• Spark
• NHaml
• SharpDOM
• SharpTiles
• Wing Beats
• string-template-view-engine-mvc
• Bellevue
• Brail
• Hasic
• NDjango

namespace MvcApplication3.Models
{
    public class Product
    {
        public Product(string productNumber, string name, decimal price)
        {
            Name = name;
            Price = price;
            ProductNumber = productNumber;
        }
        public string ProductNumber { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public decimal Price { get; set; }
    }
}

using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace MvcApplication3.Models
{
    public class Products : List<Product>
    {
        public Products()
        {
            this.Add(new Product("D123", "Super Fast Bike", 1000M));
            this.Add(new Product("A356", "Durable Helmet", 123.45M));
            this.Add(new Product("M924", "Soft Bike Seat", 34.99M));
        }
    }
}

using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcApplication3.Models;

namespace MvcApplication3.Controllers
{
    public class ProductsController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            var products = new Products();
            return View(products);
        }
    }
}

@model List<MvcApplication3.Models.Product>
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    var number = 12;
    var data = "some text...";    
    <h2>line1: @data</h2>
    
    @:line-2: @data <‪br />
    <text>line-3:</text> @data
}
<‪br />
site@(data)
<‪br />
@@name
<‪br />
@(number/10)
<‪br />
First product: @Model.First().Name
<‪br />
@if (@number>10)
{
  <span>@data</span>
}
else
{
  <text>Plain Text</text>
}
<‪br />
@foreach (var item in Model)
{
    <li>@item.Name, $@item.Price </li>
}

@*
    A Razor Comment
*@

<‪br />
@("First product: " + Model.First().Name)
<‪br />
<img src="@(number).jpg" />

@model List<MvcApplication3.Models.Product>
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    var number = 12;
    var data = "some text...";    
    <h2>line1: @data</h2>
    
    @:line-2: @data <‪br />
    <text>line-3:</text> @data
}

@{  ...Code Block.... }

<‪br />
site@data

<‪br />
site@(data)

<img src="@(number).jpg" />

<‪br />
@name

<‪br />
@@name

First product: @Model.First().Name

<‪br />
@number/10

<‪br />
@(number/10)

@if (@number>10)
{
  <span>@data</span>
}
else
{
  <text>Plain Text</text>
}

@if( i < 1 ) int myVar=0;

@foreach (var item in Model)
{
    <li>@item.Name, $@item.Price </li>
}

@using namespace;

@*
    A Razor Comment / Server side Comment
*@

@("First product: " + Model.First().Name)

@{
    Layout = "_Layout";
}

using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Localization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.Internal;

namespace Core1RtmTestResources.StartupCustomizations
{
    public abstract class MyCustomBaseView<TModel> : RazorPage<TModel>
    {
        //روش خاص تزریق وابستگی‌ها در فایل ویژه‌ی جاری
        [RazorInject]
        public IHtmlLocalizerFactory MyHtmlLocalizerFactory { get; set; }

        public IHtmlLocalizer MySharedLocalizer => MyHtmlLocalizerFactory.Create(
            baseName: "SharedResource" /*مشخصات*/,
            location: "Core1RtmTestResources.ExternalResources" /*نام اسمبلی ثالث*/);

        public bool IsAuthenticated()
        {
            return Context.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated;
        }

#pragma warning disable 1998
        public override async Task ExecuteAsync()
        {
        }
#pragma warning restore 1998
    }
}

{
    "dependencies": {
        //same as before
        "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor": "1.0.0"
    }
}

@using Core1RtmTestResources
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Localization
@addTagHelper *, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers

@inherits Core1RtmTestResources.StartupCustomizations.MyCustomBaseView<TModel>

public class UserModel
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
 
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)")]
    [Display(Name = "نام")]
    [StringLength(maximumLength: 10, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "نام باید حداقل 3 و حداکثر 10 حرف باشد")]
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
 
    [Required(ErrorMessage = "(*)")]
    [Display(Name = "نام خانوادگی")]
    [StringLength(maximumLength: 10, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "نام خانوادگی باید حداقل 3 و حداکثر 10 حرف باشد")]
    public string LastName { get; set; }
}

public class UserViewModel
{
      public string FirstName { get; set; }
      public string LastName { get; set; }
}

public class MappedMetadataProvider : DataAnnotationsModelMetadataProvider
{
    private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapper;
 
    public MappedMetadataProvider(IConfigurationProvider mapper)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
    }
 
    protected override ModelMetadata CreateMetadata(
        IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes,
        Type containerType,
        Func<object> modelAccessor,
        Type modelType,
        string propertyName)
    {
        var mappedAttributes =
            containerType == null ?
            attributes :
            _mapper.GetMappedAttributes(containerType, propertyName, attributes.ToList());
        return base.CreateMetadata(mappedAttributes, containerType, modelAccessor, modelType, propertyName);
    }
}

public class MappedValidatorProvider : DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider
{
    private readonly IConfigurationProvider _mapper;
 
    public MappedValidatorProvider(IConfigurationProvider mapper)
    {
        _mapper = mapper;
    }
 
    protected override IEnumerable<ModelValidator> GetValidators(
        ModelMetadata metadata,
        ControllerContext context,
        IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes)
    {
 
        var mappedAttributes =
            metadata.ContainerType == null ?
            attributes :
            _mapper.GetMappedAttributes(metadata.ContainerType, metadata.PropertyName, attributes.ToList());
        return base.GetValidators(metadata, context, mappedAttributes);
    }
}

public static class AutoMapperExtensions
{
    public static IEnumerable<Attribute> GetMappedAttributes(
        this IConfigurationProvider mapper,
        Type viewModelType,
        string viewModelPropertyName,
        IList<Attribute> existingAttributes)
    {
        if (viewModelType != null)
        {
            foreach (var typeMap in mapper.GetAllTypeMaps().Where(i => i.DestinationType == viewModelType))
            {
                var propertyMaps = typeMap.GetPropertyMaps()
                    .Where(propertyMap => !propertyMap.IsIgnored() && propertyMap.SourceMember != null)
                    .Where(propertyMap => propertyMap.DestinationProperty.Name == viewModelPropertyName);
 
                foreach (var propertyMap in propertyMaps)
                {
                    foreach (Attribute attribute in propertyMap.SourceMember.GetCustomAttributes(true))
                    {
                        if (existingAttributes.All(i => i.GetType() != attribute.GetType()))
                        {
                            yield return attribute;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
 
        if (existingAttributes == null)
        {
            yield break;
        }
 
        foreach (var attribute in existingAttributes)
        {
            yield return attribute;
        }
    }
}

protected void Application_Start()
{
    AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
    WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
    FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
    RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes); 
 
    Mappings.RegisterMappings();
    ModelMetadataProviders.Current = new MappedMetadataProvider(Mapper.Engine.ConfigurationProvider);
 
    var modelValidatorProvider = ModelValidatorProviders.Providers
        .Single(provider => provider is DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider);
    ModelValidatorProviders.Providers.Remove(modelValidatorProvider);
    ModelValidatorProviders.Providers.Add(new MappedValidatorProvider(Mapper.Engine.ConfigurationProvider));
}

public class HomeController : Controller
{
    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        var model = new UserModel { FirstName = "و", Id = 1, LastName = "ن" };
        var viewModel = Mapper.Map<UserViewModel>(model);
        return View(viewModel);
    }
 
    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Index(UserViewModel data)
    {
        return View(data);
    }
}

@model Sample12.ViewModels.UserViewModel
 
@using (Html.BeginForm("Index", "Home", FormMethod.Post, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-horizontal", role = "form" }))
{
    <div class="row">
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(d => d.FirstName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.TextBoxFor(d => d.FirstName)
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(d => d.FirstName)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(d => d.LastName, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-md-2 control-label" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.TextBoxFor(d => d.LastName)
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(d => d.LastName)
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
                <input type="submit" value="ارسال" class="btn btn-default" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Optimization;

namespace LessBundling
{
   
    public class LessTransform:IBundleTransform
    {
        public void Process(BundleContext context, BundleResponse response)
        {
            response.Content = dotless.Core.Less.Parse(response.Content);
            response.ContentType = "text/css";
        }
    }
}

  var lessBundle = new Bundle("~/Content/Less").IncludeDirectory("~/Content/MyLess", "*.less");
            lessBundle.Transforms.Add(new LessTransform());
            lessBundle.Transforms.Add(new CssMinify());

            bundles.Add(lessBundle);

        @Styles.Render("~/Content/Less")

using System;
using PdfRpt;
using PdfRpt.Core.Contracts;
using PdfRpt.Core.Helper;
using PdfRpt.FluentInterface;

namespace PdfReportSamples.AdHocColumns
{
    public class AdHocColumnsPdfReport
    {
        public IPdfReportData CreatePdfReport()
        {
            return new PdfReport().DocumentPreferences(doc =>
            {
                doc.RunDirection(PdfRunDirection.RightToLeft);
                doc.Orientation(PageOrientation.Portrait);
                doc.PageSize(PdfPageSize.A4);
                doc.DocumentMetadata(new DocumentMetadata { Author = "Vahid", Application = "PdfRpt", Keywords = "Test", Subject = "Test Rpt", Title = "Test" });
            })
             .DefaultFonts(fonts =>
             {
                 fonts.Path(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\fonts\\irsans.ttf",
                            Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("SystemRoot") + "\\fonts\\verdana.ttf");
             })
             .PagesFooter(footer =>
             {
                 footer.DefaultFooter(printDate: DateTime.Now.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy"));
             })
             .PagesHeader(header =>
             {
                 header.DefaultHeader(defaultHeader =>
                 {
                     defaultHeader.ImagePath(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Images\\01.png");
                     defaultHeader.Message("گزارش جدید ما");
                 });
             })
             .MainTableTemplate(template =>
             {
                 template.BasicTemplate(BasicTemplate.SilverTemplate);
             })
             .MainTablePreferences(table =>
             {
                 table.ColumnsWidthsType(TableColumnWidthType.Relative);
             })
             .MainTableDataSource(dataSource =>
             {
                 dataSource.GenericDataReader(
                    providerName: "System.Data.SQLite",
                    connectionString: "Data Source=" + AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\data\\blogs.sqlite",
                    sql: @"SELECT [url] as 'آدرس', [name] as 'نام', [NumberOfPosts] as 'تعداد مطالب', [AddDate] as 'تاریخ ارسال'
                           FROM [tblBlogs]
                           WHERE [NumberOfPosts]>=@p1",
                    parametersValues: new object[] { 10 }
                );
             })
             .MainTableSummarySettings(summary =>
             {
                 summary.OverallSummarySettings("جمع کل");
                 summary.PreviousPageSummarySettings("نقل از صفحه قبل");
                 summary.PageSummarySettings("جمع صفحه");
             })
             .MainTableAdHocColumnsConventions(adHocColumns =>
             {
                 //We want sum of the int columns
                 adHocColumns.AddTypeAggregateFunction(
                     typeof(Int64),
                     new AggregateProvider(AggregateFunction.Sum)
                     {
                         DisplayFormatFormula = obj => obj == null ? string.Empty : string.Format("{0:n0}", obj)
                     });

                 //We want to dispaly all of the dateTimes as ShamsiDateTime
                 adHocColumns.AddTypeDisplayFormatFormula(
                     typeof(DateTime),
                     data => { return PersianDate.ToPersianDateTime((DateTime)data); }
                 );
                 adHocColumns.ShowRowNumberColumn(true);
                 adHocColumns.RowNumberColumnCaption("ردیف");
             })
             .MainTableEvents(events =>
             {
                 events.DataSourceIsEmpty(message: "There is no data available to display.");
             })
             .Export(export =>
             {
                 export.ToExcel();
                 export.ToXml();
             })
             .Generate(data => data.AsPdfFile(AppPath.ApplicationPath + "\\Pdf\\AdHocColumnsSampleRpt.pdf"));
        }
    }
}

SELECT [url] as 'آدرس', [name] as 'نام', [NumberOfPosts] as 'تعداد مطالب', [AddDate] as 'تاریخ ارسال'
FROM [tblBlogs]
WHERE [NumberOfPosts]>=@p1

adHocColumns.ShowRowNumberColumn(true);
adHocColumns.RowNumberColumnCaption("ردیف");

adHocColumns.AddTypeDisplayFormatFormula(
                     typeof(DateTime),
                     data => { return PersianDate.ToPersianDateTime((DateTime)data); }
                 );

adHocColumns.AddTypeAggregateFunction(
                     typeof(Int64),
                     new AggregateProvider(AggregateFunction.Sum)
                     {
                         DisplayFormatFormula = obj => obj == null ? string.Empty : string.Format("{0:n0}", obj)
                     });

• دوره Aspect oriented programming 
  
•  بررسی مفاهیم معکوس سازی وابستگی‌ها و ابزارهای مرتبط با آن
• طراحی و پیاده سازی ServiceLayer به همراه خودکارسازی Business Validationها 
  

پیش فرض ما این است که شما از EF به عنوان OR-Mapper استفاده می‌کنید و الگوی Context Per Request را پیاده سازی کرده اید یا از طریق پیاده سازی الگوی Container Per Request به داشتن Context یکتا برای هر درخواست رسیده اید.
کتابخانه StructureMap.Mvc5 پیاده سازی از الگوی Container Per Request را با استفاده از امکانات Nested Container مربوط به StructureMap ارائه می‌دهد. اشیاء موجود در Nested Container طول عمر Singleton دارند.

واسط ITransaction

    public interface ITransaction : IDisposable
    {
        void Commit();
        void Rollback();
    }

واسط IUnitOfWork

    public interface IUnitOfWork : IDisposable
    {
        ...

        ITransaction BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel isolationLevel = IsolationLevel.Snapshot);
        ITransaction Transaction { get; }
        IDbConnection Connection { get; }
        bool HasTransaction { get; }
    }

اعضای جدید واسط IUnitOfWork کاملا مشخص هستند.

پیاده سازی واسط ITransaction، توسط یک Nested Type در دل کلاس DbContextBase انجام می‌گیرد.

 public abstract class DbContextBase : DbContext
    {
        ...

        #region Fields
        
        private ITransaction _currenTransaction;

        #endregion

        #region NestedTypes

        private class DbContextTransactionAdapter : ITransaction
        {
            private DbContextTransaction _transaction;

            public DbContextTransactionAdapter(DbContextTransaction transaction)
            {
                Guard.NotNull(transaction, nameof(transaction));

                _transaction = transaction;
            }

            public void Commit()
            {
                _transaction?.Commit();
            }

            public void Rollback()
            {
                if (_transaction?.UnderlyingTransaction.Connection != null)
                    _transaction.Rollback();
            }

            public void Dispose()
            {
                _transaction?.Dispose();
                _transaction = null;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region Public Methods
        ...

        public ITransaction BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel isolationLevel = IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)
        {
            if (_currenTransaction != null) return _currenTransaction;

            return _currenTransaction = new DbContextTransactionAdapter(Database.BeginTransaction(isolationLevel));
        }
        #endregion

        #region Properties
        ...

        public ITransaction Transaction => _currenTransaction;
        public IDbConnection Connection => Database.Connection;
        public bool HasTransaction => _currenTransaction != null;

        #endregion
}

public class ApplicationDbContext : DbContextBase, IUnitOfWork, ITransientDependency
{
     
}

TransactionalAttribute

    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class)]
    public sealed class TransactionalAttribute : Attribute
    {
        public IsolationLevel IsolationLevel { get; set; } = IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted;
        public TimeSpan? Timeout { get; set; }
    }

TransactionInterceptor

    public class TransactionInterceptor : ISyncInterceptionBehavior
    {
        private readonly IUnitOfWork _unitOfWork;

        public TransactionInterceptor(IUnitOfWork unitOfWork)
        {
            _unitOfWork = unitOfWork;
        }
        public IMethodInvocationResult Intercept(ISyncMethodInvocation methodInvocation)
        {
            var transactionAttribute = GetTransactionaAttributeOrNull(methodInvocation.InstanceMethodInfo);

            if (transactionAttribute == null || _unitOfWork.HasTransaction) return methodInvocation.InvokeNext();

            using (var transaction = _unitOfWork.BeginTransaction(transactionAttribute.IsolationLevel))
            {
                var result = methodInvocation.InvokeNext();

                if (result.Successful)
                    transaction.Commit();
                else
                {
                    transaction.Rollback();
                }

                return result;
            }
        }

        private static TransactionalAttribute GetTransactionaAttributeOrNull(MemberInfo methodInfo)
        {
            var transactionalAttribute =
                ReflectionHelper.GetAttributesOfMemberAndDeclaringType<TransactionalAttribute>(
                    methodInfo
                ).FirstOrDefault();

            return transactionalAttribute;
        }
    }

در آخر لازم است این Interceptor در تنظیمات اولیه StructureMap به شکل زیر معرفی شود:

Policies.Interceptors(new DynamicProxyInterceptorPolicy(
                type => typeof(IApplicationService).IsAssignableFrom(type), typeof(AuthorizationInterceptor), typeof(TransactionInterceptor), typeof(ValidationInterceptor)));

نکته: فرض کنید در بدنه اکشن متد یک کنترلر ASP.NET MVC یا ASP.NET Core، دو متد تراکنشی فراخوانی شود؛ در این صورت شاید لازم باشد که این دو متد طی یک تراکنش واحد به جای تراکنش‌های مجزا، اجرا شوند؛ بنابراین نیاز است از الگوی Transaction Per Request استفاده شود. برای این کار می‌توان یک ActionFilterAttribute سفارشی ایجاد کرد که ایجاد کننده تراکنش باشد و متدهای داخلی که هر کدام جدا تراکنشی بودند، نیز از تراکنش ایجاد شده استفاده کنند.

public class Client
{
    public virtual int ClientId { get; set; }
    public virtual string Name { get; set; }
    public virtual string Email { get; set; }
}

using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
using System.Data.Objects;

namespace Recipe8
{
    public class ApplyProxyDataContractResolverAttribute : 
        Attribute, IOperationBehavior
    {
        public void AddBindingParameters(OperationDescription description,
            BindingParameterCollection parameters)
        {
        }
        public void ApplyClientBehavior(OperationDescription description,
            ClientOperation proxy)
        {
            DataContractSerializerOperationBehavior
                dataContractSerializerOperationBehavior =
                    description.Behaviors
                    .Find<DataContractSerializerOperationBehavior>();
                dataContractSerializerOperationBehavior.DataContractResolver =
                    new ProxyDataContractResolver();
        }
        public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(OperationDescription description,
            DispatchOperation dispatch)
        {
            DataContractSerializerOperationBehavior
                dataContractSerializerOperationBehavior =
                    description.Behaviors
                    .Find<DataContractSerializerOperationBehavior>();
            dataContractSerializerOperationBehavior.DataContractResolver =
                new ProxyDataContractResolver();
        }
        public void Validate(OperationDescription description)
        {
        }
    }
}

[ServiceContract]
public interface IService1
{
    [OperationContract]
    void InsertTestRecord();
    [OperationContract]
    Client GetClient();
    [OperationContract]
    void Update(Client client);
}

public class Client
{
    [ApplyProxyDataContractResolver]
    public Client GetClient()
    {
        using (var context = new EFRecipesEntities())
        {
            context.Cofiguration.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;
            return context.Clients.Single();
        }
    }
    public void Update(Client client)
    {
        using (var context = new EFRecipesEntities())
        {
            context.Entry(client).State = EntityState.Modified;
            context.SaveChanges();
        }
    }
    public void InsertTestRecord()
    {
        using (var context = new EFRecipesEntities())
        {
            // delete previous test data
            context.ExecuteSqlCommand("delete from [clients]");
            // insert new test data
            context.ExecuteStoreCommand(@"insert into
                [clients](Name, Email) values ('Armin Zia','armin.zia@gmail.com')");
        }
    }
}

using Recipe8Client.ServiceReference1;

namespace Recipe8Client
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var serviceClient = new Service1Client())
            {
                serviceClient.InsertTestRecord();
                
                var client = serviceClient.GetClient();
                Console.WriteLine("Client is: {0} at {1}", client.Name, client.Email);
                
                client.Name = "Armin Zia";
                client.Email = "arminzia@live.com";
                serviceClient.Update(client);
                
                client = serviceClient.GetClient();
                Console.WriteLine("Client changed to: {0} at {1}", client.Name, client.Email);
            }
        }
    }
}