      console.log("Saved user", data);
      this.dialogRef.close(data);
    });

  openAddContactDialog(): void {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(NewContactDialogComponent, { width: "450px" });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe(result => {
      console.log("The dialog was closed", result);
    });
  }

@Component()
export class ToolbarComponent {

  @Output() toggleSidenav = new EventEmitter<void>();

  constructor(private dialog: MatDialog, private snackBar: MatSnackBar,  private router: Router) { }

  openAddContactDialog(): void {
    const dialogRef = this.dialog.open(NewContactDialogComponent, { width: "450px" });
    dialogRef.afterClosed().subscribe((result: User) => {
      console.log("The dialog was closed", result);
      if (result) {
        this.openSnackBar(`${result.name} contact has been added.`, "Navigate").onAction().subscribe(() => {
          this.router.navigate(["/contactmanager", result.id]);
        });
      }
    });
  }

  openSnackBar(message: string, action: string): MatSnackBarRef<SimpleSnackBar> {
    return this.snackBar.open(message, action, {
      duration: 5000,
    });
  }
}

ASP.NET Core Logging with Serilog and SQL Server  

{
  "name": "asp.net",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
   "bootstrap": "3.3.6",
   "jquery": "2.2.0",
   "jquery-validation": "1.14.0",
   "jquery-validation-unobtrusive": "3.2.6",
   "jquery-ajax-unobtrusive": "3.2.4"
  }
}

[
  {
   "outputFileName": "wwwroot/css/site.min.css",
   "inputFiles": [
    "bower_components/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css",
    "content/site.css"
   ]
  },
  {
   "outputFileName": "wwwroot/js/site.min.js",
   "inputFiles": [
    "bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
    "bower_components/jquery-validation/dist/jquery.validate.min.js",
    "bower_components/jquery-validation-unobtrusive/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js",
    "bower_components/jquery-ajax-unobtrusive/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js",
    "bower_components/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
   ],
   "minify": {
    "enabled": true,
    "renameLocals": true
   },
   "sourceMap": false
  }
]

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>@ViewBag.Title - My ASP.NET Application</title>
    <link href="~/css/site.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
    <div>
        <div>
                @RenderBody()
        </div>
    </div>

    <script src="~/js/site.min.js" type="text/javascript" asp-append-version="true"></script>
    @RenderSection("Scripts", required: false)
</body>
</html>

 data-ajax-success = "myJsMethod"

  function myJsMethod(data, status, xhr) {
}

 return Json(new { param1 = 1, param2 = 2, ... });

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.ViewModels.Account
{
    public class RegisterViewModel
    {
        [Required]
        [EmailAddress]
        [Display(Name = "Email")]
        public string Email { get; set; }
    }
}

@using Core1RtmEmptyTest.ViewModels.Account
@model RegisterViewModel
@{
}
 
<form method="post"
      asp-controller="TestAjax"
      asp-action="Index"
      asp-route-returnurl="@ViewBag.ReturnUrl"
      class="form-horizontal"
      role="form"
      data-ajax="true"
      data-ajax-loading="#Progress"
      data-ajax-success="myJsMethod">
 
    <input asp-for="Email" class="form-control" />
    <span asp-validation-for="Email" class="text-danger"></span>
 
    <button type="submit">ارسال</button>
 
    <div id="Progress" style="display: none">
        <img src="images/loading.gif" alt="loading..." />
    </div>
</form>
 
@section scripts{
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function myJsMethod(data, status, xhr) {
            alert(data.param1);
        }
    </script>
}

using Core1RtmEmptyTest.ViewModels.Account;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class TestAjaxController : Controller
    {
 
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }
 
        [HttpPost]
        public IActionResult Index([FromForm]RegisterViewModel vm)
        {
            var ajax = isAjax();
            if (ajax)
            {
                // it's an ajax post
            }
 
 
            if (ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                //todo: save data
 
                return Json(new { param1 = 1, param2 = 2 });
            }
            return View();
        }
 
        private bool isAjax()
        {
            return Request?.Headers != null && Request.Headers["X-Requested-With"] == "XMLHttpRequest";
        }
    }
}

<div id="EmployeeInfo">
<a 
 asp-controller="MyController" asp-action="MyAction"
 data-ajax="true" 
 data-ajax-loading="#Progress" 
 data-ajax-method="POST" 
 data-ajax-mode="replace" 
 data-ajax-update="#EmployeeInfo">
 Get Employee-1 info
</a>

  <div id="Progress" style="display: none">
    <img src="images/loading.gif" alt="loading..."  />
  </div>
</div>

public IActionResult Index([FromBody] MyViewModel vm)
{
   return View();
}

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 
namespace Core1RtmEmptyTest.Controllers
{
    public class TestCookiesController : Controller
    {
        public IActionResult Index()
        {
            this.Response.Cookies.Append("key", "value", new CookieOptions
            {
                HttpOnly = true,
                Path = this.Request.PathBase.HasValue ? this.Request.PathBase.ToString() : "/",
                Secure = this.Request.IsHttps
            });
 
            return Content("OK!");
        }
    }
}

 Expires = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddDays(2)

 var value = this.Request.Cookies["key"];

    public interface IRequestCookieCollection : IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, string>>, IEnumerable
    {
        string this[string key] { get; }
        ICollection<string> Keys { get; }
        bool ContainsKey(string key);
        bool TryGetValue(string key, out string value);
    }

string cookieValue;
if (this.Request.Cookies.TryGetValue(key, out cookieValue))
{
   // TODO: use the cookieValue
}
else
{
  // this cookie doesn't exist.
}

 this.Response.Cookies.Delete("key");

public interface ISecureCookiesProvider
{
    void Add(HttpContext context, string token, string value);
    bool Contains(HttpContext context, string token);
    string GetValue(HttpContext context, string token);
    void Remove(HttpContext context, string token);
}
 
public class SecureCookiesProvider : ISecureCookiesProvider
{
    private readonly IProtectionProvider _protectionProvider;
 
    public SecureCookiesProvider(IProtectionProvider protectionProvider)
    {
 
        _protectionProvider = protectionProvider;
    }
 
    public void Add(HttpContext context, string token, string value)
    {
        value = _protectionProvider.Encrypt(value);
        context.Response.Cookies.Append(token, value, getCookieOptions(context));
    }
 
    public bool Contains(HttpContext context, string token)
    {
        return context.Request.Cookies.ContainsKey(token);
    }
 
    public string GetValue(HttpContext context, string token)
    {
        string cookieValue;
        if (!context.Request.Cookies.TryGetValue(token, out cookieValue))
        {
            return null;
        }
        return _protectionProvider.Decrypt(cookieValue);
    }
 
    public void Remove(HttpContext context, string token)
    {
        if (context.Request.Cookies.ContainsKey(token))
        {
            context.Response.Cookies.Delete(token);
        }
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Expires at the end of the browser's session.
    /// </summary>
    private CookieOptions getCookieOptions(HttpContext context)
    {
        return new CookieOptions
        {
            HttpOnly = true,
            Path = context.Request.PathBase.HasValue ? context.Request.PathBase.ToString() : "/",
            Secure = context.Request.IsHttps
        };
    }
}

public class Startup
{ 
    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        services.TryAddSingleton<IProtectionProvider, ProtectionProvider>();
        services.TryAddSingleton<ISecureCookiesProvider, SecureCookiesProvider>();