using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Refactoring.Day7.IntroduceParameterObject.Before
{
    public class Registration
    {
        public void Create(string name, DateTime date, DateTime validUntil,
                           IEnumerable<string> courses, decimal credits)
        {
            // do work
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Refactoring.Day7.IntroduceParameterObject.After
{
    public class RegistrationContext
    {
        public string Name {set;get;}
        public DateTime Date {set;get;}
        public DateTime ValidUntil {set;get;}
        public IEnumerable<string> Courses {set;get;}
        public decimal Credits { set; get; }
    }
}

namespace Refactoring.Day7.IntroduceParameterObject.After
{
    public class Registration
    {
        public void Create(RegistrationContext registrationContext)
        {
            // do work
        }
    }
}

public int GetIndex(int pageSize, int pageNumber, ...) { ...

using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace MvcApplication1
{
    public static class AparatPlayerHelper
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString AparatPlayer(this HtmlHelper helper, string mediafile, int height, int width)
        {
            var player = @"<embed height=""{0}"" width=""{1}"" flashvars=""config=http://www.aparat.com//video/video/config/videohash/{2}/watchtype/embed"" 
                                allowfullscreen=""true"" 
                                quality=""high"" 
                                name=""aparattv_{2}"" id=""aparattv_{2}"""" src=""http://host10.aparat.com/public/player/aparattv"" 
                                type=""application/x-shockwave-flash"">";

            player = string.Format(player, height, width, mediafile);
            return new MvcHtmlString(player);
        }
    }
}

@Html.AparatPlayer("BA9Md", 400, 500)

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace MvcApplication1
{

    public static class YouTubePlayerHelper
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString YouTubePlayer(this HtmlHelper helper, string playerId, string mediaFile, YouTubePlayerOption youtubePlayerOption)
        {

            const string baseURL = "http://www.youtube.com/v/";

            // YouTube Embedded Code
            var player = @"<div id=""YouTubePlayer_{7}""width:{1}px; height:{2}px;"">
                                 <object width=""{1}"" height=""{2}"">
                                 <param name=""movie"" value=""{6}{0}&fs=1&border={3}&color1={4}&color2={5}""></param>
                                 <param name=""allowFullScreen"" value=""true""></param>
                                 <embed src=""{6}{0}&fs=1&border={3}&color1={4}&color2={5}""
                                 type = ""application/x-shockwave-flash""
                                 width=""{1}"" height=""{2}"" allowfullscreen=""true""></embed>
                                 </object>
                             </div>";

            // Replace All The Value
            player = String.Format(player, mediaFile, youtubePlayerOption.Width, youtubePlayerOption.Height, (youtubePlayerOption.Border ? "1" : "0"), ConvertColorToHexa.ConvertColorToHexaString(youtubePlayerOption.PrimaryColor), ConvertColorToHexa.ConvertColorToHexaString(youtubePlayerOption.SecondaryColor), baseURL, playerId);

            //Retrun Embedded Code
            return new MvcHtmlString(player);
        }
    }

    public class YouTubePlayerOption
    {
        int _width = 425;
        int _height = 355;
        Color _color1 = Color.Black;
        Color _color2 = Color.Aqua;

        public YouTubePlayerOption()
        {
            Border = false;
        }

        public int Width { get { return _width; } set { _width = value; } }
        public int Height { get { return _height; } set { _height = value; } }
        public Color PrimaryColor { get { return _color1; } set { _color1 = value; } }
        public Color SecondaryColor { get { return _color2; } set { _color2 = value; } }
        public bool Border { get; set; }
    }

    public class ConvertColorToHexa
    {
        private static readonly char[] HexDigits =
            {
                '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
                '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'
            };

        public static string ConvertColorToHexaString(Color color)
        {
            var bytes = new byte[3];
            bytes[0] = color.R;
            bytes[1] = color.G;
            bytes[2] = color.B;
            var chars = new char[bytes.Length * 2];
            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
            {
                int b = bytes[i];
                chars[i * 2] = HexDigits[b >> 4];
                chars[i * 2 + 1] = HexDigits[b & 0xF];
            }
            return new string(chars);
        }


    }        

}

@Html.YouTubePlayer("Casablanca", "iLdqKUkkM6w", new YouTubePlayerOption()
                                {
                                    Border = true
                                })

namespace System.Text.Json
{
    public static class JsonSerializer
    {
        public static object Deserialize(ReadOnlySpan<byte> utf8Json, Type returnType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static object Deserialize(string json, Type returnType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static TValue Deserialize<TValue>(ReadOnlySpan<byte> utf8Json, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static TValue Deserialize<TValue>(string json, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static object Deserialize(ref Utf8JsonReader reader, Type returnType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static TValue Deserialize<TValue>(ref Utf8JsonReader reader, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static ValueTask<object> DeserializeAsync(Stream utf8Json, Type returnType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
        public static ValueTask<TValue> DeserializeAsync<TValue>(Stream utf8Json, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
        public static string Serialize(object value, Type inputType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static string Serialize<TValue>(TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static void Serialize(Utf8JsonWriter writer, object value, Type inputType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static void Serialize<TValue>(Utf8JsonWriter writer, TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static Task SerializeAsync(Stream utf8Json, object value, Type inputType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
        public static Task SerializeAsync<TValue>(Stream utf8Json, TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
        public static byte[] SerializeToUtf8Bytes(object value, Type inputType, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
        public static byte[] SerializeToUtf8Bytes<TValue>(TValue value, JsonSerializerOptions options = null);
    }
}

namespace System.Text.Json
{
    public sealed class JsonSerializerOptions
    {
        public JsonSerializerOptions();

        public bool AllowTrailingCommas { get; set; }
        public IList<JsonConverter> Converters { get; }
        public int DefaultBufferSize { get; set; }
        public JsonNamingPolicy DictionaryKeyPolicy { get; set; }
        public bool IgnoreNullValues { get; set; }
        public bool IgnoreReadOnlyProperties { get; set; }
        public int MaxDepth { get; set; }
        public bool PropertyNameCaseInsensitive { get; set; }
        public JsonNamingPolicy PropertyNamingPolicy { get; set; }
        public JsonCommentHandling ReadCommentHandling { get; set; }
        public bool WriteIndented { get; set; }

        public JsonConverter GetConverter(Type typeToConvert);
    }
}

namespace System.Text.Json.Serialization
{
    public abstract class JsonConverter
    {
        public abstract bool CanConvert(Type typeToConvert);
    }
}

dotnet tool install -g dotnet-ignore

dotnet tool list -g

dotnet tool update -g dotnet-ignore

dotnet tool uninstall -g dotnet-ignore

<PropertyGroup>
    <PackAsTool>true</PackAsTool>
    <ToolCommandName>dotnet-mytool</ToolCommandName>
    <PackageOutputPath>./nupkg</PackageOutputPath>
</PropertyGroup>

dotnet tool install --global --add-source ./nupkg globaltools

dotnet-mytool

https://www.nuget.org/packages/McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils

[Command(Description="Add a new note")]
    public class NewNote
    {
        [Required]
        [Option(Description="title of note")]
        public string Title{ get; set; }

        [Option(Description="content of note")]
        public string Body{ get; set; }
    }

[Command(Description="Add a new note")]
    public class NewNote:BaseClass
    {
        [Required]
        [Option(Description="title of note")]
        public string Title{ get; set; }

        [Option(Description="content of note")]
        public string Body{ get; set; }

        public void OnExecute(IConsole console)
        {

            var dir = GetBaseDirectory();
            if(!Directory.Exists(dir))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
            }
            var filePath = Path.Combine(dir, Title + ".txt");
            File.WriteAllText(filePath, Body);
            console.WriteLine("the note is saved");
        }
    }

public class BaseClass
    {
        protected string GetBaseDirectory(){
            var baseDirectory = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
            return (Path.Combine(baseDirectory, "notes"));
        }
    }

public class List:BaseClass
    {
        [Option(Description="search a phrase in notes title")]
        public string Grep{ get; set; }
        public void OnExecute(IConsole console)
        {
            try
            {
                var baseDirectory = GetBaseDirectory();

                var dir = new DirectoryInfo(baseDirectory);
                var files = dir.GetFiles();
                foreach(var file in files)
                {
                    if(!String.IsNullOrEmpty(Grep) && !file.Name.Contains(Grep))
                        continue;

                    console.WriteLine(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(file.Name));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }
        }
    }

[Command(Description="show contnet of note")]
    public class Show:BaseClass
    {
        [Required]
        [Option(Description="title of note")]
        public string Title{ get; set; }


        public void OnExecute(IConsole console){
            var baseDirectory = GetBaseDirectory();
            var file = Path.Combine(baseDirectory, Title+".txt");

            if(!File.Exists(file))
            {
                console.WriteLine("The Note NotFound...");
                return;
            }
            console.WriteLine(File.ReadAllText(file));

        }
    }

    [Command(Description="An Immediate Note Saver")]
    [Subcommand(typeof(NewNote),typeof(List),typeof(Show))]
    class Program
    {
        static int Main(string[] args)
        {
            return CommandLineApplication.Execute<Program>(args);
        }

        public int OnExecute(CommandLineApplication app, IConsole console)
        {
            console.WriteLine("You must specify a subcommand.");
            console.WriteLine();
            app.ShowHelp();
            return 1;
        }
    }

        static int Main(string[] args)
        {
            return CommandLineApplication.Execute<Program>(args);
        }

PS D:\projects\Samples\globaltools> dotnet-notes new-note -t "sample1" -b "this is body"
the note is saved
PS D:\projects\Samples\globaltools> dotnet-notes new-note -t "test1" -b "this is body of another note"
the note is saved
PS D:\projects\Samples\globaltools> dotnet-notes list
sample1
test1
PS D:\projects\Samples\globaltools> dotnet-notes list -g sa
sample1
PS D:\projects\Samples\globaltools> dotnet-notes show -t sample1
this is body

namespace NHSample2.Domain
{
  public class User
  {
      public virtual int Id { get; set; }
      public virtual string UserName { get; set; }
      public virtual string Password { get; set; }
  }
}

namespace NHSample2.Domain
{
  public class Category
  {
      public virtual int Id { get; set; }
      public virtual string CategoryName { get; set; }
  }
}

using System;

namespace NHSample2.Domain
{
  public class News
  {
      public virtual Guid Id { get; set; }
      public virtual string Subject { get; set; }
      public virtual string NewsText { get; set; }
      public virtual DateTime DateEntered { get; set; }
      public virtual Category Category { get; set; }
      public virtual User User { get; set; }
  }
}

using FluentNHibernate.Automapping;
using FluentNHibernate.Cfg;
using FluentNHibernate.Cfg.Db;
using NHibernate;
using NHibernate.Cfg;
using NHibernate.Tool.hbm2ddl;

namespace NHSample2
{
  class Config
  {
      public static Configuration GenerateMapping(IPersistenceConfigurer dbType)
      {
          var cfg = dbType.ConfigureProperties(new Configuration());

          new AutoPersistenceModel()
              .Where(x => x.Namespace.EndsWith("Domain"))
              .AddEntityAssembly(typeof(NHSample2.Domain.News).Assembly).Configure(cfg);

          return cfg;
      }

      public static void GenerateDbScript(Configuration config, string filePath)
      {
          bool script = true;//فقط اسکریپت دیتابیس تولید گردد
          bool export = false;//نیازی نیست بر روی دیتابیس هم اجرا شود
          new SchemaExport(config).SetOutputFile(filePath).Create(script, export);
      }

      public static void BuildDbSchema(Configuration config)
      {
          bool script = false;//آیا خروجی در کنسول هم نمایش داده شود
          bool export = true;//آیا بر روی دیتابیس هم اجرا شود
          bool drop = false;//آیا اطلاعات موجود دراپ شوند
          new SchemaExport(config).Execute(script, export, drop);
      }

      public static void CreateSQL2008DbPlusScript(string connectionString, string filePath)
      {
          Configuration cfg =
              GenerateMapping(
              MsSqlConfiguration
              .MsSql2008
              .ConnectionString(connectionString)
              .ShowSql()
              );
          GenerateDbScript(cfg, filePath);
          BuildDbSchema(cfg);
      }

      public static ISessionFactory CreateSessionFactory(IPersistenceConfigurer dbType)
      {
          return
             Fluently.Configure().Database(dbType)
              .Mappings(m => m.AutoMappings
                         .Add(
                             new AutoPersistenceModel()
                                 .Where(x => x.Namespace.EndsWith("Domain"))
                                 .AddEntityAssembly(typeof(NHSample2.Domain.News).Assembly))
                                 )
               .BuildSessionFactory();
      }
  }
}

using System;

namespace NHSample2
{
  class Program
  {
      static void Main(string[] args)
      {
         Config.CreateSQL2008DbPlusScript(
              "Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=HelloNHibernate;Integrated Security = true",
              "db.sql");

          Console.WriteLine("Press a key...");
          Console.ReadKey();
      }
  }
}

  create table [Category] (
      Id INT IDENTITY NOT NULL,
     CategoryName NVARCHAR(255) null,
     primary key (Id)
  )

  create table [User] (
      Id INT IDENTITY NOT NULL,
     UserName NVARCHAR(255) null,
     Password NVARCHAR(255) null,
     primary key (Id)
  )

  create table [News] (
      Id UNIQUEIDENTIFIER not null,
     Subject NVARCHAR(255) null,
     NewsText NVARCHAR(255) null,
     DateEntered DATETIME null,
     Category_id INT null,
     User_id INT null,
     primary key (Id)
  )

  alter table [News]
      add constraint FKE660F9E1C9CF79
      foreign key (Category_id)
      references [Category]

  alter table [News]
      add constraint FKE660F95C1A3C92
      foreign key (User_id)

      references [User]

using System;
using FluentNHibernate.Cfg.Db;
using NHibernate;
using NHSample2.Domain;

namespace NHSample2
{
  class Program
  {
      static void Main(string[] args)
      {
          using (ISessionFactory sessionFactory = Config.CreateSessionFactory(
                  MsSqlConfiguration
                      .MsSql2008
                      .ConnectionString("Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=HelloNHibernate;Integrated Security = true")
                      .ShowSql()
                  ))
          {
              using (ISession session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
              {
                  using (ITransaction transaction = session.BeginTransaction())
                  {
                      //با توجه به کلیدهای خارجی تعریف شده ابتدا باید گروه‌ها را اضافه کرد
                      Category ca = new Category() {  CategoryName = "Sport" };
                      session.Save(ca);
                      Category ca2 = new Category() { CategoryName = "IT" };
                      session.Save(ca2);
                      Category ca3 = new Category() { CategoryName = "Business" };
                      session.Save(ca3);

                      //سپس یک کاربر را به دیتابیس اضافه می‌کنیم
                      User u = new User() {  Password = "123$5@1", UserName = "VahidNasiri" };
                      session.Save(u);

                      //اکنون می‌توان یک خبر جدید را ثبت کرد

                      News news = new News()
                      {
                          Category = ca,
                          User = u,
                          DateEntered = DateTime.Now,
                          Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
                          NewsText = "متن خبر جدید",
                          Subject = "عنوانی دلخواه"
                      };
                      session.Save(news);

                      transaction.Commit(); //پایان تراکنش
                  }
              }
          }

          Console.WriteLine("Press a key...");
          Console.ReadKey();
      }
  }
}

using System.Linq;
using NHibernate;
using NHibernate.Linq;
using NHSample2.Domain;

namespace NHSample2
{
  class NewsContext : NHibernateContext
  {
      public NewsContext(ISession session)
         : base(session)
     { }

     public IOrderedQueryable<News> News
     {
         get { return Session.Linq<News>(); }
     }

     public IOrderedQueryable<Category> Categories
     {
         get { return Session.Linq<Category>(); }
     }

     public IOrderedQueryable<User> Users
     {
         get { return Session.Linq<User>(); }
     }
  }
}

using System;
using FluentNHibernate.Cfg.Db;
using NHibernate;
using System.Linq;
using NHSample2.Domain;

namespace NHSample2
{
  class Program
  {
      static void Main(string[] args)
      {
          using (ISessionFactory sessionFactory = Config.CreateSessionFactory(
                  MsSqlConfiguration
                      .MsSql2008
                      .ConnectionString("Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=HelloNHibernate;Integrated Security = true")
                      .ShowSql()
                  ))
          {
              using (ISession session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
              {
                  using (ITransaction transaction = session.BeginTransaction())
                  {
                      using (NewsContext db = new NewsContext(session))
                      {
                          var query = from x in db.Users
                                      where x.UserName == "VahidNasiri"
                                      select x;

                          //اگر چیزی یافت شد
                          if (query.Any())
                          {
                              User vahid = query.First();
                              //نمایش اطلاعات کاربر
                              Console.WriteLine("Id: {0}, UserName: {0}", vahid.Id, vahid.UserName);
                              //به روز رسانی نام کاربر
                              vahid.UserName = "Vahid";
                              session.Update(vahid);

                              transaction.Commit(); //پایان تراکنش
                          }
                      }
                  }
              }
          }

          Console.WriteLine("Press a key...");
          Console.ReadKey();
      }
  }
}

      using FluentNHibernate.Conventions.Helpers;

      public static Configuration GenerateMapping(IPersistenceConfigurer dbType)
      {
          var cfg = dbType.ConfigureProperties(new Configuration());

          new AutoPersistenceModel()
          .Conventions.Add()
              .Where(x => x.Namespace.EndsWith("Domain"))
               .Conventions.Add(
                 PrimaryKey.Name.Is(x => "ID"),
                 DefaultLazy.Always(),
                 ForeignKey.EndsWith("ID"),
                 Table.Is(t => "tbl" + t.EntityType.Name)                 
                 )
              .AddEntityAssembly(typeof(NHSample2.Domain.News).Assembly)
              .Configure(cfg);

          return cfg;
      }

using FluentNHibernate.Conventions;
using FluentNHibernate.Conventions.Instances;

namespace NHSample2.Conventions
{
  class MyStringLengthConvention : IPropertyConvention
  {
      public void Apply(IPropertyInstance instance)
      {
          instance.Length(500);
      }
  }
}

      public static Configuration GenerateMapping(IPersistenceConfigurer dbType)
      {
          var cfg = dbType.ConfigureProperties(new Configuration());

          new AutoPersistenceModel()
          .Conventions.Add()
              .Where(x => x.Namespace.EndsWith("Domain"))
               .Conventions.Add<MyStringLengthConvention>()
              .AddEntityAssembly(typeof(NHSample2.Domain.News).Assembly)
              .Configure(cfg);

          return cfg;
      }

public class Project
{
   [ForeignKey("FK_ProjectType_Id")]
   public ProjectType ProjectType{get;set;}
   public int  FK_ProjectType_Id{get;set;}
}

public class ProjectType
{
   public int id{get;set;}
   public string TypeName{get;set;}
}

public class ProjectViewModel
{
   public ProjectType ProjectType {get;set;}
}