using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace MvcApplication9.Models
{
    public class Customer
    {
        public int Id { set; get; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Name is required.")]
        [StringLength(50)]
        public string Name { set; get; }

        [Display(Name = "Email address")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Email address is required.")]
        [RegularExpression(@"\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*",
                           ErrorMessage = "Please enter a valid email address.")]
        public string Email { set; get; }

        [Range(0, 10)]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Rating is required.")]
        public double Rating { set; get; }

        [Display(Name = "Start date")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "Start date is required.")]
        public DateTime StartDate { set; get; }
    }
}

using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcApplication9.Models;

namespace MvcApplication9.Controllers
{
    public class CustomerController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet]
        public ActionResult Create()
        {
            var customer = new Customer();
            return View(customer);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult Create(Customer customer)
        {
            if (this.ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                //todo: save data
                return Redirect("/");
            }
            return View(customer);
        }
    }
}

<appSettings>
    <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true"/>

@{ Html.EnableClientValidation(false); }

<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>

@using (Html.BeginForm()) {
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    <fieldset>
        <legend>Customer</legend>

        <div class="editor-label">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Name)
        </div>
        <div class="editor-field">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Name)
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Name)
        </div>

<input data-val="true" data-val-required="The Birthday field is required." id="Birthday" name="Birthday" type="text" value="" />

<script src="../../Scripts/customvaildation.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace MvcApplication9.CustomValidators
{
    public class MyDateValidator : ValidationAttribute
    {
        public int MinYear { set; get; }

        public override bool IsValid(object value)
        {
            if (value == null) return false;

            var date = (DateTime)value;
            if (date > DateTime.Now || date < new DateTime(MinYear, 1, 1))
                return false;

            return true;
        }
    }
}

[Display(Name = "Start date")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Start date is required.")]
[MyDateValidator(MinYear = 2000,
                         ErrorMessage = "Please enter a valid date.")]
public DateTime StartDate { set; get; }

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using MvcApplication9.CustomValidators;

namespace MvcApplication9.Models
{
    public class Customer : IValidatableObject
    {
        //... same as before

        public IEnumerable<ValidationResult> Validate(ValidationContext validationContext)
        {
            var fields = new[] { "StartDate" };
            if (StartDate > DateTime.Now || StartDate < new DateTime(2000, 1, 1))
                yield return new ValidationResult("Please enter a valid date.", fields);

            if (Rating > 4 && StartDate < new DateTime(2003, 1, 1))
                yield return new ValidationResult("Accepted date should be greater than 2003", fields);
        }
    }
}

protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext)
{
    var info = validationContext.ObjectType.GetProperty("Rating");
    //...
    return ValidationResult.Success;
}

using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace MvcApplication9.CustomValidators
{
    public class MyDateValidator : ValidationAttribute, IClientValidatable
    {
       // ... same as before

        public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(
                    ModelMetadata metadata, 
                    ControllerContext context)
        {
            var rule = new ModelClientValidationRule
            {
                ValidationType = "mydatevalidator",
                ErrorMessage = FormatErrorMessage(metadata.GetDisplayName())
            };
            yield return rule;
        }
    }
}

/// <reference path="jquery-1.5.1-vsdoc.js" />
/// <reference path="jquery.validate-vsdoc.js" />
/// <reference path="jquery.validate.unobtrusive.js" />

jQuery.validator.addMethod("mydatevalidator",
 function (value, element, param) {
     return Date.parse(value) < new Date();
});

jQuery.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.addBool("mydatevalidator");

<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/customvaildation.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>

1. .field-validation-error
2. .field-validation-valid
3. .input-validation-error
4. .input-validation-valid
5. .validation-summary-errors
6. .validation-summary-valid

[MetadataType(typeof(CustomerMetadata))]
public partial class Customer
{
    class CustomerMetadata
     {

     }
}

public partial class Customer : IValidatableObject
{

[Required(ErrorMessage = "Name is required.")]
[StringLength(50)]
[System.Web.Mvc.Remote(action: "CheckUserNameAndEmail",
                               controller: "Customer",
                               AdditionalFields = "Email",
                               HttpMethod = "POST",
                               ErrorMessage = "Username is not available.")]
public string Name { set; get; }

[HttpPost]
[OutputCache(Location = OutputCacheLocation.None, NoStore = true)]
public ActionResult CheckUserNameAndEmail(string name, string email)
{
      if (name.ToLowerInvariant() == "vahid") return Json(false);
      if (email.ToLowerInvariant() == "name@site.com") return Json(false);
      //...
      return Json(true);
}

using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace MvcApplication9.Helper
{
    public static class ValidationHelper
    {
        public static bool TryValidateObject(this object instance)
        {
            return Validator.TryValidateObject(instance, new ValidationContext(instance, null, null), null);
        }
    }
}

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Register.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebFormsIdentity.Register" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body style="
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <h4 style="Register a new user</h4>
        <hr />
        <p>
            <asp:Literal runat="server" ID="StatusMessage" />
        </p>                
        <div style="margin-bottom:10px">
            <asp:Label runat="server" AssociatedControlID="UserName">User name</asp:Label>
            <div>
                <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="UserName" />                
            </div>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-bottom:10px">
            <asp:Label runat="server" AssociatedControlID="Password">Password</asp:Label>
            <div>
                <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="Password" TextMode="Password" />                
            </div>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-bottom:10px">
            <asp:Label runat="server" AssociatedControlID="ConfirmPassword">Confirm password</asp:Label>
            <div>
                <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="ConfirmPassword" TextMode="Password" />                
            </div>
        </div>
        <div>
            <div>
                <asp:Button runat="server" OnClick="CreateUser_Click" Text="Register" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework;
using System;
using System.Linq;

namespace WebFormsIdentity
{
   public partial class Register : System.Web.UI.Page
   {
      protected void CreateUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         // Default UserStore constructor uses the default connection string named: DefaultConnection
         var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
         var manager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);

         var user = new IdentityUser() { UserName = UserName.Text };
         IdentityResult result = manager.Create(user, Password.Text);

         if (result.Succeeded)
         {
            StatusMessage.Text = string.Format("User {0} was created successfully!", user.UserName);
         }
         else
         {
            StatusMessage.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
         }
      }
   }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
  For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
  http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
  -->
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
    <section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=6.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
  </configSections>
   <connectionStrings>
      <add name="DefaultConnection" connectionString="Data Source=(LocalDb)\v11.0;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\WebFormsIdentity.mdf;Initial Catalog=WebFormsIdentity;Integrated Security=True"
            providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
   </connectionStrings>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
  </system.web>
  <entityFramework>
    <defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.LocalDbConnectionFactory, EntityFramework">
      <parameters>
        <parameter value="v11.0" />
      </parameters>
    </defaultConnectionFactory>
    <providers>
      <provider invariantName="System.Data.SqlClient" type="System.Data.Entity.SqlServer.SqlProviderServices, EntityFramework.SqlServer" />
    </providers>
  </entityFramework>
</configuration>

گره (DefaultConnection (WebFormsIdentity و سپس Tables را باز کنید. روی جدول AspNetUsers کلیک راست کرده و Show Table Data را انتخاب کنید.

پیکربندی اپلیکیشن برای استفاده از احراز هویت OWIN

به دنبال پکیجی با نام Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb بگردید و آن را نیز نصب کنید.

پکیج Microsoft.Aspnet.Identity.Owin حاوی یک سری کلاس Owin Extension است و امکان مدیریت و پیکربندی OWIN Authentication در پکیج‌های ASP.NET Identity Core را فراهم می‌کند.

پکیج Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb حاوی یک سرور OWIN است که اجرای اپلیکیشن‌های مبتنی بر OWIN را روی IIS و با استفاده از ASP.NET Request Pipeline ممکن می‌سازد. برای اطلاعات بیشتر به OWIN Middleware in the IIS integrated pipeline مراجعه کنید.

افزودن کلاس‌های پیکربندی Startup و Authentication

using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.Cookies;
using Owin;

[assembly: OwinStartup(typeof(WebFormsIdentity.Startup))]

namespace WebFormsIdentity
{
   public class Startup
   {
      public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
      {
         // For more information on how to configure your application, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=316888
         app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
         {
            AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
            LoginPath = new PathString("/Login")
         });
      }
   }
}

using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security;
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;

namespace WebFormsIdentity
{
   public partial class Register : System.Web.UI.Page
   {
      protected void CreateUser_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         // Default UserStore constructor uses the default connection string named: DefaultConnection
         var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
         var manager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);
         var user = new IdentityUser() { UserName = UserName.Text };

         IdentityResult result = manager.Create(user, Password.Text);

         if (result.Succeeded)
         {
            var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
            var userIdentity = manager.CreateIdentity(user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
            authenticationManager.SignIn(new AuthenticationProperties() { }, userIdentity);
            Response.Redirect("~/Login.aspx");
         }
         else
         {
            StatusMessage.Text = result.Errors.FirstOrDefault();
         }
      }
   }
}

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Login.aspx.cs" Inherits="WebFormsIdentity.Login" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
   <title></title>
</head>
<body style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small">
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
      <div>
         <h4 style="font-size: medium">Log In</h4>
         <hr />
         <asp:PlaceHolder runat="server" ID="LoginStatus" Visible="false">
            <p>
               <asp:Literal runat="server" ID="StatusText" />
            </p>
         </asp:PlaceHolder>
         <asp:PlaceHolder runat="server" ID="LoginForm" Visible="false">
            <div style="margin-bottom: 10px">
               <asp:Label runat="server" AssociatedControlID="UserName">User name</asp:Label>
               <div>
                  <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="UserName" />
               </div>
            </div>
            <div style="margin-bottom: 10px">
               <asp:Label runat="server" AssociatedControlID="Password">Password</asp:Label>
               <div>
                  <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="Password" TextMode="Password" />
               </div>
            </div>
            <div style="margin-bottom: 10px">
               <div>
                  <asp:Button runat="server" OnClick="SignIn" Text="Log in" />
               </div>
            </div>
         </asp:PlaceHolder>
         <asp:PlaceHolder runat="server" ID="LogoutButton" Visible="false">
            <div>
               <div>
                  <asp:Button runat="server" OnClick="SignOut" Text="Log out" />
               </div>
            </div>
         </asp:PlaceHolder>
      </div>
   </form>
</body>
</html>

using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security;
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace WebFormsIdentity
{
   public partial class Login : System.Web.UI.Page
   {
      protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         if (!IsPostBack)
         {
            if (User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
            {
               StatusText.Text = string.Format("Hello {0}!", User.Identity.GetUserName());
               LoginStatus.Visible = true;
               LogoutButton.Visible = true;
            }
            else
            {
               LoginForm.Visible = true;
            }
         }
      }

      protected void SignIn(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         var userStore = new UserStore<IdentityUser>();
         var userManager = new UserManager<IdentityUser>(userStore);
         var user = userManager.Find(UserName.Text, Password.Text);

         if (user != null)
         {
            var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
            var userIdentity = userManager.CreateIdentity(user, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);

            authenticationManager.SignIn(new AuthenticationProperties() { IsPersistent = false }, userIdentity);
            Response.Redirect("~/Login.aspx");
         }
         else
         {
            StatusText.Text = "Invalid username or password.";
            LoginStatus.Visible = true;
         }
      }

      protected void SignOut(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         var authenticationManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
         authenticationManager.SignOut();
         Response.Redirect("~/Login.aspx");
      }
   }
}

public class Startup
    {
        public void Configuration( IAppBuilder appBuilder )
        {     
            var config = new HttpConfiguration();
                 
            var routeHandler = HttpClientFactory.CreatePipeline( new HttpControllerDispatcher( config ), new DelegatingHandler[] 
            {
                new MyHandler(),
            } );
      
            config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                name: "Default",
                routeTemplate: "{controller}/{action}",
                defaults: null,
                constraints: null,
                handler: routeHandler
            );            
           
            config.EnsureInitialized();
         
            appBuilder.UseWebApi( config );         
        }
    }

using System;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace MvcApplication4.Helpers
{
    public static class LabelExtensions
    {
        public static string MyLabel(this HtmlHelper helper, string target, string text)
        {
            return string.Format("<label for='{0}'>{1}</label>", target, text);
        }
    }
}

@using MvcApplication4.Helpers
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
}

<h2>Index</h2>

@Html.MyLabel("firstName", "First Name:")

Index
<label for='firstName'>First Name:</label> 

using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace MvcApplication4.Helpers
{
    public static class LabelExtensions
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString MyLabel(this HtmlHelper helper, string target, string text)
        {
            return MvcHtmlString.Create(string.Format("<label for='{0}'>{1}</label>", target, text));
        }
    }
}

<pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage">
      <namespaces>
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
        <add namespace="MvcApplication4.Helpers"/>
      </namespaces>

using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace MvcApplication4.Helpers
{
    public static class LabelExtensions
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString MyNewLabel(this HtmlHelper helper, string target, string text)
        {
            var labelTag = new TagBuilder("label");
            labelTag.MergeAttribute("for", target);
            labelTag.InnerHtml = text;
            return MvcHtmlString.Create(labelTag.ToString());
        }
    }
}

@using MvcApplication4.Models
@helper GetProductsList(List<Product> products)
{
    <ul>
        @foreach (var item in products)
        {
            <li>@item.Name ($@item.Price)</li>
        }
    </ul>
}

@model List<MvcApplication4.Models.Product>
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
}

<h2>Index</h2>

@ProductsList.GetProductsList(@Model)