public class Program
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        BuildWebHost(args).Run();
    }

     public static IWebHost BuildWebHost(string[] args) =>
        WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .UseStartup<Startup>()
            .Build();
}

public class Program
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        CreateHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
    }

    public static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
        Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
            {
                webBuilder.UseStartup<Startup>();
            }; 
    }
}

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddRazorPages();
var app = builder.Build();
if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
   app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.MapGet("/", () => "Hello World!");
app.MapRazorPages();
app.Run();

var hostBuilder = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
    .ConfigureServices(services => 
    {
        services.AddRazorPages();
    })
    .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
    {
        webBuilder.Configure((ctx, app) => 
        {
            if (ctx.HostingEnvironment.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseRouting();
            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapGet("/", () => "Hello World!");
                endpoints.MapRazorPages();
            });
        });
    }); 
hostBuilder.Build().Run();

 var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

builder.Services.AddRazorPages();
builder.Services.AddSingleton<MyThingy>();

builder.Logging.AddFile();

var app = builder.Build();

app.UseStaticFiles();
app.MapRazorPages();

public class Post
{
    public int Id { set; get; }
    public string Title { set; get; }
    public string Body { set; get; }
}

static Document MapPostToDocument(Post post)
{
    var postDocument = new Document();
    postDocument.Add(new Field("Id", post.Id.ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
    postDocument.Add(new Field("Title", post.Title, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED, Field.TermVector.WITH_POSITIONS_OFFSETS));
    postDocument.Add(new Field("Body", post.Body, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED, Field.TermVector.WITH_POSITIONS_OFFSETS));
    return postDocument;
}

public static string RemoveHtmlTags(string text)
{
    return string.IsNullOrEmpty(text) ? string.Empty : Regex.Replace(text, @"<(.|\n)*?>", string.Empty);
}

static readonly Lucene.Net.Util.Version _version = Lucene.Net.Util.Version.LUCENE_29;
public static void CreateIdx(IEnumerable<Post> dataList)
{
    var directory = FSDirectory.Open(new DirectoryInfo(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\LuceneIndex"));
    var analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(_version);
    using (var writer = new IndexWriter(directory, analyzer, create: true, mfl: IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED))
    {
         foreach (var post in dataList)
        {
            writer.AddDocument(MapPostToDocument(post));
        }

        writer.Optimize();
        writer.Commit();
        writer.Close();
        directory.Close();
    }
}

public static void UpdateIndex(Post post)
{
        var directory = FSDirectory.Open(new DirectoryInfo(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\LuceneIndex"));
        var analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(_version);
        using (var indexWriter = new IndexWriter(directory, analyzer, create: false, mfl: IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED))
        {
            var newDoc = MapPostToDocument(post);

             indexWriter.UpdateDocument(new Term("Id", post.Id.ToString()), newDoc);
             indexWriter.Commit();
             indexWriter.Close();
             directory.Close();
         }
}

public static void DeleteIndex(Post post)
{
         var directory = FSDirectory.Open(new DirectoryInfo(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\LuceneIndex"));
         var analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(_version);
         using (var indexWriter = new IndexWriter(directory, analyzer, create: false, mfl: IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED))
         {
             indexWriter.DeleteDocuments(new Term("Id", post.Id.ToString()));
             indexWriter.Commit();
             indexWriter.Close();
             directory.Close();
          }
}

public static void AddIndex(Post post)
{
      var directory = FSDirectory.Open(new DirectoryInfo(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\LuceneIndex"));
      var analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(_version, getStopWords());
      using (var indexWriter = new IndexWriter(directory, analyzer, create: false, mfl: IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED))
      {
           var searchQuery = new TermQuery(new Term("Id", post.Id.ToString()));
           indexWriter.DeleteDocuments(searchQuery);

            var newDoc = MapPostToDocument(post);
            indexWriter.AddDocument(newDoc);
            indexWriter.Commit();
            indexWriter.Close();
            directory.Close();
        }
}

public static void Query(string term)
{
     var directory = FSDirectory.Open(new DirectoryInfo(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\LuceneIndex"));
     using (var searcher = new IndexSearcher(directory, readOnly: true))
     {
          var analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(_version);
          var parser = new MultiFieldQueryParser(_version, new[] { "Body", "Title" }, analyzer);
          var query = parseQuery(term, parser);
          var hits = searcher.Search(query, 10).ScoreDocs;

          if (hits.Length == 0)
          {
               term = searchByPartialWords(term);
               query = parseQuery(term, parser);
               hits = searcher.Search(query, 10).ScoreDocs;
           }

           FastVectorHighlighter fvHighlighter = new FastVectorHighlighter(true, true);
           foreach (var scoreDoc in hits)
           {
               var doc = searcher.Doc(scoreDoc.doc);
               string bestfragment = fvHighlighter.GetBestFragment(
                                fvHighlighter.GetFieldQuery(query),
                                searcher.GetIndexReader(),
                                docId: scoreDoc.doc,
                                fieldName: "Body",
                                fragCharSize: 400);
                var id = doc.Get("Id");
                var title = doc.Get("Title");
                var score = scoreDoc.score;
                Console.WriteLine(bestfragment);
            }

            searcher.Close();
            directory.Close();
      }
   }

   private static Query parseQuery(string searchQuery, QueryParser parser)
   {
       Query query;
        try
        {
            query = parser.Parse(searchQuery.Trim());
        }
        catch (ParseException)
        {
            query = parser.Parse(QueryParser.Escape(searchQuery.Trim()));
        }
        return query;
   }

   private static string searchByPartialWords(string bodyTerm)
   {
       bodyTerm = bodyTerm.Replace("*", "").Replace("?", "");
       var terms = bodyTerm.Trim().Replace("-", " ").Split(' ')
                                .Where(x => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(x))
                                .Select(x => x.Trim() + "*");
       bodyTerm = string.Join(" ", terms);
       return bodyTerm;
   }

function* generator () {
   yield 1;
   // pause
   yield 2;
   // pause
   yield 3;
   // pause
   yield 'done?';
   // done
}

 let gen = generator(); // [object Generator]
console.log(gen.next()); // Object {value: 1, done: false}
console.log(gen.next()); // Object {value: 2, done: false}
console.log(gen.next()); // Object {value: 3, done: false}
console.log(gen.next()); // Object {value: 'done?', done: false}
console.log(gen.next()); // Object {value: undefined, done: true}
console.log(gen.next()); // Object {value: undefined, done: true}

for (let val of generator()) {
   console.log(val); // 1
   // 2
   // 3
   // 'done?'
}

function* random (max) {
   yield Math.floor(Math.random() * max) + 1;
}

function* random1_20 () {
   while (true) {
      yield* random(20);
   }
}

let rand = random1_20();
console.log(rand.next());
console.log(rand.next());

function* multiplier (value) {
  yield value * 2;
  yield value * 3;
  yield value * 4;
  yield value * 5;
}
function* trailmix () {
  yield 0;
  yield* [1, 2];
  yield* [...multiplier(2)];
  yield* multiplier(3);
}

function splitIntoRows(icons, rowLength) {
   var rows = [];
   for (var i = 0; i < icons.length; i += rowLength) {
       rows.push(icons.slice(i, i + rowLength));
   }
   return rows;
}

 function* splitIntoRows(icons, rowLength) {
   for (var i = 0; i < icons.length; i += rowLength) {
      yield icons.slice(i, i + rowLength);
  }
}

function* numbers () {
  yield 1
  yield 2
  yield 3
}

var g = numbers()
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: false, value: 1 }
console.log(g.return())
// <- { done: true }
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: true }, as we know

function* numbers () {
  yield 1
  yield 2
  return 3 
  yield 4
}

console.log([...numbers()])
// <- [1, 2]

function* numbers () {
  yield 1
  yield 2
  return 3
  yield 4
}

var g = numbers()
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: false, value: 1 }
console.log(g.return(5))
// <- { done: true, value: 5 }
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: true }

function* numbers () {
  yield 1
  try {
       yield 2
  } finally {
       yield 3
       yield 4
  }
  yield 5
}

var g = numbers()
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: false, value: 1 }
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: false, value: 2 }
console.log(g.return(6))
// <- { done: false, value: 3 }
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: false, value: 4 }
console.log(g.next())
// <- { done: true, value: 6 }

 PM> Install-Package Lex.Db

    public class Product
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }

    public class Customer
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public string City { get; set; }
    }

    public class Order
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public int? CustomerFK { get; set; }
        public int[] ProductsFK { get; set; }
    }

    public static class Database
    {
        public static DbInstance Instance { get; private set; }

        public static DbTable<Product> Products { get; private set; }
        public static DbTable<Order> Orders { get; private set; }
        public static DbTable<Customer> Customers { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// سازنده استاتیکی که در طول عمر برنامه فقط یکبار اجرا می‌شود
        /// </summary>
        static Database()
        {
            createDb();
            getTables();
        }

        private static void getTables()
        {
            Products = Instance.Table<Product>();
            Customers = Instance.Table<Customer>();
            Orders = Instance.Table<Order>();
        }

        private static void createDb()
        {
            Instance = new DbInstance(Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, "LexDbTests"));

            Instance.Map<Product>()
                    .WithIndex("NameIdx", x => x.Name)
                    .Automap(i => i.Id, true);

            Instance.Map<Order>()
                    .Automap(i => i.Id, true);

            Instance.Map<Customer>()
                    .WithIndex("NameIdx", x => x.Name)
                    .WithIndex("CityIdx", x => x.City)
                    .Automap(i => i.Id, true);

            Instance.Initialize();
        }
    }

        private static void addData()
        {
            var customer1 = new Customer { Name = "customer1", City = "City1" };
            var customer2 = new Customer { Name = "customer2", City = "City2" };
            Database.Instance.Save(customer1, customer2); // automatic Id assignment after Save

            var product1 = new Product { Name = "product1" };
            var product2 = new Product { Name = "product2" };
            Database.Instance.Save(product1, product2); // automatic Id assignment after Save

            var order1 = new Order { CustomerFK = customer1.Id, ProductsFK = new[] { product1.Id } };
            var order2 = new Order { CustomerFK = customer2.Id, ProductsFK = new[] { product1.Id, product2.Id } };
            Database.Instance.Save(order1, order2); // automatic Id assignment after Save
        }

        private static void loadAll()
        {
            var orders = Database.Orders.LoadAll();
            foreach (var order in orders)
            {
                // نحوه دریافت اطلاعات مشتری بر اساس کلید خارجی ثبت شده
                var orderCustomer = Database.Customers.LoadByKey(order.CustomerFK.Value);
                Console.WriteLine("Order Id: {0}, Customer: {1} ({2}) {3}", order.Id, orderCustomer.Name, orderCustomer.Id, orderCustomer.City);

                // نحوه بازیابی لیستی از اشیاء مرتبط از طریق آرایه‌ای از کلیدهای خارجی ثبت شده
                var orderProducts = Database.Products.LoadByKeys(order.ProductsFK);
                foreach (var product in orderProducts)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("  Product Id: {0}, Name: {1}", product.Id, product.Name);
                }
            }
        }

        private static void queryingByAnIndex()
        {
            var name = "customer1";
            var customersList = Database.Customers
                                        .IndexQueryByKey("NameIdx", name)
                                        .ToList();
            foreach (var person in customersList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(person.Name);
            }
        }

            // Using Take and Skip
            var list1 = Database.Orders.Query<int>() // primary idx
                                       .Take(1).Skip(2).ToList();

            // Querying Between Ranges 
            var list2 = Database.Customers
                                .IndexQuery<string>("NameIdx")
                                .GreaterThan("a", orEqual: true).LessThan("d").ToList();

        private static void deletingRecords()
        {
            Database.Customers.DeleteByKey(key: 1);

            var customers = Database.Customers.LoadByKeys(new[] { 1, 2 });
            Database.Customers.Delete(customers);
        }

 >npm install ng2-file-upload --save

 >ng g c UploadFile/ng2-file-upload-test

import { FileUploadModule } from "ng2-file-upload";

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    FileUploadModule
  ]

import { FileUploader, FileUploaderOptions } from "ng2-file-upload";
import { Ticket } from "./../ticket";

export class Ng2FileUploadTestComponent implements OnInit {
  fileUploader: FileUploader;
  model = new Ticket();

    this.fileUploader = new FileUploader(
      <FileUploaderOptions>{
        url: "api/SimpleUpload/SaveTicket",
        headers: [
          { name: "X-XSRF-TOKEN", value: this.getCookie("XSRF-TOKEN") },
          { name: "Accept", value: "application/json" }
        ],
        isHTML5: true,
        // allowedMimeType: ["image/jpeg", "image/png", "application/pdf", "application/msword", "application/zip"]
        allowedFileType: [
          "application",
          "image",
          "video",
          "audio",
          "pdf",
          "compress",
          "doc",
          "xls",
          "ppt"
        ],
        removeAfterUpload: true,
        autoUpload: false,
        maxFileSize: 10 * 1024 * 1024
      }
    );

  getCookie(name: string): string {
    const value = "; " + document.cookie;
    const parts = value.split("; " + name + "=");
    if (parts.length === 2) {
      return decodeURIComponent(parts.pop().split(";").shift());
    }
  }

    this.fileUploader.onBuildItemForm = (fileItem, form) => {
      for (const key in this.model) {
        if (this.model.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
          form.append(key, this.model[key]);
        }
      }
    };

    this.fileUploader.onCompleteAll = () => {
      // clear the form
      // this.model = new Ticket();
    };

    this.fileUploader.onWhenAddingFileFailed = (item, filter, options) => {
      // msg: `You can't select ${item.name} file because of the ${filter.name} filter.`
    };

    this.fileUploader.onErrorItem = (fileItem, response, status, headers) => {
       //
    };

    this.fileUploader.onSuccessItem = (item, response, status, headers) => {
      if (response) {
        const ticket = JSON.parse(response);
        console.log(`ticket:`, ticket);
      }
    };

  submitForm(form: NgForm) {
    this.fileUploader.uploadAll();

    // NOTE: Upload multiple files in one request -> https://github.com/valor-software/ng2-file-upload/issues/671
  }

<div class="container">
  <h3>Support Form(ng2-file-upload)</h3>
  <form #form="ngForm" (submit)="submitForm(form)" novalidate>
    <div class="form-group" [class.has-error]="description.invalid && description.touched">
      <label class="control-label">Description</label>
      <input #description="ngModel" required type="text" class="form-control"
        name="description" [(ngModel)]="model.description">
      <div *ngIf="description.invalid && description.touched">
        <div class="alert alert-danger"  *ngIf="description.errors.required">
          description is required.
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="form-group">
      <label class="control-label">Screenshot(s)</label>
      <input required type="file" multiple ng2FileSelect [uploader]="fileUploader"
        class="form-control" name="screenshot">
    </div>

    <div style="margin-bottom: 10px" *ngIf="fileUploader.queue.length">
      <h3>Upload queue</h3>
      <p>Queue length: {{ fileUploader?.queue?.length }}</p>
      <table class="table">
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th width="50%">Name</th>
            <th>Size</th>
            <th>Progress</th>
            <th>Status</th>
            <th>Actions</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr *ngFor="let item of fileUploader.queue">
            <td><strong>{{ item?.file?.name }}</strong></td>
            <td nowrap>{{ item?.file?.size/1024/1024 | number:'.2' }} MB</td>
            <td>
              <div class="progress" style="margin-bottom: 0;">
                <div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" [ngStyle]="{ 'width': item.progress + '%' }"></div>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td class="text-center">
              <span *ngIf="item.isError"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></i></span>
            </td>
            <td nowrap>
              <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-xs" (click)="item.remove()">
                <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-trash"></span> Remove
              </button>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>

      <div>
        <div>
          Queue progress:
          <div class="progress">
            <div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" [ngStyle]="{ 'width': fileUploader.progress + '%' }"></div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-s" (click)="fileUploader.clearQueue()"
          [disabled]="!fileUploader.queue.length">
          <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-trash"></span> Remove all
        </button>
      </div>
    </div>

              <div class="progress" style="margin-bottom: 0;">
                <div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" [ngStyle]="{ 'width': item.progress + '%' }"></div>
              </div>

    <button class="btn btn-primary" [disabled]="form.invalid || !fileUploader.queue.length"
      type="submit">Submit</button>
  </form>

import { action, observable, computed } from 'mobx';

class PizzaCalculator {
  @observable numberOfPeople = 0;
  @observable slicesPerPerson = 2;
  @observable slicesPerPie = 8;

  @computed get slicesNeeded() {
    console.log('Getting slices needed');
    return this.numberOfPeople * this.slicesPerPerson;
   }

  @computed get piesNeeded() {
    console.log('Getting pies needed');
    return Math.ceil(this.slicesNeeded / this.slicesPerPie);
   }

   @action addGuest() {
     this.numberOfPeople!++;
   }
}

const extendObservable = (target, source) => {
  source.keys().forEach(key => {
    const wrappedInObservable = observable(source[key]);
    Object.defineProperty(target, key, {
      set: value.set.
      get: value.get
    });
  });
};

 > npm install --save mobx mobx-react

import { observer } from "mobx-react";

@observer class Counter extends Component {

const Counter = observer(({ count }) => {
  return (
   // ...
  );
});

class ContainerComponent extends Component () {
   componentDidMount() {
     this.stopListening = autorun(() => this.render());
   }

   componentWillUnmount() {
     this.stopListening();
   }

   render() { … }
}

import { Provider } from 'mobx-react';

import ItemStore from './store/ItemStore';
import Application from './components/Application';

const itemStore = new ItemStore();

ReactDOM.render(
   <Provider itemStore={itemStore}>
     <Application />
   </Provider>,
   document.getElementById('root'),
);

@inject('itemStore')
class NewItem extends Component {
// ...

const UnpackedItems = inject('itemStore')(
    observer(({ itemStore }) => (
    // ...
  )),
);

> create-react-app state-management-with-mobx-part2
> cd state-management-with-mobx-part2
> npm start

> npm install --save mobx mobx-react bootstrap

import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css";

import "./index.css";
import "bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css";

import { autorun, decorate, observable } from "mobx";
import React from "react";
import ReactDOM from "react-dom";

import Counter from "./components/Counter";
import * as serviceWorker from "./serviceWorker";

class Count {
  value = 0;

  increment = () => {
    this.value++;
  };

  decrement = () => {
    this.value--;
  };
}

decorate(Count, { value: observable });

const count = (window.count = new Count());
autorun(() => console.log("The count changed!", count.value));

ReactDOM.render(
  <main className="container">
    <Counter count={count} />
  </main>,
  document.getElementById("root")
);

serviceWorker.unregister();

import { observer } from "mobx-react";
import React from "react";

const Counter = observer(({ count }) => {
  return (
    <section className="card mt-5">
      <div className="card-body text-center">
        <span className="badge m-2 badge-primary">{count.value}</span>
      </div>
      <div className="card-footer">
        <div className="d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center">
          <button
            className="btn btn-secondary btn-sm"
            onClick={count.increment}
          >
            +
          </button>
          <button
            className="btn btn-secondary btn-sm m-2"
            onClick={count.decrement}
          >
            -
          </button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </section>
  );
});

export default Counter;

    public class RegistrationForm_BeforeCS8
    {
        [Required]
        public string FirstName { get; set; } // required field

        public string MiddleName { get; set; } // optional field
    }

public IActionResult MyAction([Required]RegistrationForm form)
{
    if (form == null || !ModelState.IsValid)
    {
       return View();
    }
    // .. blabla
}

    public class RegistrationForm_AfterCS8
    {
        public string FirstName { get; set; } = null!;// required field

        public string? MiddleName { get; set; } // optional field
    }

public IActionResult MyAction(RegistrationForm form)
{
    if (!ModelState.IsValid)
    {
       return View();
    }
    // .. blabla
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Parbad.AspNetCore" Version="1.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="Parbad.Storage.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="1.2.0" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Parbad.Storage.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="1.2.0" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        // ...

        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
           // ...

            var connectionString = Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection");

            services.AddParbad()
                    .ConfigureHttpContext(httpContextBuilder => httpContextBuilder.UseDefaultAspNetCore())
                    .ConfigureGateways(gatewayBuilder =>
                    {
                        gatewayBuilder
                            .AddParbadVirtual()
                            .WithOptions(gatewayOptions => gatewayOptions.GatewayPath = "/MyVirtualGateway");
                    })
                    .ConfigureStorage(storageBuilder =>
                    {
                        storageBuilder.UseEfCore(efCoreOptions =>
                            {
                                var assemblyName = typeof(ApplicationDbContext).Assembly.GetName().Name;
                                efCoreOptions.ConfigureDbContext = db =>
                                    db.UseSqlServer(
                                        connectionString,
                                        sqlServerOptionsAction: sqlOptions => sqlOptions.MigrationsAssembly(assemblyName)
                                    );
                            });
                    })
                    .ConfigureAutoTrackingNumber(opt => opt.MinimumValue = 1)
                    .ConfigureOptions(parbadOptions =>
                    {
                        // parbadOptions.Messages.PaymentSucceed = "YOUR MESSAGE";
                    });

           // ...
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
           // ...

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllers();
            });

            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseParbadVirtualGatewayWhenDeveloping();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseParbadVirtualGateway();
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;

namespace BlazorServer.Entities
{
    public class RoomOrderDetail
    {
        // ...

        [Required]
        public long ParbadTrackingNumber { get; set; }

        public bool IsPaymentSuccessful { get; set; }

        public string Status { get; set; }
    }
}

dotnet tool update --global dotnet-ef --version 5.0.4
dotnet build

dotnet ef migrations --startup-project ../../BlazorWasm/BlazorWasm.WebApi/ add AddParbadFields --context ApplicationDbContext
dotnet ef migrations --startup-project ../../BlazorWasm/BlazorWasm.WebApi/ add AddParbad --context Parbad.Storage.EntityFrameworkCore.Context.ParbadDataContext

dotnet ef --startup-project ../../BlazorWasm/BlazorWasm.WebApi/ database update --context ApplicationDbContext
dotnet ef --startup-project ../../BlazorWasm/BlazorWasm.WebApi/ database update --context Parbad.Storage.EntityFrameworkCore.Context.ParbadDataContext

https://localhost:5001/api/ParbadPayment/PayRoomOrder?orderId=1&amount=1000

https://localhost:5002/payment-result/OrderId/TrackingNumber/Message

https://localhost:5001/api/ParbadPayment/PayRoomOrder?orderId=1&amount=1000

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
    [ApiController]
    public class ParbadPaymentController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IConfiguration _configuration;
        private readonly IOnlinePayment _onlinePayment;
        private readonly IRoomOrderDetailsService _roomOrderService;

        public ParbadPaymentController(
            IConfiguration configuration,
            IOnlinePayment onlinePayment,
            IRoomOrderDetailsService roomOrderService)
        {
            _configuration = configuration;
            _onlinePayment = onlinePayment ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(onlinePayment));
            _roomOrderService = roomOrderService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(roomOrderService));
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public async Task<IActionResult> PayRoomOrder(int orderId, long amount)
        {
            var verifyUrl = Url.Action(
                    action: nameof(ParbadPaymentController.VerifyRoomOrderPayment),
                    controller: nameof(ParbadPaymentController).Replace("Controller", string.Empty),
                    values: null, protocol: Request.Scheme);

            var result = await _onlinePayment.RequestAsync(invoiceBuilder =>
                invoiceBuilder.UseAutoIncrementTrackingNumber()
                            .SetAmount(amount)
                            .SetCallbackUrl(verifyUrl)
                            .UseParbadVirtual()
            );

            if (result.IsSucceed)
            {
                await _roomOrderService.UpdateRoomOrderTrackingNumberAsync(orderId, result.TrackingNumber);

                // It will redirect the client to the gateway.
                return result.GatewayTransporter.TransportToGateway();
            }
            else
            {
                return Redirect(getClientReturnUrl(orderId, result.TrackingNumber, result.Message));
            }
        }

        [HttpGet, HttpPost]
        public async Task<IActionResult> VerifyRoomOrderPayment()
        {
            var invoice = await _onlinePayment.FetchAsync();
            var orderDetail = await _roomOrderService.GetOrderDetailByTrackingNumberAsync(invoice.TrackingNumber);
            if (invoice.Status == PaymentFetchResultStatus.AlreadyProcessed)
            {
                return Redirect(getClientReturnUrl(orderDetail.Id, invoice.TrackingNumber, "The payment is already processed."));
            }

            var verifyResult = await _onlinePayment.VerifyAsync(invoice);
            if (verifyResult.Status == PaymentVerifyResultStatus.Succeed)
            {
                var result = await _roomOrderService.MarkPaymentSuccessfulAsync(verifyResult.TrackingNumber, verifyResult.Amount);
                if (result == null)
                {
                    return Redirect(getClientReturnUrl(orderDetail.Id, verifyResult.TrackingNumber, "Can not mark payment as successful"));
                }
                return Redirect(getClientReturnUrl(orderDetail.Id, verifyResult.TrackingNumber, verifyResult.Message));
            }
            return Redirect(getClientReturnUrl(orderDetail.Id, verifyResult.TrackingNumber, verifyResult.Message));
        }

        private string getClientReturnUrl(int orderId, long trackingNumber, string errorMessage)
        {
            var clientBaseUrl = _configuration.GetValue<string>("Client_URL");
            return new Uri(new Uri(clientBaseUrl),
                $"/payment-result/{orderId}/{trackingNumber}/{WebUtility.UrlEncode(errorMessage)}").ToString();
        }
    }
}

[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> PayRoomOrder(int orderId, long amount)

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class RoomOrderDetailsService : IRoomOrderDetailsService
    {
        // ...

        public async Task UpdateRoomOrderTrackingNumberAsync(int roomOrderId, long trackingNumber)
        {
            var order = await _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails.FindAsync(roomOrderId);
            if (order == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            order.ParbadTrackingNumber = trackingNumber;
            _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails.Update(order);
            await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
        }
    }
}

[HttpGet, HttpPost]
public async Task<IActionResult> VerifyRoomOrderPayment()

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class RoomOrderDetailsService : IRoomOrderDetailsService
    {
        // ...

        public async Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> GetOrderDetailByTrackingNumberAsync(long trackingNumber)
        {
            var roomOrderDetailsDTO = await _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails
                                            .Include(u => u.HotelRoom)
                                                .ThenInclude(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                                            .ProjectTo<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                                            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(u => u.ParbadTrackingNumber == trackingNumber);

            roomOrderDetailsDTO.HotelRoomDTO.TotalDays =
                roomOrderDetailsDTO.CheckOutDate.Subtract(roomOrderDetailsDTO.CheckInDate).Days;
            return roomOrderDetailsDTO;
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class RoomOrderDetailsService : IRoomOrderDetailsService
    {
        // ...

        public async Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> MarkPaymentSuccessfulAsync(long trackingNumber, long amount)
        {
            var order = await _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails.FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.ParbadTrackingNumber == trackingNumber);
            if (order?.IsPaymentSuccessful != false || order.TotalCost != amount)
            {
                return null;
            }

            order.IsPaymentSuccessful = true;
            order.Status = BookingStatus.Booked;
            var markPaymentSuccessful = _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails.Update(order);
            await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
            return _mapper.Map<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(markPaymentSuccessful.Entity);
        }
    }
}

        private string getClientReturnUrl(int orderId, long trackingNumber, string errorMessage)
        {
            var clientBaseUrl = _configuration.GetValue<string>("Client_URL");
            return new Uri(new Uri(clientBaseUrl),
                $"/payment-result/{orderId}/{trackingNumber}/{WebUtility.UrlEncode(errorMessage)}").ToString();
        }

{
   "Client_URL": "https://localhost:5002/"
}

@page "/hotel-room-details/{Id:int}"

@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime
@inject ILocalStorageService LocalStorage
@inject IClientHotelRoomService HotelRoomService
@inject IClientRoomOrderDetailsService RoomOrderDetailsService
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager
@inject HttpClient HttpClient

// ...

@code {

    // ...

    private async Task HandleCheckout()
    {
        if (!await HandleValidation())
        {
            return;
        }

        try
        {
            HotelBooking.OrderDetails.ParbadTrackingNumber = -1;
            HotelBooking.OrderDetails.RoomId = HotelBooking.OrderDetails.HotelRoomDTO.Id;
            HotelBooking.OrderDetails.TotalCost = HotelBooking.OrderDetails.HotelRoomDTO.TotalAmount;
            var roomOrderDetailsSaved = await RoomOrderDetailsService.SaveRoomOrderDetailsAsync(HotelBooking.OrderDetails);

            await LocalStorage.SetItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalRoomOrderDetails, roomOrderDetailsSaved);

            var paymentUri = new UriBuilderExt(new Uri(HttpClient.BaseAddress, $"/api/ParbadPayment/PayRoomOrder"))
                            .AddParameter("orderId", roomOrderDetailsSaved.Id.ToString())
                            .AddParameter("amount", roomOrderDetailsSaved.TotalCost.ToString())
                            .Uri;
            NavigationManager.NavigateTo(paymentUri.ToString(), forceLoad: true);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            await JsRuntime.ToastrError(e.Message);
        }
    }

    // ...
}

namespace BlazorWasm.WebApi.Controllers
{
    [ApiController]
    [Route("api/[controller]/[action]")]
    public class RoomOrderController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IRoomOrderDetailsService _roomOrderService;

        public RoomOrderController(IRoomOrderDetailsService roomOrderService)
        {
            _roomOrderService = roomOrderService ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(roomOrderService));
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Create([FromBody] RoomOrderDetailsDTO details)
        {
            var result = await _roomOrderService.CreateAsync(details);
            return Ok(result);
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetOrderDetail(int trackingNumber)
        {
            var result = await _roomOrderService.GetOrderDetailByTrackingNumberAsync(trackingNumber);
            return Ok(result);
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class RoomOrderDetailsService : IRoomOrderDetailsService
    {
        // ...

        public async Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> CreateAsync(RoomOrderDetailsDTO details)
        {
            var roomOrder = _mapper.Map<RoomOrderDetail>(details);
            roomOrder.Status = BookingStatus.Pending;
            var result = await _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails.AddAsync(roomOrder);
            await _dbContext.SaveChangesAsync();
            return _mapper.Map<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(result.Entity);
        }


        public async Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> GetOrderDetailByTrackingNumberAsync(long trackingNumber)
        {
            var roomOrderDetailsDTO = await _dbContext.RoomOrderDetails
                                            .Include(u => u.HotelRoom)
                                                .ThenInclude(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                                            .ProjectTo<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                                            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(u => u.ParbadTrackingNumber == trackingNumber);

            roomOrderDetailsDTO.HotelRoomDTO.TotalDays =
                roomOrderDetailsDTO.CheckOutDate.Subtract(roomOrderDetailsDTO.CheckInDate).Days;
            return roomOrderDetailsDTO;
        }

       // ...
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public interface IClientRoomOrderDetailsService
    {
        Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> SaveRoomOrderDetailsAsync(RoomOrderDetailsDTO details);
        Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> GetOrderDetailAsync(long trackingNumber);
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client.Services
{
    public class ClientRoomOrderDetailsService : IClientRoomOrderDetailsService
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;

        public ClientRoomOrderDetailsService(HttpClient httpClient)
        {
            _httpClient = httpClient ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(httpClient));
        }

        public Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> GetOrderDetailAsync(long trackingNumber)
        {
            // How to url-encode query-string parameters properly
            var uri = new UriBuilderExt(new Uri(_httpClient.BaseAddress, $"/api/roomorder/GetOrderDetail"))
                            .AddParameter("trackingNumber", trackingNumber.ToString())
                            .Uri;
            return _httpClient.GetFromJsonAsync<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(uri);

        }

        public async Task<RoomOrderDetailsDTO> SaveRoomOrderDetailsAsync(RoomOrderDetailsDTO details)
        {
            details.UserId = "unknown user!";
            var response = await _httpClient.PostAsJsonAsync("api/roomorder/create", details);
            var responseContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(responseContent);
            }
            else
            {
                //var errorModel = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<ErrorModel>(responseContent);
                throw new InvalidOperationException(responseContent);
            }
        }
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasm.Client
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            // ...
            builder.Services.AddScoped<IClientRoomOrderDetailsService, ClientRoomOrderDetailsService>();

var paymentUri = new UriBuilderExt(new Uri(HttpClient.BaseAddress, $"/api/ParbadPayment/PayRoomOrder"))
    .AddParameter("orderId", roomOrderDetailsSaved.Id.ToString())
    .AddParameter("amount", roomOrderDetailsSaved.TotalCost.ToString())
    .Uri;
NavigationManager.NavigateTo(paymentUri.ToString(), forceLoad: true);

@page "/payment-result/{OrderId:int}/{TrackingNumber:long}/{Message}"
@inject ILocalStorageService LocalStorage
@inject IClientRoomOrderDetailsService RoomOrderDetailService
@inject IJSRuntime JsRuntime
@inject NavigationManager NavigationManager

@if (IsLoading)
{
    <div style="position:fixed;top:50%;left:50%;margin-top:-50px;margin-left:-100px;">
        <img src="images/ajax-loader.gif" />
    </div>
}
else
{
    <div class="container">
        <div class="row mt-4 pt-4">
            <div class="col-10 offset-1 text-center">
            @if(IsPaymentSuccessful)
            {
                <h2 class="text-success">Booking Confirmed!</h2>
                <p>Your room has been booked successfully with order id @OrderId & tracking number @TrackingNumber .</p>
            }
            else
            {
                <h2 class="text-warning">Booking Failed!</h2>
                <p>@Message</p>
            }
            <a class="btn btn-primary" href="hotel-rooms">Back to rooms</a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

@code
{
    private bool IsLoading;
    private bool IsPaymentSuccessful;

    [Parameter] public int OrderId { set; get; }
    [Parameter] public long TrackingNumber { set; get; }
    [Parameter] public string Message { set; get; }

    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
    {
        IsLoading = true;
        try
        {
            var finalOrderDetail = await RoomOrderDetailService.GetOrderDetailAsync(TrackingNumber);
            var localOrderDetail = await LocalStorage.GetItemAsync<RoomOrderDetailsDTO>(ConstantKeys.LocalRoomOrderDetails);
            if(finalOrderDetail is not null &&
                finalOrderDetail.IsPaymentSuccessful &&
                finalOrderDetail.Status == BookingStatus.Booked &&
                localOrderDetail is not null &&
                localOrderDetail.TotalCost == finalOrderDetail.TotalCost)
            {
                IsPaymentSuccessful = true;
                await LocalStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalRoomOrderDetails);
                await LocalStorage.RemoveItemAsync(ConstantKeys.LocalInitialBooking);
            }
            else
            {
                IsPaymentSuccessful = false;
            }
        }
        catch(Exception ex)
        {
            await JsRuntime.ToastrError(ex.Message);
        }
        finally
        {
            IsLoading = false;
        }
    }
}

@page "/payment-result/{OrderId:int}/{TrackingNumber:long}/{Message}"

    public class HotelRoomDTO
    {
        public bool IsBooked { get; set; }

        // ...
    }

namespace BlazorServer.Services
{
    public class HotelRoomService : IHotelRoomService
    {
       // ...

        public async Task<List<HotelRoomDTO>> GetAllHotelRoomsAsync(DateTime? checkInDateStr, DateTime? checkOutDatestr)
        {
            var hotelRooms = await _dbContext.HotelRooms
                        .Include(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                        .Include(x => x.RoomOrderDetails)
                        .ProjectTo<HotelRoomDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                        .ToListAsync();

            foreach (var hotelRoom in hotelRooms)
            {
                hotelRoom.IsBooked = isRoomBooked(hotelRoom, checkInDateStr, checkOutDatestr);
            }

            return hotelRooms;
        }

        public async Task<HotelRoomDTO> GetHotelRoomAsync(int roomId, DateTime? checkInDate, DateTime? checkOutDate)
        {
            var hotelRoom = await _dbContext.HotelRooms
                            .Include(x => x.HotelRoomImages)
                            .Include(x => x.RoomOrderDetails)
                            .ProjectTo<HotelRoomDTO>(_mapperConfiguration)
                            .FirstOrDefaultAsync(x => x.Id == roomId);
            hotelRoom.IsBooked = isRoomBooked(hotelRoom, checkInDate, checkOutDate);
            return hotelRoom;
        }

        private bool isRoomBooked(HotelRoomDTO hotelRoom, DateTime? checkInDate, DateTime? checkOutDate)
        {
            if (checkInDate == null || checkOutDate == null)
            {
                return false;
            }

            return hotelRoom.RoomOrderDetails.Any(x => x.IsPaymentSuccessful &&
                        //check if checkin date that user wants does not fall in between any dates for room that is booked
                        ((checkInDate < x.CheckOutDate && checkInDate.Value.Date >= x.CheckInDate)
                        //check if checkout date that user wants does not fall in between any dates for room that is booked
                        || (checkOutDate.Value.Date > x.CheckInDate.Date && checkInDate.Value.Date <= x.CheckInDate.Date))
                    );
        }
    }
}

@if (room.IsBooked)
{
    <button disabled class="btn btn-secondary btn-block">Sold Out</button>
}
else
{
    <a href="@($"hotel-room-details/{room.Id}")" class="btn btn-success btn-block">Book</a>
}

@if (HotelBooking.OrderDetails.HotelRoomDTO.IsBooked)
{
    <button disabled class="btn btn-secondary btn-block">Sold Out</button>
}
else
{
    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-success form-control">Checkout Now</button>
}

public class LowerThanAttribute : ValidationAttribute
{
    public LowerThanAttribute(string dependentPropertyName)
    {
        DependentPropertyName = dependentPropertyName;
    }

    public string DependentPropertyName { get; set; }
    protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext)
    {
        int? currentPropertyValue = value as int?;
        currentPropertyValue ??= 0;
        var typeInfo = validationContext.ObjectInstance.GetType();
        var dependentPropertyValue = Convert.ToInt32(typeInfo.GetProperty(DependentPropertyName)
                                        .GetValue(validationContext.ObjectInstance, null));

        var displayDependentProperyName = typeInfo.GetProperty(DependentPropertyName)
                                        .GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayAttribute), false)
                                        .Cast<DisplayAttribute>()
                                        .FirstOrDefault()?.Name;

        if (!(currentPropertyValue.Value < dependentPropertyValue))
        {
            return new ValidationResult("مقدار {0} باید کمتر باشد از " + displayDependentProperyName);
        }
        return ValidationResult.Success;
    }
}

public class LowerThanAttribute : ValidationAttribute, IClientModelValidator
{
    public LowerThanAttribute(string dependentPropertyName)
    {
        DependentPropertyName = dependentPropertyName;
    }

    public string DependentPropertyName { get; set; }

    public void AddValidation(ClientModelValidationContext context)
    {
        var displayCurrentProperyName = context.ModelMetadata.ContainerMetadata
                                            .ModelType.GetProperty(context.ModelMetadata.PropertyName)
                                            .GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayAttribute), false)
                                            .Cast<DisplayAttribute>()
                                            .FirstOrDefault()?.Name;

        var displayDependentProperyName = context.ModelMetadata.ContainerMetadata
                                            .ModelType.GetProperty(DependentPropertyName)
                                            .GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayAttribute), false)
                                            .Cast<DisplayAttribute>()
                                            .FirstOrDefault()?.Name;


        MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val", "true");
        MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val-lowerthan", $"{displayCurrentProperyName} باید کمتر باشد از {displayDependentProperyName}");
        MergeAttribute(context.Attributes, "data-val-dependentpropertyname", "#" + DependentPropertyName);
    }
    private  bool MergeAttribute(IDictionary<string, string> attributes, string key, string value)
    {
        if (attributes.ContainsKey(key))
        {
            return false;
        }
        attributes.Add(key, value);
        return true;
    }

    protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext)
    {
        int? currentPropertyValue = value as int?;
        currentPropertyValue ??= 0;
        var typeInfo = validationContext.ObjectInstance.GetType();
        var dependentPropertyValue = Convert.ToInt32(typeInfo.GetProperty(DependentPropertyName)
                                        .GetValue(validationContext.ObjectInstance, null));

        var displayCurrentProperyName = typeInfo.GetProperty(DependentPropertyName)
                                        .GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DisplayAttribute), false)
                                        .Cast<DisplayAttribute>()
                                        .FirstOrDefault()?.Name;

        if (!(currentPropertyValue.Value < dependentPropertyValue))
        {
            return new ValidationResult("مقدار {0} باید کمتر باشد از " + displayCurrentProperyName);
        }
        return ValidationResult.Success;
    }
}

jQuery.validator.addMethod("lowerthan", function (value, element, param) {
    var otherPropId = $(element).data('val-dependentpropertyname');
    if (otherPropId) {
        var otherProp = $(otherPropId);
        if (otherProp) {
            var otherVal = otherProp.val();
            if (parseInt(otherVal) > parseInt(value)) {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
});
jQuery.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.addBool("lowerthan");

<script src="~/lib/jquery-validation/dist/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/jquery-validation-unobtrusive/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/js/LowerThan.js"></script>

public class User
{
    [Required]
    [Display(Name ="نام کاربری")]
    public string Username { get; set; }
    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "سن")]
    public int Age { get; set; }
    [LowerThan(nameof(Age))]
    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "سابقه کار")]
    public int Experience { get; set; }
}