namespace System
{
  public interface IProgress<in T>
  {
      void Report( T value );
  }
}

namespace System
{
  public class Progress<T> : IProgress<T>
  {
    public Progress();
    public Progress( Action<T> handler );
    protected virtual void OnReport( T value );
  }
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Async09
{
    public class TestProgress
    {
        public async Task DoProcessingReportProgress()
        {
            var progress = new Progress<int>(percent =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine(percent + "%");
            });

            var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();

            // call some where cts.Cancel();

            try
            {
                await doProcessing(progress, cts.Token);
            }
            catch (OperationCanceledException ex)
            {
                //todo: handle cancellations
                Console.WriteLine(ex);
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Done!");
        }

        private static async Task doProcessing(IProgress<int> progress, CancellationToken ct)
        {
            await Task.Run(async () =>
            {
                for (var i = 0; i != 100; ++i)
                {
                    await Task.Delay(100, ct);
                    if (progress != null)
                        progress.Report(i);

                    ct.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
                }
            }, ct);
        }
    }
}

[Route("[controller]")]
public class WeatherForecastController : ControllerBase
{
    private static readonly string[] Summaries =
    {
        "Freezing", "Bracing", "Chilly", "Cool", "Mild", "Warm", "Balmy",
        "Hot", "Sweltering", "Scorching",
    };

    // /WeatherForecast/GetForecast2?from=1&to=3
    [HttpGet("[action]")]
    public IEnumerable<WeatherForecast> GetForecast2(Duration days)
    {
        return Enumerable.Range(days.From, days.To)
                         .Select(index => new WeatherForecast
                                          {
                                              Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Now.AddDays(index)),
                                              TemperatureC = Random.Shared.Next(-20, 55),
                                              Summary = Summaries[Random.Shared.Next(Summaries.Length)],
                                          })
                         .ToArray();
    }
}

public class Duration
{
    public int From { get; set; }
    public int To { get; set; }
}

public class WeatherForecast
{
    public DateOnly Date { get; set; }

    public int TemperatureC { get; set; }

    public int TemperatureF => 32 + (int)(TemperatureC / 0.5556);

    public string? Summary { get; set; }
}

// /WeatherForecast/GetForecast3/1-3
[HttpGet("[action]/{days}")]
public IEnumerable<WeatherForecast> GetForecast3(Days days)
    {
        return Enumerable.Range(days.From, days.To)
                         .Select(index => new WeatherForecast
                                          {
                                              Date = DateOnly.FromDateTime(DateTime.Now.AddDays(index)),
                                              TemperatureC = Random.Shared.Next(-20, 55),
                                              Summary = Summaries[Random.Shared.Next(Summaries.Length)],
                                          })
                         .ToArray();
    }

using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Globalization;

namespace NET7Mvc.Models;

public class Days : IParsable<Days>
{
    public Days(int from, int to)
    {
        From = from;
        To = to;
    }

    public int From { get; }
    public int To { get; }

    public static bool TryParse([NotNullWhen(true)] string? value,
                                IFormatProvider? provider,
                                [MaybeNullWhen(false)] out Days result)
    {
        var items = value?.Split('-', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        if (items is { Length: 2 })
        {
            if (int.TryParse(items[0], NumberStyles.None, provider, out var from)
                && int.TryParse(items[1], NumberStyles.None, provider, out var to))
            {
                result = new Days(from, to);
                return true;
            }
        }

        result = default;
        return false;
    }

    public static Days Parse(string value, IFormatProvider? provider)
    {
        if (!TryParse(value, provider, out var result))
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Could not parse the given value.", nameof(value));
        }

        return result;
    }
}

 import {Observable} from 'rxjs';

 import Rx from "rxjs/Rx";

 Rx.Observable.of(1, 2, 3).map(i => i.toString());

import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import "rxjs/add/observable/of";
import "rxjs/add/operator/map";

 Observable.of(1, 2, 3).map(i => i.toString());

import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";
import { of } from "rxjs/observable/of";
import { map } from "rxjs/operator/map";

 const source = of(1, 2, 3);
const mapped = map.call(source, i => i.toString());

 npm install rxjs-tslint-rules --save-dev

{
  "rulesDirectory": [
    "node_modules/codelyzer"
  ],
  "extends": [
    "rxjs-tslint-rules"
  ],  
  "rules": {
    "rxjs-add": { "severity": "error" },
    "rxjs-no-patched": { "severity": "error" },
    "rxjs-no-unused-add": { "severity": "error" },
    "rxjs-no-wholesale": { "severity": "error" },
    "rxjs-no-subject-unsubscribe": { "severity": "error" },

import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/do';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/catch';

// define the rxjs operators needed by your app
// see node_module/rxjs/Rx.js for more

// statics
import "rxjs/add/observable/from";
import "rxjs/add/observable/throw";

// operators
import "rxjs/add/operator/catch";
import "rxjs/add/operator/combineLatest";
import "rxjs/add/operator/debounceTime";
import "rxjs/add/operator/delay";
import "rxjs/add/operator/distinctUntilChanged";
import "rxjs/add/operator/do";
import "rxjs/add/operator/filter";
import "rxjs/add/operator/finally";
import "rxjs/add/operator/first";
import "rxjs/add/operator/ignoreElements";
import "rxjs/add/operator/let";
import "rxjs/add/operator/map";
import "rxjs/add/operator/mapTo";
import "rxjs/add/operator/mergeMap";
import "rxjs/add/operator/startWith";
import "rxjs/add/operator/switchMap";
import "rxjs/add/operator/takeUntil";
import "rxjs/add/operator/withLatestFrom";
import "rxjs/add/operator/takeUntil";
import "rxjs/add/operator/take";

 // import RxJs needed operators only once
import "./shared/rxjs-operators";

//...
@NgModule({
//...

 import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable";

using (var src = new Mat(@"..\..\Images\cvmorph.Png", LoadMode.AnyDepth | LoadMode.AnyColor))
using (var dst = new Mat())
{
    src.CopyTo(dst);
 
    var elementShape = StructuringElementShape.Rect;
    var maxIterations = 10; 

    var erodeDilateWindow = new Window("Erode/Dilate", image: dst);
    var erodeDilateTrackbar = erodeDilateWindow.CreateTrackbar(
        name: "Iterations", value: 0, max: maxIterations * 2 + 1,
        callback: pos =>
        {
            var n = pos - maxIterations;
            var an = n > 0 ? n : -n;
            var element = Cv2.GetStructuringElement(
                    elementShape,
                    new Size(an * 2 + 1, an * 2 + 1),
                    new Point(an, an));
            if (n < 0)
            {
                Cv2.Erode(src, dst, element);
            }
            else
            {
                Cv2.Dilate(src, dst, element);
            }
 
            Cv2.PutText(dst, (n < 0) ?
                string.Format("Erode[{0}]", elementShape) :
                string.Format("Dilate[{0}]", elementShape),
                new Point(10, 15), FontFace.HersheyPlain, 1, Scalar.Black);
            erodeDilateWindow.Image = dst;
        });  
 
    Cv2.WaitKey(); 
    erodeDilateWindow.Dispose();
}

    using (var src = new Mat(@"..\..\Images\cvmorph.Png", LoadMode.AnyDepth | LoadMode.AnyColor))
    using (var dst = new Mat())
    {
        src.CopyTo(dst);
 
        var elementShape = StructuringElementShape.Rect;
        var maxIterations = 10;
 
        var openCloseWindow = new Window("Open/Close", image: dst);
        var openCloseTrackbar = openCloseWindow.CreateTrackbar(
            name: "Iterations", value: 0, max: maxIterations * 2 + 1,
            callback: pos =>
            {
                var n = pos - maxIterations;
                var an = n > 0 ? n : -n;
                var element = Cv2.GetStructuringElement(
                        elementShape,
                        new Size(an * 2 + 1, an * 2 + 1),
                        new Point(an, an));
 
                if (n < 0)
                {
                    Cv2.MorphologyEx(src, dst, MorphologyOperation.Open, element);
                }
                else
                {
                    Cv2.MorphologyEx(src, dst, MorphologyOperation.Close, element);
                }
 
                Cv2.PutText(dst, (n < 0) ?
                    string.Format("Open/Erosion followed by Dilation[{0}]", elementShape)
                    : string.Format("Close/Dilation followed by Erosion[{0}]", elementShape),
                    new Point(10, 15), FontFace.HersheyPlain, 1, Scalar.Black);
                openCloseWindow.Image = dst;
            }); 

        Cv2.WaitKey();  
        openCloseWindow.Dispose();
    }

1.  URI-based versioning 
   
2.  Header-based versioning 
   
3.  Media type-based versioning 
   

 public class ItemsController : ApiController   
 {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemViewModel))]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemViewModel { Id = id, Name = "PS4", Country = "Japan" };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }
 public class ItemsV2Controller : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemV2ViewModel))]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemV2ViewModel { Id = id, Name = "Xbox One", Country = "USA", Price = 529.99 };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }

config.Routes.MapHttpRoute("ItemsV2", "api/v2/items/{id}", new
{
    controller = "ItemsV2",
    id = RouteParameter.Optional
});
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute("Items", "api/items/{id}", new
{
    controller = "Items",
    id = RouteParameter.Optional
});
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
    name: "DefaultApi",
    routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
    defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);

public class VersionFinder
    {
        private static bool NeedsUriVersioning(HttpRequestMessage request, out string version)
        {
            var routeData = request.GetRouteData();
            if (routeData != null)
            {
                object versionFromRoute;
                if (routeData.Values.TryGetValue(nameof(version), out versionFromRoute))
                {
                    version = versionFromRoute as string;
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(version))
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            version = null;
            return false;
        }
        private static int VersionToInt(string versionString)
        {
            int version;
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(versionString) || !int.TryParse(versionString, out version))
                return 0;
            return version;
        }
        public static int GetVersionFromRequest(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            string version;

            return NeedsUriVersioning(request, out version) ? VersionToInt(version) : 0;
        }
    }

 public class VersionAwareControllerSelector : DefaultHttpControllerSelector
    {
        public VersionAwareControllerSelector(HttpConfiguration configuration) : base(configuration) { }
        public override string GetControllerName(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            var controllerName = base.GetControllerName(request);
            var version = VersionFinder.GetVersionFromRequest(request);
                
        return version > 0 ? GetVersionedControllerName(request, controllerName, version) : controllerName;
        }
        private string GetVersionedControllerName(HttpRequestMessage request, string baseControllerName,
        int version)
        {
            var versionControllerName = $"{baseControllerName}v{version}";
            HttpControllerDescriptor descriptor;
            if (GetControllerMapping().TryGetValue(versionControllerName, out descriptor))
            {
                return versionControllerName;
            }

            throw new HttpResponseException(request.CreateErrorResponse(
            HttpStatusCode.NotFound,
                $"No HTTP resource was found that matches the URI {request.RequestUri} and version number {version}"));
        }
    }

config.Services.Replace(typeof(IHttpControllerSelector), new VersionAwareControllerSelector(config));

[RoutePrefix("api/v1/Items")]
    public class ItemsController : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemViewModel))]
        [Route("{id:int}")]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemViewModel { Id = id, Name = "PS4", Country =        "Japan" };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }


 [RoutePrefix("api/V2/Items")]
    public class ItemsV2Controller : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemV2ViewModel))]
        [Route("{id:int}")]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemV2ViewModel { Id = id, Name = "Xbox One", Country = "USA", Price = 529.99 };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }

var constraintsResolver = new DefaultInlineConstraintResolver();
            constraintsResolver.ConstraintMap.Add(nameof(VersionConstraint), typeof
            (VersionConstraint));
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes(constraintsResolver);

  public class NamespaceControllerSelector : IHttpControllerSelector
    {
        private readonly HttpConfiguration _configuration;
        private readonly Lazy<Dictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor>> _controllers;
        public NamespaceControllerSelector(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            _configuration = config;
            _controllers = new Lazy<Dictionary<string,
                HttpControllerDescriptor>>(InitializeControllerDictionary);
        }
        public HttpControllerDescriptor SelectController(HttpRequestMessage request)
        {
            var routeData = request.GetRouteData();
            if (routeData == null)
            {
                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
            }

            var controllerName = GetControllerName(routeData);
            if (controllerName == null)
            {
                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
            }
            var version = GetVersion(routeData);
            if (version == null)
            {
                throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
            }
            var controllerKey = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0}.{1}",
                version, controllerName);
            HttpControllerDescriptor controllerDescriptor;
            if (_controllers.Value.TryGetValue(controllerKey, out controllerDescriptor))
            {
                return controllerDescriptor;
            }
            throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
        }
        public IDictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor> GetControllerMapping()
        {
            return _controllers.Value;
        }
        private Dictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor> InitializeControllerDictionary()
        {
            var dictionary = new Dictionary<string,
                HttpControllerDescriptor>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            var assembliesResolver = _configuration.Services.GetAssembliesResolver();
            var controllersResolver = _configuration.Services.GetHttpControllerTypeResolver();
            var controllerTypes = controllersResolver.GetControllerTypes(assembliesResolver);
            foreach (var controllerType in controllerTypes)
            {
                var segments = controllerType.Namespace.Split(Type.Delimiter);
                var controllerName =
                    controllerType.Name.Remove(controllerType.Name.Length -
                                               DefaultHttpControllerSelector.ControllerSuffix.Length);
                var controllerKey = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0}.{1}",
                    segments[segments.Length - 1], controllerName);

                if (!dictionary.Keys.Contains(controllerKey))
                {
                    dictionary[controllerKey] = new HttpControllerDescriptor(_configuration,
                        controllerType.Name,
                        controllerType);
                }
            }
            return dictionary;
        }
        private static T GetRouteVariable<T>(IHttpRouteData routeData, string name)
        {
            object result;
            if (routeData.Values.TryGetValue(name, out result))
            {
                return (T)result;
            }
            return default(T);
        }
        private static string GetControllerName(IHttpRouteData routeData)
        {
            var subroute = routeData.GetSubRoutes().FirstOrDefault();
            var dataTokenValue = subroute?.Route.DataTokens.First().Value;
            var controllerName =
                ((HttpActionDescriptor[])dataTokenValue)?.First().ControllerDescriptor.ControllerName.Replace("Controller", string.Empty);
            return controllerName;
        }
        private static string GetVersion(IHttpRouteData routeData)
        {
            var subRouteData = routeData.GetSubRoutes().FirstOrDefault();
            return subRouteData == null ? null : GetRouteVariable<string>(subRouteData, "version");
        }
    }

public IDictionary<string, HttpControllerDescriptor> GetControllerMapping()

 public static class WebApiConfig
    {
        public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
        {
            var constraintsResolver = new DefaultInlineConstraintResolver();
            constraintsResolver.ConstraintMap.Add(nameof(VersionConstraint), typeof
            (VersionConstraint));

            config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes(constraintsResolver);

            config.Services.Replace(typeof(IHttpControllerSelector), new NamespaceControllerSelector(config));

        }
    }

public class HeaderVersionConstraint : IHttpRouteConstraint
    {
        private const string VersionHeaderName = "api-version";

        public HeaderVersionConstraint(int allowedVersion)
        {
            AllowedVersion = allowedVersion;
        }

        public int AllowedVersion { get; }

        public bool Match(HttpRequestMessage request, IHttpRoute route, string parameterName,
            IDictionary<string, object> values,
            HttpRouteDirection routeDirection)
        {
            if (!request.Headers.Contains(VersionHeaderName)) return false;

            var version = request.Headers.GetValues(VersionHeaderName).FirstOrDefault();

            return VersionToInt(version) == AllowedVersion;
        }
        private static int VersionToInt(string versionString)
        {
            int version;
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(versionString) || !int.TryParse(versionString, out version))
                return 0;
            return version;
        }
    }

public sealed class HeaderVersionedRouteAttribute : RouteFactoryAttribute
    {
        public HeaderVersionedRouteAttribute(string template) : base(template)
        {
            Order = -1;
        }

        public int Version { get; set; }

        public override IDictionary<string, object> Constraints => new HttpRouteValueDictionary
        {
            {"", new HeaderVersionConstraint(Version)}
        };
    }

    [RoutePrefix("api/items")]
    public class ItemsController : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemViewModel))]
        [HeaderVersionedRoute("{id}", Version = 1)]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemViewModel { Id = id, Name = "PS4", Country = "Japan" };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }
  [RoutePrefix("api/items")]
    public class ItemsV2Controller : ApiController
    {
        [ResponseType(typeof(ItemV2ViewModel))]
        [HeaderVersionedRoute("{id}", Version = 2)]
        public IHttpActionResult Get(int id)
        {
            var viewModel = new ItemV2ViewModel { Id = id, Name = "Xbox One", Country = "USA", Price = 529.99 };
            return Ok(viewModel);
        }
    }

Garbage Collection

 -- Simple term
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'data');

 -- Simple term - phrase
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'"data warehouse"');

 -- Simple terms with logical OR
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'data OR index');

 -- Simple terms with logical AND NOT
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'data AND NOT mining');

 -- Simple terms with mny logical operators, order defined with parentheses
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'data OR (fact AND warehouse)');

 -- Prefix
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'"add*"');

 -- Simple proximity
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'NEAR(problem, data)');

 -- Proximity with max distance 5 words
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'NEAR((problem, data),5)');

-- Proximity with max distance 1 word
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'NEAR((problem, data),1)');

 -- Proximity with max distance and order
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'NEAR((problem, data),5, TRUE)');
GO

 SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS((docexcerpt,doccontent), N'data');

 -- Inflectional forms

-- The next query does not return any rows
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'presentation');

-- The next query returns a row
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'FORMSOF(INFLECTIONAL, presentation)');
GO

 C:\...\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\FTData

<XML ID="Microsoft Search Thesaurus">
    <thesaurus xmlns="x-schema:tsSchema.xml">
<diacritics_sensitive>0</diacritics_sensitive>
        <expansion>
            <sub>Internet Explorer</sub>
            <sub>IE</sub>
            <sub>IE5</sub>
        </expansion>
        <replacement>
            <pat>NT5</pat>
            <pat>W2K</pat>
            <sub>Windows 2000</sub>
        </replacement>
        <expansion>
            <sub>run</sub>
            <sub>jog</sub>
        </expansion>
        <expansion>
            <sub>need</sub>
            <sub>necessity</sub>
        </expansion>
    </thesaurus>
</XML>

 -- Load the US English file
EXEC sys.sp_fulltext_load_thesaurus_file 1033;
GO

 -- Synonyms

-- The next query does not return any rows
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'need');

-- The next query returns a row
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(docexcerpt, N'FORMSOF(THESAURUS, need)');
GO

 -- Document properties
SELECT id, title, docexcerpt
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE CONTAINS(PROPERTY(doccontent,N'Authors'), N'Test');

 -- FREETEXT
SELECT *
FROM dbo.Documents
WHERE FREETEXT(docexcerpt, N'data presentation need');

        private static void disposedContext()
        {
            using (var context = new MyContext())
            {
                Debug.WriteLine("Posts count: " + context.BlogPosts.Count());
            }
        }

        private static void nonDisposedContext()
        {
            var context = new MyContext();
            Debug.WriteLine("Posts count: " + context.BlogPosts.Count());
        }

using System.Data;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception;

namespace EFNonDisposedContext.Core
{
    public class DatabaseInterceptor : IDbConnectionInterceptor
    {
        public void Closed(DbConnection connection, DbConnectionInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
        {
            Connections.AddOrUpdate(connection, ConnectionStatus.Closed);
        }

        public void Disposed(DbConnection connection, DbConnectionInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
        {
            Connections.AddOrUpdate(connection, ConnectionStatus.Disposed);
        }

        public void Opened(DbConnection connection, DbConnectionInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
        {
            Connections.AddOrUpdate(connection, ConnectionStatus.Opened);
        }
      
        // the rest of the IDbConnectionInterceptor methods ...

    }
}

    public enum ConnectionStatus
    {
        None,
        Opened,
        Closed,
        Disposed
    }

    public class ConnectionInfo
    {
        public string ConnectionId { set; get; }
        public string StackTrace { set; get; }
        public ConnectionStatus Status { set; get; }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return string.Format("{0}:{1} [{2}]",ConnectionId, Status, StackTrace);
        }
    }

 PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR

using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR;
using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Hubs;

namespace SignalR02
{
    [HubName("chat")]
    public class ChatHub : Hub
    {
        public void SendMessage(string message)
        {
            Clients.All.hello(message);
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Routing;

namespace SignalR02
{
    public class Global : HttpApplication
    {
        protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // Register the default hubs route: ~/signalr
            RouteTable.Routes.MapHubs();
        }
    }
}

 http://localhost/signalr/hubs

  proxies.chat = this.createHubProxy('chat');

 Web socket -> SSE -> Forever frame -> long polling

 C: cursor
M: Messages
H: Hub name
M: Method name
A: Method args
T: Time out
D: Disconnect

using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR;
using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Hubs;

namespace SignalR02
{
    [HubName("chat")]
    public class ChatHub : Hub
    {
        public void SendMessage(string message)
        {
            var msg = string.Format("{0}:{1}", Context.ConnectionId, message);
            Clients.All.hello(msg);
        }
    }
}

 //این دو عبارت هر دو یکی هستند
Clients.Caller.hello(msg);
Clients.Client(Context.ConnectionId).hello(msg);

 Clients.Others.hello(msg);

        public void JoinRoom(string room)
        {
            this.Groups.Add(Context.ConnectionId, room);
        }

        public void SendMessageToRoom(string room, string msg)
        {
            this.Clients.Group(room).hello(msg);
        }

    public abstract class Hub : IHub, IDisposable
    {
        protected Hub();
        public HubConnectionContext Clients { get; set; }
        public HubCallerContext Context { get; set; }
        public IGroupManager Groups { get; set; }

        public void Dispose();
        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing);
        public virtual Task OnConnected();
        public virtual Task OnDisconnected();
        public virtual Task OnReconnected();
    }

        public override System.Threading.Tasks.Task OnDisconnected()
        {
            sendMonitorData("OnDisconnected", Context.ConnectionId);
            return base.OnDisconnected();
        }

        private void sendMonitorData(string type, string connection)
        {
            var ctx = GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<MonitorHub>();
            ctx.Clients.All.newEvenet(type, connection);
        }

using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace MvcApplication1.Models
{
    public class Task
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        [Required]
        public string Name { set; get; }

        [DisplayName("Due Date")]
        public DateTime? DueDate { set; get; }

        [DisplayName("Is Complete")]
        public bool IsComplete { set; get; }

        [StringLength(450)]
        public string Description { set; get; }
    }
}

Install-Package MvcScaffolding

Attempting to resolve dependency 'T4Scaffolding'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'T4Scaffolding.Core'.
Attempting to resolve dependency 'EntityFramework'.
Successfully installed 'T4Scaffolding.Core 1.0.0'.
Successfully installed 'T4Scaffolding 1.0.8'.
Successfully installed 'MvcScaffolding 1.0.9'.
Successfully added 'T4Scaffolding.Core 1.0.0' to MvcApplication1.
Successfully added 'T4Scaffolding 1.0.8' to MvcApplication1.
Successfully added 'MvcScaffolding 1.0.9' to MvcApplication1.

Scaffold Controller Task

Scaffold Controller -ModelType Task -ControllerName TasksController -DbContextType TasksDbContext

Scaffold Controller -ModelType Task -ControllerName TasksController -DbContextType TasksDbContext -Repository

Scaffold Controller -ModelType Task -ControllerName TasksController -DbContextType TasksDbContext -Repository -Force

public interface ITaskRepository : IDisposable
{
  IQueryable<Task> All { get; }
  IQueryable<Task> AllIncluding(params Expression<Func<Task, object>>[] includeProperties);
  Task Find(int id);
  void InsertOrUpdate(Task task);
  void Delete(int id);
  void Save();
}