>ng g m product --routing

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Routes, RouterModule } from '@angular/router';

const routes: Routes = [];

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forChild(routes)],
  exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class ProductRoutingModule { }

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';

import { ProductRoutingModule } from './product-routing.module';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    ProductRoutingModule
  ],
  declarations: []
})
export class ProductModule { }

 >ng g c product/ProductList

 installing component
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.css
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.html
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.spec.ts
  create src\app\product\product-list\product-list.component.ts
  update src\app\product\product.module.ts

import { ProductListComponent } from './product-list/product-list.component';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
  ],
  declarations: [ProductListComponent]
})
export class ProductModule { }

import { ProductListComponent } from './product-list/product-list.component';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'products', component: ProductListComponent }
];

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">{{title}}</a>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a>
      </li>
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

import { ProductModule } from './product/product.module';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,

    ProductModule,

    AppRoutingModule
  ],

products
products/:id
products/:id/edit

 >ng g m user --routing

import { UserModule } from './user/user.module';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,

    ProductModule,
    UserModule,

    AppRoutingModule
  ],

 >ng g c user/login

import { LoginComponent } from './login/login.component';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: 'login', component: LoginComponent}
];

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">{{title}}</a>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a>
      </li>
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/login']">Log In</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

 >ng g i user/user

export interface IUser {
    id: number;
    userName: string;
    isAdmin: boolean;
}

 >ng g s user/auth -m user/user.module

 installing service
  create src\app\user\auth.service.spec.ts
  create src\app\user\auth.service.ts
  update src\app\user\user.module.ts

import { IUser } from './user';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class AuthService {
  currentUser: IUser;

  constructor() { }

  isLoggedIn(): boolean {
    return !this.currentUser;
  }

  login(userName: string, password: string): boolean {
    if (!userName || !password) {
      return false;
    }

    if (userName === 'admin') {
      this.currentUser = {
        id: 1,
        userName: userName,
        isAdmin: true
      };
      return true;
    }

    this.currentUser = {
      id: 2,
      userName: userName,
      isAdmin: false
    };
    return true;
  }

  logout(): void {
    this.currentUser = null;
  }
}

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './../auth.service';

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { NgForm } from '@angular/forms';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-login',
  templateUrl: './login.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./login.component.css']
})
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit {

  errorMessage: string;
  pageTitle = 'Log In';

  constructor(private authService: AuthService,
    private router: Router) { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

  login(loginForm: NgForm) {
    if (loginForm && loginForm.valid) {
      let userName = loginForm.form.value.userName;
      let password = loginForm.form.value.password;
      if (this.authService.login(userName, password)) {
        this.router.navigate(['/products']);
      }
    } else {
      this.errorMessage = 'Please enter a user name and password.';
    };
  }
}

import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule,
    FormsModule,
    UserRoutingModule
  ],

<div class="panel panel-default">
  <div class="panel-heading">
    {{pageTitle}}
  </div>

  <div class="panel-body">
    <form class="form-horizontal" novalidate (ngSubmit)="login(loginForm)" #loginForm="ngForm" autocomplete="off">
      <fieldset>
        <div class="form-group" [ngClass]="{'has-error': (userNameVar.touched || 
                                               userNameVar.dirty) && 
                                               !userNameVar.valid }">
          <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="userNameId">User Name</label>
          <div class="col-md-8">
            <input class="form-control" id="userNameId" type="text" 
                   placeholder="User Name (required)" required 
                   (ngModel)="userName" name="userName" #userNameVar="ngModel" />
            <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(userNameVar.touched ||
                                             userNameVar.dirty) &&
                                             userNameVar.errors">
                            <span *ngIf="userNameVar.errors.required">
                                User name is required.
                            </span>
            </span>
          </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group" [ngClass]="{'has-error': (passwordVar.touched || 
                                               passwordVar.dirty) && 
                                               !passwordVar.valid }">
          <label class="col-md-2 control-label" for="passwordId">Password</label>

          <div class="col-md-8">
            <input class="form-control" id="passwordId" type="password" 
                   placeholder="Password (required)" required 
                  (ngModel)="password" name="password" #passwordVar="ngModel" />
            <span class="help-block" *ngIf="(passwordVar.touched ||
                                             passwordVar.dirty) &&
                                              passwordVar.errors">
                            <span *ngIf="passwordVar.errors.required">
                                Password is required.
                            </span>
            </span>
          </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
          <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-2">
            <span>
               <button class="btn btn-primary"
                       type="submit"
                       style="width:80px;margin-right:10px"
                       [disabled]="!loginForm.valid">
                               Log In
               </button>
            </span>
            <span>
                <a class="btn btn-default"
                   [routerLink]="['/welcome']">
                     Cancel
                </a>
            </span>
          </div>
        </div>
      </fieldset>
    </form>
    <div class="has-error" *ngIf="errorMessage">{{errorMessage}}</div>
  </div>
</div>

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { AuthService } from './user/auth.service';
import { Component } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-root',
  templateUrl: './app.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
  pageTitle: string = 'Routing Lab';

  constructor(private authService: AuthService,
    private router: Router) { }

  logOut(): void {
    this.authService.logout();
    this.router.navigateByUrl('/welcome');
  }
}

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">{{title}}</a>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/home']">Home</a>
      </li>
      <li>
        <a [routerLink]="['/products']">Product List</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
      <li *ngIf="authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a>Welcome {{ authService.currentUser.userName }}</a>
      </li>
      <li *ngIf="!authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a [routerLink]="['/login']">Log In</a>
      </li>
      <li *ngIf="authService.isLoggedIn()">
        <a (click)="logOut()">Log Out</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

• طراحی دیتابیس یا بانک اطلاعاتی بر پایه چند زبانه بودن و بررسی سناریوهای مختلف.
• نکاتی که باید در ساخت سایت‌های چند زبانه به آن‌ها دقت کرد.
• شیوه‌ی تشخیص و تغییر زبان سایت
  
• معرفی چند کامپوننت وب، برای مباحث چند زبانه

1. پیاده سازی آسان

1. در این روش با زیاد شدن هر زبان، تعداد ستون‌ها افزایش می‌یابد که باعث می‌شود طراحی مناسبی نداشته باشد.
2. در ضمن این مورد باید توسط برنامه نویس مرتبا اضافه گردد یا اینکه برنامه نویس این امکان را در سیستم قرار دهد که مدیر سایت بتواند در پشت صحنه کوئری افزودن ستون را ایجاد کند که باید جدول مرتبا مورد alter گرفتن قرار بگیرد.
3. ممکن است همیشه برای هر زبانی مطلبی قرار نگیرد و این مورد باعث می‌شود بی جهت فضایی برای آن در نظر گرفته شود.

پی نوشت: با اینکه امروزه بحث فیلدهای sparse Column وجود دارد ولی این فیلد‌ها در هر شرایطی مورد استفاده قرار نمی‌گیرند وبیشتر متعلق به زمانی است که می‌دانیم آن فیلد به شدت کم مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد.

پی نوشت دوم : در صورتی که فیلد شما مانند متن مقاله که عموما از نوع داده (varchar(max است استفاده می‌کنید و در صورتی که زبان مورد استفاده قرار نگیرد در خیلی از اوقات بی جهت فیلد‌های Blob ساخته اید که بهینه سازی آن را نیز باید در نظر بگیرید.

1. پیاده سازی آسان

1. ایجاد رکوردهای تکراری، هر مقاله برای بعضی از اطلاعاتش که چند زبانه نیستند داده‌های تکراری خواهد داشت.
2. هر مقاله یک مقاله‌ی جدا شناخته می‌شود و ارتباطی میان آنان نخواهد بود. بدین ترتیب توانایی ایجاد گزارش‌هایی چون هر گروه از مقاله و دسته بندی آن‌ها از بین خواهد رفت. در ضمن مدیر عموما در یک سیستم مدیریتی می‌خواهد تنها یک لینک را به یک مقاله بدهد و سایت بنا به تشخیص در زبان مزبور، یکی از این مقالات را به کاربر نمایش دهد؛ نه اینکه مرتبا مدیر برای هر زبان، لینکی را مهیا کند و در این حالت چنین چیزی ممکن نخواهد بود.
3. در یک سیستم فروشگاهی همانند تصویر بالا کار هم سخت‌تر می‌شود و هر رکورد، یک محصول جدا شناخته می‌شود و ویرایش‌ها هم برای هر کدام باید جداگانه صورت بگیرد که در عمل این طرح را رد می‌کند.

1. گزارش گیری آسان برای هر دسته مقاله با زبان‌های مختلف و ارتباط و یکپارچگی
2. آسان در افزودن زبان.

1. ایجاد کوئری‌های پیچیده‌تر و جوین دار که به نسبت روش‌های قبلی کوئری‌ها پیچیده‌تر شده اند.
2. کدنویسی زیادتر.

<Articles>
<Article>
this is english text
</Article>
<Article>
این یک متن فارسی است
</Article>
</Articles>

یا 
<Articles>
<en-us>
this is english text
</en-us>
<fa-ir>
این یک متن فارسی است
</fa-ir>
</Articles>

"Articles":["en-us':{"title":"this is english text","content":" english content"},"fa-ir":{"title":"متن فارسی","content":"محتوای فارسی"}]

<html lang="en">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">

<blockquote lang=”fr”>

<p>Le plus grand faible des hommes, c'est l'amour qu'ils ont de la vie.</p>

</blockquote>

<a href="" hreflang="fr">French</a>

<a href="" hreflang="fr">Francais</a>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">

<meta charset="UTF-8">

:lang(en) {

font-size: 85%;

font-family: arial, verdana, sans-serif;

}

:lang(zh) {

font-size: 125%;

font-family: helvetica, verdana, sans-serif;

}

<html lang="en">

<html lang="zh">

<body class="english"> or <body class="chinese">

.english {

font-size: 85%;

font-family: arial, verdana, sans-serif;

}

.chinese {

font-size: 125%;

font-family: helvetica, verdana, sans-serif;

}

@page "/"

<h1>Hello, world!</h1>

@page "/bindprop"

<li class="nav-item px-3">
    <NavLink class="nav-link" href="bindprop">
        <span class="oi oi-list-rich" aria-hidden="true"></span> Bind Properties
    </NavLink>
</li>

@page "/demoHotel"

<h3>Hotel Rooms</h3>
<div class="border p-2 mt-2" style="background-color:azure">
    <h2 class="text-info">Rooms List</h2>
    <div class="row container">
        @foreach (var room in Rooms)
        {
            <div class="bg-light border p-2 col-5 ml-2">
                <h4 class="text-secondary">Room - @room.Id</h4>

                @room.Name<br />
                @room.Price.ToString("c")<br />
                <input type="checkbox" @bind-value="room.IsActive" checked="@(room.IsActive?"checked":null)" /> &nbsp; Is Active<br />
                <span>This room is @(room.IsActive?"Active": "InActive")</span>

                @if (room.IsActive)
                {
                    @foreach (var roomProp in room.RoomProps)
                    {
                        <p>@roomProp.Name - @roomProp.Value</p>
                    }
                }

                <input type="button" class="btn btn-danger" value="Delete" />
                <input type="button" class="btn btn-success" value="Edit" />
            </div>
        }
    </div>
</div>

<li class="nav-item px-3">
    <NavLink class="nav-link" href="demoHotel">
      <span class="oi oi-list-rich" aria-hidden="true"></span> Demo Hotel
    </NavLink>
</li>

<input type="button" class="btn btn-danger" value="Delete" />
<input type="button" class="btn btn-success" value="Edit" />

<BlazorServerSample.Pages.LearnBlazor.LearnBlazorComponents.EditDeleteButton></BlazorServerSample.Pages.LearnBlazor.LearnBlazorComponents.EditDeleteButton>

@using BlazorServerSample.Pages.LearnBlazor.LearnBlazorComponents

<EditDeleteButton></EditDeleteButton>

@if (IsAdmin)
{
    <input type="button" class="btn btn-danger" value="Delete" />
    <input type="button" class="btn btn-success" value="Edit" />
}

@code
{
    [Parameter]
    public bool IsAdmin { get; set; }
}

<EditDeleteButton IsAdmin="true"></EditDeleteButton>

<div class="bg-light border p-2 col-5 offset-1">
    <h4 class="text-secondary">Room - @Room.Id</h4>

    @Room.Name<br />
    @Room.Price.ToString("c")<br />
    <input type="checkbox" @bind-value="Room.IsActive" checked="@(Room.IsActive?"checked":null)" /> &nbsp; Is Active<br />
    <span>This room is @(Room.IsActive?"Active": "InActive")</span>

    @if (Room.IsActive)
    {
        @foreach (var roomProp in Room.RoomProps)
        {
            <p>@roomProp.Name - @roomProp.Value</p>
        }
    }

    <EditDeleteButton IsAdmin="true"></EditDeleteButton>
</div>

@code
{
    [Parameter]
    public BlazorRoom Room { get; set; }
}

<div class="row container">
  @foreach (var room in Rooms)
  {
    <IndividualRoom Room="@room"></IndividualRoom>
  }
</div>

namespace BlazorServerSample.Models
{
    public class BlazorAmenity
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Description { get; set; }
    }
}

@code{

    List<BlazorAmenity> AmenitiesList = new List<BlazorAmenity>();
    // ...

    protected override void OnInitialized()
    {
        base.OnInitialized();

        // ...

        AmenitiesList.Add(new BlazorAmenity
        {
            Id = 111,
            Name = "Gym",
            Description = "24x7 gym room is available."
        });
        AmenitiesList.Add(new BlazorAmenity
        {
            Id = 222,
            Name = "Swimming Pool",
            Description = "Pool room is open from 6am to 10pm."
        });
        AmenitiesList.Add(new BlazorAmenity
        {
            Id = 333,
            Name = "Free Brakfast",
            Description = "Enjoy free breakfast at out hotel."
        });
    }
}

<div class="bg-light border p-2 col-5 offset-1 mt-2">
    <h4 class="text-secondary">Amenity - @Amenity.Id</h4>

    @Amenity.Name<br />
    @Amenity.Description<br />
</div>

@code
{
    [Parameter]
    public BlazorAmenity Amenity { get; set; }
}

<div class="col-12 mt-4">
    <h4 class="text-info">Hotel Amenities</h4>
</div>
@foreach (var amenity in AmenitiesList)
{
    <IndividualAmenity Amenity="@amenity"></IndividualAmenity>
}

 <!-- Required for routing -->
<script src="~/node_modules/angular2/bundles/router.dev.js"></script>

 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <base href="/">

//same as before ...
import { ROUTER_PROVIDERS } from 'angular2/router';
 
//same as before ... 

@Component({
//same as before …
    providers: [
        ProductService,
        HTTP_PROVIDERS,
        ROUTER_PROVIDERS
    ]
})
//same as before ...

<div class='panel panel-primary'>
    <div class='panel-heading'>
        {{pageTitle}}
    </div>
</div>

import { Component } from 'angular2/core';

@Component({
    templateUrl: 'app/products/product-detail.component.html'
})
export class ProductDetailComponent  {
    pageTitle: string = 'Product Detail'; 
}

 { path: '/products', name: 'Products', component: ProductListComponent },

//same as before …
import { ROUTER_PROVIDERS, RouteConfig } from 'angular2/router';
 
//same as before …
 
@Component({
    //same as before …
})
@RouteConfig([
    { path: '/welcome', name: 'Welcome', component: WelcomeComponent, useAsDefault: true },
    { path: '/products', name: 'Products', component: ProductListComponent }
])
export class AppComponent {
    pageTitle: string = "DNT AngularJS 2.0 APP";
}

import { Component } from 'angular2/core';
 
@Component({
    templateUrl: 'app/home/welcome.component.html'
})
export class WelcomeComponent {
    public pageTitle: string = "Welcome";
}

<div class="panel panel-primary">
    <div class="panel-heading">
        {{pageTitle}}
    </div>
    <div class="panel-body">
        <h3 class="text-center">Default page</h3>
    </div>
</div>

 import { WelcomeComponent } from './home/welcome.component';

@Component({
    //same as before …
    template: `
     <div>
        <nav class='navbar navbar-default'>
            <div class='container-fluid'>
                <a class='navbar-brand'>{{pageTitle}}</a>
                <ul class='nav navbar-nav'>
                    <li><a [routerLink]="['Welcome']">Home</a></li>
                    <li><a [routerLink]="['Products']">Product List</a></li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </nav>
        <div class='container'>
            <router-outlet></router-outlet>
        </div>
     </div>
    `,
    //same as before …
})

 import { ROUTER_PROVIDERS, RouteConfig, ROUTER_DIRECTIVES } from 'angular2/router';

 directives: [ROUTER_DIRECTIVES],

//same as before …

import { ProductDetailComponent } from './products/product-detail.component';
 
@Component({
    //same as before …
})
@RouteConfig([
    //same as before …
    { path: '/product/:id', name: 'ProductDetail', component: ProductDetailComponent }
])
//same as before …

 <td>{{ product.productName }}</td>

<td>
    <a [routerLink]="['ProductDetail', {id: product.productId}]">
        {{product.productName}}
    </a>
</td>

import { Component, OnInit } from 'angular2/core';
import { ROUTER_DIRECTIVES } from 'angular2/router';
//same as before …
 
@Component({
    //same as before …
    directives: [StarComponent, ROUTER_DIRECTIVES]
})

import { Component } from 'angular2/core';
import { RouteParams } from 'angular2/router';
 
@Component({
    templateUrl: 'app/products/product-detail.component.html'
})
export class ProductDetailComponent {
    pageTitle: string = 'Product Detail';
 
    constructor(private _routeParams: RouteParams) {
        let id = +this._routeParams.get('id');
        this.pageTitle += `: ${id}`;
    } 
}

<div class='panel panel-primary'>
    <div class='panel-heading'>
        {{pageTitle}}
    </div>
    <div class='panel-footer'>
        <a class='btn btn-default' (click)='onBack()' style='width:80px'>
            <i class='glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left'></i> Back
        </a>
    </div>    
</div>

import { Component } from 'angular2/core';
import { RouteParams, Router } from 'angular2/router';
 
@Component({
    templateUrl: 'app/products/product-detail.component.html'
})
export class ProductDetailComponent {
    pageTitle: string = 'Product Detail';
 
    constructor(private _routeParams: RouteParams, private _router: Router) {
        let id = +this._routeParams.get('id');
        this.pageTitle += `: ${id}`;
    }
 
    onBack(): void {
        this._router.navigate(['Products']);
    }
}

public class RouteConfig
{
    public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
    {
        routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
 
        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "Default",
            url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional },
            constraints: new { controller = "Home" } // for catch all to work, Home|About|SomeName
        );
 
        // Route override to work with Angularjs and HTML5 routing
        routes.MapRoute(
            name: "NotFound",
            url: "{*catchall}",
            defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
        );
    }
}

<Alert>
  @Body
</Alert>

<CascadingValue Value=this>
    @if(IsVisible)
    {
        <div class="alert @Css" role="alert">
            @Message
            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close" @onclick="HideAlert">
                <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
            </button>
        </div>
    }
    @ChildContent
</CascadingValue>

@code {
    [Parameter]
    public RenderFragment ChildContent { get; set; }

    private bool IsVisible;
    private string Message;
    private string Css = "alert-primary";

    public void ShowAlert(string message, AlertType alertType)
    {
        IsVisible = true;
        Message = message;

        Css = alertType switch
        {
            AlertType.Success => "alert-success",
            AlertType.Info => "alert-primary",
            AlertType.Danger => "alert-danger",
            AlertType.Warning => "alert-warning",
            _ => "alert-primary"
        };

        StateHasChanged();
    }

    public void HideAlert()
    {
        IsVisible = false;
    }
}

namespace BlazorWasmAlert.Client.Shared
{
    public enum AlertType
    {
        Success,
        Info,
        Danger,
        Warning
    }
}

<CascadingValue Value=this>

@page "/"

<h1>Hello, world!</h1>

<button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="ShowAlert">Show Alert!</button>

@code
{
    [CascadingParameter]
    public Alert Alert { get; set; }

    private void ShowAlert()
    {
        Alert.ShowAlert("This is a test!", AlertType.Info);
    }
}

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static List<TestUser> GetUsers()
        {
            return new List<TestUser>
            {
                new TestUser
                {
                    Username = "User 1",
                    // ...

                    Claims = new List<Claim>
                    {
    // ...
                        new Claim("subscriptionlevel", "PayingUser"),
                        new Claim("country", "ir")
                    }
                },
                new TestUser
                {
                    Username = "User 2",
// ...

                    Claims = new List<Claim>
                    {
    // ...
                        new Claim("subscriptionlevel", "FreeUser"),
                        new Claim("country", "be")
                    }
                }
            };
        }

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        // identity-related resources (scopes)
        public static IEnumerable<IdentityResource> GetIdentityResources()
        {
            return new List<IdentityResource>
            {
   // ...     
                new IdentityResource(
                    name: "country",
                    displayName: "The country you're living in",
                    claimTypes: new List<string> { "country" }),
                new IdentityResource(
                    name: "subscriptionlevel",
                    displayName: "Your subscription level",
                    claimTypes: new List<string> { "subscriptionlevel" })
            };
        }

namespace DNT.IDP
{
    public static class Config
    {
        public static IEnumerable<Client> GetClients()
        {
            return new List<Client>
            {
                new Client
                {
                    ClientName = "Image Gallery",
// ...
                    AllowedScopes =
                    {
    // ...
                        "country",
                        "subscriptionlevel"
                    }
// ...
                }
             };
        }
    }

options.Scope.Add("subscriptionlevel");
options.Scope.Add("country");

options.ClaimActions.MapUniqueJsonKey(claimType: "role", jsonKey: "role");
options.ClaimActions.MapUniqueJsonKey(claimType: "subscriptionlevel", jsonKey: "subscriptionlevel");
options.ClaimActions.MapUniqueJsonKey(claimType: "country", jsonKey: "country");

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddAuthorization(options =>
            {
                options.AddPolicy(
                   name: "CanOrderFrame",
                   configurePolicy: policyBuilder =>
                    {
                        policyBuilder.RequireAuthenticatedUser();
                        policyBuilder.RequireClaim(claimType: "country", requiredValues: "ir");
                        policyBuilder.RequireClaim(claimType: "subscriptionlevel", requiredValues: "PayingUser");
                    });
            });

@if(User.IsInRole("PayingUser"))
{
  <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="AddImage">Add an image</a></li>
  <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="OrderFrame">Order a framed picture</a></li>
}

@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization
@inject IAuthorizationService AuthorizationService

@if (User.IsInRole("PayingUser"))
{
  <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="AddImage">Add an image</a></li>
}
@if ((await AuthorizationService.AuthorizeAsync(User, "CanOrderFrame")).Succeeded)
{
  <li><a asp-area="" asp-controller="Gallery" asp-action="OrderFrame">Order a framed picture</a></li>
}

namespace ImageGallery.MvcClient.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Authorize]
    public class GalleryController : Controller
    {
        [Authorize(Policy = "CanOrderFrame")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> OrderFrame()
        {

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace ImageGallery.WebApi.Services
{
    public class MustOwnImageRequirement : IAuthorizationRequirement
    {
    }

    public class MustOwnImageHandler : AuthorizationHandler<MustOwnImageRequirement>
    {
        private readonly IImagesService _imagesService;
        private readonly ILogger<MustOwnImageHandler> _logger;

        public MustOwnImageHandler(
            IImagesService imagesService,
            ILogger<MustOwnImageHandler> logger)
        {
            _imagesService = imagesService;
            _logger = logger;
        }

        protected override async Task HandleRequirementAsync(
            AuthorizationHandlerContext context, MustOwnImageRequirement requirement)
        {
            var filterContext = context.Resource as AuthorizationFilterContext;
            if (filterContext == null)
            {
                context.Fail();
                return;
            }

            var imageId = filterContext.RouteData.Values["id"].ToString();
            if (!Guid.TryParse(imageId, out Guid imageIdAsGuid))
            {
                _logger.LogError($"`{imageId}` is not a Guid.");
                context.Fail();
                return;
            }

            var subClaim = context.User.Claims.FirstOrDefault(c => c.Type == "sub");
            if (subClaim == null)
            {
                _logger.LogError($"User.Claims don't have the `sub` claim.");
                context.Fail();
                return;
            }

            var ownerId = subClaim.Value;
            if (!await _imagesService.IsImageOwnerAsync(imageIdAsGuid, ownerId))
            {
                _logger.LogError($"`{ownerId}` is not the owner of `{imageIdAsGuid}` image.");
                context.Fail();
                return;
            }

            // all checks out
            context.Succeed(requirement);
        }
    }
}

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="2.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization" Version="2.1.1.0" />
    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Abstractions" Version="2.1.1.0" />
  </ItemGroup>
</Project>

public class MustOwnImageRequirement : IAuthorizationRequirement
{
}

namespace ImageGallery.WebApi.WebApp
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddAuthorization(authorizationOptions =>
            {
                authorizationOptions.AddPolicy(
                   name: "MustOwnImage",
                   configurePolicy: policyBuilder =>
                    {
                        policyBuilder.RequireAuthenticatedUser();
                        policyBuilder.AddRequirements(new MustOwnImageRequirement());
                    });
            });
            services.AddScoped<IAuthorizationHandler, MustOwnImageHandler>();

[Authorize(Policy ="MustOwnImage")]

namespace ImageGallery.WebApi.WebApp.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/images")]
    [Authorize]
    public class ImagesController : Controller
    {
        [HttpGet("{id}", Name = "GetImage")]
        [Authorize("MustOwnImage")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetImage(Guid id)
        {
        }

        [HttpDelete("{id}")]
        [Authorize("MustOwnImage")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteImage(Guid id)
        {
        }

        [HttpPut("{id}")]
        [Authorize("MustOwnImage")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> UpdateImage(Guid id, [FromBody] ImageForUpdateModel imageForUpdate)
        {
        }
    }
}

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <section class="content" id="mission">
            <h1>Our Commitment <small>to you</small></h1>
            <p>Wisdom Pet Medicine strives to blend the best in traditional and
                <em>alternative medicine</em> in the <strong>diagnosis and
                    treatment</strong> of companion animals including dogs,
                cats, birds, reptiles, rodents, and fish. We apply the wisdom
                garnered in the <mark>centuries old tradition</mark> of
                veterinary medicine, to find the safest treatments
                and&nbsp;cures.</p>
            <p>We strive to be your pet's medical <del>staff</del> experts from
                youth through the senior years. <small>We build preventative
                    health care plans for each and every one of our patients,
                    based on breed, age, and sex, so that your pet receives the
                    most appropriate care at crucial milestones.</small> We
                want to give your pet a long and healthy&nbsp;life.</p>
        </section>

        <section class="content" id="services">
            <h2>Exotic Pets</h2>
            <p>We offer <strong>specialized</strong> care for <em>reptiles,
                    rodents, birds,</em> and other exotic pets.</p>

            <h3>Grooming</h3>
            <p>Our therapeutic <span>grooming</span> treatments help battle
                fleas, allergic dermatitis, and other challenging skin
                conditions.</p>

            <h4>General Health</h4>
            <p>Wellness and senior exams, ultrasound, x-ray, and dental
                cleanings are just a few of our general health services.</p>

            <h5>Nutrition</h5>
            <p>Let our nutrition experts review your pet's diet and prescribe a
                custom nutrition plan for optimum health and disease
                prevention.</p>

            <h6>Pest Control</h6>
            <p>We offer the latest advances in safe and effective prevention
                and treatment of fleas, ticks, worms, heart worm, and other
                parasites.</p>

            <h2>Vaccinations</h2>
            <p>Our veterinarians are experienced in modern vaccination
                protocols that prevent many of the deadliest diseases in pets.</p>
        </section>
    </div>
</body>

<body>
    <div class="container">

<div class="h1">Test div class H1</div>

<div class="display-1">Test div class display-1</div>

<p class="lead">Testing a lead class</p>

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <section class="content" id="mission">
            <h1 class="text-center text-sm-right text-md-left text-uppercase">Our
                Commitment</h1>
            <p class="lead text-justify">Wisdom Pet Medicine strives to blend
                the best in
                traditional and <em>alternative medicine</em> in the <strong>diagnosis
                    and treatment</strong> of companion animals including dogs,
                cats, birds, reptiles, rodents, and fish. We apply the wisdom
                garnered in the <mark>centuries old tradition</mark> of
                veterinary medicine, to find the safest treatments
                and&nbsp;cures.</p>
            <p class="text-nowrap text-capitalize">We strive to be your pet's
                medical <del>staff</del>
                experts from
                youth through the senior years. <small>We build preventative
                    health care plans for each and every one of our patients,
                    based on breed, age, and sex, so that your pet receives the
                    most appropriate care at crucial milestones.</small> We
                want to give your pet a long and healthy&nbsp;life.</p>
        </section>

        <section class="content" id="services">
            <div class="display-4">Exotic Pets</div>
            <p>We <span class="font-weight-bold">offer</span> <strong class="font-weight-normal">specialized</strong>
                care for <em>reptiles,
                    rodents, birds,</em> and other exotic pets.</p>

            <h3 class="text-left text-md-center text-sm-right">Grooming</h3>
            <p>Our therapeutic <span>grooming</span> treatments help battle
                fleas, allergic dermatitis, and other challenging skin
                conditions.</p>

            <h4>General Health</h4>
            <p>Wellness and senior exams, ultrasound, x-ray, and dental
                cleanings are just a few of our general health services.</p>

            <h5>Nutrition</h5>
            <p>Let our nutrition experts review your pet's diet and prescribe a
                custom nutrition plan for optimum health and disease
                prevention.</p>

            <h6>Pest Control</h6>
            <p>We offer the latest advances in safe and effective prevention
                and treatment of fleas, ticks, worms, heart worm, and other
                parasites.</p>

            <h2>Vaccinations</h2>
            <p>Our veterinarians are experienced in modern vaccination
                protocols that prevent many of the deadliest diseases in pets.</p>
        </section>
    </div>
</body>

<h1 class="text-right">Our Commitment <small>to you</small></h1>

<h1 class="text-center text-sm-right">Our Commitment <small>to you</small></h1>

<p class="lead text-justify">

<p class="text-nowrap">

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <section class="content" id="services">
            <h2>Exotic Pets</h2>
            <p>We offer <strong>specialized</strong> care for <em>reptiles,
                    rodents, birds,</em> and other exotic pets.</p>
            <ul class="list-unstyled">
                <li>Grooming</li>
                <li>General Health</li>
                <li>Nutrition</li>
                <li>Pest Control</li>
                <li>Vaccinations</li>
            </ul>

            <ul class="list-inline">
                <li class="list-inline-item">Grooming</li>
                <li class="list-inline-item">General Health</li>
                <li class="list-inline-item">Nutrition</li>
                <li class="list-inline-item">Pest Control</li>
                <li class="list-inline-item">Vaccinations</li>
            </ul>
        </section>
    </div>
</body>

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <section class="content" id="testimonials">
            <h2>Testimonials</h2>

            <blockquote>
                During the summer, our rabbit, Tonto, began to have severe
                redness and itching on his belly and feet. I'm very thankful to
                the veterinarians and staff at Wisdom for the excellent care
                Tonto received, and for nipping his allergies in the bud, so to
                speak.
                Jane
            </blockquote>

            <blockquote class="blockquote text-right">
                When Samantha, our Siamese cat, began sleeping all the time and
                urinating excessively, we brought her to see the specialists at
                Wisdom. Now, two years later, Samantha is still free from any
                complications of diabetes, and her blood sugar regularly tests
                normal.
                <div class="blockquote-footer">
                    The McPhersons
                </div>
            </blockquote>
        </section>
    </div>
</body>

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <section class="content" id="services">
            <h2 class="text-danger">Our Mission</h2>
            <p class="bg-danger text-white">Wisdom Pet Medicine strives to
                blend the best in
                traditional and
                alternative medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of
                companion animals including dogs, cats, birds, reptiles,
                rodents, and fish. We apply the wisdom garnered in the
                centuries old tradition of veterinary medicine, to find the
                safest treatments and cures.</p>

            <ul>
                <li><a class="text-warning" href="#">Grooming</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">General Health</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Nutrition</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Pest Control</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Vaccinations</a></li>
            </ul>

        </section>

        <section class="content" id="testimonials">
            <h2>Testimonials</h2>

            <blockquote class="blockquote bg-faded text-info">
                During the summer, our rabbit, Tonto, began to have severe
                redness and itching on his belly and feet. I'm very thankful to
                the veterinarians and staff at Wisdom for the excellent care
                Tonto received, and for nipping his allergies in the bud, so to
                speak.
                <div class="blockquote-footer">
                    Jane
                </div>
            </blockquote>
        </section>
    </div>
</body>

<p class="bg-danger text-white">

public class ContactVM
    {
        [Display(Name = "نام")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        public string Name { get; set; }

              [EmailAddress(ErrorMessage = "آدرس ایمیل صحیح نیست")]
        [DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
        [Display(Name = "آدرس ایمیل")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        public string EmailAddress { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "متن پیام")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "حرفی برای گفتن ندارید؟")]
        public string Description { get; set; }

        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        [Display(Name = "حاصل جمع")]
        public string Captcha { get; set; }
    }

    public class SubscriberVM
    {   
        /*[RegularExpression("^[a-zA-Z0-9_\\.-]+@([a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,6}$", ErrorMessage = "آدرس ایمیل صحیح نیست")]*/
          [EmailAddress(ErrorMessage = "آدرس ایمیل صحیح نیست")] /*.Net4.5*/
        [Display(Name = "ایمیل")]
        [Required(ErrorMessage = "لطفا {0} را وارد کنید")]
        public string Email { get; set; }

        [Display(Name = "وضعیت")]
        public bool IsActive { get; set; }    
    }

        <div class="row footerclass">
            <div class="col-md--6">
                @Html.Action("Subscribers", "Home")
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-6">
                @Html.Action("Contact", "Home")
            </div>

        </div>

public ActionResult Contact()
        {
            return PartialView("_Contact", model);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]

        public ActionResult Contact(ContactVM model)
        {
              if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something                    
                }
            return PartialView("_Contact", model);
        }

        public ActionResult Subscribers()
        {
            return PartialView("_Subscribers");
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Subscribers(SubscriberVM model)
        {
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something
                }
            }
            return PartialView("_Subscribers",model);
        }

@model IrsaShop.Models.ViewModel.ContactVM


<span></span><span>تماس با ما</span>
<hr />

@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
    @Html.AntiForgeryToken()
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    <div>
        @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Name, new { @class = "form-control", @id = "name", @name = "name", placeholder = "نام" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Name)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.EmailAddress, new { @class = "form-control", @id = "email", @name = "email", placeholder = "ایمیل", @style = "direction: ltr" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.EmailAddress)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.TextAreaFor(model => model.Description, new { @class = "form-control", @id = "message", @name = "message", placeholder = "پیام", @style = "max-width: 100%;height: 90px;" })
    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="button" value="" id="refresh" />
        <img alt="Captcha" id="imgcpatcha" src="@Url.Action("CaptchaImage","Captcha")" />
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.Captcha, new { @class = "form-control", placeholder = "حاصل جمع؟" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Captcha)

    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="submit" value="ارسال" name="submitValue" />
    </div>
}

@model IrsaShop.Models.SubscriberVM

<span></span><span>خبرنامه</span>
<hr/>

@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken()
    @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
    <div>

        <div>
            @Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Email, new { @class = "form-control right-buffer top-buffer pull-right", @id = "email", @name = "email", placeholder = "ایمیل", @style = "direction: ltr;width: 50%", @required = "required" })
       @*     <button type="submit" name="submitValue">ثبت ایمیل</button>*@
            <input type="submit" value="ثبت ایمیل" name="submitValue" />
        </div>
        
    </div>
   @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Email,"",new { @class = "right-buffer pull-right"})
   
}

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]

        public ActionResult Contact(ContactVM model, , string submitValue)
        {
   if (submitValue == "ارسال") 
                {
                 if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something                    
                }
}   else
                {
                         ModelState.Clear();
                }        
            return PartialView("_Subscribers", model);
        }

        [HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult Subscribers(SubscriberVM model, string submitValue)
        {
             if (submitValue == "ثبت ایمیل") 
            {
if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
//Do Something
                }
}
            else
            {
                ModelState.Clear();
            }
            return PartialView("_Subscribers");
        }

[HttpPost]
        [AllowAnonymous]
        [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
        public ActionResult Subscribers(SubscriberVM model, string submitValue)
        {
            if (submitValue == "ثبت ایمیل")
            {                
                if (ModelState.IsValid)
                {
                    Subscriber mail = new Subscriber() { Email = model.EmailSubscriber, IsActive = true };
                    context.Subscribers.Add(mail);
                    context.SaveChanges();
                    ViewBag.info = "ایمیل شما با موفقیت ثبت شد.";
                    ViewBag.color = "alert-success";
                    ModelState.Clear();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                ModelState.Clear();
            }
            
            return PartialView("_Subscribers ");
        }

@if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(ViewBag.info))
{
    <div id="info" style="position: fixed; bottom: 0; right: 0; margin-right: 1%;">

        <div class="alert @ViewBag.color alert-dismissable">
            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-hidden="true">&times;</button>
            <strong> @ViewBag.info</strong>
        </div>

    </div>
    <script>
        $(function () {
            $("#info").fadeOut(15000);
        });
    </script>
}